Control cabinet of hydropower station unit and hydropower station unit

By setting multiple functional areas inside the cabinet body of the hydropower station unit control cabinet and adding identification marks, and setting corresponding control modules in each functional area, the problem of misoperation caused by chaos in the control cabinet structure in the prior art is solved. Improve the safety of hydropower station units.

CN222531971UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25GUODIAN DADU RIVER JINCHUAN HYDROPOWER CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421155408.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to structural limitations, the existing hydropower station unit control cabinets are arranged in disorderly manner, and lack obvious dividing points, which leads to operation and maintenance personnel being prone to misoperation in emergencies, posing safety hazards.

Method used

A control cabinet for hydropower station units is designed, with multiple functional areas arranged inside the cabinet body, and identification marks are set in at least some of the functional areas. Each functional area is equipped with a corresponding control module, including a control button and a signal transmission component. The buttons are connected to the generator set signal through the signal transmission component, and are used to control the start and stop of the generator set and the opening and closing of the water inlet gate.

Benefits of technology

Through the identification mark of the functional area and the partition design of the control module, the possibility of operation and maintenance personnel incorrect operation during operation is reduced, the risk of generator set shutdown and emergency door drop caused by misoperation is reduced, and the hydropower station is increased Safety of the unit.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a control cabinet of a hydropower station unit and the hydropower station unit, the hydropower station unit comprises a plurality of generator sets, the control cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a control module, a plurality of functional areas are arranged in the cabinet body, and at least part of the functional areas are provided with identification marks used for distinguishing the functional areas; control modules are arranged in at least part of the functional areas, the number of the control modules is the same as that of the generator sets, the control modules and the generator sets are in one-to-one corresponding signal connection, each control module comprises a control key and a signal transmission assembly, and the control keys are in signal connection with the corresponding generator sets through the signal transmission assemblies. The control module is used for controlling start and stop of corresponding generator sets and opening and closing of water inlet gates of the generator sets. According to the technical scheme, the control cabinet of the hydropower station unit provided by the utility model can reduce the possibility of misoperation in the process of operating the control cabinet by operation and maintenance personnel, and improves the safety of the hydropower station unit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of hydropower station control, and in particular to a control cabinet of a hydropower station unit and a hydropower station unit. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, control components of multiple groups of generator sets are centrally arranged in the control cabinet of the hydropower station unit to realize operations such as accident shutdown of the corresponding generator sets and emergency drop control of the water inlet gates of the generator sets. However, due to the structural limitations of the existing control cabinet, various control components are arranged in a disorderly manner in the control cabinet, and there are no obvious dividing points between them, which makes it easy to make misoperations in emergency situations, posing certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a control cabinet for a hydropower station unit and a hydropower station unit, so as to reduce the possibility of misoperation by operation and maintenance personnel during operation of the control cabinet and improve the safety of the hydropower station unit.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first aspect of the present disclosure provides a control cabinet for a hydropower station unit, wherein the hydropower station unit includes multiple generator sets, and the control cabinet includes: a cabinet body, wherein multiple functional areas are arranged inside the cabinet body, and at least some of the functional areas are provided with identification marks to distinguish each of the functional areas; and a control module, wherein at least some of the functional areas are each provided with the control module, and the number of the control modules is the same as the number of the generator sets and they are signal-connected one-to-one, and the control module includes a control button and a signal transmission component, and the control button is signal-connected with the corresponding generator set through the signal transmission component to control the start and stop of the corresponding generator set and the opening and closing of the water inlet gate of the generator set.

[0005] Optionally, the identification mark includes at least one of a coating mark, a color mark, a pattern mark or a text mark.

[0006] Optionally, a plurality of the functional areas are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and two adjacent functional areas are separated by a partition.

[0007] Optionally, each layer of the functional area is provided with a first opening and a second opening connected to the functional area along the front-to-back direction, a functional panel located at the first opening is provided in the functional area, the control button is provided on the functional panel, and the second opening is used to set the signal transmission component in the corresponding functional area.

[0008] Optionally, the outer cover of the control button is provided with a button protection cover; the control button includes a first button structure and a second button structure.

