Deep soil sampling device for soil detection
By designing a deep soil sampling device for soil detection including rotating shells, sliding support grooves and sliding connection plates, the problem of inaccurate sampling and inability to directly detect bottom soil in the prior art is solved, and accurate sampling and variety are achieved Sex detection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421015814.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing soil sampling device takes samples while moving downward, and cannot take samples after the device moves to the exact position, resulting in soil mixing at different depths, inaccurate detection results, and it is impossible to directly detect the soil at the bottom of the device, which affects the variety of use. sex.
A deep soil sampling device for soil detection is designed, including a rotating shell, a sliding support groove, a sliding connection plate, a rotating rod, a fixed connection rod, a clamping plate and a support plate. The bottom end of the rotating shell is moved to the inside of the soil. , after reaching the accurate position, the sliding support groove and sliding connection plate cooperate, drive the rotating rod and the clamping plate to move upwards, achieving accurate sampling and detection of the soil.
The effect of sampling after the device is moved to the exact position is achieved, which avoids mixing soils at different depths, improves the accuracy of the detection results, and can directly detect the soil at the bottom of the device, enhancing the diversity and safety of the device. stability.
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Figure CN222528990U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection devices, in particular to a deep soil sampling device for soil detection. Background Art
[0002] Soil monitoring refers to determining the environmental quality and its changing trends by measuring the representative values of factors affecting soil environmental quality.
[0003] By testing the soil, the soil can be fertilized accordingly according to the test results to improve the nutrients in the soil and the growth efficiency of the crops. Before testing the soil, it is necessary to sample the soil and sample the soil at different depths. However, the existing sampling devices generally sample while moving downward, and cannot wait until the device moves to the exact position before sampling. This will cause the soil at different depths to mix, resulting in inaccurate test results. In addition, the existing devices cannot directly test the soil at the bottom of the device, which affects the diversity of the use of the device.
[0004] Therefore, we provide a deep soil sampling device for soil testing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a deep soil sampling device for soil detection in view of the above-mentioned existing technical problems, so as to achieve the effect of moving the device to an accurate position before sampling.
[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides a deep soil sampling device for soil detection, comprising a rotating shell and a sliding support groove opened on the inner wall of the rotating shell, wherein the sliding support grooves are at least four, and two sliding support grooves located at corresponding positions are slidably connected with sliding connecting plates inside, the lower ends of the sliding connecting plates are fixedly connected with the rotating support plates, the middle part of the rotating support plate is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod, the fixed connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating frame, the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a clamping disk, the upper end of the clamping disk is fixedly connected with a rotating connecting block, the rotating connecting block is rotatably connected with the sliding support groove, the clamping disk is clamped and connected with a supporting disk, the support disk and the clamping disk are connected in the same manner, a soil detector is slidably connected inside the rotating shell, and a collection box is slidably connected inside the rotating shell, and the collection box and the soil detector are not used at the same time.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting rod is inserted into one side of the sliding connection plate, the limiting rod extends out of the outside of the sliding connection plate, and the limiting rod is inserted into the rotating shell.
[0008] Preferably, a sliding support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collection box, and the sliding support plate is slidably connected to the two sliding support grooves at the same time, and a movable connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding support plate.
[0009] Preferably, the corresponding two sides of the upper half of the soil detector are fixedly connected with sliding connection blocks, and the corresponding two sides of the lower half of the soil detector are fixedly connected to the sliding connection blocks.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding connection block is slidably connected to the two sliding support grooves at the same time, and the sliding connection block is plugged into the limiting rod.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided at the upper end of the rotating shell, and there are a plurality of connecting grooves. A plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shell, and the two rotating shells are plugged into the connecting grooves through the connecting columns.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating motor is disposed at the upper end of the rotating housing, and an output end of the rotating motor is plugged into the connecting groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a deep soil sampling device for soil detection, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The cam is moved upwardly by the support of the sliding support groove, and the upward movement of the sliding connection plate will drive the rotating rod below and the rotating support plate inside the rotating rod to move upwardly at the same time, thereby driving the fixed connection rod to move. By rotating the support plates at both ends of the fixed connection rod and the rotating support of the rotating frame, the fixed connection rod can drive the clamping plate and the supporting plate below to move simultaneously when moving, and ensure the timely adjustment of the direction of the fixed connection rod when moving. At the same time, the supporting effect of the clamping plate and the supporting plate when the rotating connection block is used to rotate is ensured that the clamping plate and the supporting plate can move stably toward the inner wall of the rotating shell, thereby achieving the effect of opening the clamping plate and the supporting plate.
[0015] 2. The utility model enables the collecting box to move downward under the support of the other two sliding support grooves, and sets the lower end of the collecting box to be conical and hollow inside so that the soil below can be collected. Then, the soil detector is moved under the support of the two sliding support grooves so that it is inserted into the soil below, thereby achieving the effect of directly viewing the internal soil from the side. Finally, the two sliding connecting plates are moved in the opposite direction so that the lower clamping plate and the supporting plate are re-clamped and fixed, and the stability of the clamping plate and the supporting plate when they are fixed is ensured under the limit support of the lower end of the rotating shell.
