Cable laying auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a cable laying auxiliary device which comprises a supporting base, a hydraulic rod is installed on the top of the supporting base, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod, and a first rotating shaft is rotationally connected to one side of the top of the supporting frame. A first guide disc is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a cable is arranged on the outer side of the first guide disc, vertical plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first guide disc, and fixing assemblies are fixedly connected to the tops of the vertical plates; the wire coil is installed on the outer side of the third rotating shaft, one end of a cable penetrates through the limiting frame, is attached to the outer side of the first guide disc and penetrates through the guide cylinder again, the cable can be directly pulled when high-altitude laying of the cable is carried out, the cable can be conveniently moved under the action of the first guide disc and the second guide disc, and the laying efficiency is improved. And the cable can be erected without manual work, so that the construction efficiency is improved, and manpower and material resources are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a cable laying auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a device for transmitting electric energy or signals. It is usually composed of several or several groups of wires and has the characteristics of internal power supply and external insulation. Cables can be used to transmit electric (magnetic) energy and information and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. They are widely used in urban underground power grids, power station lead-out lines, internal power supply of industrial and mining enterprises, and underwater transmission lines across rivers and seas. There are many types of cables, including power cables, control cables, compensation cables, shielded cables, high-temperature cables, etc. They are composed of single or multiple wires and insulation layers, and are used to connect circuits and electrical appliances.

[0003] When installing cables, the problem of laying cables in the air is often encountered. Existing cable reels are placed on the ground, which is very laborious to operate in the case of laying cables in the air. When pulling the cables, the cables often come into contact with the ground, which not only makes the cables dirty, but also when the cables touch sharp objects, they may cause damage to the cable surface, thus affecting their quality. Sometimes during installation, multiple people are often needed to assist in lifting the cables, which seriously affects the efficiency of construction. Therefore, a cable laying auxiliary device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable laying auxiliary device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] As an optional scheme of the cable laying auxiliary device described in the utility model, wherein: a cable laying auxiliary device comprises a support base, a hydraulic rod is installed on the top of the support base, the top of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a support frame, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the support frame, a first guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a cable is arranged on the outer side of the first guide plate, vertical plates are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the first guide plate, the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the top of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a fixing component;

[0007] A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting frame, a cable drum is arranged on the outer side of the third rotating shaft, and a cable is wound around the outer side of the cable drum.

[0008] When installing cables, the problem of laying cables in the air is often encountered. Existing cable reels are placed on the ground, which is very laborious to operate in the case of laying cables in the air. When pulling the cables, the cables often come into contact with the ground, which not only makes the cables dirty, but also when the cables touch sharp objects, they may cause damage to the cable surface, thereby affecting their quality. Sometimes during installation, multiple people are often required to assist in lifting the cables, which seriously affects the efficiency of construction. When the device is used with an external power supply, the cable reel can be installed on the outside of the third rotating shaft, and one end of the cable can be passed through the limit frame and attached to the outside of the first guide plate, and then passed through the guide cylinder again. At this time, when laying the cables in the air, the cable can be directly pulled, and the cable can be easily moved under the action of the first guide plate and the second guide plate. In addition, the device can set up the cables without manual erection, thereby improving construction efficiency and saving manpower and material resources.

[0009] As an optional solution of the cable laying auxiliary device described in the utility model, a guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the other upper side of the support frame, and a guide bucket is fixedly connected to the side of the guide cylinder facing the first guide plate.

[0010] The guide bucket can guide the cable, and the setting of the guide bucket can ensure that the cable is not easily scratched when moving, thus playing a certain protective purpose.

[0011] As an optional solution of the cable laying auxiliary device described in the utility model, wherein: a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame, the other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft, the outer side of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second guide plate, and the outer side of the second rotating shaft is also fixedly connected to a C-shaped limit frame.

[0012] The second guide plate is set to prevent the cable from directly contacting the support base, thereby achieving the purpose of guidance. A vertical plate is set on the outside of the first guide plate, and a limit frame is set on the outside of the second guide plate. At this time, the cable can be limited to prevent it from detaching from the first guide plate and the second guide plate, thereby ensuring the normal use of the cable.