[0009] Optionally, the identification mark is provided on at least one of the partition, the functional panel and the button protective cover; the identification mark includes at least one of a coating mark, a color mark, a pattern mark or a text mark provided on the functional panel.

[0010] Optionally, the cabinet is further provided with a first switch door for opening or closing the first opening, and a second switch door for opening or closing the second opening; the first switch door is a glass door, and the second switch door is a metal door.

[0011] Optionally, a connecting structure is provided on the cabinet, and a connecting and matching structure connected to the connecting structure is provided on the signal transmission component; the connecting structure includes a mounting rail provided on the inner wall of the cabinet, and the connecting and matching structure includes a card slot formed on the signal transmission component, and the card slot is connected to the mounting rail.

[0012] Optionally, the height of the cabinet is 2200-2300 mm; the length of the cabinet is 700-1000 mm; and the width of the cabinet is 700-1000 mm.

[0013] A second aspect of the present disclosure provides a hydropower station unit, comprising a plurality of generator sets and a control cabinet of the hydropower station unit as described above.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, that is, the control cabinet of the hydropower station unit provided by the present invention, the control cabinet is provided with multiple functional areas inside the cabinet body, and at least some of the functional areas are provided with identification marks. In this way, since the identification marks are provided on the functional areas, a clear visual distinction can be formed, which is convenient for operation and maintenance personnel to distinguish between the various functional areas, so as to reduce the possibility of misoperation of the operation and maintenance personnel during the operation of the control cabinet, reduce the risk of shutdown of multiple groups of generator sets, such as non-maintenance generator sets, and emergency door drop operation of the water inlet gate of the non-maintenance generator sets due to misoperation, and improve the safety of the hydropower station units.

[0015] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a front view of a control cabinet of a hydropower station unit provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0018] Figure 2is a rear view of a control cabinet of a hydropower station unit provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a control module in a functional area of ​​a control cabinet of a hydropower station unit provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0020] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a control cabinet of a hydropower station unit provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram from another angle of the control cabinet of the hydropower station unit provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] Description of Reference Numerals

[0023] 1-cabinet; 110-functional area; 111-first opening; 112-second opening; 120-partition; 2-identification mark; 3-control module; 310-control button; 311-first button structure; 312-second button structure; 320-signal transmission component; 321-power circuit breaker; 322-terminal block; 323-photoelectric converter; 324-debugging socket; 325-optical terminal box; 330-wiring trough; 340-power indicator light; 4-functional panel; 5-button protective cover; 6-connection structure; 610-mounting rail; 7-connection matching structure; 710-card slot; 8-lighting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0025] It should be noted that all actions of acquiring signals, information or data in the present disclosure are carried out in compliance with the relevant data protection laws and policies of the country where the device is located and with the authorization given by the owner of the corresponding device.

[0026] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise stated, "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of the component or structure itself. In addition, it should be noted that the terms used, such as "first" and "second", are used to distinguish one element from another element and do not have order and importance. In addition, in the description with reference to the drawings, the same mark in different drawings represents the same element.

[0027] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a control cabinet for a hydropower station unit is provided, referring to Figures 1 to 5As shown, the hydropower station unit includes multiple groups of generator sets, and the control cabinet includes a cabinet body 1 and a control module 3. A plurality of functional areas 110 are arranged inside the cabinet body 1, and at least some of the functional areas 110 are provided with identification marks 2 to distinguish each functional area 110; at least some of the functional areas 110 are each provided with a control module 3, and the number of the control modules 3 is the same as the number of the generator sets and they are signal-connected one-to-one. The control module 3 includes a control button 310 and a signal transmission component 320. The control button 310 is signal-connected with the corresponding generator set through the signal transmission component 320 to control the start and stop of the corresponding generator set and the opening and closing of the water inlet gate of the generator set.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, that is, the control cabinet of the hydropower station unit provided by the present invention, the control cabinet is provided with multiple functional areas 110 inside the cabinet body 1, and at least some of the functional areas 110 are provided with identification marks 2. In this way, since the identification marks 2 are provided on the functional areas 110, a clear visual distinction can be formed, which is convenient for operation and maintenance personnel to distinguish each functional area 110, so as to reduce the possibility of misoperation of the operation and maintenance personnel during the operation of the control cabinet, reduce the risk of shutdown of multiple groups of generator sets, such as non-maintenance generator sets, and emergency door drop operation of the water inlet gate of the non-maintenance generator sets due to misoperation, and improve the safety of the hydropower station units.

