Medicine sieve for particle size inspection

By designing vertically movable filter parts and pushing mechanisms, the problem of not being easy to disassemble and replace the screen in the existing drug particle screening device is solved, and the working efficiency is improved.

CN222535506UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28XINJIANG UYGUR AUTONOMOUS REGION DRUG INSPECTION & RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421213727.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing medicinal sieving device, the screen mesh is installed by bolt fixing, which is not easy to disassemble and replace, resulting in inefficiency of staff when replacing the screen mesh.

Method used

A particle size inspection screen is designed, including a top open housing and vertically movable filter element, which can achieve rapid removal and replacement of filter element through guide rods and push mechanisms.

Benefits of technology

This device allows the filter member to be directly lifted out of the housing when it is necessary to be removed, which significantly reduces the time it takes for the staff to disassemble and replace the filter member.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a grain size inspection medicine sieve, which comprises a machine shell with an opening at the top and a filter part, the filter part can vertically move in the machine shell, a plurality of guide rods are vertically arranged in the machine shell, and the guide rods vertically penetrate through the filter part and are in sliding fit with the filter part; a pushing mechanism used for driving the filtering piece to vertically move in the machine shell is further arranged in the machine shell. When the filtering piece in the machine shell needs to be detached, a user directly lifts the filtering piece to enable the filtering piece to move upwards along the guide rod until the filtering piece is separated from penetrating connection with the guide rod; the replaced filter piece is placed in the machine shell, the guide rod penetrates through the filter piece, and meanwhile the bottom of the filter piece makes contact with the pushing mechanism. According to the installation mode, when the filtering piece needs to be detached, a user directly puts the filtering piece out of the machine shell, and the time consumed by workers for detaching and replacing the filtering piece is effectively shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drug screening, in particular to a drug screen for particle size inspection. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is generally crushed before use. The Chinese patent medicine obtained by the crushing process can obtain better medicinal properties. The particle size of the Chinese patent medicine obtained after the Chinese medicine is crushed is uneven. Therefore, the Chinese patent medicine of different particle sizes needs to be screened, so that better medicinal effects can be obtained.

[0003] However, when the vibrating screen in the existing medicine particle screening device is working, both sides of the screen need to be fixed to ensure the stability of the screen during operation. The current method is to fix it with bolts. However, if it is used for a long time or medicine particles of different sizes need to be screened according to needs, the screen needs to be replaced to meet the screening needs. However, it is not easy to disassemble with bolts, which is time-consuming and laborious, reducing the work efficiency of the staff in disassembly and adding trouble to the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a medicine sieve for particle size inspection to solve the problem that the screen in the existing medicine particle screening device is installed by bolt fixing and is not easy to disassemble and replace according to the consumption of the screen and the size of the screen hole.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A drug sieve for particle size inspection comprises a casing with an open top and a filter element, wherein the filter element can move vertically in the casing, and a plurality of guide rods are vertically arranged in the casing, and the plurality of guide rods pass through the filter element up and down and are slidably matched with the filter element;

[0007] The housing is also provided with a pushing mechanism for driving the filter element to move vertically in the housing.

[0008] It is further defined that the pushing mechanism includes a motor and a rotating disk, the motor is installed on one side of the casing, and the output end passes through the side wall of the casing and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, a plurality of contact points protruding outward are arranged on the outer edge of the top surface of the rotating disk, the distances between adjacent contact points and the axis of the rotating disk are not equal, and any contact point protrudes outside the line connecting the two adjacent contact points.

[0009] It is further defined that the side wall between two adjacent contact points is in an inwardly curved shape.

[0010] It is further defined that mounting frames are provided on both sides of the housing opposite to the opening, one end of the mounting frame is rotatably engaged with the housing, and a roller is rotatably provided on the other end.

[0011] It is further defined that the surface of the drum is provided with a plurality of protrusions.

[0012] It is further defined that the mounting frame includes an axle rod and two connecting rods, the roller is rotatably mounted on the axle rod, the axle rod is connected to the lower ends of the two connecting rods, the upper ends of the two connecting rods are oppositely provided with insertion rods, the two mounting shells are provided with slots for inserting the insertion rods, and the two connecting rods are rotatably connected through the cooperation of the two insertion rods and the slots.

[0013] It is further defined that the filter element includes a filter plate, a frame and two handles, the upper end of the guide rod passes through the filter plate, the frame is fixed to the top of the filter plate, and the two handles are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the filter plate.

[0014] It is further defined that a supporting leg is provided at the bottom of the casing, a base is provided at the bottom of the supporting leg, the lower end of the supporting leg passes through the top and is provided with a limiting plate, a buffer spring is provided in the base, and both ends of the buffer spring are respectively abutted against the limiting plate and the inner wall of the base.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] When the filter element in the housing needs to be removed, the user directly lifts the filter element and moves it upward along the guide rod until the filter element is separated from the through connection with the guide rod; the replaced filter element is placed in the housing so that it is penetrated by the guide rod and the bottom is in contact with the push mechanism. This installation method allows the user to directly lift the filter element out of the housing when the filter element needs to be removed, effectively reducing the time spent by the staff on removing and replacing the filter element.

