Feeding device for machine tool production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool feeding, in particular to a feeding device for machine tool production, a machine tool production feeding adjusting mechanism is arranged at the left end of a box body, the lower surface of a first plate body is in sliding clamping connection with a block body through a sliding groove, and the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod; and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the third plate body. According to the feeding device for machine tool production, through cooperation of the machine tool production feeding adjusting mechanism and the box body, the positions of the two second plate bodies on the conveying belt are adjusted, so that a workpiece body moves between the two plate bodies when being conveyed, collision with other parts is prevented, and therefore the working danger is reduced; through cooperation of the displacement mechanism and the box body, the motor drives the worm to rotate, the sliding block drives the block body to move in the first plate body, in this way, the workpiece body slides into the frame body through the first plate body, the descending speed of the workpiece body is reduced, the abrasion risk is reduced, and therefore the working quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool loading, in particular to a loading device for machine tool production. Background Art

[0002] A machine tool is a mechanical equipment used to process materials such as metals and plastics. It can process workpieces into the desired shape and size through cutting, punching, drilling, grinding, milling, turning and other methods. When processing the workpiece body, it is necessary to load it.

[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number is "CN220312644U", a feeding device for machine tool production, the workpiece body can be moved to correspond to the two clamps, then the first electric telescopic rod, movable plate, cylinder, damper, compression spring and clamp cooperate with each other to achieve the fixed limit of the workpiece body to avoid movement during subsequent processing. However, when placing the workpiece body on the conveyor belt, there will be a certain deviation in the process of placing the workpiece body manually. If the deviation is too large, the workpiece body will collide with other parts when transported on the conveyor belt, thereby increasing the risk of work. At the same time, when the machine tool production feeding device recycles the workpiece body after processing, there is a large height between the conveyor belt and the collection box. If the workpiece body falls into the collection box, it will collide with the collection box, causing surface wear of the workpiece body, thereby reducing the work quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems that workers place workpiece bodies on a conveyor belt with a certain deviation, which may easily cause the workpiece bodies to collide with other parts when being transported on the conveyor belt, thereby increasing work risks; and that there is a large height between the conveyor belt and a collection box, and the workpiece body falls into the collection box and collides with the collection box, causing surface wear of the workpiece body and reducing work quality. A feeding device for machine tool production is proposed to solve the problems that workers place workpiece bodies on a conveyor belt with a certain deviation, which may easily cause the workpiece body to collide with other parts when being transported on the conveyor belt, thereby increasing work risks; and that there is a large height between the conveyor belt and a collection box, and the workpiece body falls into the collection box and collides with the collection box, causing surface wear of the workpiece body and reducing work quality.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A feeding device for machine tool production is designed, including a box body, a machine tool production feeding adjustment mechanism is provided at the left end of the box body, a displacement mechanism is provided at the lower end of the box body, the top end of the box body is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with a processing component, the outer wall of the box body is provided with a conveyor belt, the right end of the box body is movably connected to a first plate body through a pin shaft, the lower surface of the first plate body is slidably engaged with a block body through a slide groove, the surface of the first plate body is adjacent to the frame body, the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the third plate body.

[0007] Preferably, the machine tool production feeding adjustment mechanism includes a first shell, the surface of the first shell is fixedly connected to the box body, the first shell is fixedly connected to the servo motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the servo motor is rotatably connected to the first shell through a bearing, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a gear, the surface of one gear is meshed with another gear, the gear is slidably engaged with one end of the vertical rod through a slide groove, and the other end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the second plate.

[0008] Preferably, the second plate is slidably connected to the first shell via a slide groove, and the upper end of the first shell is threadedly connected to a bolt.

[0009] Preferably, the displacement mechanism includes a second shell, the surface of the second shell is fixedly connected to the box body, the second shell is fixedly connected to the motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the worm, the worm is rotatably connected to the second shell through a bearing, the surface of the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the surface of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the rod body, and the rod body is rotatably connected to the second shell through a bearing.

[0010] Preferably, a track is provided on the surface of the rod body, and the rod body is slidably connected to the slider via the track.

[0011] Preferably, the slider is slidably connected to the second shell through a slide groove, the right end of the slider is fixedly connected to the block, and the slider passes through the lower end of the box.

[0012] The utility model proposes a feeding device for machine tool production, which has the beneficial effect that: through the cooperation of the feeding adjustment mechanism and the box body of the machine tool production, the servo motor drives a gear to rotate, and the other gear drives the other gear to rotate relatively, and the two gears rotate relative to each other so that the vertical rod drives the two second plates to move relative to each other. Through the above method, the positions of the two second plates on the conveyor belt are adjusted so that the workpiece body moves between the two plates when the workpiece body is transported, thereby preventing collision with other parts and reducing work risks.