[0029] In some embodiments, reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a function panel 4 may be provided in the function area 110, a control button 310 may be provided on the function panel 4, and an identification mark 2 may be provided on the function panel 4, and the identification mark 2 may include at least one of a coating mark, a color mark, a pattern mark or a text mark provided on the function panel 4. In this way, by using different identification marks 2, it is convenient for operation and maintenance personnel to better distinguish each function area 110, so that the function of the function panel 4 of the control cabinet is more intuitive and easy to understand, and the identification mark 2 is provided on the function panel 4 to provide a more intuitive visual prompt, which helps the operation and maintenance personnel to quickly identify and operate the function panel 4 of the corresponding generator set, reduce the possibility of misoperation, and improve the safety of the hydropower station unit.

[0030] in, Figure 1 It is exemplarily shown that a text label can be set on the function panel 4, for example, the text label can include English letters, and exemplarily, the multiple groups of generator sets can include, for example, four groups of generator sets, and correspondingly, the English letters can be, for example, A, B, C, D. In this way, each English letter corresponds to a group of generator sets, which makes it easier for operation and maintenance personnel to better distinguish between the various function panels 4.

[0031] Of course, the specific embodiments of the above-mentioned identification mark 2 are exemplary. In other embodiments not shown in the figure, the above-mentioned identification mark 2 can also be, for example, a color mark set on the function panel 4. For example, different function panels 4 can be sprayed with different colors to distinguish different function panels 4, or, in other embodiments not shown in the figure, pattern marks such as icons or symbols of different shapes can also be set on the function panel 4 to facilitate operation and maintenance personnel to better distinguish each function panel 4, or, in other embodiments not shown in the figure, different coatings can be sprayed on different function panels 4 to form a coating mark. In this way, not only can the coating mark provide intuitive visual cues, but the coating can also play a protective role. The present disclosure is not limited to this.

[0032] In addition, the above-mentioned identification mark 2 is not limited to the above-mentioned coating mark, color mark, pattern mark or text mark. In other embodiments, different indicator lights or different unit prompt information can be displayed on a display screen to form an identification mark 2. By way of example, indicator lights of different colors can be set on the function panel 4, such as light-emitting diodes or LED lights to distinguish each function panel 4, or a display screen can be set on the function panel 4 to display different unit prompt information on different function panels 4 through the display screen to distinguish each function panel 4. The present disclosure does not specifically limit such deformation methods, and those skilled in the art can design adaptively according to actual application requirements.

[0033] In addition, it should be noted that those skilled in the art can adaptively set one or more of the above-mentioned coating identification, color identification, pattern identification, text identification, indicator light or display screen on the functional panel 4 according to actual application requirements. The present disclosure does not make specific limitations on this. The purpose is to be able to form an intuitive visual distinction on the functional panel 4, which helps operation and maintenance personnel to quickly identify and operate the functional panel 4 of the corresponding generator set, thereby reducing the possibility of misoperation.

[0034] In some embodiments, reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the above-mentioned signal transmission component 320 may include, for example, a power circuit breaker 321, a terminal block 322, a photoelectric converter 323, a debugging socket 324 and an optical terminal box 325 arranged in the corresponding functional area 110. In this way, the control button 310 can be connected to the corresponding generator set signal through the signal transmission component 320 to control the start and stop of the corresponding generator set and the opening and closing of the water inlet gate of the generator set.

[0035] In addition, each functional area 110 may be provided with a wiring trough 330 to facilitate the wiring requirements between various components, facilitate the wiring operation between various components and make the overall wiring more neat. In addition, the cabinet body 1 of the control cabinet may be provided with a power indicator light 340 above the functional area 110 to indicate whether the control cabinet is powered on, which is conducive to ensuring the stable operation of the control cabinet and improving safety.