[0016] 3. The utility model can improve the various usage modes of the device by using the soil detector and the collection box separately, and can ensure the stability of the internal space of the rotating shell when it moves downward by closing the lower end of the interior of the rotating shell under the connection of the clamping plate and the supporting plate, and can open the rotating shell for collection or detection when it is necessary to collect or detect the soil, thereby improving the safety and stability of the device during rotation and sampling.
[0017] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a deep soil sampling device for soil testing proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a deep soil sampling device for soil testing proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping plate and a supporting plate of a deep soil sampling device for soil detection proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a collection box of a deep soil sampling device for soil testing proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a soil detector of a deep soil sampling device for soil detection.
[0023] In the figure: 1. rotating shell; 2. sliding support groove; 3. sliding connecting plate; 4. rotating support plate; 5. rotating rod; 6. fixed connecting rod; 7. rotating frame; 8. clamping plate; 9. rotating connecting block; 10. supporting plate; 11. sliding support plate; 12. mobile connecting frame; 13. collecting box; 14. soil detector; 15. sliding connecting block; 16. limiting rod; 17. connecting groove; 18. rotating motor; 19. connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention. Example 1
[0026] A deep soil sampling device for soil testing, such as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes a rotating shell 1, and a sliding support groove 2 opened on the inner wall of the rotating shell 1, there are at least four sliding support grooves 2, two sliding support grooves 2 located at corresponding positions are slidably connected with sliding connecting plates 3, the lower end of the sliding connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating support plate 4, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rotating support plate 4, the outer side of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod 6, the fixed connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected with a rotating frame 7, the rotating frame 7 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 8, the upper end of the clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating connecting block 9, the rotating connecting block 9 is rotatably connected with the sliding support groove 2, the clamping plate 8 is clamped and connected with a support plate 10, the support plate 10 and the clamping plate 8 are connected in the same manner, the rotating shell 1 A soil detector 14 is slidably connected inside, and a collecting box 13 is slidably connected inside the rotating shell 1. The collecting box 13 and the soil detector 14 are not used at the same time. When the device is in operation, the bottom end of the rotating shell 1 is moved into the soil by rotating it. When it reaches the correct position, the sliding connecting plate 3 is moved upward under the support of the sliding support groove 2. The upward movement of the sliding connecting plate 3 will drive the rotating rod 5 below and the rotating support plate 4 inside the rotating rod 5 to move upward at the same time, thereby driving the fixed connecting rod 6 to move. The rotating support plates 4 at both ends of the fixed connecting rod 6 and the rotating support of the rotating frame 7 can make the fixed connecting rod 6 move and drive the clamping plate 8 and the support plate 10 below to move simultaneously. The fixing connecting rod 6 is moved at the same time and the direction of the fixed connecting rod 6 is adjusted in time when it moves. At the same time, the connecting block 9 is rotated to support the card plate 8 and the supporting plate 10 when they rotate, ensuring that the card plate 8 and the supporting plate 10 can be stably moved toward the inner wall of the rotating shell 1, thereby achieving the effect of opening the card plate 8 and the supporting plate 10. Then, the collecting box 13 is moved downward under the support of the other two sliding supporting grooves 2. The lower end of the collecting box 13 is set to be conical and the interior is a hollow structure, so that it can collect the soil below. Then, the soil detector 14 is moved under the support of the two sliding supporting grooves 2, so that it is inserted into the soil below, so as to achieve the effect of directly viewing the internal soil from the side. Finally, by moving the two sliding connecting plates 3 in the opposite direction, the lower clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 10 are re-clamped and fixed, and under the limit support of the lower end of the rotating shell 1, the stability of the clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 10 when they are fixed is guaranteed. By using the soil detector 14 and the collecting box 13 separately, the various usage modes of the device can be improved, and by closing the lower end of the rotating shell 1 under the connection between the clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 10, the stability of the internal space of the rotating shell 1 when it moves downward can be guaranteed, and when it is necessary to collect or detect the soil, it can be opened for collection or detection, thereby improving the safety and stability of the device during rotation and sampling.
