Feeding trough device for laying hen breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laying hen breeding, in particular to a laying hen breeding feeding trough device which comprises a body, a feeding bin arranged at the lower end in the body, a feeding trough fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding bin, a triangular plate fixedly connected to the top of the feeding trough, positioning grooves formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the triangular plate and a flow guide opening formed in the top of the inner wall of the feeding bin. Arc-shaped plates are installed in the two arc-shaped grooves, the lower ends of the arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with positioning plates, the two ends of the arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with linkage rods, the bottom of the inner wall of the communicating opening is fixedly connected with a double-head motor, the output end of the double-head motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, and the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear; bottom plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the outer walls of the two sides of the body and movably connected with lifting lead screws, driven bevel gears are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the lifting lead screws, lifting plates are in threaded connection with the outer walls of the lifting lead screws, and sliding grooves are formed in the lifting plates. According to the laying hen feeding device, feed is evenly distributed, and the phenomenon that laying hens compete for food during feeding can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of laying hen breeding, in particular to a feeding trough device for laying hen breeding. Background Art

[0002] Layers are chickens that are raised to lay eggs for the purpose of supplying eggs. Unlike broiler chickens, the main purpose of raising laying hens is to improve the quality of eggs and maintain or increase egg production, rather than to improve the quality of the chicken meat. Eggs are the main source of income for raising laying hens. The breed of laying hens should be selected from local chickens that are strong, disease-resistant, strong foraging, good egg quality, high egg production rate, and are fed roughage and adapted to the local environment.

[0003] In the current existing technology, feed is usually added manually by the breeders. However, due to the force of manual addition, the feed in the feeding device is unevenly distributed, with too much feed in one part and too little feed in another part. As a result, a large number of laying hens gather in the place where there is too much feed, which makes it easy for them to fight for food, which is not conducive to laying hen farming. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a feeding trough device for laying hens.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a feeding trough device for laying hens, comprising a main body, a feeding bin is provided at the lower end of the interior of the main body, a feeding trough is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding bin, a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding trough, positioning grooves are provided at the upper ends of the outer walls on both sides of the triangular plate, a guide port is provided at the top of the inner wall of the feeding bin, arc-shaped grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the guide port, arc plates are installed inside the two arc-shaped grooves, positioning plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the lower ends of the two arc-shaped plates, the positioning plates are located inside the positioning slots, linkage rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls at both ends of the two arc-shaped plates, and there are two linkage rods respectively, and the bottom of the main body A connecting port is provided, and a double-headed motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting port, and two output ends of the double-headed motor are fixedly connected to a driving shaft, and the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear. The bottoms of the outer walls on both sides of the main body are fixedly connected to a bottom plate, and a lifting screw rod is movably connected to the bottom plate, and the lower end of the outer wall of the lifting screw rod is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear, and the upper end of the outer wall of the lifting screw rod is threadedly connected to a lifting plate, and two sliding grooves are provided inside the lifting plate, and the linkage rod extends through the main body to the inside of the sliding groove, and a feeding motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body, and a spiral rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding motor, and a spiral leaf is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spiral rod located inside the feeding bin.

[0006] further:

[0007] The outer walls at both ends of the main body are provided with limiting grooves, the inner walls of the two lifting plates are fixedly connected to the limiting plates, the limiting plates are located inside the limiting grooves, the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting port is fixedly connected with a support, and there are two supports, and the two driving shafts pass through the two supports respectively.

[0008] further:

[0009] A feeding bin is provided at the inner upper end of the main body, the feeding bin is communicated with the guide port, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, and the top of the triangular plate is located inside the guide port.

[0010] further:

[0011] The outer walls on both sides of the main body are provided with rectangular grooves, the inner walls of the rectangular grooves are movably connected with a warehouse door through hinges, and the interior of the warehouse door is provided with a partition opening, and the number of the partition openings is multiple.