[0013] Through the cooperation of the displacement mechanism and the box, the motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the rod body to rotate in the second shell, the slider moves to the right through the track as the rod body rotates, and the slider drives the block to move in the first plate body. Through the above method, the workpiece body is drawn into the frame body through the first plate body, which reduces the descending speed of the workpiece body and reduces the risk of wear, thereby improving the work quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1A front view of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view of

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial front cross-sectional view of

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial top view of

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Partial top view of the conveyor belt.

[0021] In the figure: 1. box body, 2. feeding adjustment mechanism for machine tool production, 201. first shell body, 202. servo motor, 203. gear, 204. vertical rod, 205. second plate body, 206. bolt, 3. displacement mechanism, 301. second shell body, 302. motor, 303. worm, 304. worm wheel, 305. rod body, 306. slider, 4. first electric telescopic rod, 5. processing assembly, 6. conveyor belt, 7. first plate body, 8. frame body, 9. block body, 10. second electric telescopic rod, 11. third plate body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0023] See attached Figure 1-7 : In this embodiment, a feeding device for machine tool production includes a box body 1, a machine tool production feeding adjustment mechanism 2 is provided at the left end of the box body 1, a displacement mechanism 3 is provided at the lower end of the box body 1, and a first electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1. The model of the first electric telescopic rod 4 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. A processing component 5 is provided at the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 4, and the first electric telescopic rod 4 drives the processing component 5 to move. The processing component 5 is the prior art disclosed in the authorization announcement number "CN220312644U", and a conveyor belt 6 is provided on the outer wall of the box body 1. The conveyor belt 6 is composed of a toothed belt and a toothed belt pulley;

[0024] The right end of the box body 1 is movably connected to the first plate body 7 through a pin shaft, the first plate body 7 rotates on the box body 1, the lower surface of the first plate body 7 is slidably engaged with the block body 9 through a slide groove, the block body 9 slides on the first plate body 7, the surface of the first plate body 7 is adjacent to the frame body 8, the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod 10, the model of the second electric telescopic rod 10 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the third plate body 11, and the second electric telescopic rod 10 drives the third plate body 11 to move.

[0025] See attached Figure 1-5 and Figure 7 : The feeding and adjusting mechanism 2 for machine tool production includes a first shell 201, the surface of the first shell 201 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, the first shell 201 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 202 through a bracket, the model of the servo motor 202 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, the output shaft of the servo motor 202 is rotatably connected to the first shell 201 through a bearing, the output shaft of the servo motor 202 rotates in the first shell 201, the output shaft of the servo motor 202 is fixedly connected to a gear 203, the servo motor 202 drives the gear 203 to rotate, the surface of one gear 203 is meshed with another gear 203, the gear 203 is slidably engaged with one end of the vertical rod 204 through a slide groove, and the vertical rod 204 slides on the gear 203;

[0026] The other end of the vertical rod 204 is fixedly connected to the second plate body 205, and the vertical rod 204 drives the second plate body 205 to move. The second plate body 205 is slidingly connected to the first shell 201 through a sliding groove. The second plate body 205 slides in the first shell 201, and the upper end of the first shell 201 is threadedly connected to the bolt 206.

[0027] See attached Figure 1-3 and Figure 6The displacement mechanism 3 includes a second housing 301, the surface of the second housing 301 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, the second housing 301 is fixedly connected to the motor 302 through a bracket, the model of the motor 302 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, the output shaft of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to the worm 303, the motor 302 drives the worm 303 to rotate, the worm 303 is rotationally connected to the second housing 301 through a bearing, the worm 303 rotates in the second housing 301, the surface of the worm 303 is meshed with the worm wheel 304, the worm 303 drives the worm wheel 304 to rotate, the surface of the worm wheel 304 The worm gear 304 is fixedly connected to the rod body 305, drives the rod body 305 to rotate, the rod body 305 is rotationally connected to the second shell 301 through a bearing, the rod body 305 rotates in the second shell 301, a track is provided on the surface of the rod body 305, the rod body 305 is slidingly connected to the slider 306 through the track, the rod body 305 drives the slider 306 to move, the slider 306 is slidingly connected to the second shell 301 through a slide groove, the slider 306 slides in the second shell 301, the right end of the slider 306 is fixedly connected to the block 9, the slider 306 drives the block 9 to move, and the slider 306 passes through the lower end of the box body 1.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] When loading the machine tool, the worker places the workpiece body on the conveyor belt 6, connects the external power supply of the servo motor 202 and starts it, and the servo motor 202 drives a gear 203 to rotate, and one gear 203 drives another gear 203 to rotate relative to each other (such as Figure 5 ), the two gears 203 rotate relative to each other so that the multiple vertical rods 204 drive the two second plates 205 to move relative to each other, and the two second plates 205 on the conveyor belt 6 move relatively to shrink the distance between each other, thereby adjusting the position of the workpiece body on the conveyor belt 6, and after the two second plates 205 move to a suitable position, the servo motor 202 is turned off and the bolt 206 is tightened, and the bolt 206 presses the output shaft of the servo motor 202 to prevent the servo motor 202 from rotating, thereby fixing the two second plates 205, and reversing the servo motor 202 in the above manner can drive the two plates 205 to reset, and adjusting the position of the two second plates 205 on the conveyor belt 6 in the above manner makes the workpiece body move between the two plates 205 when the workpiece body is transported, and the loading of the workpiece body is completed;

