Automatic sulfydryl cotton enrichment device
By designing an automatic thiol cotton enrichment device, using a first motor to drive multiple stirring plates to rotate, the problems of high motor cost and inconvenient maintenance in existing equipment are solved, and a more efficient and economical mercury detection method is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420924887.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing mercury testing equipment, the thiol gauze fixture needs to be equipped with a motor for stirring, resulting in increased equipment costs and inconvenient maintenance.
An automatic thiol cotton enrichment device is designed to drive multiple stirring plates to rotate through a first motor, and a pulley and belt drive are used to connect the rotary shaft, which simplifies the equipment structure and reduces the cost.
This enables no need to equip each mixing plate with a separate motor, reducing equipment cost and maintenance complexity while improving equipment efficiency and applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222529086U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of mercury detection equipment, in particular to an automatic thiol cotton enrichment device. Background Art
[0002] Mercury is one of the important global pollutants and has attracted widespread attention. Mercury has different forms and different toxicities. Among them, methylmercury and ethylmercury have the strongest organic toxicity. For example, methylmercury is lipophilic, bioaccumulative, and has a macro-amplification effect. Its toxicity is hundreds of times that of inorganic mercury. Therefore, the determination of methylmercury in the environment, water quality, soil, food, and air has attracted attention; the content of methylmercury in the environment cannot be directly determined, and it is necessary to use thiol gauze for pre-enrichment and thiol cotton for secondary enrichment, and then measure it. The State Intellectual Property Office issued an authorization announcement on November 25, 2022, with the authorization announcement number CN217901350U: "A device for enriching organic mercury in the environment with thiol gauze". In the equipment disclosed in the patent, the thiol gauze is fixed on the corresponding fixed frame, and each fixed frame needs to be equipped with a corresponding motor to control its rotation and stirring to complete the enrichment of mercury, but the price of the motor is relatively high. Each thiol gauze is equipped with a motor, which increases the equipment cost, and the motor is inconvenient to repair after a failure, and the maintenance cost is high. Therefore, we designed an automatic thiol cotton enrichment device. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides an automatic thiol cotton enrichment device, which is used to solve the defects in the prior art.
[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0005] An automatic thiol cotton enrichment device comprises a control cabinet, on which several supporting legs are fixedly installed, the front side of the control cabinet is open and equipped with a cabinet door, a lifting platform is arranged in the control cabinet, a lifting mechanism for driving the lifting platform to lift and lower is arranged in the control cabinet, several rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the lifting platform through a bearing seat, one end of the rotating shaft is respectively fixedly connected to a first coupling, a stirring plate is fixedly installed on the first coupling, a thiol gauze is fixedly arranged on the stirring plate, a water sample cup is placed in the control cabinet corresponding to the stirring plate, and the stirring plate can be inserted into the corresponding water sample cup when the lifting platform descends, characterized in that: the rotating shafts are arranged in two rows, each row is arranged with several rotating shafts, two adjacent rotating shafts in the same row are connected by a pulley and a belt drive, each row of rotating shafts is provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft in the corresponding row, and the first motor is installed on the lifting platform.
[0006] As described above, the automatic thiol cotton enrichment device, the lifting mechanism includes a screw rod, screw rods are respectively provided on both sides of the control cabinet, the two ends of the screw rod are respectively rotatably connected to the fixed plates, the fixed plates are fixedly installed in the control cabinet, the screw rods are respectively threaded to fit with coaxial nuts, the nuts are fixedly installed on the lifting platform, one end of one of the screw rods is fixedly connected to one end of the second coupling, the other end of the second coupling is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the second motor is installed on the corresponding fixed plates, and coaxial synchronous wheels are respectively fixedly installed on the screw rods, and the synchronous wheels are connected through the same synchronous belt transmission.
[0007] As described above, the automatic thiol cotton enrichment device has several optical axes parallel to the screw rod between the two upper and lower opposite fixed plates, both ends of the optical axis are fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed plates, and coaxial linear bearings are slidably installed on the optical axes, and the linear bearings are fixedly installed on the lifting platform.
