Nursery stock integrated rapid drip tape root controller irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model provides an integrated rapid drip tape root controller irrigation device for nursery stocks, and relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation. The dripping belt is installed on the inner wall of the fence, and water outlet holes are formed in the surface of the dripping belt and used for irrigating the nursery stocks; the stirring barrel is mounted on the side wall of the fence, and the upper surface of the stirring barrel is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe; the water pipe is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the stirring barrel, and the other end of the water pipe is communicated with the dripping belt and used for conveying water and fertilizer; the water pump is arranged on the close surfaces of the water pipe and the stirring barrel; the stirring device is arranged on the inner wall of the stirring barrel and is used for mixing and stirring water and fertilizer; the filtering device is arranged on the surface of the water pipe and is used for blocking components which are difficult to dissolve in the fertilizer. By arranging the stirring device, the water and fertilizer stirring effect is improved, the labor amount of workers is reduced, nutrients are conveniently provided for nursery stocks, and then the practicability of the irrigation device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a seedling integrated rapid drip belt root control irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] The root controller is a new rapid seedling technology that regulates root growth. It has a unique effect on preventing root rot and taproot coiling. The root controller can make the lateral roots thick and short, and will not form coiled roots, thus overcoming the defect of root coiling caused by conventional container seedling cultivation.

[0003] Seedlings are tree seedlings with roots and trunks. All seedlings cultivated in nurseries, regardless of age, are called seedlings before they are planted. In garden nurseries, seedlings need appropriate irrigation to ensure sufficient water supply. Therefore, irrigation devices are needed to irrigate seedlings regularly.

[0004] A Chinese patent with publication number CN220255308U discloses a seedling integrated rapid drip tape root controller irrigation system, including several root controller components, the root controller components include enclosures, drip tapes, and pipe joints. The drip tape is fixed on the enclosure, and the pipe joint has a water passage inside. The pipe joint is provided with a water inlet and at least one water outlet connected to the above water passage. When the enclosure is bent into a cylindrical shape, one end of the drip tape is connected to the above water outlet. The drip tape is provided with several water outlet holes spaced along the length of the drip tape. The water inlet of the pipe joint in each root controller component is connected to the water pipe. The advantage of the utility model is that it combines the traditional root controller with the drip irrigation pipe. The root controller is connected through the pipe joint, which is convenient and quick to install, realizes the integration of large-scale seedling planting and irrigation work, and simplifies the construction of the irrigation system.

[0005] When irrigating seedlings, since the seedlings need to absorb nutrients, the staff needs to manually mix the fertilizer and water, and then transfer them to the drip pipes through water pipes for irrigation. When there are too many seedlings to be watered, the staff's workload is too high and it takes a lot of time, which reduces the efficiency of seedling irrigation. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a seedling integrated rapid drip belt root control irrigation device to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] The embodiment of the utility model provides a seedling integrated rapid drip belt root control irrigation device, comprising: a fence;

[0009] A drip tape is installed on the inner wall of the enclosure, and a water outlet hole is opened on the surface of the drip tape for irrigating the seedlings;

[0010] A mixing barrel is installed on the side wall of the enclosure, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing barrel;

[0011] A water pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing barrel, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to the dripping belt for transmitting water and fertilizer;

[0012] The water pump is installed on the side where the water pipe and the mixing tank are close to each other;

[0013] A stirring device, arranged on the inner wall of the stirring barrel, is used to mix and stir the water and fertilizer;

[0014] The filtering device is arranged on the surface of the water pipe to intercept the insoluble components in the fertilizer.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the stirring device can mix water and fertilizer, reducing the workload of staff; the filtering device can block components that are not easily soluble, reducing the blockage of water pipes and drip pipes.

[0016] Furthermore, the stirring device comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stirring barrel, the inner wall of the stirring barrel is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the arc surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to three stirring blades.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the stirring blades can mix and stir water and fertilizer.

[0018] Furthermore, a scraper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring blade.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the scraper blade follows the movement of the stirring blade and scrapes up the fertilizer precipitated at the bottom of the stirring barrel for stirring.

[0020] Furthermore, the arc surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a support rod, the surface of the support rod is rotatably connected to two rotating rods, and the arc surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to three scrapers.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the scraper can stir the outer circle inside the mixing barrel, and the stirring blades can stir the inner circle of the mixing barrel, thereby forming double stirring and improving the stirring effect on the fertilizer.

