Abrasion-resistant material conveying device for sintering air bellow
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421269859.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing sintered bellows wear-resistant conveying devices have poor flexibility and cannot adapt to the height difference between feed and discharge positions. The conveyor belt is easily displaced due to uneven material distribution after a long period of time, which affects normal operation.
A conveying device including a bottom liftable bottom frame assembly and a cylinder drive member is designed, which can adjust the height and angle of the conveying frame, and ensure that the conveying belt is always placed in the center of the conveying shaft and avoid displacement through a conveying shaft with a tapered part.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the conveyor device and has a wide range of application, avoids the problem of conveyor belt displacement, and ensures the normal operation and service life of the device.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sintering bellows wear-resistant material production equipment, in particular to a conveying device for sintering bellows wear-resistant material. Background Art
[0002] Sintering bellows are an important part of the sintering process in the steel industry. Due to the harsh working conditions in the sintering process, special wear-resistant materials are required to extend their service life and reduce maintenance costs. Existing wear-resistant materials for sintering bellows usually include ceramics, alloys, stainless steel, wear-resistant rubber, coating materials, composite materials, etc. Ceramic materials (such as silicon carbide and aluminum oxide) can effectively protect the bellows from wear due to their excellent wear resistance and high temperature resistance.
[0003] At present, the production process of wear-resistant materials requires the selection of raw materials, crushing, screening, mixing and other processes, and the material movement between the processes is usually completed by conveyors. Most of the existing conveying devices are fixed structures, and they have the following defects during use: First, the existing conveying devices have poor flexibility. When there is a height difference between the feed and discharge ends, the conveying device cannot adjust the angle to complete the conveying process. When the feed and discharge positions are raised or lowered at the same time, the conveyor cannot be used due to poor adaptability; second, after long-term use, the conveyor belt on the existing conveying device will cause uneven distribution of materials on the conveyor belt, which will cause displacement between the conveyor belt and the drive shaft, affecting the normal operation of the conveyor. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a conveying device for sintering bellows wear-resistant materials. The lifting function of the conveying frame can be realized through the base frame assembly at the bottom. At the same time, the height difference between the two ends of the conveying frame can be met by using the oil cylinder. It has the advantages of flexible adjustment and wide application range. In addition, the conveying shaft with a tapered portion is matched with the V-shaped structure of the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt can always be placed at the center position of the conveying shaft to avoid displacement problems, which is beneficial to ensuring the normal operation of the conveying device and extending its service life.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a conveying device for sintering bellows wear-resistant materials, comprising a base frame assembly whose height can be raised and lowered, a conveying frame with one end hinged on the base frame assembly is installed above the base frame assembly, a driving member for adjusting the inclination angle of the conveying frame when working is provided between the conveying frame and the base frame assembly, conveying shafts are installed at both ends of the conveying frame, and conveyor belts are wound around the two conveying shafts. When the conveyor belt is working, the overall height of the conveying frame can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the angle can be adjusted under the action of the driving member.
[0006] The base frame assembly includes a movable base frame and a fixed base frame. The fixed base frame is located below the movable base frame. Lifting rods arranged crosswise with each other are provided between the movable base frame and the fixed base frame. One end of the lifting rod is hinged on the fixed base frame and the movable base frame, and the other end is hinged with a slider slidably arranged below the fixed base frame and the movable base frame. When the slider moves along the length direction of the fixed base frame, the two cross-lifting rods can drive the movable base frame to move relative to the fixed base frame.
[0007] Guide rails are respectively arranged below the movable base frame and above the fixed base frame, and the slider is slidably connected to the guide rails. A lifting motor is fixed at one end of the fixed base frame, and a screw rod is connected to the shaft end of the lifting motor. The screw rod passes through the slider on the fixed base frame and cooperates with the slider thread.
[0008] Moving wheels are installed at both ends of the movable base frame.
[0009] The driving member is an oil cylinder, one end of which is hinged on the surface of the base frame component, and the end of the telescopic rod of the oil cylinder is hinged on the upper conveying frame.
[0010] The conveying shaft is provided with a tapered portion whose diameter gradually increases from the middle to both ends, and a step portion is provided at the end with the maximum outer diameter close to the tapered portion. The inner wall cross-section of the conveying belt is a V-shaped structure, and the shape of the V-shaped structure matches the shape of the tapered portion on the conveying shaft.