[0008] In the automatic thiol cotton enrichment device as described above, two sets of limit rods are arranged in the control cabinet, one set is located on the upper side of the control cabinet, and the other set is located on the lower side of the control cabinet.
[0009] As described above, the automatic thiol cotton enrichment device, the outer wall of the control cabinet is sequentially installed with a lifting switch, a speed regulator, a switch, a start button, and a timer, the lifting switch and the speed regulator are electrically connected to the second motor, the timer and the start button are connected to the first motor through electric wires, and the power supply lines of the first motor and the second motor are connected to the switch.
[0010] As described above, the automatic thiol cotton enrichment device has a double-door cabinet door, the control cabinet and the cabinet door are equipped with push-open lock buckles, an acrylic window is provided on the lower side of the cabinet door, and the control cabinet adopts an easy-open structure.
[0011] In the automatic thiol cotton enrichment device as described above, the side of the lifting platform close to the cabinet door is fixedly connected to one end of the accordion cover, and the other end of the accordion cover is fixedly connected to the control cabinet.
[0012] The advantages of the utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure and an ingenious design. A first motor can drive multiple stirring plates to rotate. There is no need to equip each stirring plate with a separate first motor, which reduces the cost. The pulley is not easy to be damaged, and the maintenance and replacement of the belt is more convenient, which reduces the maintenance cost. At the same time, the device can enrich more liquid samples at a time, which is more efficient, can meet actual needs, and is suitable for promotion. When in use, open the cabinet door, put the liquid sample into the water sample cup, and then control the lifting platform to move downward through the lifting mechanism, so that the stirring plate is inserted into the corresponding water sample cup, and then control the first motor to run, the first motor drives the corresponding rotating shaft to rotate, and then drives the other rotating shafts to rotate synchronously through the pulley and belt, thereby driving the stirring plate to rotate together, so that the mercapto gauze rotates in the water sample cup, and the enrichment work can be completed after the corresponding rotation time. After the enrichment is completed, the lifting platform can be reset by controlling the lifting mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 2 is along Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the AA line; Figure 3 is along Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of line BB; Figure 4 is along Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the CC line; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure numerals: 1, control cabinet, 2, supporting leg, 3, cabinet door, 4, lifting platform, 5, rotating shaft, 6, first coupling, 7, stirring plate, 8, water sample cup, 9, pulley, 10, belt, 11, first motor, 12, U-shaped plate, 20, screw rod, 21, fixing plate, 22, nut, 23, second coupling, 24, second motor, 25, optical axis, 26, linear bearing, 27, synchronous wheel, 28, synchronous belt, 40, limit rod, 50, lifting switch, 51, speed regulator, 52, switch, 53, start button, 54, timer, 60, push-open lock, 61, acrylic window, 70, accordion cover, 71, partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] Automatic thiol cotton enrichment device, such as Figure 1 , 2, 3, 4, and 5, comprising a control cabinet 1, on which a plurality of supporting legs 2 are fixedly mounted, the front side of the control cabinet 1 is opened and provided with a cabinet door 3, the cabinet door 3 is hinged on the control cabinet 1, a lifting platform 4 is provided in the control cabinet 1, a lifting mechanism for driving the lifting platform 4 to lift is provided in the control cabinet 1, a plurality of rotating shafts 5 are rotatably mounted on the lifting platform 4 through a bearing seat, the rotating shafts 5 are vertically arranged and penetrate the lifting platform 4, a through hole corresponding to the rotating shafts 5 is provided on the lifting platform 4, and a bearing seat is fixedly mounted on the lifting platform 4 The outer periphery of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the corresponding bearing seat, the rotating shaft 5 is coaxially arranged with the corresponding bearing and the through hole, one end of the rotating shaft 5 is respectively fixedly connected to the first coupling 6, the stirring plate 7 is fixedly installed on the first coupling 6, the first coupling 6 is fixedly connected to the support rod on the stirring plate 7, the stirring plate 7 is fixedly provided with a mercapto gauze, the mercapto gauze is not drawn, a water sample cup 8 is placed corresponding to the stirring plate 7 in the control cabinet 1, the water sample cup 8 corresponds to the stirring plate 7 one by one, and the water sample cup 8 is located at the corresponding stirring plate 7 , the water sample cup 8 can