Metal part machining waste recovery device

By designing the cleaning mechanism and supply components of the metal parts processing waste recycling device, the problems of incomplete dust cleaning on the electromagnet and undusted construction waste are solved, and the rapid cleaning of electromagnet dust and preliminary dust reduction treatment of construction waste are achieved, which improves the efficiency of the equipment and the convenience of cleaning.

CN222535174UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28WUHAN HAOJUN MECHANICAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420413160.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-05
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing metal parts processing waste recycling device has limited effect when cleaning dust on the electromagnet, and it fails to pre-treat the construction waste, resulting in a lot of dust during subsequent crushing, making it inconvenient to clean.

Method used

A metal part processing waste recycling device is designed, including a cleaning mechanism and a supply assembly. The cleaning mechanism drives the cleaning cotton to move forward and backward through threaded rods and L-shaped plates, and combines the water spray technology of the atomizing spray head to achieve rapid cleaning of dust on the electromagnet. The supply assembly performs preliminary dust reduction treatment on construction waste through water pumps and atomizing nozzles.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the accumulation of dust on the electromagnet, improves the screening rate of the electromagnet, reduces economic losses, and through preliminary dust reduction treatment, the generation of dust during subsequent breakage is reduced, and the convenience of cleaning is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a metal part machining waste recovery device which comprises a box body, a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the box body, two rotatable crushing rollers are transversely arranged in the box body, two electromagnets are transversely arranged in the box body, an air exhaust mechanism is arranged on the box body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the box body, and a supply assembly is arranged on the box body. The cleaning mechanism comprises threaded rods, the two rotatable threaded rods are transversely arranged in the box body, the threaded rods are in threaded connection with an L-shaped plate capable of moving front and back, a first flow dividing pipe is fixed to the side, facing the electromagnet, of the L-shaped plate, a plurality of first atomization nozzles are fixed to the first flow dividing pipe, the first flow dividing pipe communicates with a first water supply pipe, and cleaning cotton is arranged on the L-shaped plate. According to the metal part machining waste recovery device, through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, when dust on the electromagnet needs to be cleaned, the dust can be rapidly cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, the situation that a large amount of dust is raised and accumulated on the electromagnet is avoided, and therefore the situation that use of the electromagnet is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal parts processing waste recycling, in particular to a metal parts processing waste recycling device. Background Art

[0002] Metal parts, also known as metal parts, refer to metal blocks, metal bars and metal tubes of various specifications and shapes made of metal materials. When metal parts are made, they are generally cut, polished and ground. During these processes, metal parts will produce a lot of debris and accumulate on the processing equipment.

[0003] In the related art, a Chinese patent document with application number CN202222558698.1 proposes a device for screening, crushing and recovering metal waste, which can rotate the fan blades through the driving of a driving component, so that the air in the dust collection pipe is sucked by the rotation of the fan blades, thereby achieving the purpose of sucking the dust raised when the crushed construction waste in the crushing box falls onto the discharge plate. After the suction, the pipe of the water pump can be extended into the water tank to extract the water in the water tank. The water in the water tank is extracted by the water pump and then output so that the water body enters the connecting pipe, so that the water body can enter the atomizing nozzle through the connecting pipe, so that it can be atomized and sprayed through the atomizing nozzle, so that the dust sucked into the dust collection pipe can be adsorbed by the adsorption of the atomized water droplets, so that the dust raised when the crushing box is crushed can be processed, so as to avoid a large amount of dust being raised and accumulated on the electromagnet, thereby avoiding affecting the use of the electromagnet, improving the metal screening rate of the electromagnet, and reducing economic losses.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: the device generates air suction in the dust suction duct by the rotation of the fan blades, and then absorbs the dust sucked into the dust suction duct by the adsorptive property of the atomized water droplets, thereby achieving the goal of sucking in the dust raised when the crushed construction waste in the crushing box falls onto the discharge plate, thereby avoiding a large amount of dust being raised and accumulated on the electromagnet, but the air suction in the duct can only absorb part of the dust in the crushing box, while the dust attached to the electromagnet is not cleaned, the dust cleaning on the electromagnet is limited, and the construction waste is not pre-treated for dust removal, resulting in a lot of dust in the subsequent crushed construction waste, which is inconvenient to clean. In view of this, a metal parts processing waste recycling device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a metal parts processing waste recovery device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal parts processing waste recycling device, comprising a box body, a feeding port is opened at the upper end of the box body, two rotatable crushing rollers are transversely arranged in the box body, two electromagnets are transversely arranged in the box body, an air extraction mechanism is arranged on the box body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the box body, and a supply assembly is arranged on the box body;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a threaded rod, two rotatable threaded rods are horizontally arranged in the box, an L-shaped plate that can move forward and backward is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a first diversion pipe is fixed on the side of the L-shaped plate facing the electromagnet, a plurality of first atomizing nozzles are fixed on the first diversion pipe, the first diversion pipe is connected to the first water supply pipe, and cleaning cotton is arranged on the L-shaped plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a scraper is fixed on one side of the cleaning cotton, a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged between the scraper and the L-shaped plate, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, and one side of the cleaning cotton is slidably connected to one side of the electromagnet.

