The invention discloses a discrete agent-based load group modeling and consistency regulation and control method and
system, and the method comprises the steps: building a discrete time load
group model based on a load group, and enabling the discrete time load
group model to comprise a leader and a plurality of followers; determining a
system matrix including an adjacent matrix and a leader connection matrix; dividing the followers by using competition relationship representation; obtaining a low-
gain state feedback matrix; setting the maximum
response time of regulation and control; in the regulation and control process, a complete
intermittent control protocol and a partial
intermittent control protocol are generated; respectively calculating control tracks of followers under different control protocols and corresponding saturation constraint values; calculating a consistency error between the
system states of the leader and the follower at the regulation and control time k; and judging whether the regulation process is ended or not according to the consistency error. According to the method, control paradigm innovation, heterogeneous system compatibility, time-varying demand
adaptation, communication overhead optimization, stable
performance guarantee and system self-evolution can be realized, and the flexibility, high efficiency and
engineering practicability of
power load regulation and control are remarkably improved.