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a limit rod 16 is inserted into one side of the sliding connecting plate 3, and the limit rod 16 extends out of the outside of the sliding connecting plate 3. The limit rod 16 is inserted into the rotating shell 1. By inserting the limit rod 16 into the rotating shell 1 and the sliding connecting plate 3 at the same time, the position stability of the sliding connecting plate 3 when driving the lower parts to close and open is achieved, so that the effect of fastening the position of the sliding connecting plate 3 is achieved through the cooperation of the limit rod 16 and the rotating shell 1, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the device when fixing the position.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a sliding support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collection box 13, and the sliding support plate 11 is slidably connected to the two sliding support grooves 2 at the same time. A movable connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding support plate 11. The sliding support plate 11 is driven to slide under the support of the sliding support grooves 2 on both sides under the support of the movable connecting frame 12, thereby driving the collection box 13 to move inside the device. The stability and accuracy of the collection box 13 when moving is ensured by the limitation and guidance of the two sliding support grooves 2. Example 2
[0029] A deep soil sampling device for soil testing, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the corresponding two sides of the upper half of the soil detector 14 are fixedly connected with sliding connection blocks 15, and the corresponding two sides of the lower half of the soil detector 14 are fixedly connected with the sliding connection blocks 15. The sliding connection blocks 15 are slidably connected to the two sliding support grooves 2 at the same time, and the sliding connection blocks 15 are plugged into the limit rods 16. With the support of multiple sliding connection blocks 15 on both sides, the soil detector 14 can move stably under the sliding support and limit of the two sliding support grooves 2, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the position of the soil detector 14 during detection. At the same time, the stability of the position of the soil detector 14 during detection is ensured by plugging and fixing the two limit rods 16 at the upper end.
[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a connection groove 17 is provided at the upper end of the rotating shell 1, and there are several connection grooves 17. Several connecting columns 19 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shell 1. Two rotating shells 1 are plugged into the connection grooves 17 through the connecting columns 19. A rotating motor 18 is provided at the upper end of the rotating shell 1, and the output end of the rotating motor 18 is plugged into the connection groove 17. The rotating motor 18 and the rotating shell 1 are plugged and fixed with the support of multiple connection grooves 17, so that the rotating shell 1 is driven to rotate under the rotation of the rotating motor 18, so that the device can drill into the soil. Through the plug-in connection between the connecting column 19 and the connection groove 17, the effect of repeatedly using multiple rotating shells 1 is achieved, and the device can be used at different depths.
[0031] When the movable frame 7 is in the state of being moved upward, the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, and the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, so that the movable frame 7 is moved upward, The lower end of the box 13 is set to be conical and the interior is a hollow structure, so that it can collect the soil below, and then the soil detector 14 is moved under the support of the two sliding support grooves 2 so that it can be inserted into the soil below, so as to achieve the effect of directly viewing the internal soil from the side, and finally the two sliding connecting plates 3 are moved in the opposite direction to re-clamp and fix the lower clamping plate 8 and the support plate 10, and under the limit support of the lower end of the rotating shell 1, the stability of the clamping plate 8 and the support plate 10 when they are fixed is guaranteed. By using the soil detector 14 and the collection box 13 separately, the various usage modes of the device can be improved, and by closing the lower end of the rotating shell 1 under the connection between the clamping plate 8 and the support plate 10, the stability of the internal space of the rotating shell 1 when it moves downward can be guaranteed, and when it is necessary to collect or detect the soil, it can be opened for collection or detection, thereby improving the safety and stability of the device during rotation and sampling.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A deep soil sampling device for soil detection, comprising a rotating housing (1), and a sliding support groove (2) provided on the inner wall of the rotating housing (1), characterized in that: There are at least four sliding support grooves (2), two of the sliding support grooves (2) located at corresponding positions are slidably connected with sliding connection plates (3) inside, the lower ends of the sliding connection plates (3) are fixedly connected with a rotating support plate (4), a rotating rod (5) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rotating support plate (4), the outer side of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed connection rod (6), the fixed connection rod (6) is rotatably connected with a rotating frame (7), the rotating frame (7) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (8), the upper end of the clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating connection block (9), the rotating connection block (9) is rotatably connected with the sliding support groove (2), the clamping plate (8) is clamped and connected with a support plate (10), the connection mode of the support plate (10) and the clamping plate (8) are consistent, the rotating housing (1) is slidably connected with a soil detector (14), the rotating housing (1) is slidably connected with a collection box (13), and the collection box (13) and the soil detector (14) are not used at the same time.
2. A deep soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (16) is inserted into one side of the sliding connection plate (3); the limiting rod (16) extends out of the outside of the sliding connection plate (3); and the limiting rod (16) is inserted into the rotating housing (1).
3. A deep soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the collection box (13) is fixedly connected to a sliding support plate (11), the sliding support plate (11) is simultaneously slidably connected to the two sliding support grooves (2), and the upper end of the sliding support plate (11) is fixedly connected to a movable connecting frame (12).
4. A deep soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The corresponding two sides of the upper half of the soil detector (14) are fixedly connected to sliding connection blocks (15), and the corresponding two sides of the lower half of the soil detector (14) are fixedly connected to the sliding connection blocks (15).
5. A deep soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding connection block (15) is slidably connected to the two sliding support grooves (2) at the same time, and the sliding connection block (15) is plugged into the limiting rod (16).
6. A deep soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating housing (1) is provided with a connection groove (17), and there are a plurality of the connection grooves (17). The lower end of the rotating housing (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connection pillars (19), and the two rotating housings (1) are plugged into the connection grooves (17) via the connection pillars (19).
7. A deep soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating motor (18) is disposed at the upper end of the rotating housing (1), and an output end of the rotating motor (18) is plugged into the connecting groove (17).