Damping type building construction extrusion forming device
By designing a shock-absorbing construction extrusion forming device including electric telescopic rods, push plates, collection mechanisms and auxiliary mechanisms, the problems of overflow waste and manual removal of excess clay are solved, and the automatic stable removal of clay and effective collection of excess clay are achieved, and the construction quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420996907.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
When extruding mud in existing shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding devices, the excess mud overflows and wastes, and manual removal of mud is easily affected by human factors, resulting in unevenness or misalignment, affecting the construction quality.
A shock-absorbing construction extrusion forming device including electric telescopic rods, push plates, collection mechanisms and auxiliary mechanisms is designed. The push plate is driven by the electric telescopic rod to push the excess clay into the storage box for collection, and the stability of automatically taking out clay is achieved through a laser sensor and a limiting mechanism.
It effectively avoids the waste of excess clay material, and automatically takes out clay material to ensure the stability and uniformity of clay material and improves the construction quality.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a shock-absorbing building construction extrusion molding device. Background Art
[0002] The construction extrusion molding device is a device that produces plastic clay by strongly extruding it through a hole mold during the construction process. Both extrusion molding and plastic molding use plastic clay. The difference between the two is that extrusion molding requires a strong extrusion extrusion molding device. The power source is hydraulic, compressed air or mechanical pressurization, and it is mostly used in the production of special refractory materials.
[0003] However, most of the current shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding devices manually remove the extruded clay. Manual operation is easily affected by human factors, such as operating technology, operating force, etc., which may lead to insufficient stability in the removal of the clay, resulting in uneven or misplaced clay, affecting the construction quality.
[0004] A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device disclosed in the announcement number CN211662270U includes an operating table, two support rods are respectively arranged at the front and rear of the upper end of the operating table, the upper ends of the support rods are commonly connected to a top plate, a molding machine is fixedly installed at the right upper end of the top plate, a piston rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the molding machine through the top plate, an extrusion plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the piston rod, a mold is arranged at the middle of the upper end of the operating table, a shock-absorbing rod is respectively arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the operating table, the lower part of the shock-absorbing rod is movably connected to a base, a shock-absorbing pad is arranged at the lower end of the shock-absorbing rod, and a shock-absorbing spring is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the base. The shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device described in the utility model can effectively reduce the vibration of the entire equipment and extend the service life by arranging the shock-absorbing rod and the base.
[0005] Although the above patent can effectively reduce the overall vibration of the equipment and extend its service life by setting a shock-absorbing rod and a base; however, when the device extrude the clay, the excess clay squeezed out of the mold will overflow from the mold and flow to the table surface, and the device is not provided with a function to collect the overflowed excess clay, thereby causing waste of excess clay.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device which is highly practical, can be simply operated, and has a relatively simple structure. It solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that manual material extraction will cause uneven or misplaced mud and there is no function for collecting excess overflowed mud.
[0009] (II) Technical solution
[0010] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device, including a receiving plate, the top and back of the receiving plate are electrically connected to an electric telescopic rod A through a power line, the front of the electric telescopic rod A is welded with a push plate, the top front of the receiving plate is provided with a placement groove, a collection mechanism is placed inside the placement groove, the collection mechanism includes a storage box placed inside the placement groove, handles are welded on the left and right sides of the top of the storage box, the left and right sides of the top of the receiving plate are fixedly connected with auxiliary mechanisms, the auxiliary mechanism includes partitions fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the receiving plate, one group of the partitions is fixedly connected with a laser sensor, A rectangular groove is provided on one side of the top of the receiving plate, a mold is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, a plurality of springs A are welded to the inner bottom wall of the mold, a slide slot hole is provided on one side of the mold, a limiting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of springs A, the limiting mechanism comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of springs A, a slot is provided on one side of the supporting plate, a plug block is clamped inside the slot, an electric telescopic rod B is integrally connected to one side of the plug block, a surface of the plug block is slidably connected to the inside of the slide slot hole, a cavity is provided on the inside of the receiving plate, the inside of the cavity is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting mechanism, and a shock-absorbing support mechanism is integrally connected to the bottom of the receiving plate on all sides.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, support frames are welded around the top surface of the receiving plate, and a group of baffles are welded on the top of the four support frames, and the baffles play a role of supporting the two groups of frames.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, frames are welded on both sides of the top of the baffle, and the inner walls of the two frames are integrally connected with a hydraulic cylinder, which drives the extrusion upper die to move up and down.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, a disc is welded at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, and bolts are threadedly connected on both sides of the surface of the disc. The bolts facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the extrusion upper die, thereby improving convenience.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, a connecting rod is installed at the bottom of the disc, and the bottom of the connecting rod is integrally connected with an extrusion upper die, which plays a role in assisting the mold to extrude the mud material into shape.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model, a support block is welded on one side of the electric telescopic rod B, a hole is opened on one side of the support block, the surface of the electric telescopic rod B is fixedly connected to the inside of the hole, and the electric telescopic rod B plays a role in controlling the insert block to limit the support plate.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] The utility model provides a shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device is provided with a mold, a spring A and a limit mechanism. When the extrusion upper mold extrudes the mud into shape, the power is turned on, and the electric telescopic rod B is started. The electric telescopic rod B drives the plug block to move to the right until the plug block is separated from the card slot and the slide slot hole. At this time, a plurality of springs A provide reverse extrusion force to automatically drive the support plate to move upward, lift up the mud formed on the top of the support plate and separate it from the mold, so as to facilitate the automatic removal of the mud, ensure the stability of the mud removal, avoid uneven or dislocated mud, and affect the construction quality.