[0009] Furthermore, rotating wheels are fixed on the two threaded rods, a belt is transmitted between the two rotating wheels, and one end of the right threaded rod is driven to rotate by an external motor.

[0010] Further, the supply assembly includes a second shunt pipe, a water pump and a water tank, the water pump and the water tank are fixedly mounted on the box body, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to one side of the water tank, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to one side of the first water supply pipe;

[0011] A plurality of second diverter pipes are obliquely arranged at the upper end of the box body, a plurality of second atomizing nozzles are fixed at the lower end of the second diverter pipes, and one side of the first water supply pipe is connected with the second water supply pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the other end of the second water supply pipe is connected to the other end of the second diversion pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, solenoid valves are fixed on both the first water supply pipe and the second water supply pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The metal parts processing waste recovery device is provided with a cleaning mechanism. When dust on the electromagnet needs to be cleaned, it can be quickly cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, thereby preventing a large amount of dust from being raised and accumulated on the electromagnet, thereby preventing the use of the electromagnet from being affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded rod and the L-shaped plate in side section of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded rod and the top view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning cotton and the first water supply pipe of the utility model from a side view;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 feed inlet, 3 electromagnet, 4 crushing roller, 5 exhaust mechanism, 6 cleaning mechanism, 601 threaded rod, 602 L-shaped plate, 603 belt, 604 rotating wheel, 605 cleaning cotton, 606 first water supply pipe, 607 first atomizing nozzle, 608 first diversion pipe, 609 spring, 610 telescopic rod, 611 scraper, 7 supply assembly, 701 water tank, 702 water pump, 703 second water supply pipe, 704 second atomizing nozzle, 705 second diversion pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 A metal parts processing waste recycling device in this embodiment includes a box body 1, a feed port 2 is opened at the upper end of the box body 1, two rotatable crushing rollers 4 are horizontally arranged in the box body 1, two electromagnets 3 are horizontally arranged in the box body 1, the electromagnets 3 are located below the crushing rollers 4 and are symmetrically arranged, an exhaust mechanism 5 is provided on the box body 1, a cleaning mechanism 6 is provided on the box body 1, and a supply component 7 is provided on the box body 1.

[0024] The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a threaded rod 601, and two rotatable threaded rods 601 are horizontally arranged in the box body 1. The two threaded rods 601 are respectively distributed above the electromagnet 3. A rotating wheel 604 is fixed on the two threaded rods 601, and a belt 603 is transmitted between the two rotating wheels 604. One end of the right threaded rod 601 is driven to rotate by an external motor. An L-shaped plate 602 that can move forward and backward is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 601. Two cross bars are horizontally arranged in the box body 1. The L-shaped plate 602 is provided with a through hole that is slidably connected to the cross bar to limit the rotation tendency of the L-shaped plate 602 and make it move horizontally. A first diverter pipe 608 is fixed on the side of the L-shaped plate 602 facing the electromagnet 3, and multiple first atomizing nozzles 607 are fixed on the first diverter pipe 608. The first diverter pipe 608 is connected to the first water supply pipe 606, and a cleaning cotton 605 is provided on the L-shaped plate 602.

[0025] The device starts an external motor, which drives one of the threaded rods 601 and the rotating wheel 604 to rotate, and then the other threaded rod 601 is rotated at the same time by setting the belt 603. At this time, the water pump 702 is started to pump water into the first water supply pipe 606, and the water in the first water supply pipe 606 flows into the first diversion pipe 608, and then the first atomizing nozzle 607 sprays water onto the electromagnet 3. At this time, the threaded rod 601 rotates to drive the cleaning cotton 605 to move back and forth to wipe the dust and water, thereby cleaning the dust on the electromagnet 3.

[0026] Among them, a scraper 611 is fixed on one side of the cleaning cotton 605, and a plurality of telescopic rods 610 are arranged between the scraper 611 and the L-shaped plate 602. A spring 609 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 610. One side of the cleaning cotton 605 is slidably connected to one side of the electromagnet 3, so that the cleaning cotton 605 is always in contact with the outer side of the electromagnet 3, so that the cleaning cotton 605 has a better water adsorption effect.

[0027] See also Figure 1 The supply component 7 in this embodiment includes a second diversion pipe 705, a water pump 702 and a water tank 701. The water pump 702 and the water tank 701 are fixedly installed on the box body 1 respectively. The water inlet end of the water pump 702 is connected to one side of the water tank 701, and the water outlet end of the water pump 702 is connected to one side of the first water supply pipe 606.

