Grinding fluid iron impurity adsorption device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding fluid iron impurity adsorption device which effectively solves the problem that time and labor are wasted when iron impurities in grinding fluid are adsorbed in the prior art. Comprising a bottom plate, a rectangular main body shell is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a liquid storage barrel located in front of the main body shell and provided with an upward opening is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and a waste barrel located on the right side of the liquid storage barrel and provided with an upward opening is detachably connected to the upper end of the bottom plate; a vertical groove capable of being communicated with the inclined groove is formed in the front side wall of the body shell, the upper end of the vertical groove is communicated with a transverse groove in the left-right direction, a sliding block is slidably connected into the vertical groove, an insertion column capable of being inserted into the inclined groove is arranged on the sliding block, an L-shaped connecting rod is arranged at the front end of the sliding block, and an up-down axial electromagnetic disc is arranged at the front end of the connecting rod. A plurality of electromagnet columns capable of being inserted into the liquid storage barrel are arranged at the lower end of the electromagnetic disc; the device is simple in structure, novel in conception, convenient to use and high in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding auxiliary equipment, in particular to a grinding liquid iron impurity adsorption device. Background Art

[0002] Grinding fluid is a mixture made of abrasives and auxiliary materials, mainly used for grinding and polishing. When used, the abrasive particles are in a free state, wrapping the instrument to be ground and grinding it thoroughly. There are a large number of iron filings ground off the instrument in the grinding fluid after use. In order to prevent environmental pollution, the grinding fluid needs to be treated before it can be discharged. When treating the iron filings in the grinding fluid, a longer magnet bar is often used to insert into the grinding fluid and stir it, so that the iron impurities in the grinding fluid are adsorbed on the magnet bar. After a certain amount of adsorption, the magnet bar is taken out and the iron filings on it are scraped off and inserted into the grinding fluid again for adsorption. However, this adsorption and impurity removal method has the following defects: it is necessary to manually insert the magnet bar into the grinding fluid and take it out repeatedly, and it is necessary to manually scrape off the adsorbed iron filings. The operation is cumbersome and labor-intensive. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive to treat a large amount of grinding fluid. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding liquid iron impurity adsorption device, which effectively solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive adsorption of iron impurities in the prior art.

[0004] The technical solution is as follows: the utility model comprises a bottom plate, a rectangular main body shell is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate, a liquid storage barrel is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate, which is located in front of the main body shell and with an opening facing upwards, a waste barrel is detachably connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, which is located on the right side of the liquid storage barrel and with an opening facing upwards, a movable plate which can move left and right is provided in the main body shell, an inclined groove which is higher on the left and lower on the right is provided on the movable plate, a vertical groove which can be connected to the inclined groove is provided on the front side wall of the main body shell, a horizontal groove in the left and right directions is provided on the upper end of the vertical groove, a slider is slidably connected in the vertical groove, a plug column which can be inserted into the inclined groove is provided on the slider, an L-shaped connecting rod is provided at the front end of the slider, an electromagnetic disk is provided at the front end of the connecting rod, and a plurality of electromagnet columns which can be inserted into the liquid storage barrel are provided at the lower end of the electromagnetic disk; the movable plate is slidably connected to the main body shell, a stud which is axially oriented left and right and can be rotated is provided in the main body shell, and the stud is threadedly connected to the movable plate; the bottom A mobile motor is provided at the upper end of the plate, and the output shaft of the mobile motor is coaxially fixedly connected with the stud; a switch column is slidably provided on the connecting rod, and extrusion plates are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the front end of the main shell, and the vertical groove and the horizontal groove are located between the two extrusion plates; the switch column is electrically connected to the electromagnetic disk and the electromagnet column; a stirring motor is provided at the lower end of the bottom plate, and a stirring column is provided at the upper end of the stirring motor, and the upper end of the stirring column is inserted into the liquid storage barrel and is provided with a plurality of stirring blades; two hemispherical limit grooves are provided on the connecting rod, and a receiving hole is provided at the rear end of the switch column, and a fixed column that can be inserted into the receiving hole is connected to the bottom surface of the receiving hole through a compression spring; a plurality of universal wheels distributed in a rectangular shape are provided at the lower end of the bottom plate; a slot in the front and rear directions is provided at the front end of the bottom plate, and a disassembly column that can be inserted into the slot is provided at the lower end of the waste barrel; arc-shaped protective plates are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the bottom plate.