[0036] It should be noted that the signal transmission between the control button 310 and the corresponding generator set through the signal transmission component 320 is a conventional technology known in the art. For example, after the operation and maintenance personnel presses the control button 310, the button action signal can be transmitted to the water inlet gate control panel of the corresponding generator set through, for example, hard wiring, to achieve, for example, emergency door closing operation. At the same time, the button action signal can be transmitted to the input module of the main control LCU of the corresponding generator set through, for example, the optical terminal box 325 to execute the emergency shutdown process of the unit. The main control LCU door closing command of the generator set is transmitted through the input of the remote I / O control panel set in the water inlet hydraulic hoist room. The module hard-wired circuit performs the door-dropping operation, and the key action can be transmitted to the protection control panel of the corresponding generator set through, for example, the optical terminal box 325 to execute the water machine protection emergency shutdown process. The water machine protection door-dropping command is hard-wired to the door-dropping circuit of the gate control panel through the remote I / O control panel optical terminal signal output circuit set in the water inlet hydraulic hoist room to realize the emergency door-dropping operation. Since the above-mentioned control method, data transmission method and signal transmission method are conventional technologies in the field, the present disclosure will not be elaborated here. The purpose is to be able to control the corresponding generator set start and stop and the generator set water inlet gate opening and closing through the control button 310. The present disclosure is not limited to this.

[0037] In addition, the above-mentioned power circuit breaker 321, terminal block 322, optoelectronic converter 323, debugging socket 324, optical terminal box 325 and other signal transmission components 320, wiring trough 330 and power indicator light 340. Those skilled in the art can choose any known structure in the field for design according to actual application requirements, and the present disclosure does not make specific limitations on this.

[0038] In addition, in some embodiments, reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a connection structure 6 may be provided on the cabinet 1, and a connection matching structure 7 connected to the connection structure 6 may be provided on the signal transmission component 320, so that the signal transmission component 320 can be stably installed on the cabinet 1 with high reliability.

[0039] For example, reference Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the connection structure 6 may include a mounting rail 610 arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the connection matching structure 7 includes a card slot 710 formed on the signal transmission component 320, and the card slot 710 is card-connected to the mounting rail 610, which has a simple structure and is easy to install.

[0040] Of course, the specific embodiments of the above-mentioned connection structure 6 and the connection matching structure 7 are exemplary. In other embodiments not shown in the figure, the above-mentioned connection structure 6 can also be a threaded hole formed on, for example, the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the connection matching structure 7 can be a through hole formed on, for example, the signal transmission component 320. In this way, the signal transmission component 320 can also be stably installed on the cabinet 1 by threaded fasteners such as bolts. The present disclosure is not limited to this. The purpose is to be able to stably install the signal transmission component 320 on the cabinet 1. Those skilled in the art can design it adaptively according to actual application requirements.

[0041] In some embodiments, reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, multiple functional areas 110 can be arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and two adjacent functional areas 110 can be separated by a partition 120. In this way, physical isolation of multiple functional areas 110 is achieved through the partition 120, and combined with the identification mark 2 on the functional area 110, it is more helpful for operation and maintenance personnel to quickly identify each functional area 110, reduce the possibility of misoperation, and improve the safety of the hydropower station unit.

[0042] Among them, the partition 120 can be, for example, a metal partition or a non-metallic partition such as plastic or glass, and the partition 120 can be connected to the cabinet 1 by, for example, welding or bolting. The present disclosure does not make specific limitations on this. Those skilled in the art can design it adaptively according to actual application requirements. The purpose is to be able to form a physical partition in the cabinet 1 through the partition 120.

[0043] In addition, the above-mentioned multiple functional areas 110 are not limited to being arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and can also be arranged at intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions at the same time. The multiple functional areas 110 can be physically separated by partitions 120 to reduce the possibility of erroneous operation. The present disclosure is not limited to this.