[0012] further:

[0013] The top of the inner wall of the two rectangular grooves is provided with a telescopic groove, and a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the telescopic groove, and there are multiple springs. The bottoms of the multiple springs are fixedly connected with locking plates. The outer walls on both sides of the main body are provided with connecting grooves, and there are two connecting grooves respectively. The outer walls of the two locking plates are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and there are two connecting blocks respectively. The other ends of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is located outside the main body. The tops of the two warehouse doors are provided with locking grooves.

[0014] further:

[0015] The communicating port passes through the main body, and a feeding port is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, and the feeding port is communicated with the feeding bin.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the feeding trough device for laying hen breeding is provided with a feeding motor, which drives the spiral rod to rotate, and the spiral blades rotate accordingly, so that the feed poured into the feeding bin can be evenly spread to the end away from the feeding motor as the spiral blades rotate. At the same time, since the top of the triangular plate extends to the inside of the guide port, the feed is divided into two pieces on the left and right until the entire guide port is filled. The feeding motor stops running. In the initial state, the positioning plates connected to the bottom of the two arc plates are respectively inserted into the positioning grooves provided on the outer walls of the triangular plates to block the connection between the quantity bin and the feeding bin. Then the double-headed motor runs, respectively driving the two driving shafts and the driving bevel gears to rotate, and the driven bevel gear rotates with the driving bevel gear, and the lifting screw on the top of the driven bevel gear rotates at the same time, thereby causing the lifting plate to move up. When the lifting plate moves up, the linkage rod moves with the lifting plate The trough is opened when the two linkage rods on both sides move upward and move in the slide, and the linkage rod moves upward along the arc groove at the same time, so that the two linkage rods on both sides move back to each other during the upward movement, and then the two arc plates are opened, so that the guide port feed bin is connected, so that the left and right feeds enter the two sides of the trough along the outer wall of the triangular plate respectively, and the feed is evenly distributed, which can avoid the phenomenon of laying hens snatching food when eating. In the prior art, since the feed is usually added manually by the breeder when feeding, the feed in the feeding device is unevenly distributed due to the force of manual addition, and there is a situation where one part has too much feed and the other part has too little feed, resulting in a large number of laying hens gathering at the position with too much feed, which is prone to fight for food, which is not conducive to laying hen breeding. With this device, the feed is evenly distributed, which can avoid the phenomenon of laying hens snatching food when eating.