[0022] Furthermore, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the circular arc surface of the rotating shaft, a gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod, and the tooth surfaces of the gear ring and the gear are meshed.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the gear ring and the gear cooperate to drive the scraper to rotate, and the rotation directions of the scraper and the stirring blade are opposite.

[0024] Furthermore, the filtering device comprises a filter box, the filter box is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pipe, a filter plate is placed inside the filter box, and a box cover is hinged on the surface of the filter box.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the filter plate is placed in the filter box to filter the water and fertilizer that enters the water pipe.

[0026] Furthermore, the box cover and the filter box are fixedly connected with magnet blocks on their respective sides close to each other.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, the arrangement of the magnet block makes it convenient to fix the box cover on the filter plate, and can block external impurities.

[0028] Furthermore, a sealing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box cover, and the size of the sealing block and the inner wall of the filter box are matched.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, when the box cover is closed, the sealing block is stuck in the filter box to prevent leakage of water and fertilizer during filtering.

[0030] The above solution of the utility model includes at least the following beneficial effects:

[0031] 1. The utility model improves the mixing effect of water and fertilizer by setting a stirring device, reduces the workload of staff, facilitates the provision of nutrients for seedlings, and thus improves the practicality of the irrigation device.

[0032] 2. The utility model improves the filtering effect of impurities in water and fertilizer by setting a filtering device, reduces the problem of impurities clogging water pipes, and thus improves the use effect of the irrigation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mixing barrel in the utility model;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring device in the utility model;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the stirring device in the utility model;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filtering device in the utility model.

[0038] Description of reference numerals:

[0039] 1. enclosure; 2. drip tape; 3. water pipe; 4. water pump; 5. mixing barrel; 6. stirring device; 61. motor; 62. rotating shaft; 63. stirring blade; 64. scraper; 65. gear ring; 66. support rod; 67. rotating rod; 68. gear; 69. scraper; 7. filter device; 71. filter box; 72. filter plate; 73. box cover; 74. sealing block; 75. magnet block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an integrated rapid drip belt root control irrigation device for seedlings, comprising: an enclosure 1; a drip belt 2, installed on the inner wall of the enclosure 1, and a water outlet hole is opened on the surface of the drip belt 2 for irrigating the seedlings; a mixing barrel 5, installed on the side wall of the enclosure 1, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing barrel 5; a water pipe 3, fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing barrel 5, and the other end of the water pipe 3 is connected to the drip belt 2 for the transmission of water and fertilizer; a water pump 4, installed on the side where the water pipe 3 and the mixing barrel 5 are close to each other; a stirring device 6, arranged on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 5, for mixing and stirring water and fertilizer; a filtering device 7, arranged on the surface of the water pipe 3, for blocking the insoluble components in the fertilizer.

[0042] In this embodiment, water and fertilizer are introduced into the mixing barrel 5 through the feed pipe, the water pump 4 is started, the mixed water and fertilizer are transmitted to the drip pipe 3 through the water pipe 3, and the seedlings are irrigated through the water outlet.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the stirring device 6 includes a motor 61, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stirring barrel 5. The inner wall of the stirring barrel 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 62, and the arc surface of the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected to three stirring blades 63. The lower end of the stirring blade 63 is fixedly connected to a scraper 64.

[0044] In this embodiment, the motor 61 drives the stirring blade 63 and the scraper 64 on the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the stirring blade 63 mixes the water and the fertilizer, and the scraper 64 scrapes up the fertilizer precipitated at the bottom of the stirring barrel 5 and stirs it.

[0045] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the arc surface of the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected to a support rod 66, the surface of the support rod 66 is rotatably connected to two rotating rods 67, the arc surface of the rotating rod 67 is fixedly connected to three scrapers 69, the arc surface of the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected to a gear ring 65, the upper end of the rotating rod 67 is fixedly connected to a gear 68, and the tooth surfaces of the gear ring 65 and the gear 68 are meshed.

[0046] In this embodiment, the gear ring 65 rotates clockwise under the drive of the rotating shaft 62, and drives the gear 68 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the rotating rod 67 drives the scraper 69 to rotate under the action of the gear 68, so that the inner and outer circles of the mixing barrel 5 rotate in opposite directions, thereby improving the mixing and stirring effect of water and fertilizer. At the same time, the scraper 69 can scrape off the fertilizer attached to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 5 and stir it.