be taken out from the control cabinet 1 below, and the lifting platform 4 descends to enable the stirring plate 7 to be inserted into the corresponding water sample cup 8, which is characterized in that: the rotating shaft 5 is provided with two rows, and each row is provided with several. In this embodiment, each row has three rotating shafts 5, and two adjacent rotating shafts 5 in the same row are connected by a pulley 9 and a belt 10. The pulley 9 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the corresponding rotating shaft 5, and the belt 10 is friction-fittedly installed on the outer periphery of the corresponding two pulleys 9. The pulley 9 is coaxially arranged with the corresponding rotating shaft 5. Each row of rotating shafts 5 is provided with a first motor 11, and the output shaft of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5 in the corresponding row, and the rotating shaft 5 is coaxially arranged with the output shaft of the corresponding first motor 11. The first motor 11 is installed on the lifting platform 4, and the first motor 11 is fixedly installed on the U-shaped plate 12. The output shaft of the first motor 11 passes through the avoidance hole on the U-shaped plate 12 and is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft 5. Flanges are provided at both ends of the U-shaped plate 12, and the flange of the U-shaped plate is fastened to the lifting platform 4 by several bolts. The utility model has a simple structure and an ingenious design. A first motor 11 can drive multiple stirring plates 7 to rotate. There is no need to equip each stirring plate 7 with a separate first motor 11, which reduces the cost. The pulley 9 is not easy to be damaged, and the maintenance and replacement of the belt 10 is more convenient, which reduces the maintenance cost. At the same time, the device can enrich more liquid samples at a time, which is more efficient, can meet actual needs, and is suitable for promotion. When in use, open the cabinet door 3, put the liquid sample into the water sample cup 8, and then control the lifting platform 4 to move downward through the lifting mechanism, so that the stirring plate 7 is inserted into the corresponding water sample cup 8, and then control the first motor 11 to run, the first motor 11 drives the corresponding rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and then drives the other rotating shafts 5 to rotate synchronously through the pulley 9 and the belt 10, thereby driving the stirring plate 7 to rotate together, so that the mercapto gauze rotates in the water sample cup 8, and the enrichment work can be completed after the corresponding rotation time. After the enrichment is completed, the lifting platform can be reset by controlling the lifting mechanism.
[0018] Specifically, as shown in the figure, the lifting mechanism described in this embodiment includes a screw rod 20, and screw rods 20 are respectively provided on both sides of the control cabinet 1. The two screw rods 20 are sequentially located on the left and right sides of the control cabinet 1 and are arranged vertically and parallelly. The two ends of the screw rod 20 are respectively rotatably connected to the fixing plate 21, and the two ends of the screw rod 20 are respectively connected to the bearings on the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixedly installed on the corresponding fixing plate 21. The screw rod 20 is coaxially arranged with the corresponding bearing seat, and the fixing plate 21 is fixedly installed in the control cabinet 1. The screw rod 20 is respectively threadedly matched with a coaxial nut 22, and the nut 22 is fixedly installed on the lifting platform 4. The lifting platform 4 has a first installation corresponding to the nut 22. The outer periphery of the nut 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding first mounting hole, one end of a screw rod 20 is fixedly connected to one end of a second coupling 23, and the other end of the second coupling 23 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a second motor 24. The second motor 24 is mounted on the corresponding fixing plate 21, and the second motor 24 is also fixedly mounted on the U-shaped plate 12. The output shaft of the second motor 24 passes through the avoidance hole on the U-shaped plate 12 and is fixedly connected to the second coupling 23. The U-shaped plate 12 is fastened to the corresponding fixing plate 21 by several bolts, and coaxial synchronous wheels 27 are fixedly mounted on the screw rods 20, respectively, and the synchronous wheels 27 are connected through the same synchronous belt 28. The second motor 24 is controlled to run, and the second motor 24 drives the second coupling 23 and the corresponding screw rod 20 to rotate, and then drives another screw rod 20 to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the synchronous wheel 27 and the synchronous belt 28. The rotation of the screw rod 20 causes the nut 22 to move upward or downward along the corresponding screw rod 20, thereby driving the lifting platform 4 to move. The moving direction of the nut 22 and the lifting platform 4 can be changed by the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 24.
