Wheat drying device for agricultural processing
By combining the use of a turning mechanism in the wheat drying device and a heating plate with a hot air fan, the problem of adhesion plate bonding during the wheat drying process is solved, and the drying effect and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421527017.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process of existing wheat drying devices, when the wheat humidity is too high, it is easy to stick to plate bonds, which affects the drying effect and subsequent processing.
A wheat drying device for agricultural processing is designed. By setting up a turning mechanism and connecting it to the closed cover, the crushing rod and the turning roller are driven to move left and right with the motor, and combined with the use of a hot air fan and a heating plate, the turning mixing and drying of wheat is realized. .
It effectively avoids the wheat being stuck in plate bonds due to excessive moisture, improves the drying effect and efficiency, and ensures good processing conditions for wheat.
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Figure CN222528183U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a drying device, in particular to a wheat drying device for agricultural processing. Background Art
[0002] my country is a major grain-producing country, of which wheat accounts for 38% of the total crop planting, and flour products, such as steamed buns, bread, noodles, etc., are indispensable in people's daily life. Before wheat is ground into flour, wheat harvesting and storage is a very important process. In the prior art, wheat needs to be dried during storage in the later stage to prevent wheat from germination after being piled up.
[0003] Prior art authorization announcement number CN109470047A is a wheat drying device for agricultural processing, a wheat drying device for agricultural processing, comprising a transport platform, a drying box, a functional box, a heat sink, a control panel, a power switch, a fixed seat, a support frame, a stop plate, a universal wheel, an external plug, an exhaust pipe and a crossbeam, a drying box is installed on the top of the transport platform, a heat sink is installed on one side of the drying box, an exhaust pipe is installed on the other side of the drying box, and the drying box is connected to the functional box through the exhaust pipe, and the functional box is composed of a driving motor, a dryer, and an exhaust port. The drying device is simple to operate, easy to use, has a drying function, and greatly improves the convenience of use;
[0004] Although the above device can speed up the drying speed of wheat when used, the application only has a drying function. If the humidity of the wheat is too high during the drying process, the wheat will stick together and become hardened during the stacking and drying process, which will affect the subsequent processing of the wheat. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wheat drying device for agricultural processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wheat drying device for agricultural processing, comprising a frame, wherein the four corners of the upper surface of the frame are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of four electric push rods, respectively, the four electric push rods are grouped in pairs and the upper ends of the two groups of electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of two fixed plates, respectively, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left and right side surfaces of the closing cover, a flipping mechanism is arranged in the closing cover, and the flipping mechanism is also sleeved in the storage disk, the bottom surface of the storage disk overlaps the upper surface of the frame, and the input ends of the four electric push rods are electrically connected to the output end of the controller.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame, a groove is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the frame, the inner side of the groove is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating plate, the upper surface of the heating plate overlaps the bottom surface of the storage disk, and the input end of the heating plate is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the upper surface of the closed cover is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hot air blower, the air outlet pipe of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe, the two ends of the diversion pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates, the rear side surfaces of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the front side surfaces of the closed cover, and the input end of the hot air blower is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the diverter pipe is fixedly connected to the front ends of the three air outlet pipes 2 at the same time, the three air outlet pipes 2 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the closed cover, each of the air outlet pipes 2 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes at the bottom end, and the diverter pipe is also connected to the flipping mechanism.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the flipping mechanism includes two reciprocating screws, the optical axes of the two reciprocating screws are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the closing cover through rolling bearings, the two reciprocating screws are threadedly connected to the two reciprocating screw nuts, the two reciprocating screw nuts are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing frame, the right side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame, the front and rear sides of the connecting frame are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the air outlet pipe one, the front end of the air outlet pipe one is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting hose, the front end of the connecting hose passes through the through groove and is fixedly connected to the diverter pipe, and the through groove is opened on the front side of the closing cover.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the right ends of the two reciprocating screws are respectively fixedly connected to the two pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected by belt transmission. The right end of the front reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the closing cover through a mounting seat, the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the controller, the right side of the upper inner side surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper ends of multiple breaking rods, and the left sides of the front and rear inner sides of the fixed frame are rotatably connected to the two ends of the flipping roller through rolling bearings.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front end of the turning roller is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is meshedly connected to a toothed plate, and the left and right sides of the toothed plate are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner sides of the closing cover.