[0005] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: it can realize automatic adsorption of iron filings and iron impurities in the grinding liquid, and automatically collect the adsorbed iron filings in the waste bucket after the adsorption is completed. The operator only needs to turn on or off the motor to achieve this. Compared with the traditional manual adsorption using a magnet bar, the operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. At the same time, the grinding liquid can be stirred during adsorption to make the adsorption more thorough and sufficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] Figure 1 It is the main axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0007] Figure 2 It is a full-section left-view axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0008] Figure 3 It is a full-section main axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0009] Figure 4 It is a cutaway top axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0010] Figure 5 It is a full-section main axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 A is an enlarged view of the middle image. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0013] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 It is given, including a bottom plate 1, a rectangular main body shell 2 is provided on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a liquid storage barrel 3 is provided on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, which is located in front of the main body shell 2 and has an opening facing upward, and a waste barrel 4 is detachably connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1 and is located on the right of the liquid storage barrel 3 and has an opening facing upward. A movable plate 5 that can move left and right is provided in the main body shell 2, and an inclined groove 6 that is higher on the left and lower on the right is provided on the movable plate 5. A vertical groove 7 that can be connected to the inclined groove 6 is provided on the front side wall of the main body shell 2, and a horizontal groove 8 in the left and right directions is connected to the upper end of the vertical groove 7. A slider 9 is slidably connected in the vertical groove 7, and a plug column 10 that can be inserted into the inclined groove 6 is provided on the slider 9. An L-shaped connecting rod 11 is provided at the front end of the slider 9, and an electromagnetic disk 12 is provided at the front end of the connecting rod 11 in an upper and lower axial direction. A plurality of electromagnet columns 13 that can be inserted into the liquid storage barrel 3 are provided at the lower end of the electromagnetic disk 12.

[0014] In order to make the movable plate 5 move left and right, the movable plate 5 is slidably connected to the main body shell 2 , and a left and right axial and rotatable stud 14 is provided in the main body shell 2 , and the stud 14 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 5 .

[0015] In order to rotate the stud 14 , a movable motor 15 is provided at the upper end of the base plate 1 , and the output shaft of the movable motor 15 is coaxially fixedly connected with the stud 14 .

[0016] In order to open and close the electromagnet column 13 , a switch column 16 is slidably provided on the connecting rod 11 , and squeezing plates 17 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the front end of the main shell 2 , and the vertical groove 7 and the horizontal groove 8 are located between the two squeezing plates 17 .

[0017] For ease of use, the switch post 16 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic disk 12 and the electromagnet post 13 .

[0018] In order to better absorb iron filings, a stirring motor 18 is provided at the lower end of the bottom plate 1 , and a stirring column is provided at the upper end of the stirring motor 18 . The upper end of the stirring column is inserted into the liquid storage barrel 3 and is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 19 .

[0019] In order to facilitate the fixing and limiting of the switch column 16, two hemispherical limiting grooves are provided on the connecting rod 11, and a receiving hole is provided at the rear end of the switch column 16. The bottom surface of the receiving hole is connected to a fixing column 20 that can be inserted into the receiving hole through a compression spring.

[0020] In order to facilitate the movement of the base plate 1, a plurality of universal wheels distributed in a rectangular shape are provided at the lower end of the base plate 1.

[0021] In order to disassemble the waste bucket 4 and the bottom plate 1, a slot in the front and rear directions is provided at the front end of the bottom plate 1, and a disassembly column which can be inserted into the slot is provided at the lower end of the waste bucket 4.

[0022] For the convenience of protection, arc-shaped protective plates are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1.

[0023] When the utility model is used, firstly, the used grinding liquid is poured into the liquid storage barrel 3, and then the stirring motor 18 is turned on. Since the switch column 16 is in the on state at this time, the electromagnetic disk 12 and the electromagnet column 13 are energized, and the multiple electromagnet columns 13 are energized to generate adsorption force, so that the iron filings and iron impurities in the grinding liquid are adsorbed on the surface. At the same time, since the stirring motor 18 drives the stirring blade 19 to rotate, the grinding liquid is stirred evenly, and the adsorption is more thorough. After the electromagnet column 13 has been adsorbed for a period of time, the moving motor 15 is turned on to rotate forward;

[0024] The moving motor 15 drives the stud 14 to rotate, and the stud 14 drives the moving plate 5 to move rightward in the main body shell 2, and the moving plate 5 drives the inclined slot 6 thereon to move rightward, and then drives the slider 9 to move upward in the vertical slot 7 through the plug post 10, and the slider 9 drives the electromagnetic disk 12 and multiple electromagnet columns 13 to move upward through the connecting rod 11, and the moving plate 5 continues to slide to the right, and the plug post 10 moves upward for a distance and is located at the top of the inclined slot 6, and at the same time drives the slider 9 to slide upward to the top in the vertical slot 7, and then drives the multiple electromagnet columns 13 to be pulled out of the liquid storage barrel 3 through the connecting rod 11. At this time, multiple electromagnet columns 13 are full of iron filings and impurities. At this time, the mobile motor 15 continues to rotate, and continues to drive the mobile plate 5 to slide to the right, and then drives the slider 9 to slide to the right in the horizontal groove 8 through the plug column 10. The slider 9 drives multiple electromagnet columns 13 to slide to the right through the connecting rod 11. After sliding to the right for a distance, multiple electromagnet columns 13 are located directly above the waste barrel 4. At this time, the right end of the switch column 16 contacts the squeezing plate 17 on the right, and the squeezing plate 17 on the right presses the switch column 16 to the left, and the switch column 16 slides to the left, changing from an open state to a closed state;