[0018] 2. Compared with the prior art, this laying hen breeding feeding trough device installs warehouse doors in the rectangular grooves opened on both sides of the main body. Before the laying hens eat, the two warehouse doors are respectively in a closed state. At this time, the locking plate is located in the locking groove on the top of the warehouse door. When performing daily cleaning on the trough, you only need to pull the lifting plate upward to drive the two connecting blocks to move upward, and then move the locking plate connected to the two connecting blocks upward. At this time, multiple springs are in a compressed state, so that the locking plate is moved out of the locking groove, and then the warehouse door is flipped downward, and multiple springs rebound to return the locking plate to its place. The interior of the trough can be cleaned daily. After cleaning, you only need to close the warehouse door again. In this process, the locking plate is squeezed into the telescopic groove by the warehouse door. At this time, multiple springs are in a compressed state. When the warehouse door completely passes through the rectangular groove, multiple springs rebound to return the locking plate to its place and enter the locking groove. The cleaning process is simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the laying hen breeding feeding trough device of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0020] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the laying hen breeding feeding trough device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the arc plate and feeding trough structure of the laying hen breeding feeding trough device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting trough structure of the laying hen breeding feeding trough device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding trough device for laying hens breeding of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 The utility model is a feeding trough device for laying hens breeding Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the locking plate structure of the laying hen breeding feeding trough device of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding trough device for laying hens breeding.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Main body; 2. Feeding bin; 3. Feed trough; 4. Triangular plate; 5. Positioning groove; 6. Diversion port; 7. Arc groove; 8. Arc plate; 9. Positioning plate; 10. Linkage rod; 11. Connecting port; 12. Double-head motor; 13. Driving shaft; 14. Driving bevel gear; 15. Bottom plate; 16. Lifting screw rod; 17. Driven bevel gear; 18. Lifting plate; 19. Slide; 20. Limiting groove; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Support; 23. Feed bin; 24. Feeding motor; 25. Screw rod; 26. Screw blade; 27. Rectangular groove; 28. Bin door; 29. ​​Partition; 30. Telescopic groove; 31. Spring; 32. Locking plate; 33. Connecting groove; 34. Connecting block; 35. Lifting plate; 36. Locking groove; 37. Feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Reference Figure 1-8The utility model provides a feeding trough device for laying hen breeding: it includes a main body 1, a feeding bin 2 is provided at the lower end of the interior of the main body 1, a feeding trough 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding bin 2, a triangular plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding trough 3, positioning grooves 5 are provided at the upper ends of the outer walls on both sides of the triangular plate 4, a guide port 6 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the feeding bin 2, arc grooves 7 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the guide port 6, arc plates 8 are installed inside the two arc grooves 7, positioning plates 9 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the lower ends of the two arc plates 8, the positioning plates 9 are located inside the positioning grooves 5, the outer walls at both ends of the two arc plates 8 are fixedly connected to linkage rods 10, and the number of linkage rods 10 is two, a connecting port 11 is provided at the bottom of the main body 1, and the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting port 11 A double-headed motor 12 is fixedly connected, and the two output ends of the double-headed motor 12 are fixedly connected to a driving shaft 13, and the other end of the driving shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear 14. The bottom of the outer walls on both sides of the main body 1 are fixedly connected to a bottom plate 15, and the bottom plate 15 is movably connected to a lifting screw rod 16, and the lower end of the outer wall of the lifting screw rod 16 is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 17, and the upper end of the outer wall of the lifting screw rod 16 is threadedly connected to a lifting plate 18, and two slide grooves 19 are provided inside the lifting plate 18. The linkage rod 10 passes through the main body 1 and extends to the inside of the slide groove 19. The outer wall of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to a feeding motor 24, and the output end of the feeding motor 24 is fixedly connected to a spiral rod 25, and the outer wall of the spiral rod 25 located inside the feeding bin 23 is fixedly connected to a spiral leaf 26.

[0030] The feeding motor 24 drives the screw rod 25 to rotate, and the spiral blade 26 rotates accordingly, so that the feed poured into the feeding bin 23 can be evenly spread to the end away from the feeding motor 24 as the spiral blade 26 rotates. At the same time, since the top of the triangular plate 4 extends to the inside of the guide port 6, the feed is divided into two parts on the left and right. Until the entire guide port 6 is filled, the feeding motor 24 stops running. In the initial state, the positioning plates 9 connected to the bottom of the two arc plates 8 are respectively inserted into the positioning grooves 5 opened on the outer wall of the triangular plate 4, blocking the connection between the feeding bin 23 and the feeding bin 2. Then the double-headed motor 12 runs, respectively driving the two drive shafts 13 and the driving bevel gear 14 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 17 rotates with the driving The bevel gear 14 rotates and the lifting screw rod 16 on the top of the driven bevel gear 17 rotates at the same time, thereby causing the lifting plate 18 to move up. When the lifting plate 18 moves up, the linkage rod 10 moves in the slide groove 19 with the lifting plate 18, and the linkage rod 10 moves upward along the arc groove 7 at the same time, so that the two linkage rods 10 on both sides move upward and move away from each other at the same time, thereby opening the two arc plates 8, so that the guide port 6 is connected with the feed bin 23 again, so that the left and right feeds can slide evenly into the two sides of the trough 3 along the outer wall of the triangular plate 4 respectively, and then the double-headed motor 12 runs in the opposite direction, and the same principle is used to make the two arc plates 8 block the connection between the feed bin 23 and the feeding bin 2 again.

[0031] The outer walls at both ends of the main body 1 are provided with limiting grooves 20, and the inner walls of the two lifting plates 18 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 21. The limiting plates 21 are located inside the limiting grooves 20, so that the lifting plates 18 can move up and down more stably. The bottom of the inner wall of the connecting port 11 is fixedly connected with a support 22, and there are two supports 22. The two driving shafts 13 pass through the two supports 22 respectively, so that the driving shafts 13 can rotate more smoothly.