[0044] In some embodiments, reference Figures 1 to 5As shown, each functional area 110 can be provided with a first opening 111 and a second opening 112 connected to the functional area 110 along the front-to-back direction, the functional panel 4 is arranged at the first opening 111, and the second opening 112 is used to set the signal transmission component 320 in the corresponding functional area 110. By way of example, the front side of the cabinet body 1 of the control cabinet is provided with the above-mentioned first opening 111, and the rear side of the cabinet body 1 is provided with the above-mentioned second opening 112. In this way, it is convenient to realize the key operation of the control button 310 on the functional panel 4 in the corresponding functional area 110 through the first opening 111 on the front side of the control cabinet, and the installation arrangement of the signal transmission component 320 in the corresponding functional area 110 and the corresponding wiring operation can be realized through the second opening 112 on the rear side of the control cabinet, so as to facilitate the installation operation.

[0045] The front-to-back direction can refer to the Figure 1 The direction of the mid-view.

[0046] In addition, in some embodiments not shown in the figure, the cabinet body 1 may also be provided with a first switch door for opening or closing the first opening 111, and a second switch door for opening or closing the second opening 112, so as to play a protective role through the switch door and better protect the components inside the control cabinet.

[0047] Among them, the present disclosure does not specifically limit the specific structure of the first opening and closing door and the second opening and closing door. Those skilled in the art can select opening and closing door structures known in the art, such as sliding doors, lifting doors, hinged doors, or folding doors to realize the opening and closing of the first opening 111 and the second opening 112. The structure is simple and easy to install and manufacture.

[0048] In addition, the first switch door may be, for example, a glass door and may be a single-door structure, so that the state of, for example, the function panel 4 in the control cabinet can be observed from the front side of the control cabinet. In addition, the second switch door may be, for example, a metal door and may be a double-door structure, which is convenient for installation and operation. The present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0049] It should also be noted that the above-mentioned first switch door can be, for example, a whole door panel structure arranged on the front side of the cabinet 1, that is, it can be understood that the first openings 111 of the multiple functional areas 110 can be opened and closed by a whole door panel structure, or the above-mentioned first switch door can also be, for example, a plurality of door panel structures arranged on the front side of the cabinet 1, that is, it can be understood that the first openings 111 of the multiple functional areas 110 can be independently provided with a door panel structure for opening and closing, so that when the corresponding functional area 110 needs to be operated, it is only necessary to open the corresponding switch door. The present disclosure is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can adaptively design it according to actual application requirements.

[0050] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1As shown, the control button 310 may be covered with a button protection cover 5 to reduce the risk of hitting the control button 310 and further reduce the risk of misoperation. The specific structure of the button protection cover 5 is not specifically limited in this disclosure. Those skilled in the art may select any known button protection cover structure of soft materials such as silicone or plastic in the art according to actual application requirements, or may also be constructed as a button protection cover structure with a locking function. This disclosure does not specifically limit this. The purpose is to be able to cover the outside of the control button 310 to reduce the risk of hitting the control button 310.

[0051] In addition, it should be noted that the above-mentioned identification mark 2 can be provided on at least one of the above-mentioned partition 120, the functional panel 4 and the button protection cover 5, so as to facilitate the operation and maintenance personnel to distinguish between the various functional areas 110, so as to reduce the possibility of misoperation by the operation and maintenance personnel during the operation of the control cabinet, reduce the risk of shutdown of multiple groups of generator sets, such as non-maintenance generator sets, and emergency door lowering operation of the water inlet gate of the non-maintenance generator sets due to misoperation, and improve the safety of the hydropower station units.

[0052] Exemplarily, the side wall surface of the partition 120 located on the front side of the cabinet 1 can be provided with a color marking to form an area frame line, the function panel 4 can be provided with, for example, a coating marking and a text marking, and the button protective cover 5 can be provided with, for example, a pattern marking. The present disclosure is not limited to this. Since the identification mark 2 has been described in detail above, the present disclosure will not be repeated here. Those skilled in the art can adaptively design it according to actual application requirements. The purpose is to facilitate the operation and maintenance personnel to distinguish between the various functional areas 110, so as to reduce the possibility of misoperation by the operation and maintenance personnel during the operation of the control cabinet.