[0019] Specifically, as shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a number of optical axes 25 parallel to the screw rod 20 are arranged between the two fixed plates 21 facing each other up and down, and the two ends of the optical axis 25 are fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed plates 21, and coaxial linear bearings 26 are respectively slidably installed on the optical axis 25, and the linear bearings 26 are fixedly installed on the lifting platform 4. A second mounting hole is provided on the lifting platform 4 corresponding to the linear bearing 26, and the outer periphery of the linear bearing 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding second mounting hole. When the lifting platform 4 moves up and down, the linear bearing 26 slides on the optical axis 25, plays a role of guiding and limiting, and makes the movement of the lifting platform 4 more balanced and stable. At the same time, the linear bearing 26 can reduce the friction when sliding on the optical axis 25, so that the movement of the lifting platform 4 is smoother.
[0020] Further, as shown in the figure, the control cabinet 1 of this embodiment is provided with two groups of limit rods 40, one group is located on the upper side of the control cabinet 1, and the other group is located on the lower side of the control cabinet 1. The upper group of limit rods 40 can prevent the lifting platform 4 from exceeding the limit position of the rise, and the lower group of limit rods 40 can prevent the lifting platform 4 from exceeding the limit position of the fall, and the lower group of limit rods 40 can also ensure that the stirring plate 7 stays at the same position for enrichment each time, thereby ensuring the consistency of the collection results.
[0021] Furthermore, as shown in the figure, the outer wall of the control cabinet 1 described in this embodiment is sequentially installed with a lifting switch 50, a speed regulator 51, a switch 52, a start button 53, and a timer 54. The timer 54 and the speed regulator 51 are all existing mature technologies, so they are not described in detail. The lifting switch 50 and the speed regulator 51 are electrically connected to the second motor 24, the timer 54 and the start button 53 are connected to the first motor 11 through wires, and the power supply lines of the first motor 11 and the second motor 24 are connected to the switch 52. When in use, the closing switch 52 is used to power the device. By pulling the lifting switch 50 upward or downward, the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 24 can be controlled, thereby controlling the rise or fall of the lifting platform 4. The speed of the second motor 24 can be controlled by the speed regulator 51, thereby controlling the rise or fall speed of the lifting platform 4. The timer 54 can control the running time of the first motor 11. After adjusting the timer 54, the first motor 11 is operated by pressing the start button 53, thereby controlling the rotation of the stirring plate 7.
[0022] Furthermore, as shown in the figure, the cabinet door 3 described in this embodiment is a double-door, and the control cabinet 1 and the cabinet door 3 are equipped with a push-open lock 60, which is an existing mature technology and is not described in detail. The lower side of the cabinet door 3 is provided with an acrylic window 61, which is a transparent material, and the control cabinet 1 adopts an easy-open structure. Through the acrylic observation window 61, it is convenient to detect the internal reagent situation, and the push-open lock 60 is adopted, and the door opening and closing action is more convenient. The control cabinet 1 adopts an easy-open structure, which is more convenient for maintenance.
