Detection device for quality evaluation of American ginseng

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detection device for American ginseng quality evaluation, which belongs to the technical field of American ginseng detection and comprises a bottom plate, a driving motor fixedly mounted on the outer surface of a fixing plate, a thickness screening component and a length screening component. The length of American ginseng placed at the beginning is detected by adjusting the distance between the two movable plates, when the American ginseng cannot be placed when the American ginseng is too long, the length can be detected at the beginning, the height of the American ginseng is screened by setting the position of a height limiting plate, and the quality of the American ginseng can be detected by arranging a detection machine. The size of the American ginseng is detected while the quality of the American ginseng is detected, and meanwhile, convenience is improved for storage of the American ginseng with the same specification.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of American ginseng detection, and more specifically to a detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng. Background Art

[0002] American ginseng, also known as American ginseng, is the root of a plant of the Araliaceae family, belonging to the same species as Panax ginseng. It is native to North America, including Greater Quebec in Canada and Wisconsin in the United States, hence its name. American ginseng is also grown in Huairou, Beijing and Changbai Mountain in China. American ginseng is rich in nutrients and has a variety of effects, such as tonifying qi and nourishing yin, clearing away heat and promoting fluid production, nourishing yin and replenishing blood, strengthening the spleen and nourishing the stomach, etc. It can be used to treat qi and yin deficiency syndrome, such as dry cough with little sputum, dry mouth and throat caused by lung yin deficiency, and palpitations, shortness of breath, insomnia and dreaminess caused by heart yin deficiency.

[0003] Testing the quality of American ginseng can ensure the safety of the drug. As a traditional Chinese medicine, American ginseng has certain pharmacological effects, but if unqualified products enter the market, it may bring safety hazards to consumers. Therefore, quality testing can ensure the safety and effectiveness of American ginseng products and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions; ensure the effectiveness of the drug. American ginseng contains rich nutrients and active substances, which play an important role in treating symptoms such as qi and yin deficiency and lung qi deficiency. However, if the quality of American ginseng is unqualified, its content of effective substances may be insufficient, resulting in poor drug effect. Therefore, testing the quality of American ginseng can ensure that its content of effective substances meets the standards, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the drug.

[0004] Although quality inspection of American ginseng is an indispensable procedure, the quality evaluation and inspection process of American ginseng lacks simultaneous inspection of its size. American ginseng is generally sliced ​​and during the inspection process, in addition to quality inspection, the size of the slices must also be inspected to facilitate the storage of the sliced ​​American ginseng. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng, comprising a bottom plate, a detection machine is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, four mutually symmetrical fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the adjacent outer surfaces of two fixed blocks on the same side are fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the adjacent outer surfaces of the two fixed plates are rotatably connected to two pulleys of the same structure, the outer surfaces of the two pulleys are sleeved with conveyor belts, the outer surface of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the adjacent pulleys, and also includes:

[0009] A thickness screening component, which is located on the top of the bottom plate and is used to screen out American ginseng with thickness exceeding the specification;

[0010] The length screening component is located on the outer surface of the fixed plate and is used to screen out the American ginseng with excessive length on the conveyor belt.

[0011] Preferably, two support blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the outer surfaces of the two support blocks that are close to each other are rotatably connected to a second screw and two second guide columns, the two second guide columns are located on both sides of the second screw and are symmetrically distributed, and the outer surface of each of the second screws in the chain is slidably connected to two second sliders, and the tops of the four second sliders are fixedly connected to a transfer block.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the adapter block is rotatably connected to a first screw and two first guide columns, the two first guide columns are located on both sides of the first screw and are symmetrically distributed, the outer surfaces of the two first guide columns are slidably connected to two first sliders, and the outer surfaces of the two first sliders are fixedly connected to an adapter plate.

[0013] Preferably, the thickness screening assembly includes connecting columns, limiting holes, connecting plates, limiting columns and height limiting plates. The outer surface of the adapter plate is fixedly connected to two connecting columns, the outer surfaces of the two connecting columns are movably sleeved with connecting plates, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting height plate, the outer surfaces of the two connecting columns are provided with a plurality of equally spaced limiting holes, the top of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting hole, and the limiting columns are inserted into the connecting holes and the corresponding limiting holes.

[0014] Preferably, the length screening assembly includes a movable plate and a push rod, and two symmetrically distributed movable plates are provided above the conveyor belt. The outer surfaces of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to two plates, and push rods are inserted into the interior of the four plates. The ends of the four push rods are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the corresponding movable plates.