[0032] A feeding bin 23 is provided at the upper end of the main body 1 , and the feeding bin 23 is connected to the guide port 6 . The driving bevel gear 14 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 17 . The top of the triangular plate 4 is located inside the guide port 6 .

[0033] Rectangular grooves 27 are formed on the outer walls of both sides of the main body 1. The inner walls of the rectangular grooves 27 are movably connected with a door 28 via hinges. A partition 29 is formed inside the door 28, and there are multiple partitions 29.

[0034] A telescopic groove 30 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the two rectangular grooves 27, and a spring 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the telescopic groove 30, and there are multiple springs 31, and the bottoms of the multiple springs 31 are fixedly connected to a locking plate 32, and connecting grooves 33 are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the main body 1, and there are two connecting grooves 33 respectively, and the outer walls of the two locking plates 32 are fixedly connected to connecting blocks 34, and there are two connecting blocks 34 respectively, and the other ends of the two connecting blocks 34 are fixedly connected to a lifting plate 35, and the lifting plate 35 is located outside the main body 1, and locking grooves 36 are provided on the tops of the two warehouse doors 28.

[0035] When performing daily cleaning of the food trough 3, it is only necessary to pull the lifting plate 35 upwards, driving the two connecting blocks 34 to move upwards, and then moving the locking plate 32 connected to the two connecting blocks 34 upwards. At this time, the multiple springs 31 are in a compressed state, so that the locking plate 32 is moved out of the locking groove 36, and then the warehouse door 28 is flipped downward, and the multiple springs 31 rebound to return the locking plate 32 to its place, and the interior of the food trough 3 can be cleaned daily. After cleaning, it is only necessary to close the warehouse door 28 again. During this process, the locking plate 32 is squeezed into the telescopic groove 30 by the warehouse door 28. At this time, the multiple springs 31 are in a compressed state. When the warehouse door 28 completely passes through the rectangular groove 27, the multiple springs 31 rebound to return the locking plate 32 to its place and enter the locking groove 36, thereby closing the warehouse door 28.

[0036] The communication port 11 passes through the main body 1 . A feed port 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1 . The feed port 37 is communicated with the feed bin 23 .

