The invention belongs to the technical field of measurement, and particularly relates to a high-resolution high-precision multi-
skew integral analog-to-
digital converter and an analog-to-
digital conversion method.The high-resolution high-precision multi-
skew integral analog-to-
digital converter comprises a four-path parallel high-precision
constant current source circuit, an
integrator, an integral output proportional amplification module, a
comparator, an
integrator zeroing reset circuit and an FPGA; a traditional
voltage source /
resistor charge injection combination is replaced by four paths of high-precision
constant current source circuits, so that the
integrator has two
zero crossing points while higher-precision quantification of the
charge and discharge charge quantity of the integrator is realized, and the influence of a
comparator judgment
hysteresis phenomenon on the precision is reduced. Through parallel operation of integrator
charge and discharge control, data calculation and filtering,
data transmission and display and other events in an FPGA, the problem that next analog-to-
digital conversion can be started only after a calculation
processing result is obtained and the calculation result is filtered and output after a switch control integrator in a traditional double-
skew integral analog-to-
digital converter charges and discharges is solved. In conclusion, the method has higher resolution, precision and conversion speed.