[0023] Furthermore, as shown in the figure, the lifting platform described in this embodiment is fixedly connected to one end of the accordion cover 70 on one side close to the cabinet door 3, and the other end of the accordion cover 70 is fixedly connected to the control cabinet 1. A partition 71 is fixedly installed in the control cabinet 1, and the upper end of the accordion cover 70 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the partition 11. The accordion cover 70 can be extended and retracted with the movement of the lifting platform 4, shielding the space above the lifting platform 4, which is more beautiful and can prevent foreign objects from entering.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic thiol cotton enrichment device, comprising a control cabinet (1), a plurality of support legs (2) are fixedly mounted on the control cabinet (1), the front side of the control cabinet (1) is opened and is provided with a cabinet door (3), a lifting platform (4) is provided inside the control cabinet (1), a lifting mechanism for driving the lifting platform (4) to lift and lower is provided inside the control cabinet (1), a plurality of rotating shafts (5) are rotatably mounted on the lifting platform (4) through a bearing seat, one end of the rotating shaft (5) is respectively fixedly connected to a first coupling (6), a stirring plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the first coupling (6), a thiol gauze is fixedly mounted on the stirring plate (7), a water sample cup (8) is placed corresponding to the stirring plate (7) in the control cabinet (1), and the stirring plate (7) can be inserted into the corresponding water sample cup (8) when the lifting platform (4) is lowered, characterized in that: The rotating shafts (5) are arranged in two rows, with a plurality of rotating shafts in each row. Two adjacent rotating shafts (5) in the same row are connected by a pulley (9) and a belt (10). Each row of rotating shafts (5) is provided with a first motor (11). The output shaft of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (5) in the corresponding row. The first motor (11) is installed on the lifting platform (4).
2. The automatic thiol cotton enrichment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod (20), screw rods (20) are respectively arranged on both sides of the control cabinet (1), two ends of the screw rod (20) are respectively rotatably connected to a fixing plate (21), the fixing plate (21) is fixedly installed in the control cabinet (1), coaxial nuts (22) are respectively threadedly mounted on the screw rod (20), the nuts (22) are fixedly installed on the lifting platform (4), one end of one of the screw rods (20) is fixedly connected to one end of a second coupling (23), the other end of the second coupling (23) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a second motor (24), the second motor (24) is installed on the corresponding fixing plate (21), coaxial synchronous wheels (27) are respectively fixedly mounted on the screw rod (20), and the synchronous wheels (27) are connected through a same synchronous belt (28) for transmission.
3. The automatic thiol cotton enrichment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of optical axes (25) parallel to the screw rod (20) are arranged between the two upper and lower opposite fixing plates (21), the two ends of the optical axis (25) are fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing plates (21), and coaxial linear bearings (26) are slidably mounted on the optical axis (25), and the linear bearings (26) are fixedly mounted on the lifting platform (4).
4. The automatic thiol cotton enrichment device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two groups of limit rods (40) are arranged in the control cabinet (1), one group is located on the upper side of the control cabinet (1), and the other group is located on the lower side of the control cabinet (1).
5. The automatic thiol cotton enrichment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A lifting switch (50), a speed regulator (51), a switch (52), a start button (53), and a timer (54) are sequentially mounted on the outer side wall of the control cabinet (1); the lifting switch (50), the speed regulator (51) are electrically connected to the second motor (24); the timer (54), the start button (53) are connected to the first motor (11) via electric wires; and power supply lines of the first motor (11) and the second motor (24) are connected to the switch (52).
6. The automatic thiol cotton enrichment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cabinet door (3) is a double-opening door, the control cabinet (1) and the cabinet door (3) are cooperatively provided with a push-open type lock buckle (60), an acrylic window (61) is provided on the lower side of the cabinet door (3), and the control cabinet (1) adopts an easy-open structure.
7. The automatic thiol cotton enrichment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side of the lifting platform close to the cabinet door (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the accordion cover (70), and the other end of the accordion cover (70) is fixedly connected to the control cabinet (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for enriching organic mercury sulfydryl gauze in environment
CN217901350U