[0047] In the embodiment of the utility model (working principle), water and fertilizer are introduced into the mixing barrel 5 through the feed pipe, the motor 61 is started, and the rotating shaft 62 drives the stirring blade 63 and the scraper 64 to rotate under the action of the motor 61. The scraper 64 scrapes up the fertilizer at the bottom of the mixing barrel 5 and mixes it with water under the action of the stirring blade 63. The gear 68 rotates under the action of the gear ring 65 and drives the scraper 69 on the rotating rod 67 to work. At this time, the rotation directions of the scraper 69 and the stirring blade 63 are opposite, which can improve the mixing effect of water and fertilizer. Then the water pump 4 is started to extract the water and fertilizer in the mixing barrel 5, transmit it to the drip pipe 3 through the water pipe 3, and spray it from the water outlet to water the seedlings.

[0048] like Figure 5 As shown, the filter device 7 includes a filter box 71, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pipe 3. A filter plate 72 is placed inside the filter box 71. A box cover 73 is hinged on the surface of the filter box 71. A magnet block 75 is fixedly connected to the side of the box cover 73 and the filter box 71 that are close to each other. A sealing block 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box cover 73. The size of the sealing block 74 and the inner wall of the filter box 71 are matched.

[0049] In this embodiment, the insoluble components in the fertilizer are filtered through the filter plate 72, the magnet block 75 facilitates the box cover 73 to be fixed on the filter box 71 and prevents external impurities from entering the water pipe 3, and the sealing gasket prevents water and fertilizer leakage.

[0050] In the embodiment of the utility model, the filter plate 72 is placed in the filter box 71, the box cover 73 is closed, and the box cover 73 and the filter box 71 are fixed by the magnet block 75. When the fertilizer used contains components that are not easily soluble, or the fertilizer forms precipitates, mixtures, etc. during the dissolution process, the filter plate 72 can block these precipitates and mixtures to avoid the water pipe 3 and the drip pipe 3 from being blocked. The box cover 73 is opened and the filter plate 72 can be replaced regularly.

[0051] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling integrated rapid drip root control irrigation device, characterized in that: include: Enclosure (1); A drip tape (2) is installed on the inner wall of the enclosure (1), and a water outlet hole is opened on the surface of the drip tape (2) for irrigating the seedlings; A mixing barrel (5) is mounted on the side wall of the enclosure (1), and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing barrel (5); A water pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing barrel (5), and the other end of the water pipe (3) is connected to the drip belt (2) for transmitting water and fertilizer; A water pump (4) is installed on a side where the water pipe (3) and the mixing barrel (5) are close to each other; A stirring device (6), arranged on the inner wall of the stirring barrel (5), for mixing and stirring the water and fertilizer; The filtering device (7) is arranged on the surface of the water pipe (3) and is used to block the insoluble components in the fertilizer.

2. The integrated rapid drip irrigation device for seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring device (6) comprises a motor (61), wherein the motor (61) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stirring barrel (5), the inner wall of the stirring barrel (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (62), and three stirring blades (63) are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating shaft (62).

3. The integrated rapid drip irrigation device for seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A scraper (64) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring blade (63).

4. The integrated rapid drip irrigation device for seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc surface of the rotating shaft (62) is fixedly connected to a support rod (66), the surface of the support rod (66) is rotatably connected to two rotating rods (67), and the arc surface of the rotating rod (67) is fixedly connected to three scrapers (69).

5. The integrated rapid drip irrigation device for seedlings according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A gear ring (65) is fixedly connected to the circular arc surface of the rotating shaft (62), a gear (68) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (67), and the tooth surfaces of the gear ring (65) and the gear (68) are meshed.

6. The integrated rapid drip irrigation device for seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device (7) comprises a filtering box (71), the filtering box (71) being fixedly connected to the surface of the water pipe (3), a filtering plate (72) being placed inside the filtering box (71), and a box cover (73) being hingedly connected to the surface of the filtering box (71).

7. The integrated rapid drip irrigation device for seedlings according to claim 6, characterized in that: A magnet block (75) is fixedly connected to the box cover (73) and the filter box (71) on one side close to each other.

8. The integrated rapid drip irrigation device for seedlings according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing block (74) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box cover (73), and the size of the sealing block (74) and the inner wall of the filter box (71) are matched.

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