Conveying device for bulk soybean meal
By designing a soybean meal conveying device including rolling rollers, ultrasonic vibrators, vacuum pumps and cleaning devices, the problem of soybean meal prone to clumping and dust protruding is solved, and efficient transportation and environmentally friendly cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421320238.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation process, existing soybean meal bulk conveying devices are prone to agglomeration of soybean meal due to humidity, increasing the transport resistance, and dust is easily raised, affecting the environment and equipment efficiency.
A conveying device including a fixing seat, a transport table, a conveying roller, a vacuum pump and a cleaning device are designed. The rolling roller is driven by a rotating motor to crush it, the ultrasonic vibrating rod is crushed, and dust is collected by a vacuum pump, and the cleaning device is used to clean the adhesions.
It effectively reduces soybean meal clumping, improves transportation efficiency, reduces dust pollution, reduces cleaning labor intensity, and improves the efficiency of equipment use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222539738U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bulk soybean meal transportation, and more specifically, to a transportation device for bulk soybean meal. Background Art
[0002] Soybean meal is the solid part left after oil extraction from soybeans, mainly composed of protein, fiber and a small amount of fat. Soybean meal is rich in protein and is a high-quality feed raw material, commonly used in livestock and poultry feed production.
[0003] The conveying device used for bulk soybean meal is usually a screw conveyor combined with a belt conveyor to transport the soybean meal from one place to another, which is convenient for conveying bulk soybean meal.
[0004] The existing soybean meal bulk conveying device still has the following problems: when conveying bulk soybean meal, the existing soybean meal bulk conveying device usually pours the soybean meal directly into the feed hopper, then uses the spiral feed roller to discharge the soybean meal onto the conveying crawler, and uses the motor to drive the soybean meal for conveying. However, the soybean meal raw material often causes the surface of the soybean meal to absorb moisture and agglomerate due to the influence of humidity. The agglomerated soybean meal sticks together and the fluidity becomes poor, which increases the resistance of the bulk material during the conveying process and reduces the conveying efficiency. In addition, the agglomerated soybean meal will increase the difficulty in the subsequent processing process, and additional processes and equipment are required to break or decompose the agglomerates, which undoubtedly requires more production costs and time;
[0005] Moreover, in the process of discharging and conveying the soybean meal, since the soybean meal needs to be discharged onto the conveyor belt for transportation, the dust inside the soybean meal will be raised to varying degrees due to the discharge, which will have a great impact on the transportation environment, and the soybean meal powder or fragments will often stick to the conveyor belt. In order to ensure production hygiene and the conveying efficiency of the conveyor belt, personnel are often required to clean the conveyor belt regularly. The existing method is mostly for personnel to perform additional cleaning work on the conveyor belt, which not only increases the labor intensity of personnel, but also has low cleaning efficiency.
[0006] In view of this, we propose a conveying device for bulk soybean meal. Utility Model Content
[0007] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0008] The utility model aims to provide a conveying device for bulk soybean meal, so as to solve the problems in the above background technology that soybean meal is easy to agglomerate, dust is easy to be raised during transportation, and soybean meal is easy to form a plate on the conveying crawler.
[0009] 2. Technical solution
[0010] A conveying device for bulk soybean meal comprises a fixed seat, a plurality of fixed seats are provided with a support plate on the top, a dust suction pump is provided on the side wall of the support plate, a transport platform is rotatably connected between the plurality of fixed seats, a limit baffle is provided on the top of the transport platform, a motor is provided on the inner wall of the transport platform, a conveying roller is connected to the output end of the motor, a conveying crawler is sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying roller, a fixed box and a lifting hydraulic press are provided at the bottom of the transport platform, a plurality of fixed seats are provided with a dust collecting box on the left outer wall, a feeding box is provided on the top of the dust collecting box, and a feeding hopper is provided on the top of the feeding box.
[0011] Preferably, the output ends of the plurality of dust suction pumps are connected to dust suction pipes, and the plurality of dust suction pipes are respectively connected to the front and rear outer walls of the dust collecting box and extend to the interior.
[0012] Preferably, a sliding door is provided on the front outer wall of the fixed box, and a connecting rod 1 and a connecting rod 2 are provided on the inner wall of the fixed box.
[0013] Preferably, a cleaning rubber strip and a brush are respectively connected to the top of the connecting rod 1 and the top of the connecting rod 2, and the cleaning rubber strip and the brush are in contact with the conveying crawler.
[0014] Preferably, a rotating motor is disposed on the front outer wall of the material transfer box, and a plurality of output ends of the rotating motor are connected to rolling rollers after extending into the interior of the material transfer box.
[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the material transfer box is provided with an inclined seat 1 and an inclined seat 2, the inner walls of the inclined seat 1 and the inclined seat 2 are provided with an ultrasonic vibration rod, and the side wall of the material transfer box is provided with an ultrasonic generator electrically connected to the ultrasonic vibration rod.
[0016] Preferably, a mounting cylinder is provided at the bottom of the feed box, a support rod is provided on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, a feeding motor is provided at the bottom of the support rod, a spiral feeding roller is connected to the output end of the feeding motor, and the spiral feeding roller extends to the inside of the feed box.