[0019] 2. The shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device, through the setting of the electric telescopic rod A, the push plate, the collecting mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism, takes out the clay material extruded in the mold and separates it from the mold. After receiving the signal, the laser sensor controls the electric telescopic rod A to push the push plate forward until the excess clay material squeezed out from the top front of the mold is pushed into the storage box for collection, so as to facilitate the collection of the overflowed excess clay material and avoid the waste of the excess clay material. In addition, the two sets of handles are provided for the convenience of the operator to take the storage box to uniformly handle the excess clay material later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock-absorbing support mechanism of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the universal wheel structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extension rod of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. receiving plate; 2. electric telescopic rod A; 3. push plate; 4. placement groove; 5. collecting mechanism; 501. storage box; 502. handle; 6. auxiliary mechanism; 601. partition; 602. laser sensor; 7. mold; 8. spring A; 9. limit mechanism; 901. support plate; 902. plug block; 903. electric telescopic rod B; 10. shock-absorbing support mechanism; 1001. telescopic column A; 1002. spring B; 1003. telescopic column B; 1004. universal wheel; 1005. telescopic column C; 1006. extension rod; 11. support frame; 12. baffle; 13. frame; 14. hydraulic cylinder; 15. disc; 16. bolt; 17. connecting rod; 18. extrusion upper mold; 19. support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device, comprising a receiving plate 1, the top and back of the receiving plate 1 is electrically connected to an electric telescopic rod A2 through a power line, a push plate 3 is welded to the front of the electric telescopic rod A2, a placement groove 4 is opened on the top front of the receiving plate 1, a collecting mechanism 5 is placed inside the placement groove 4, the collecting mechanism 5 comprises a storage box 501 placed inside the placement groove 4, handles 502 are welded on the left and right sides of the top of the storage box 501, auxiliary mechanisms 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the receiving plate 1, and the auxiliary mechanisms 6 comprise partitions 601 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the receiving plate 1, one group of the partitions 601 is fixedly connected to a laser sensor 602, and through the arrangement of the electric telescopic rod A2, the push plate 3, the collecting mechanism 5 and the auxiliary mechanism 6, it is convenient to collect the overflowed excess mud material to avoid wasting the excess mud material on the receiving plate 1. A rectangular groove is provided on one side of the top, a mold 7 is fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove, a plurality of springs A8 are welded to the inner bottom wall of the mold 7, a slide slot hole is provided on one side of the mold 7, a limiting mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of springs A8, the limiting mechanism 9 comprises a support plate 901 fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of springs A8, a card slot is provided on one side of the support plate 901, a plug block 902 is carded inside the card slot, an electric telescopic rod B903 is integrally connected to one side of the plug block 902, a surface of the plug block 902 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide slot hole, a cavity is provided inside the receiving plate 1, the inside of the cavity is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting mechanism 9, through the arrangement of the mold 7, the spring A8 and the limiting mechanism 9, it is convenient to automatically take out the mud material, ensure the stability of the mud material taking out, avoid unevenness or dislocation of the mud material, and affect the construction quality, and the bottom of the receiving plate 1 is integrally connected with a shock-absorbing support mechanism 10 on all sides;
[0029] See also Figure 1 Support frames 11 are welded around the top surface of the receiving plate 1 , and a group of baffles 12 are welded on the tops of the four support frames 11 . The baffles 12 play a role in supporting the two groups of frames 13 .
[0030] See also Figure 1 Frames 13 are welded on both sides of the top of the baffle 12, and the inner walls of the two frames 13 are integrally connected with hydraulic cylinders 14, which play a role in driving the extrusion upper die 18 to move up and down.
[0031] See also Figure 1 A disc 15 is welded at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 14, and bolts 16 are threadedly connected on both sides of the surface of the disc 15. The bolts 16 facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the extrusion upper die 18, thereby improving convenience.
[0032] See also Figure 1A connecting rod 17 is installed at the bottom of the disc 15, and an extrusion upper die 18 is integrally connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 17. The extrusion upper die 18 plays a role in assisting the mold 7 to extrude the mud material into shape.