[0011] A driven wheel is installed at the end of one of the conveying shafts, a conveying motor is installed on the conveying frame, a driving wheel is connected to the shaft end of the transmission motor, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through a conveyor belt.
[0012] A plurality of baffles are arranged at equal intervals on the outer surface of the conveyor belt.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model has a reasonable design structure and is easy to use. The lifting function of the conveyor frame can be realized through the base frame assembly at the bottom. At the same time, the oil cylinder can be used to meet the problem of height difference between the two ends of the conveyor frame. It has the advantages of flexible adjustment and wide application range. In addition, the conveyor shaft with a tapered portion is matched with the V-shaped structure of the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt can always be placed in the center position of the conveyor shaft, avoiding the problem of displacement, which is beneficial to ensuring the normal operation of the conveying device and extending its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the conveyor shaft and the conveyor belt of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional view of the conveyor belt of the utility model.
[0018] Among them: 1. Fixed base frame; 2. Guide rail; 3. Screw rod; 4. Lifting motor; 5. Lifting rod; 6. Slider; 7. Movable base frame; 8. Mounting frame; 9. Moving wheel; 10. Conveying shaft; 11. Conveying frame; 12. Conveying belt; 13. Oil cylinder; 14. Step part; 15. Conical part; 16. Driven wheel; 17. Conveyor belt; 18. Driving wheel; 19. Conveying motor; 20. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] As shown in the figure, the conveying device of the wear-resistant material of the sintering bellows includes a chassis assembly whose height can be raised and lowered. A conveying frame 11 with one end hinged on the chassis assembly is installed above the chassis assembly, wherein the conveying frame 11 is hinged to the mounting frame 8 fixed on the chassis assembly, and a driving member for adjusting the inclination angle of the conveying frame 11 when working is provided between the conveying frame 11 and the chassis assembly. Conveying shafts 10 are installed at both ends of the conveying frame 11, and conveying belts 12 are wound around the two conveying shafts 10. When the conveying belts 12 are working, the overall height of the conveying frame 11 can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the angle can be adjusted under the action of the driving member at the same time. Among them, the adjustment of the overall height of the conveying frame 11 is mainly suitable for occasions where both ends of the conveying frame 11 need to be raised or lowered, and the purpose is to adjust the overall height of the conveying frame 11, and the angle adjustment is mainly to meet the situation where there is a height difference between the discharge and feed ends of the conveying frame 11. These two adjustment methods can make the conveying device have a more flexible adjustment effect, so that it effectively expands the scope of application.
[0021] The base frame assembly includes a movable base frame 7 and a fixed base frame 1. The fixed base frame 1 is located below the movable base frame 7. There are lifting rods 5 arranged crosswise with each other between the movable base frame 7 and the fixed base frame 1. One end of the lifting rod 5 is hinged to the fixed base frame 1 and the movable base frame 7, and the other end is hinged to a slider 6 slidably arranged below the fixed base frame 1 and the movable base frame 7. When the slider 6 moves along the length direction of the fixed base frame 1, the two crosswise lifting rods 5 can drive the movable base frame 7 to move relative to the fixed base frame 1.
[0022] Guide rails 2 are respectively arranged below the movable base frame 7 and above the fixed base frame 1, and a slider 6 is slidably connected to the guide rails 2. A lifting motor 4 is fixed at one end of the fixed base frame 1, and a screw rod 3 is connected to the axial end of the lifting motor 4. The screw rod 3 passes through the slider 6 on the fixed base frame 1 and is threadedly engaged with the slider 6.
[0023] The overall working process of the base frame assembly is: the lifting motor 4 is used to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate. After the screw rod 3 rotates, the slider 6 close to the side of the fixed base frame 1 can be moved horizontally, so that the cross-intersecting lifting rods 5 can be moved, and then the relative distance between the movable base frame 7 and the fixed base frame 1 is changed, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the overall height of the movable base frame 7, and then the effect of adjusting the overall height of the conveyor frame 11 is achieved.
[0024] Moving wheels 9 are installed at both ends of the movable base frame 7. When the distance between the fixed base frame 1 and the movable base frame 7 is the smallest, the moving wheels 9 can contact the ground to facilitate the movement of the conveying device.
[0025] The driving member is a cylinder 13, one end of which is hinged to the surface of the base frame assembly, and the end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 13 is hinged to the upper conveying frame 11, and the angle of the conveying frame 11 is changed by hydraulic drive.