[0037] Working principle: feed is poured into the feeding bin 23 through the feed inlet 37, the feeding motor 24 drives the screw rod 25 to rotate, and the spiral blade 26 rotates accordingly, so that the feed poured into the feeding bin 23 can be evenly spread to the end away from the feeding motor 24 as the spiral blade 26 rotates. At the same time, since the top of the triangular plate 4 extends to the inside of the guide port 6, the feed is divided into two pieces on the left and right, until the entire guide port 6 is filled, the feeding motor 24 stops running, and in the initial state, the positioning plates 9 connected to the bottom of the two arc plates 8 are respectively inserted into the outer wall of the triangular plate 4. The positioning groove 5 blocks the connection between the feeding bin 23 and the feeding bin 2, and then the double-headed motor 12 runs, driving the two driving shafts 13 and the driving bevel gear 14 to rotate respectively, and the driven bevel gear 17 rotates with the driving bevel gear 14, and the lifting screw 16 on the top of the driven bevel gear 17 rotates at the same time, thereby causing the lifting plate 18 to move up. When the lifting plate 18 moves up, the linkage rod 10 moves in the slide groove 19 with the lifting plate 18, and the linkage rod 10 moves upward along the arc groove 7 at the same time, so that the two linkage rods 10 on both sides move up at the same time. The two arc plates 8 are moved in opposite directions at the same time, thereby opening the two arc plates 8, so that the guide port 6 is connected with the feed bin 23 again, so that the left and right feeds slide evenly into the two sides of the trough 3 along the outer wall of the triangular plate 4, and then the double-headed motor 12 runs in the opposite direction, and the same principle is used to make the two arc plates 8 block the connection between the feed bin 23 and the feeding bin 2 again. When the trough 3 is cleaned daily, it is only necessary to pull the lifting plate 35 upwards to drive the two connecting blocks 34 to move up, and then the locking plate 32 connected to the two connecting blocks 34 is moved up. At this time, the multiple springs 31 are in a compressed state, The locking plate 32 is moved out of the locking groove 36, and then the warehouse door 28 is flipped downward. The multiple springs 31 rebound to return the locking plate 32 to its original position. The interior of the food trough 3 can be cleaned daily. After cleaning, you only need to close the warehouse door 28 again. During this process, the locking plate 32 is squeezed into the telescopic groove 30 by the warehouse door 28. At this time, the multiple springs 31 are in a compressed state. When the warehouse door 28 completely passes through the rectangular groove 27, the multiple springs 31 rebound to return the locking plate 32 to its original position and enter the locking groove 36, thereby closing the warehouse door 28. The cleaning process is simple.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding trough device for laying hens, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A feeding bin (2) is provided at the lower end of the interior of the main body (1), a feeding trough (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding bin (2), a triangular plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding trough (3), positioning grooves (5) are provided at the upper ends of the outer walls on both sides of the triangular plate (4), a flow guide port (6) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the feeding bin (2), arc grooves (7) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the flow guide port (6), arc plates (8) are installed inside the two arc grooves (7), the lower end outer walls of the two arc plates (8) are fixedly connected to positioning plates (9), the positioning plates (9) are located inside the positioning grooves (5), the outer walls at both ends of the two arc plates (8) are fixedly connected to linkage rods (10), and the number of linkage rods (10) is two, respectively; a connecting port (11) is provided at the bottom of the main body (1), a double-headed motor (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting port (11), The two output ends of the double-headed motor (12) are fixedly connected to a driving shaft (13), and the other end of the driving shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (14). The bottom of the outer walls of both sides of the main body (1) are fixedly connected to a bottom plate (15), and the bottom plate (15) is movably connected to a lifting screw rod (16). The lower end of the outer wall of the lifting screw rod (16) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (17). The upper end of the outer wall of the lifting screw rod (16) is threadedly connected to a lifting plate (18), and two sliding grooves (19) are provided inside the lifting plate (18). The linkage rod (10) passes through the main body (1) and extends to the inside of the sliding groove (19). The outer wall of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding motor (24), and the output end of the feeding motor (24) is fixedly connected to a spiral rod (25). The outer wall of the spiral rod (25) located inside the feeding bin (23) is fixedly connected to a spiral leaf (26).

2. A feeding trough device for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls at both ends of the main body (1) are provided with limiting grooves (20), the inner walls of the two lifting plates (18) are fixedly connected to limiting plates (21), the limiting plates (21) are located inside the limiting grooves (20), the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting port (11) is fixedly connected to a support (22), and there are two supports (22), and the two driving shafts (13) respectively pass through the two supports (22).

3. A feeding trough device for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material feeding bin (23) is provided at the upper inner end of the main body (1), the material feeding bin (23) is connected to the guide port (6), the driving bevel gear (14) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (17), and the top of the triangular plate (4) is located inside the guide port (6).

4. A feeding trough device for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of both sides of the main body (1) are provided with rectangular grooves (27), the inner walls of the rectangular grooves (27) are movably connected to a door (28) via a hinge, and a partition opening (29) is provided inside the door (28), and the number of the partition openings (29) is multiple.

5. A feeding trough device for laying hens according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the two rectangular grooves (27) is provided with a telescopic groove (30), the top of the inner wall of the telescopic groove (30) is fixedly connected with a spring (31), and the number of the springs (31) is multiple, and the bottoms of the multiple springs (31) are fixedly connected with a locking plate (32), the outer walls of both sides of the main body (1) are provided with connecting grooves (33), and the number of the connecting grooves (33) is two, and the outer walls of the two locking plates (32) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (34), and the number of the connecting blocks (34) is two, and the other ends of the two connecting blocks (34) are fixedly connected with a lifting plate (35), and the lifting plate (35) is located outside the main body (1), and the top of the two warehouse doors (28) is provided with a locking groove (36).

6. A feeding trough device for laying hens according to claim 3, characterized in that: The communication port (11) passes through the main body (1), and a feed port (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), and the feed port (37) is connected to the feed bin (23).

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