[0033] See also Figure 3 A support block 19 is welded on one side of the electric telescopic rod B903, and a hole is opened on one side of the support block 19. The surface of the electric telescopic rod B903 is fixedly connected to the inside of the hole. The electric telescopic rod B903 plays the role of controlling the plug block 902 to limit and fix the support plate 901.
[0034] The model of laser sensor 602 is: FSA-200. The above parameters and models can be selected according to actual conditions.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] See also Figure 4 The shock-absorbing support mechanism 10 includes telescopic columns A1001 integrally connected to the four peripheries of the receiving plate 1. Springs B1002 are welded inside the four telescopic columns A1001. When the device is used, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is used to drive the extrusion upper die 18 to move downward, and when the mud material in the die 7 is squeezed into a die, a certain impact force will be generated. The four groups of telescopic columns A1001 respectively use four groups of springs B1002 to provide reverse extrusion force to automatically buffer the impact force, which helps to reduce damage to materials and equipment and extend their service life.
[0037] Embodiment 2:
[0038] See also Figure 5 The shock-absorbing support mechanism 10 includes a telescopic column B1003 integrally connected to the four sides of the receiving plate 1. Four sets of universal wheels 1004 are welded to the bottom of the four telescopic columns B1003. The four sets of universal wheels 1004 are used to drive the device for use until it is moved to a designated position, making it easier for the operator to move the device for use and improving convenience.
[0039] Embodiment three:
[0040] See also Figure 6 The shock-absorbing support mechanism 10 includes telescopic columns C1005 integrally connected to the four sides of the receiving plate 1, wherein two groups of telescopic columns C1005 are welded with extension rods 1006 on the inner side walls. The extension rods 1006 are held by the operator and the device is pushed using four groups of universal wheels 1004, which makes it convenient for the operator to push the device without bending over to push the device, thereby improving convenience.
[0041] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0042] Step 1: After the upper extrusion die 18 extrudes the clay into shape, the power is turned on and the electric telescopic rod B903 is started. The electric telescopic rod B903 drives the plug 902 to move rightward until the plug 902 is separated from the slot and the slide hole. At this time, a plurality of springs A8 provide reverse extrusion force to automatically drive the support plate 901 to move upward, and lift the clay formed on the top of the support plate 901 and separate it from the die 7;
[0043] The second step: after the clay material extruded and formed in the mold 7 is taken out and separated from the mold 7, the laser sensor 602 receives a signal and controls the electric telescopic rod A2 to push the push plate 3 forward until the excess clay material squeezed out from the top front of the mold 7 is pushed into the storage box 501 for collection, and the two sets of handles 502 are provided to facilitate the operator to take the storage box 501 to uniformly handle the excess clay material later.
[0044] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0045] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device, comprising a receiving plate (1), characterized in that: The top back of the receiving plate (1) is electrically connected to an electric telescopic rod A (2) via a power cord, and a push plate (3) is welded to the front of the electric telescopic rod A (2). A placement groove (4) is provided on the top front of the receiving plate (1), and a collecting mechanism (5) is placed inside the placement groove (4). The collecting mechanism (5) includes a storage box (501) placed inside the placement groove (4), and handles (502) are welded on the left and right sides of the top of the storage box (501). The top left and right sides of the receiving plate (1) are fixedly connected to auxiliary mechanisms (6), and the auxiliary mechanisms (6) include partitions (601) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the receiving plate (1), and one group of the partitions (601) is fixedly connected to a laser sensor (602). A rectangular groove is provided on one side of the top of the receiving plate (1), and the rectangular groove is provided on the left and right sides of the top of the receiving plate (1). A mold (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shaped groove, a plurality of springs A (8) are welded to the inner bottom wall of the mold (7), a sliding groove hole is opened on one side of the mold (7), and the tops of the plurality of springs A (8) are fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism (9), and the limiting mechanism (9) comprises a support plate (901) fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of springs A (8), a clamping groove is opened on one side of the support plate (901), an insert block (902) is clamped inside the clamping groove, an electric telescopic rod B (903) is integrally connected to one side of the insert block (902), and the surface of the insert block (902) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove hole, a cavity is opened on the inside of the receiving plate (1), and the inside of the cavity is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting mechanism (9), and the bottom of the receiving plate (1) is integrally connected with a shock-absorbing support mechanism (10) all around.
2. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support frames (11) are welded around the top surface of the receiving plate (1), and a group of baffles (12) are welded on the tops of the four support frames (11).
3. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Frames (13) are welded to both left and right sides of the top of the baffle (12), and the inner side walls of the two frames (13) are integrally connected to a hydraulic cylinder (14).
4. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A disc (15) is welded to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (14), and bolts (16) are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the disc (15).
5. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (17) is installed at the bottom of the disc (15), and an extrusion upper die (18) is integrally connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (17).
6. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (19) is welded to one side of the electric telescopic rod B (903), a hole is opened on one side of the support block (19), and the surface of the electric telescopic rod B (903) is fixedly connected to the inside of the hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Damping type building construction extrusion forming device
CN211662270U