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model is connected with the closed cover by arranging a turning mechanism. When the device is used to dry wheat, the user can control the motor through the controller to make the crushing rod and the turning roller in the turning mechanism move back and forth left and right, and the turning roller is driven to rotate by the gear and the tooth plate while moving back and forth left and right, so that the wheat in the storage disk is turned and mixed by the movement of the crushing rod and the turning roller, so as to avoid the wheat with too much moisture from sticking and hardening and affecting the drying effect, and the turning mechanism can also be used to mix the wheat in the storage disk to improve the drying effect and drying efficiency, and at the same time, the fixed frame reciprocates left and right while driving the air outlet pipe to move together, so that the wheat is stirred and mixed by the turning roller and the crushing rod and the air outlet pipe is used to dry the turned wheat, so as to further improve the drying effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the shunt pipe structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 closing cover, 3 flipping mechanism, 31 reciprocating screw, 32 motor, 33 pulley, 34 tooth plate, 35 gear, 36 flipping roller, 37 breaking rod, 38 fixing frame, 39 connecting hose, 310 connecting frame, 311 reciprocating screw nut, 312 air outlet pipe 1, 4 controller, 5 electric push rod, 6 fixing plate 1, 7 fixing plate 2, 8 shunt pipe, 9 hot air blower, 10 air outlet pipe 2, 11 through groove, 12 groove, 13 heating plate, 14 storage disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution of a wheat drying device for agricultural processing: it comprises a frame 1, the four corners of the upper surface of the frame 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of four electric push rods 5 respectively, the four electric push rods 5 are grouped in pairs and the upper ends of the two groups of electric push rods 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of two fixing plates 6 respectively, the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 6 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left and right side surfaces of the closed cover 2 respectively, the closed cover 2 is connected to the frame 1 by arranging the electric push rods 5 and the fixing plates 6, when using the device, the electric push rods 5 can be used to adjust the position of the closed cover 2, so that the closed cover 2 is used to seal the storage disk 14 to reduce the heat loss generated by the hot air blower 9 and the heating plate 13, thereby increasing the temperature in the storage disk 14 and improving the drying efficiency, a flipping mechanism 3 is arranged in the closed cover 2, the flipping mechanism 3 is also sleeved in the storage disk 14, the bottom surface of the storage disk 14 overlaps the upper surface of the frame 1, and the input ends of the four electric push rods 5 are electrically connected to the output end of the controller 4.
[0023] The controller 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame 1. A groove 12 is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the frame 1. The inner side of the groove 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating plate 13. The upper surface of the heating plate 13 overlaps the bottom surface of the storage disk 14. The input end of the heating plate 13 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 4.
[0024] The upper surface of the closed cover 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hot air blower 9, the air outlet pipe of the hot air blower 9 is fixedly connected to the shunt pipe 8, the two ends of the shunt pipe 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates 7, the rear side surfaces of the two fixed plates 7 are fixedly connected to the front side surface of the closed cover 2, and the input end of the hot air blower 9 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 4. When using this device to dry wheat, the user can turn on the hot air blower 9. At this time, the hot air blower 9 generates a hot air flow to heat and dry the wheat in the drying plate 14 using the shunt pipe 8 and the air outlet pipe 10.
[0025] The shunt pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the front ends of the three air outlet pipes 2 10 at the same time. The three air outlet pipes 2 10 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the closed cover 2. A plurality of air outlet holes are arranged at the bottom end of each air outlet pipe 2 10. The shunt pipe 8 is also connected to the flipping mechanism 3.
[0026] The turning mechanism 3 includes two reciprocating screws 31, the optical axes of the two reciprocating screws 31 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the closed cover 2 through rolling bearings, the two reciprocating screws 31 are respectively threadedly connected to the two reciprocating screw nuts 311, and the two reciprocating screw nuts 311 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing frame 38, the right side of the fixing frame 38 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame 313, the front and rear sides of the connecting frame 313 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the air outlet pipe 312, the front end of the air outlet pipe 312 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting hose 39, the front end of the connecting hose 39 passes through the through groove 11 and is fixedly connected to the shunt pipe 8, the through groove 11 is opened on the front side of the closed cover 2, and the hot air blower 9 is working. The hot air flow is input into the air outlet pipe 312 through the shunt pipe 8 and the connecting hose 39, so that the wheat is stirred and mixed by the turning roller 36 and the breaking rod 37, and the turned wheat is dried by the air outlet pipe 312, thereby further improving the drying effect of the present device.
[0027] The right ends of the two reciprocating screws 31 are fixedly connected to the two pulleys 33 respectively, and the two pulleys 33 are connected by belt transmission. The right end of the front reciprocating screw 31 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 32, and the motor 32 is fixedly connected to the right side of the closed cover 2 through a mounting seat. The input end of the motor 32 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 4. The right side of the upper inner side of the fixed frame 38 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of multiple breaking rods 37, and the left side of the front and rear inner sides of the fixed frame 38 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the flip roller 36 through rolling bearings. When drying wheat, the user can control the motor 32 through the controller 4 to make the crushing rod 37 and the turning roller 36 in the turning mechanism 3 move back and forth, and the turning roller 36 is driven to rotate by the gear 35 and the tooth plate 34 while moving back and forth, so that the wheat in the storage disk 14 is turned and mixed by the movement of the crushing rod 37 and the turning roller 36, so as to avoid the wheat with too much moisture from sticking and hardening and affecting the drying effect, and the turning mechanism 3 can also be used to mix the wheat in the storage disk 14 to improve the drying effect and drying efficiency.