[0028] A plurality of second diverter pipes 705 are obliquely arranged at the upper end of the box body 1 , a plurality of second atomizing nozzles 704 are fixed to the lower end of the second diverter pipes 705 , and one side of the first water supply pipe 606 is connected to the second water supply pipe 703 .

[0029] The device starts the water pump 702 to pump water into the first water supply pipe 606, and then closes the solenoid valve on the first water supply pipe 606, so that the water source can only flow into the second water supply pipe 703, and then the second water supply pipe 703 flows the water into the second diversion pipe 705, and then the second atomizing nozzle 704 sprays the water to perform preliminary dust reduction on the construction waste poured into the box 1 to be crushed.

[0030] The other end of the second water supply pipe 703 is connected to the other end of the second diversion pipe 705 , so as to facilitate the water transportation into the second diversion pipe 705 .

[0031] At the same time, solenoid valves are fixed on the first water supply pipe 606 and the second water supply pipe 703. The solenoid valve on the first water supply pipe 606 is located at the right end of the second water supply pipe 703, which is convenient for controlling the water source to flow out of the first water supply pipe 606 and the second water supply pipe 703.

[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0033] When the dust on the electromagnet 3 needs to be cleaned, water can be pumped into the first water supply pipe 606 by starting the water pump 702, and the water in the first water supply pipe 606 flows into the first diversion pipe 608, and then the first atomizing nozzle 607 sprays the water onto the electromagnet 3, and then the external motor is started, and the external motor drives one of the threaded rods 601 and the rotating wheel 604 to rotate, and then the belt 603 is set to make the other threaded rod 601 rotate at the same time, so that the L-shaped plate 602 can move back and forth on the threaded rod 601, and then the first atomizing nozzle 607 sprays water evenly on the electromagnet 3, and then the cleaning cotton 605 wipes the dust and water, so that the dust on the electromagnet 3 is cleaned.

[0034] When the electromagnet 3 is in operation, it is only necessary to drive the threaded rod 601 to drive the L-shaped plate 602 to move to the other end of the electromagnet 3 so that the cleaning cotton 605 no longer contacts the electromagnet 3 .

[0035] When construction waste is put into the box 1, the water pump 702 is started to pump water into the first water supply pipe 606, and then the solenoid valve on the first water supply pipe 606 is closed, so that the water source can only flow into the second water supply pipe 703, and then the second water supply pipe 703 flows the water into the second diversion pipe 705, and then the second atomizing nozzle 704 sprays the water to perform preliminary dust reduction on the construction waste poured into the box 1 to be crushed.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal parts processing waste recycling device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the box body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), two rotatable crushing rollers (4) are transversely arranged in the box body (1), two electromagnets (3) are transversely arranged in the box body (1), an air extraction mechanism (5) is arranged on the box body (1), a cleaning mechanism (6) is arranged on the box body (1), and a supply assembly (7) is arranged on the box body (1); The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a threaded rod (601), two rotatable threaded rods (601) are arranged transversely in the box body (1), an L-shaped plate (602) which is movable forward and backward is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (601), a first shunt pipe (608) is fixed on the side of the L-shaped plate (602) facing the electromagnet (3), a plurality of first atomizing nozzles (607) are fixed on the first shunt pipe (608), the first shunt pipe (608) is connected to a first water supply pipe (606), and a cleaning cotton (605) is arranged on the L-shaped plate (602).

2. The metal parts processing waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (611) is fixed to one side of the cleaning cotton (605), a plurality of telescopic rods (610) are arranged between the scraper (611) and the L-shaped plate (602), a spring (609) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (610), and one side of the cleaning cotton (605) is slidably connected to one side of the electromagnet (3).

3. The metal parts processing waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating wheels (604) are fixed on the two threaded rods (601), a belt (603) is transmitted between the two rotating wheels (604), and one end of the right threaded rod (601) is driven to rotate by an external motor.

4. The metal parts processing waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supply assembly (7) comprises a second diverter pipe (705), a water pump (702) and a water tank (701); the water pump (702) and the water tank (701) are respectively fixedly mounted on the box body (1); the water inlet end of the water pump (702) is connected to one side of the water tank (701); and the water outlet end of the water pump (702) is connected to one side of the first water supply pipe (606); A plurality of second diverter pipes (705) are obliquely arranged at the upper end of the box body (1); a plurality of second atomizing nozzles (704) are fixed at the lower end of the second diverter pipes (705); and one side of the first water supply pipe (606) is connected to the second water supply pipe (703).

5. The metal parts processing waste recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the second water supply pipe (703) is connected to the other end of the second diversion pipe (705).

6. The metal parts processing waste recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Solenoid valves are fixed on both the first water supply pipe (606) and the second water supply pipe (703).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Crushing and recycling device for screening metal scraps

    CN219051622U