[0015] Preferably, a pushing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixing plate, and an output end of the pushing cylinder passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to a pushing plate.

[0016] Preferably, a recovery box is movably connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng can detect the length of the American ginseng placed at the beginning by adjusting the distance between the two movable plates through the cooperation of the height screening component and the length screening component. When the length is too long to be placed, the length detection can be performed at the beginning, and the height of the American ginseng can be screened by setting the position of the height limit plate. The setting of the detection machine can detect its quality. While detecting the quality of the American ginseng, its size is also detected, and at the same time, the convenience of storing American ginseng of the same specification is improved.

[0020] 2. The detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng pushes the unqualified American ginseng into the recycling box by pushing the cylinder to push the push plate, without the need for workers to sort them out, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at C in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. driving motor; 3. conveyor belt; 4. moving plate; 5. detection machine; 6. adapter plate; 7. recovery box; 8. connecting column; 9. limiting hole; 10. connecting plate; 11. limiting column; 12. height limiting plate; 13. first screw; 14. first guide column; 15. first slider; 16. second screw; 17. second guide column; 18. second slider; 19. pushing cylinder; 20. pushing plate; 21. pushing rod; 22. pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] A detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng, comprising a bottom plate 1, a detection machine 5 fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, four mutually symmetrical fixed blocks fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the adjacent outer surfaces of two fixed blocks on the same side are fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the adjacent outer surfaces of the two fixed plates are rotatably connected to two pulleys 22 with the same structure, the outer surfaces of the two pulleys 22 are sleeved with a conveyor belt 3, the outer surface of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a driving motor 2, the output end of the driving motor 2 passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the adjacent pulley 22, and also includes:

[0031] A thickness screening component, which is located on the top of the bottom plate 1 and is used to screen out American ginseng with thickness exceeding the specification;

[0032] The length screening component is located on the outer surface of the fixed plate and is used to screen the American ginseng that exceeds the standard length on the conveyor belt 3. The driving motor 2 drives the pulley 22 to rotate so that the conveyor belt 3 drives another pulley 22 to rotate. The two pulleys 22 drive the American ginseng on the conveyor belt 3 to be transported while rotating.

[0033] Furthermore, two support blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the adjacent outer surfaces of the two support blocks are rotatably connected with a second screw 16 and two second guide columns 17. The two second guide columns 17 are located on both sides of the second screw 16 and are symmetrically distributed. The outer surface of each second screw 16 of the chain is slidably connected with two second sliders 18, and the tops of the four second sliders 18 are fixedly connected with a transfer block. Rotating the second screw 16 causes the second guide column 17 to drive the transfer block to move, and the transfer block can be moved in cooperation with the four second sliders 18 and the second guide columns 17.

[0034] Furthermore, the outer surface of the adapter block is rotatably connected to a first screw 13 and two first guide columns 14, the two first guide columns 14 are located on both sides of the first screw 13 and are symmetrically distributed, the outer surfaces of the two first guide columns 14 are slidably connected to two first sliders 15, the outer surfaces of the two first sliders 15 are fixedly connected to an adapter plate 6, the first screw 13 pushes the adapter plate 6 to move on the first guide column 14, and the sliding cooperation between the first slider 15 and the first guide column 14 allows the adapter plate 6 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the position of the two connecting columns 8.

[0035] Furthermore, the thickness screening component includes connecting columns 8, limiting holes 9, connecting plates 10, limiting columns 11 and height limiting plates 12. The outer surface of the adapter plate 6 is fixedly connected to two connecting columns 8. The outer surfaces of the two connecting columns 8 are movably sleeved with connecting plates 10. The bottom of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the limiting height plate 12. The outer surfaces of the two connecting columns 8 are provided with a plurality of equally spaced limiting holes 9. The top of the connecting plate 10 is provided with connecting holes. The limiting columns 11 are inserted into the connecting holes and the corresponding limiting holes 9. The limiting columns 11 are inserted into the connecting port and the limiting holes 9, so that the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting columns 8. Finally, the distance between the height limiting plate 12 and the conveyor belt 3 can be determined to perform thickness quality inspection.

[0036] Furthermore, the length screening component includes a movable plate 4 and a push rod 21. Two symmetrically distributed movable plates 4 are arranged above the conveyor belt 3. The outer surfaces of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the two plates. Push rods 21 are inserted into the inside of the four plates. The ends of the four push rods 21 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the corresponding movable plates 4. The four push rods 21 are pushed to adjust the distance between the two movable plates 4, and then the American ginseng to be tested is placed on the conveyor belt 3. When the length is greater than the distance between the two movable plates 4 and cannot be placed on it, its length can be tested.