[0028] The front end of the turning roller 36 is fixedly connected to the gear 35 , the gear 35 is meshedly connected to the toothed plate 34 , and the left and right side surfaces of the toothed plate 34 are fixedly connected to the left and right inner side surfaces of the closing cover 2 , respectively.
[0029] The operating steps of the utility model are:
[0030] When using the device to dry wheat, the user puts the wheat to be dried into the storage disk 14, and then controls the electric push rod 5 to retract through the controller 4 to drive the sealing cover 2 to move downward to close the storage disk 14, and controls the heating plate 13 to work through the controller 4 to heat the storage disk 14 to dry the wheat inside. When the bottom surface of the sealing cover 2 drops to contact with the upper surface of the frame 1, the electric push rod 5 stops retracting. At this time, the turning roller 36 and the breaking rod 37 are inserted into the wheat in the storage disk 14. Then the user can control the motor 32 to work through the controller 4 to drive the reciprocating screw 31 to rotate using the pulley 33. When the reciprocating screw 31 rotates, the reciprocating screw nut 311 drives the fixing frame 38, the turning roller 36 and the breaking rod 37 to move back and forth to turn the wheat in the storage disk 14, and the user can control the hot air blower 9 to work through the controller 4. When the hot air blower 9 works, the shunt pipe 8, the air outlet pipe 10, the connecting hose 39 and the air outlet pipe 1 312 are used to air-dry the wheat in the storage disk 14. After the wheat is dried, the motor 32, the hot air blower 9 and the heating plate 13 are stopped, and the multiple electric push rods 5 are controlled to extend so that the closing cover 2 moves to the top of the storage disk 14, and then the storage disk 14 is removed from the frame 1.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wheat drying device for agricultural processing, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the upper surface of the frame (1) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of four electric push rods (5), the four electric push rods (5) are arranged in groups of two, and the upper ends of the two groups of electric push rods (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of two fixed plates (6), the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates (6) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left and right sides of the closed cover (2), a flipping mechanism (3) is arranged inside the closed cover (2), the flipping mechanism (3) is also sleeved in the storage disk (14), the bottom surface of the storage disk (14) overlaps the upper surface of the frame (1), and the input ends of the four electric push rods (5) are all electrically connected to the output end of the controller (4).
2. A wheat drying device for agricultural processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (4) is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame (1); a groove (12) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the frame (1); the inner side of the groove (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating plate (13); the upper surface of the heating plate (13) overlaps the bottom surface of the storage disk (14); and the input end of the heating plate (13) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (4).
3. The wheat drying device for agricultural processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the closed cover (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hot air blower (9), the air outlet pipe of the hot air blower (9) is fixedly connected to the shunt pipe (8), the two ends of the shunt pipe (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates (7), the rear side surfaces of the two fixed plates (7) are fixedly connected to the front side surfaces of the closed cover (2), and the input end of the hot air blower (9) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (4).
4. A wheat drying device for agricultural processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diverter pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the front ends of the three air outlet pipes (10) at the same time. The three air outlet pipes (10) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the closed cover (2). A plurality of air outlet holes are arranged at the bottom end of each air outlet pipe (10). The diverter pipe (8) is also connected to the flipping mechanism (3).
5. The wheat drying device for agricultural processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism (3) comprises two reciprocating screws (31), the optical axes of the two reciprocating screws (31) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the closure cover (2) through rolling bearings, the two reciprocating screws (31) are respectively threadedly connected to two reciprocating screw nuts (311), the two reciprocating screw nuts (311) are both fixedly connected to the upper end of a fixing frame (38), the right side of the fixing frame (38) is fixedly connected to the left side of a connecting frame (313), the front and rear sides of the connecting frame (313) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of an air outlet pipe (312), the front end of the air outlet pipe (312) is fixedly connected to the rear end of a connecting hose (39), the front end of the connecting hose (39) passes through a through slot (11) and is fixedly connected to the diverter pipe (8), and the through slot (11) is opened on the front side of the closure cover (2).
6. A wheat drying device for agricultural processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right ends of the two reciprocating screws (31) are fixedly connected to two pulleys (33) respectively, and the two pulleys (33) are connected by belt transmission. The right end of the front reciprocating screw (31) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (32), and the motor (32) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing cover (2) through a mounting seat. The input end of the motor (32) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (4). The right side of the upper inner side surface of the fixed frame (38) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of a plurality of breaking rods (37), and the left sides of the front and rear inner sides of the fixed frame (38) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the flipping roller (36) through rolling bearings.
7. A wheat drying device for agricultural processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front end of the turning roller (36) is fixedly connected to the gear (35), the gear (35) is meshingly connected to the toothed plate (34), and the left and right side surfaces of the toothed plate (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner side surfaces of the closing cover (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wheat drying device for agricultural processing
CN109470047A