[0030] The external power supply of the conveyor belt 6 is turned on and started. The conveyor belt 6 transports the workpiece body to the inside of the box body 1 through the notch at the left end of the box body 1. When the workpiece body moves to the bottom of the processing assembly, the conveyor belt 6 is turned off. Then, the external power supply of the second electric telescopic rod 10 is turned on and started. The second electric telescopic rod 10 drives the third plate body 11 to move downward. After the third plate body 11 is pressed against the workpiece body, the second electric telescopic rod 10 is turned off. Then, the external power supply of the first electric telescopic rod 4 is turned on and started. The first electric telescopic rod 4 drives the processing assembly 5 to move. After the processing assembly 5 moves to a suitable position, the first electric telescopic rod 4 is turned off. Then, the processing assembly 5 contacts the workpiece body to perform processing operations. The working principle of the processing assembly 5 is consistent with the working principle in the authorization announcement number "CN220312644U". After the processing of the workpiece body is completed, the third plate body 11 is reset to cancel the fixation of the workpiece body, and then the processing assembly is reset. After the processing assembly 5 and the third plate body are reset, the first electric telescopic rod 4 and the second electric telescopic rod 10 are turned off.

[0031] The motor 302 is connected to an external power source and started, the motor 302 drives the worm 303 to rotate, the worm 303 drives the worm wheel 304 to rotate, the worm wheel 304 drives the rod 305 to rotate in the second housing 301, and the slider 306 moves to the right along the track with the rotation of the rod 305 (such as Figure 3 and Figure 6 ), the slider 306 drives the block 9 to move in the first plate body 7. Since the upper end of the first plate body 7 is connected to the box body 1 by the pin shaft, when the block 9 moves to the right, the first plate body 7 will swing counterclockwise on the box body 1. After the first plate body 7 swings to a suitable position, the motor 202 is turned off. According to the above method, the motor 202 can be reversed to drive the first plate body 7 to reset, and the conveyor belt 6 is started. The conveyor belt 6 moves the processed workpiece body out of the box body 1 through the notch at the right end of the box body 1 and falls on the first plate body 7. The workpiece body 7 slides into the frame body 8 on the first plate body 7 under its own gravity. After the workpiece body slides into the frame 8, the conveyor belt 6 is turned off. The production process of the workpiece body is completed in the above method.

[0032] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A feeding device for machine tool production, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The left end of the box (1) is provided with a machine tool production feeding adjustment mechanism (2), the lower end of the box (1) is provided with a displacement mechanism (3), the top end of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (4), the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (4) is provided with a processing assembly (5), the outer wall of the box (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (6), the right end of the box (1) is movably connected to a first plate (7) through a pin shaft, the lower surface of the first plate (7) is slidably engaged with a block (9) through a slide groove, the surface of the first plate (7) is adjacent to a frame (8), the outer wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (10), and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a third plate (11).

2. A feeding device for machine tool production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine tool production feeding adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a first shell (201), the surface of the first shell (201) is fixedly connected to the box body (1), the first shell (201) is fixedly connected to the servo motor (202) via a bracket, the output shaft of the servo motor (202) is rotationally connected to the first shell (201) via a bearing, the output shaft of the servo motor (202) is fixedly connected to a gear (203), the surface of one gear (203) is meshed with another gear (203), the gear (203) is slidably engaged with one end of a vertical rod (204) via a slide groove, and the other end of the vertical rod (204) is fixedly connected to a second plate body (205).

3. A feeding device for machine tool production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second plate body (205) is slidably connected to the first shell body (201) via a sliding groove, and the upper end of the first shell body (201) is threadedly connected to the bolt (206).

4. A feeding device for machine tool production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement mechanism (3) comprises a second housing (301), the surface of the second housing (301) being fixedly connected to the box body (1), the second housing (301) being fixedly connected to the motor (302) via a bracket, the output shaft of the motor (302) being fixedly connected to the worm (303), the worm (303) being rotationally connected to the second housing (301) via a bearing, the surface of the worm (303) being meshed with a worm wheel (304), the surface of the worm wheel (304) being fixedly connected to a rod body (305), and the rod body (305) being rotationally connected to the second housing (301) via a bearing.

5. A feeding device for machine tool production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A track is provided on the surface of the rod body (305), and the rod body (305) is slidably connected to the slider (306) via the track.

6. A feeding device for machine tool production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (306) is slidably connected to the second shell (301) via a sliding groove, the right end of the slider (306) is fixedly connected to the block (9), and the slider (306) passes through the lower end of the box (1).

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