[0013] As an optional scheme of the cable laying auxiliary device described in the utility model, the fixing component includes a mounting frame, a motor and a threaded shaft, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a base plate, the bottom sides of the base plate are fixedly connected to vertical plates, the inside of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a motor, the end of the main shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft, the outer side of the threaded shaft is spirally connected to a threaded sleeve, the outer side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a moving rod, the bottom of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate, and the bottom of the lower pressure plate is fixedly connected to evenly distributed rubber pads.

[0014] As an optional solution of the cable laying auxiliary device described in the utility model, wherein: a guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving rod, and the outer side of the guide plate is slidably connected to the bottom plate.

[0015] During the use of cables, it is sometimes necessary to fix the cables to prevent them from loosening and then carry out subsequent installation work. At this time, the starting motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate, and the threaded shaft drives the threaded sleeve to move, and then the moving rod drives the lower pressure plate to move, so that the rubber pad is in close contact with the cable, and can be used to fix the cable in cooperation with the first guide plate to prevent it from continuing to be released, thereby ensuring the normal use of the cable, and multiple groups of arc-shaped rubber pads are helpful to synchronously reinforce multiple groups of cables.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] When the utility model is in use, the cable drum can be installed on the outside of the third rotating shaft, and one end of the cable can be passed through the limit frame and attached to the outside of the first guide plate, and then passed through the guide cylinder again. At this time, when laying the cable at high altitude, the cable can be directly pulled, and the cable can be easily moved under the action of the first guide plate and the second guide plate. In addition, the device can set up the cable without manual work, thereby improving construction efficiency and saving manpower and material resources.

[0018] When the cable is in use, it is sometimes necessary to fix the cable to prevent it from loosening. At this time, the threaded shaft is driven to rotate by starting the motor, and the threaded shaft drives the threaded sleeve to move, and then the moving rod drives the lower pressing plate to move, so that the rubber pad is in close contact with the cable, and cooperates with the first guide plate to fix the cable, so as to prevent it from continuing to release the cable and ensure the normal use of the cable.

[0019] A vertical plate is set on the outside of the first guide plate, and a limit frame is set on the outside of the second guide plate. At this time, the cable can be limited to prevent it from being separated from the first guide plate and the second guide plate, thereby ensuring the normal use of the cable. The guide cylinder and guide bucket serve the purpose of guiding the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. support base; 2. hydraulic rod; 3. support frame; 4. first rotating shaft; 5. first guide plate; 6. vertical plate; 7. fixing assembly; 701. mounting frame; 702. motor; 703. threaded shaft; 704. threaded sleeve; 705. moving rod; 706. guide plate; 707. bottom plate; 708. lower pressure plate; 709. rubber pad; 8. guide cylinder; 9. guide bucket; 10. connecting plate; 11. second rotating shaft; 12. second guide plate; 13. limit frame; 14. connecting frame; 15. third rotating shaft; 16. wire drum; 17. cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] See also Figure 1 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A cable laying auxiliary device, comprising a support base 1, a hydraulic rod 2 is installed on the top of the support base 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod 2, a first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the support frame 3, a first guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 4, a cable 17 is arranged on the outer side of the first guide plate 5, vertical plates 6 are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the first guide plate 5, the bottom of the vertical plate 6 is fixedly connected to the support frame 3, and a fixing component 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 6;

[0027] A connecting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting base 1 , a third rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting frame 14 , a cable drum 16 is arranged on the outer side of the third rotating shaft 15 , and a cable 17 is wound around the outer side of the cable drum 16 .

[0028] When installing cables, the problem of laying cables in the air is often encountered. The existing cable reels are all placed on the ground. When laying cables in the air, the operation is very laborious. When pulling the cables, the cables often come into contact with the ground, which not only makes the cables dirty, but also when the cables touch sharp objects, they may damage the surface of the cables, thereby affecting their quality. Sometimes during installation, multiple people are often required to assist in lifting the cables, which seriously affects the efficiency of construction. When the device is used, an external power supply can be installed on the outside of the third rotating shaft 15, and one end of the cable 17 can be passed through the limit frame 13 and attached to the outside of the first guide plate 5, and then passed through the guide cylinder 8 again. At this time, when laying the cables in the air, the cable 17 can be directly pulled. Under the action of the first guide plate 5 and the second guide plate 12, the cable 17 can be easily moved. In addition, the device can erect the cables without manual erection, thereby improving construction efficiency and saving manpower and material resources. The setting of the hydraulic rod 2 can drive the support frame 3 to move, which helps to adjust the height of the device, and then match it for different tooling.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 1. Figure 1 Specifically, a guide cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the other side above the support frame 3 , and a guide bucket 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the guide cylinder 8 facing the first guide plate 5 .