[0037] Furthermore, a pushing cylinder 19 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate, and an output end of the pushing cylinder 19 passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to a push plate 20 , and the pushing cylinder 19 pushes the push plate 20 .

[0038] Furthermore, a recovery box 7 is movably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 , and unqualified American ginseng is pushed into the recovery box 7 .

[0039] Working principle: When the staff needs to use the detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng, when the staff needs to use the detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng, the second screw 16 is rotated to make the second guide column 17 move the adapter block while rotating, and the adapter block can be moved under the cooperation of the four second sliders 18 and the second guide column 17, and then the first screw 13 is rotated to make the first screw 13 push the adapter plate 6 to move on the first guide column 14, and the first slider 15 and the first guide column 14 slide in cooperation so that the adapter plate 6 can move up and down, so that the position of the two connecting columns 8 can be adjusted, and the limit column 11 is inserted into the connecting port and the limit hole 9, so that the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 8, and finally the distance between the height limit plate 12 and the conveyor belt 3 can be determined to perform thickness quality inspection. Push the four push rods 21 to adjust the distance between the two moving plates 4, and then place the American ginseng to be tested on the conveyor belt 3. When the length is greater than the distance between the two moving plates 4 and cannot be placed on it, its length can be tested. Start the drive motor 2, and the drive motor 2 drives the pulley 22 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 3 drives another pulley 22 to rotate. The two pulleys 22 drive the American ginseng on the conveyor belt 3 to be transported while rotating. When the thickness is less than the set standard, it can continue to be transported after passing through the height limit plate 12. When the thickness is greater than the set standard, it is blocked after passing through the height limit plate 12 and can be screened. When it passes through the detection machine 5, it can be quality tested by the detection machine 5. If it is unqualified, start the pushing cylinder 19, so that the pushing cylinder 19 pushes the push plate 20 to push the unqualified American ginseng into the recovery box 7.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng, comprising a bottom plate (1), a detection machine (5) fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), four mutually symmetrical fixed blocks fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the adjacent outer surfaces of two fixed blocks on the same side are fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the adjacent outer surfaces of the two fixed plates are rotatably connected to two pulleys (22) with the same structure, and the outer surfaces of the two pulleys (22) are sleeved with a conveyor belt (3), characterized in that: A driving motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixing plate, and an output end of the driving motor (2) passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to a nearby pulley (22), and further comprises: A thickness screening component, located on the top of the bottom plate (1), for screening out American ginseng with thickness exceeding the specification; The length screening component is located on the outer surface of the fixed plate and is used to screen out the American ginseng with excessive length on the conveyor belt (3).

2. The detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to two support blocks, and the adjacent outer surfaces of the two support blocks are rotatably connected to a second screw rod (16) and two second guide columns (17), the two second guide columns (17) are located on both sides of the second screw rod (16) and are symmetrically distributed, and the outer surface of each of the second screw rods (16) is slidably connected to two second sliders (18), and the tops of the four second sliders (18) are fixedly connected to a transfer block.

3. A detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the adapter block is rotatably connected to a first screw rod (13) and two first guide columns (14); the two first guide columns (14) are located on both sides of the first screw rod (13) and are symmetrically distributed; the outer surfaces of the two first guide columns (14) are slidably connected to two first sliders (15); and the outer surfaces of the two first sliders (15) are fixedly connected to an adapter plate (6).

4. A detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thickness screening component comprises a connecting column (8), a limiting hole (9), a connecting plate (10), a limiting column (11) and a height limiting plate (12); the outer surface of the adapter plate (6) is fixedly connected to two connecting columns (8); the outer surfaces of the two connecting columns (8) are movably sleeved with a connecting plate (10); the bottom of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the height limiting plate (12); the outer surfaces of the two connecting columns (8) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly distributed limiting holes (9); the top of the connecting plate (10) is provided with a connecting hole; the limiting column (11) is inserted into the connecting hole and the corresponding limiting hole (9).

5. The detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length screening component comprises a movable plate (4) and a push rod (21); two symmetrically distributed movable plates (4) are arranged above the conveyor belt (3); the outer surfaces of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to two plates; the insides of the four plates are all plugged with push rods (21); the ends of the four push rods (21) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the corresponding movable plates (4).

6. The detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing cylinder (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed plate, and an output end of the pushing cylinder (19) passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to a pushing plate (20).

7. The detection device for evaluating the quality of American ginseng according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recovery box (7) is movably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).

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