[0017] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and research, or can be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when taking out the filter element;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the casing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the base of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Casing; 2. Guide rod; 3. Filter element; 301. Filter plate; 302. Frame; 303. Handle; 4. Mounting shell; 401. Slot; 5. Mounting frame; 501. Shaft; 502. Connecting rod; 503. Insert rod; 6. Drum; 601. Raised portion; 7. Rotating disk; 701. Motor; 8. Support leg; 801. Limiting plate; 9. Base; 901. Buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not require further definition and explanation in the subsequent drawings.

[0028] In the above description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "one side", "the other side", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In addition, the term "same" does not mean that the parts must be absolutely the same, but slight differences are allowed. The term "vertical" only means that the positional relationship between the parts is more vertical than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drug sieve for particle size inspection, comprising a casing 1 with an open top and a filter 3, the filter 3 can move vertically in the casing 1, and a plurality of guide rods 2 are vertically arranged in the casing 1, the plurality of guide rods 2 penetrate the filter 3 up and down, and slideably cooperate with the filter 3;

[0031] A pushing mechanism for driving the filter element 3 to move vertically in the housing 1 is also provided in the housing 1 .

[0032] In this solution, four guide rods 2 are provided and are respectively located at four corners in the housing 1 , and the four guide rods 2 pass through the four corners of the filter element 3 correspondingly.

[0033] According to the need of drug particle screening, a suitable filter element 3 is placed on the guide rod 2, and the filter element 3 is penetrated by the guide rod 2, so that the filter element 3 moves downward along the length direction of the guide rod 2 until the bottom of the filter element 3 contacts the pushing mechanism; and then before use, the drug particles to be screened are guided on the filter element 3, and the filter element 3 is driven to move up and down by the pushing assembly. As the filter element 3 moves, the drug particles on the filter element 3 are screened through the filter holes on the filter element 3;

[0034] When the filter element 3 in the housing 1 needs to be removed, the user directly lifts the filter element 3 and moves it upward along the guide rod 2 until the filter element 3 is separated from the through connection with the guide rod 2; the replaced filter element 3 is placed in the housing 1 so that it is penetrated by the guide rod 2 and the bottom is in contact with the pushing mechanism. This installation method allows the user to directly lift the filter element 3 out of the housing 1 when the filter element 3 needs to be removed, effectively reducing the time consumed by the staff to remove and replace the filter element 3.

[0035] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a motor 701 and a rotating disk 7. The motor 701 is installed on one side of the casing 1, and the output end passes through the side wall of the casing 1 and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 7. A plurality of contact points protruding outward are arranged on the outer edge of the top surface of the rotating disk 7. The distances between adjacent contact points and the axis of the rotating disk 7 are not equal, and any contact point protrudes outside the line connecting the two adjacent contact points.

[0036] When in use, the motor 701 is started to drive the rotating disk 7 to rotate. During the rotation process, the irregular contact points on the rotating disk 7 successively contact and lift the bottom of the filter 3. Since the distance between each contact point and the axis of the rotating disk 7 is not equal, the height of the filter 3 lifted by each contact point is also inconsistent. Therefore, when the rotating disk 7 rotates at a high speed, the filter 3 is quickly lifted by each contact point. Since the lifting height is not consistent, the filter 3 is bumped up and down, and then the medicine particles on the filter 3 are shaken and screened, and the amplitude of the bumping and shaking is irregular, which is convenient for promoting the medicine particles to pass through the filter holes.

[0037] Among them, the model of motor 701 is 1LE0001-1CB0.

[0038] In this embodiment, the side wall between two adjacent contact points is in an inwardly curved shape.

[0039] Because the side wall between the two contact points is curved inwardly, the filter element 3 will not contact the side wall of the rotating disk 7 during the rotation of the rotating disk 7, and the filter element 3 will not be buffered by the side wall of the rotating disk 7 during the up and down bumping process, thereby reducing the bumping effect.

[0040] In this embodiment, mounting frames 5 are provided on both sides of the housing 1 opposite to the opening. One end of the mounting frame 5 is rotatably matched with the housing 1, and a roller 6 is rotatably provided on the other end.

[0041] When not in use, the two mounting frames 5 are respectively located on both sides of the casing 1. When in use, one end of the mounting frame 5 is rotated to place the roller 6 arranged on the other end on the filter element 3. When the filter element 3 moves upward or downward, the two rollers 6 are affected by the length of the mounting frame 5, so that the two rollers 6 roll in a direction of relative proximity or relative distance. During the rolling process, the stacked medicine particles are collided with by the rollers 6 to break them up, so that the medicine particles are not easily reduced in screening efficiency due to stacking.