[0053] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the control buttons 310 on each functional area 110 may include a first button structure 311 and a second button structure 312, so that when one button is repaired or replaced, the other button can be used for operation without affecting the normal operation of the control cabinet. The control button 310 may be constructed in any suitable manner, such as a mechanical button or a touch button. The present disclosure does not specifically limit such deformation manners, and those skilled in the art may design adaptively according to actual application requirements.

[0054] In addition, refer to Figure 3 As shown, lighting lamps 8 may be provided in each functional area 110 to provide light for operation and maintenance personnel to operate at night.

[0055] In some embodiments, the height of the cabinet 1 can be 2200-2300mm, the length of the cabinet 1 can be 700-1000mm, and the width of the cabinet 1 can be 700-1000mm. For example, the height of the cabinet 1 can be 2260mm, the length of the cabinet 1 can be 800mm, and the width of the cabinet 1 can be 800mm, so as to optimize and transform the existing cabinet structure on site and reduce costs. Of course, the specific embodiments of the cabinet size of the above cabinet 1 are exemplary, and those skilled in the art can design it adaptively according to actual application requirements, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0056] Among them, the height direction of the cabinet 1 can refer to Figure 1 The vertical direction of the middle figure and the length direction of cabinet 1 can be referred to Figure 1 The left and right directions of the middle figure, the width direction of the cabinet 1 can refer to the vertical Figure 1 The direction of the mid-view.

[0057] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a hydropower station unit is provided, comprising a plurality of generator sets and a control cabinet of the above-mentioned hydropower station unit. The hydropower station unit can reduce the possibility of misoperation by operation and maintenance personnel during operation of the control cabinet, thereby improving the safety of the hydropower station unit. In addition, the hydropower station unit also has all the beneficial effects of the control cabinet of the above-mentioned hydropower station unit, which will not be described in detail in the present disclosure.

[0058] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0059] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0060] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A control cabinet for a hydropower station unit, the hydropower station unit comprising a plurality of generator sets, characterized in that: The control cabinet comprises: A cabinet, wherein a plurality of functional areas are arranged inside the cabinet, and at least some of the functional areas are provided with identification marks for distinguishing the functional areas; and A control module is provided in each of at least a portion of the functional areas, the number of the control modules is the same as the number of the generator sets and they are signal-connected one-to-one, the control module includes a control button and a signal transmission component, the control button is signal-connected to the corresponding generator set through the signal transmission component, so as to control the start and stop of the corresponding generator set and the opening and closing of the water inlet gate of the generator set.

2. The control cabinet of the hydropower station unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The identification mark includes at least one of a coating mark, a color mark, a pattern mark or a text mark.

3. The control cabinet of the hydropower station unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of functional areas are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, and two adjacent functional areas are separated by a partition.

4. The control cabinet of the hydropower station unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each layer of the functional area is provided with a first opening and a second opening connected to the functional area along the front-to-back direction, a functional panel located at the first opening is provided in the functional area, the control button is provided on the functional panel, and the second opening is used to set the signal transmission component in the corresponding functional area.

5. The control cabinet of the hydropower station unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control button outer cover is provided with a button protection cover; The control button includes a first button structure and a second button structure.

6. The control cabinet of the hydropower station unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The identification mark is provided on at least one of the partition, the functional panel and the key protection cover; The identification mark includes at least one of a coating mark, a color mark, a pattern mark or a text mark set on the functional panel.

7. The control cabinet of the hydropower station unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cabinet is also provided with a first switch door for opening or closing the first opening, and a second switch door for opening or closing the second opening; The first opening and closing door is a glass door, and the second opening and closing door is a metal door.

8. The control cabinet of the hydropower station unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet is provided with a connection structure, and the signal transmission component is provided with a connection matching structure connected to the connection structure; The connection structure includes a mounting rail arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet, and the connection matching structure includes a card slot formed on the signal transmission component, and the card slot is card-connected to the mounting rail.

9. The control cabinet of the hydropower station unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the cabinet is 2200-2300 mm; The length of the cabinet is 700-1000mm; The width of the cabinet is 700-1000 mm.

10. A hydropower station unit, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of generating sets and a control cabinet of a hydropower station set as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.