[0026] The conveying shaft 10 is provided with a tapered portion 15 whose diameter gradually increases from the middle to both ends, and a step portion 14 is provided at the end with the maximum outer diameter close to the tapered portion 15. The inner wall cross-section of the conveying belt 12 is a V-shaped structure, and the shape of the V-shaped structure matches the shape of the tapered portion 15 on the conveying shaft 10. Such a configuration can ensure that the conveying belt 12 is always in the middle position of the conveying shaft 10 during operation, avoiding the problem of displacement of the conveying belt 12 relative to the conveying shaft 10. In addition, the step portions 14 at both ends of the conveying shaft 10 can further enable the conveying belt 12 to be in the middle position of the conveying shaft 10, ensuring the normal transportation of the conveying belt 12, which is conducive to extending its scope of use.
[0027] A driven wheel 16 is installed at the end of one of the conveying shafts 10 , a conveying motor 19 is installed on the conveying frame 11 , a driving wheel 18 is connected to the shaft end of the transmission motor, and the driving wheel 18 and the driven wheel 16 are connected through a conveyor belt 17 .
[0028] The outer surface of the conveyor belt 12 is provided with a plurality of baffles 20 at equal intervals. The baffles 20 can ensure effective conveyance of wear-resistant materials when the conveyor belt 12 is in an inclined state.
[0029] This conveying device for sintered bellows wear-resistant materials is mainly used to solve the problem of inter-process conveying during the production of wear-resistant materials. Since the production of wear-resistant materials has complex processes and diverse processing equipment, the traditional fixed conveying device can no longer meet the conventional conveying needs. The conveying device in this embodiment can not only meet the lifting and lowering of the overall height of the conveying frame 11, but also meet the changes in the inclination angle. At the same time, the conveying shaft 10 at both ends is designed to have a tapered portion 15 structure, which, together with the V-shaped bottom surface of the conveyor belt 12, can ensure that the conveyor belt 12 can work stably for a long time, and has the advantages of a wide range of applications and flexible and diverse adjustments.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. The conveying device of sintering bellows wear-resistant material is characterized by: The utility model comprises a base frame assembly whose height can be raised and lowered, a conveying frame with one end hinged on the base frame assembly is installed above the base frame assembly, a driving member for adjusting the inclination angle of the conveying frame when working is arranged between the conveying frame and the base frame assembly, conveying shafts are installed at both ends of the conveying frame, and conveyor belts are wound around the two conveying shafts. When the conveyor belt is working, the overall height of the conveying frame can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the angle can be adjusted at the same time under the action of the driving member.
2. The conveying device for sintering bellows wear-resistant materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis assembly includes a movable chassis and a fixed chassis. The fixed chassis is located below the movable chassis. Lifting rods that are cross-arranged with each other are provided between the movable chassis and the fixed chassis. One end of the lifting rod is hinged to the fixed chassis and the movable chassis, and the other end is hinged to a slider that is slidably arranged below the fixed chassis and the movable chassis. When the slider moves along the length direction of the fixed chassis, the two cross-arranged lifting rods can drive the movable chassis to move relative to the fixed chassis.
3. The conveying device for sintering bellows wear-resistant materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide rails are respectively arranged below the movable base frame and above the fixed base frame, the slider is slidably connected to the guide rails, and a lifting motor is fixed at one end of the fixed base frame, the shaft end of the lifting motor is connected to a screw rod, which passes through the slider on the fixed base frame and cooperates with the slider thread.
4. The conveying device for sintering bellows wear-resistant materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Moving wheels are installed at both ends of the movable base frame.
5. The conveying device for sintering bellows wear-resistant materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member is an oil cylinder, one end of which is hinged on the surface of the base frame component, and the end of the telescopic rod of the oil cylinder is hinged to the upper conveying frame.
6. The conveying device for sintering bellows wear-resistant materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying shaft is provided with a tapered portion whose diameter gradually increases from the middle to both ends, and a step portion is provided at the end with the maximum outer diameter close to the tapered portion. The inner wall cross-section of the conveyor belt is a V-shaped structure, and the shape of the V-shaped structure matches the shape of the tapered portion on the conveying shaft.
7. The conveying device for sintering bellows wear-resistant materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driven wheel is installed at the end of one of the conveying shafts, a conveying motor is installed on the conveying frame, a driving wheel is connected to the shaft end of the transmission motor, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through a conveyor belt.
8. The conveying device for sintering bellows wear-resistant materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of baffles are arranged at equal intervals on the outer surface of the conveyor belt.