[0042] Wherein, the surface of the drum 6 is provided with a sponge layer.

[0043] In this embodiment, a plurality of protrusions 601 are provided on the surface of the drum 6 .

[0044] During the rolling process, the drum 6 penetrates the filter holes on the filter element 3 through the protrusions 601 to clear the filter holes, so that the filter holes are not easily blocked by medicine particles to reduce the screening efficiency.

[0045] Among them, a plurality of protrusions 601 are arranged along the circumference and length direction of the drum 6 .

[0046] In this embodiment, the mounting frame 5 includes an axle rod 501 and two connecting rods 502. The roller 6 is rotatably mounted on the axle rod 501. The axle rod 501 is connected to the lower ends of the two connecting rods 502. Insertion rods 503 are relatively arranged at the upper ends of the two connecting rods 502. Both mounting shells 4 are provided with slots 401 for inserting the insertion rods 503. The two connecting rods 502 are rotatably connected with the slots 401 through the two insertion rods 503.

[0047] By squeezing the two connecting rods 502 in the direction in which they are to be brought closer, the inserting rods 503 on the two connecting rods 502 are respectively disengaged from the two slots 401 , thereby disassembling the mounting frame 5 and the roller 6 , making it easier to replace or clean the roller 6 .

[0048] In this embodiment, the filter element 3 includes a filter plate 301, a frame 302 and two handles 303, the upper end of the guide rod 2 passes through the filter plate 301, the frame 302 is fixed on the top of the filter plate 301, and the two handles 303 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the filter plate 301.

[0049] The frame 302 surrounds and protects the medicine particles on the filter plate 301 , so that it is not easy for them to slide out and fall from the side of the filter plate 301 .

[0050] In this embodiment, a supporting leg 8 is provided at the bottom of the casing 1, a base 9 is provided at the bottom of the supporting leg 8, the lower end of the supporting leg 8 passes through the top and is provided with a limiting plate 801, a buffer spring 901 is provided in the base 9, and the two ends of the buffer spring 901 are respectively abutted against the limiting plate 801 and the inner wall of the base 9.

[0051] When in use, the vibration generated by the operation of the rotating disk 7 and the filter element 3 is transmitted into the base 9 through the supporting legs 8, and the vibration is effectively buffered by the buffer spring 901 in the base 9, thereby reducing the vibration of the device.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drug sieve for particle size inspection, characterized in that: It comprises a casing (1) with an open top and a filter element (3), wherein the filter element (3) can move vertically in the casing (1), and a plurality of guide rods (2) are vertically arranged in the casing (1), and the plurality of guide rods (2) penetrate the filter element (3) vertically and are slidably matched with the filter element (3); A driving mechanism for driving the filter element (3) to move vertically in the casing (1) is also provided in the casing (1).

2. The particle size inspection sieve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (701) and a rotating disk (7); the motor (701) is mounted on one side of the housing (1), and the output end thereof passes through the side wall of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (7); a plurality of contact points protruding outward are arranged on the outer edge of the top surface of the rotating disk (7); the distances between adjacent contact points and the axis of the rotating disk (7) are unequal, and any one of the contact points protrudes outside the line connecting two adjacent contact points.

3. The particle size inspection sieve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall between two adjacent contact points is in an inwardly curved shape.

4. The particle size inspection sieve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with mounting frames (5) on both sides opposite to the opening. One end of the mounting frame (5) is rotatably matched with the housing (1), and a roller (6) is rotatably provided on the other end.

5. The particle size inspection sieve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the drum (6) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (601).

6. The particle size inspection sieve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting frame (5) comprises a shaft (501) and two connecting rods (502), the roller (6) is rotatably mounted on the shaft (501), the shaft (501) is connected to the lower ends of the two connecting rods (502), and the upper ends of the two connecting rods (502) are oppositely provided with insertion rods (503); Mounting shells (4) are respectively provided at opposite ends of the housing, and slots (401) for inserting the insertion rods (503) are respectively provided on the two mounting shells (4), and the two connecting rods (502) are respectively rotatably connected through the cooperation of the two insertion rods and the slots.

7. The drug sieve for particle size inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element (3) comprises a filter plate (301), a frame (302) and two handles (303); the upper end of the guide rod (2) passes through the filter plate (301); the frame (302) is fixed on the top of the filter plate (301); and the two handles (303) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the filter plate (301).

8. The particle size inspection sieve according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A supporting leg (8) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1), a base (9) is provided at the bottom of the supporting leg (8), the lower end of the supporting leg (8) passes through the top and is provided with a limiting plate (801), a buffer spring (901) is provided inside the base (9), and the two ends of the buffer spring (901) are respectively in contact with the limiting plate (801) and the inner wall of the base (9).