[0031] The guide bucket 9 can guide the cable 17, and the setting of the guide bucket 9 can ensure that the cable 17 is not easily scratched when moving, thereby achieving a certain protection purpose.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 2. Figure 1 Specifically, a connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the supporting frame 3, and the other end of the connecting plate 10 is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft 11. A second guide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 11, and a C-shaped limiting frame 13 is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 11.

[0034] The second guide plate 12 is set to prevent the cable 17 from directly contacting the support base 1, thereby achieving the purpose of guidance. A vertical plate 6 is set on the outside of the first guide plate 5, and a limit frame 13 is set on the outside of the second guide plate 12. At this time, the cable 17 can be limited to prevent it from being separated from the first guide plate 5 and the second guide plate 12, thereby ensuring the normal use of the cable 17.

[0035] Example 4

[0036] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 3. Figure 2 Specifically, the fixing assembly 7 includes a mounting frame 701, a motor 702 and a threaded shaft 703. The bottom of the mounting frame 701 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 707, and the bottom sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 707 are fixedly connected to vertical plates 6. The motor 702 is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 701, and the end of the main shaft of the motor 702 is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft 703. The outer side of the threaded shaft 703 is spirally connected to a threaded sleeve 704, and the outer side of the threaded sleeve 704 is fixedly connected to a moving rod 705. The bottom of the moving rod 705 is fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate 708, and the bottom of the lower pressure plate 708 is fixedly connected to evenly distributed rubber pads 709.

[0037] The outer side of the moving rod 705 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 706 , and the outer side of the guide plate 706 is slidably connected with the bottom plate 707 .

[0038] During the use of the cable 17, it is sometimes necessary to fix the cable 17 to prevent it from loosening and then carry out subsequent installation work. At this time, the starting motor 702 drives the threaded shaft 703 to rotate, and the threaded shaft 703 drives the threaded sleeve 704 to move, and then the moving rod 705 drives the lower pressure plate 708 to move, so that the rubber pad 709 is in close contact with the cable, and can be used to fix the cable 17 in cooperation with the first guide plate 5 to prevent it from continuing to unwind and ensure the normal use of the cable 17. The multiple groups of arc-shaped rubber pads 709 help to synchronously reinforce multiple groups of cables 17.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable laying auxiliary device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support base (1), a hydraulic rod (2) is installed on the top of the support base (1), a support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod (2), a first rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the support frame (3), a first guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft (4), a cable (17) is arranged on the outer side of the first guide plate (5), vertical plates (6) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the first guide plate (5), the bottom of the vertical plate (6) is fixedly connected to the support frame (3), and the top of the vertical plate (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing assembly (7); The bottom of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (14), the outer side of the connecting frame (14) is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft (15), the outer side of the third rotating shaft (15) is provided with a cable drum (16), and the outer side of the cable drum (16) is wound with an electric cable (17).

2. A cable laying auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide cylinder (8) is also fixedly connected to the other upper side of the support frame (3), and a guide bucket (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the guide cylinder (8) facing the first guide plate (5).

3. A cable laying auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame (3); the other end of the connecting plate (10) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (11); a second guide plate (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft (11); and a C-shaped limiting frame (13) is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft (11).

4. A cable laying auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (7) comprises a mounting frame (701), a motor (702) and a threaded shaft (703); a bottom plate (707) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (701); vertical plates (6) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the bottom plate (707); a motor (702) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame (701); a threaded shaft (703) is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the motor (702); a threaded sleeve (704) is spirally connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft (703); a moving rod (705) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve (704); a lower pressure plate (708) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod (705); and a uniformly distributed rubber pad (709) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressure plate (708).

5. A cable laying auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the moving rod (705) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (706), and the outer side of the guide plate (706) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (707).

Images