[0025] At the same time, the switch column 16 drives the fixed column 20 to slide from the right limit groove to the left limit groove to achieve fixed limit, preventing the switch column 16 from moving itself. At this time, the switch column 16 is closed, so that the multiple electromagnet columns 13 are not energized, and then lose the adsorption force. The iron filings adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnet column 13 fall from the surface of the electromagnet column 13 to the waste bucket 4 below due to the loss of adsorption force to achieve iron filings collection. After the collection is completed, the moving motor 15 is turned on and reversed. The moving motor 15 reverses and drives the moving plate 5 to move to the left, and then drives the slider 9 to move to the left through the plug column 10. The slider 9 drives the multiple electromagnet columns 13 to move to the left. After moving a distance to the left, it is located directly above the liquid storage barrel 3. At this time, the switch column 16 contacts the extrusion plate 17 on the left and moves to the right;

[0026] The switch column 16 changes from the closed state to the open state again. At this time, multiple electromagnet columns 13 are energized again and have magnetism. At the same time, the slider 9 slides to the left to the leftmost end of the horizontal groove 8. The motor continues to rotate and starts to drive the slider 9 to slide downward in the vertical groove 7, thereby driving the electromagnet column 13 to move downward and reinsert it into the grinding liquid to adsorb the iron filings in the grinding liquid again. At this time, the moving motor 15 can be turned off. After adsorption for a period of time, the moving motor 15 is turned on again to rotate forward, and the electromagnet column 13 full of iron filings is moved to the top of the waste bucket 4 again and the power is cut off, so that the iron filings fall down for collection, and this process can be repeated.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the liquid storage barrel, waste barrel, electromagnet column, etc. can automatically adsorb iron filings and iron impurities in the grinding liquid. After the adsorption is completed, the adsorbed iron filings are automatically collected in the waste barrel. The operator only needs to turn on or off the motor to achieve this. Compared with the traditional manual adsorption using a magnet bar, the operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. The stirring blades and stirring motor can stir the grinding liquid during adsorption, making the adsorption more thorough and sufficient. The structure is simple, the concept is novel, the use is convenient, and the practicability is strong.

Claims

1. A grinding liquid iron impurity adsorption device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A rectangular main body shell (2) is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a liquid storage barrel (3) located in front of the main body shell (2) and opening upward is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a waste barrel (4) located on the right side of the liquid storage barrel (3) and opening upward is detachably connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a movable plate (5) movable leftward and rightward is provided in the main body shell (2), an inclined groove (6) which is higher on the left and lower on the right is provided on the movable plate (5), a vertical groove (7) which can be connected to the inclined groove (6) is provided on the front side wall of the main body shell (2), a horizontal groove (8) in the left and right directions is provided at the upper end of the vertical groove (7), a slider (9) is slidably connected in the vertical groove (7), a plug column (10) which can be inserted into the inclined groove (6) is provided on the slider (9), an L-shaped connecting rod (11) is provided at the front end of the slider (9), an electromagnetic disk (12) in the upper and lower axial direction is provided at the front end of the connecting rod (11), and a plurality of electromagnet columns (13) which can be inserted into the liquid storage barrel (3) are provided at the lower end of the electromagnetic disk (12).

2. A grinding liquid iron impurity adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (5) is slidably connected to the main body shell (2); a left-right axial and rotatable stud (14) is provided in the main body shell (2); the stud (14) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (5).

3. A grinding liquid iron impurity adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable motor (15) is provided at the upper end of the base plate (1), and an output shaft of the movable motor (15) is coaxially fixedly connected to the stud (14).

4. The grinding liquid iron impurity adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch column (16) is slidably provided on the connecting rod (11), and extrusion plates (17) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the front end of the main body shell (2), and the vertical groove (7) and the horizontal groove (8) are located between the two extrusion plates (17).

5. A grinding liquid iron impurity adsorption device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The switch column (16) is electrically connected to the electromagnetic disk (12) and the electromagnet column (13).

6. The grinding liquid iron impurity adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring motor (18) is provided at the lower end of the bottom plate (1), a stirring column is provided at the upper end of the stirring motor (18), and the upper end of the stirring column is inserted into the liquid storage barrel (3) and is provided with a plurality of stirring blades (19).

7. The grinding liquid iron impurity adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (11) is provided with two hemispherical limit grooves, the rear end of the switch post (16) is provided with a receiving hole, and the bottom surface of the receiving hole is connected to a fixing post (20) which can be inserted into the receiving hole via a compression spring.

8. The grinding liquid iron impurity adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the base plate (1) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels distributed in a rectangular shape.

9. The grinding liquid iron impurity adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a slot in the front-to-back direction, and the lower end of the waste barrel (4) is provided with a disassembly column that can be inserted into the slot.

10. The grinding liquid iron impurity adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with arc-shaped protective plates.

Images