[0017] 3. Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: when the soybean meal needs to be transported, the soybean meal can be fed from the feed hopper into the feed box, and then the rotation of multiple rotary motors causes their respective rolling rollers to crush the larger agglomerated objects in the soybean meal, and then the crushed soybean meal is subjected to the action of an ultrasonic vibrator for composite crushing, and finally the soybean meal is discharged by the feeding motor in cooperation with the rotation of the feeding spiral roller, thereby reducing the formation of agglomerates of the soybean meal due to improper storage and other reasons, which affects the subsequent transportation and processing;
[0019] During the process of the spiral feeding roller discharging the soybean meal, multiple dust suction pumps can be used to collect the dust generated during the discharging of the soybean meal to avoid pollution to the working environment. After the soybean meal is transported by the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt will pass through the fixed box and be cleaned by the cleaning rubber strips and brushes provided on the inner wall of the fixed box. The adhesions cleaned out will fall into the fixed box, which is convenient for later processing, thereby reducing the labor intensity of personnel when cleaning the conveyor belt and improving its utilization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed box structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material transfer box structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation tube structure of the utility model;
[0024] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 100, fixed seat; 110, support plate; 120, dust pump; 130, transport platform; 140, limit baffle; 150, conveyor track; 160, lifting hydraulic press; 200, fixed box; 210, sliding door; 220, connecting rod one; 221, cleaning rubber strip; 230, connecting rod two; 231, brush; 300, dust box; 400, feed box; 410, rotating motor; 420, rolling roller; 430, tilting seat one; 440, ultrasonic vibrator; 450, tilting seat two; 460, mounting cylinder; 470, support rod; 471, feeding motor; 472, spiral feeding roller; 480, feeding hopper; 490, ultrasonic generator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0029] A conveying device for bulk soybean meal, comprising a fixed seat 100, a plurality of support plates 110 are arranged on the top of the fixed seats 100, and a dust suction pump 120 is arranged on the side wall of the support plate 110 to facilitate the collection of dust generated during the discharge;
[0030] In some embodiments, the suction force of the vacuum pump 120 can be adjusted by an external controller to prevent the soybean meal from being sucked in by excessive suction force.
[0031] A transport platform 130 is rotatably connected between the plurality of fixed seats 100, a limit baffle 140 is arranged on the top of the transport platform 130, a motor is arranged on the inner wall of the transport platform 130, a conveying roller is connected to the output end of the motor, and a conveying crawler 150 is sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying roller;
[0032] In some embodiments, the motor cooperates with the conveying roller to drive the conveying track 150 to convey the soybean meal, which is a conventional technology and need not be elaborated.
[0033] A fixed box 200 and a lifting hydraulic machine 160 are arranged at the bottom of the transport platform 130, a dust box 300 is arranged on the left outer wall of the plurality of fixed seats 100, a feeding box 400 is arranged on the top of the dust box 300, and a feeding hopper 480 is arranged on the top of the feeding box 400.
[0034] In some embodiments, the top of the output end of the lifting hydraulic press 160 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the transport platform 130 to facilitate the transportation of soybean meal at various heights.
[0035] Specifically, the output ends of the plurality of dust suction pumps 120 are connected with dust suction pipes, and the plurality of dust suction pipes are respectively connected to the front and rear outer walls of the dust collecting box 300 and extend to the interior, so as to facilitate the collection of dust.
[0036] Furthermore, a sliding door 210 is provided on the front outer wall of the fixed box 200 , and a connecting rod 1 220 and a connecting rod 230 are provided on the inner wall of the fixed box 200 .
[0037] Furthermore, a cleaning rubber strip 221 and a brush 231 are respectively connected to the top of the connecting rod 1 220 and the connecting rod 230 . The cleaning rubber strip 221 and the brush 231 are in contact with the conveying belt 150 , so as to facilitate cleaning of the conveying belt 150 .
[0038] Furthermore, a rotating motor 410 is disposed on the front outer wall of the feed box 400, and a plurality of output ends of the rotating motors 410 extend into the feed box 400 and are connected to a crushing roller 420, so as to break up larger agglomerates.
[0039] It is worth mentioning that the inner wall of the material passing box 400 is provided with an inclined seat 1 430 and an inclined seat 2 450, the inner walls of the inclined seat 1 430 and the inclined seat 2 450 are provided with an ultrasonic vibrator 440, and the side wall of the material passing box 400 is provided with an ultrasonic generator 490 electrically connected to the ultrasonic vibrator 440.
[0040] In some embodiments: the ultrasonic generator 490 generally includes an oscillator, an oscillator amplifier and an ultrasonic vibration rod 440. The ultrasonic vibration rod 440 is also called an ultrasonic transducer. It is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical vibrations. It is generally composed of piezoelectric ceramic sheets. When stimulated by high-frequency electrical signals, the piezoelectric ceramic sheets will generate mechanical vibrations, thereby generating ultrasonic waves. All of the above belong to the prior art.
[0041] It is worth noting that a mounting cylinder 460 is provided at the bottom of the feed box 400, a support rod 470 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 460, a feeding motor 471 is provided at the bottom of the support rod 470, and a spiral feeding roller 472 is connected to the output end of the feeding motor 471. The spiral feeding roller 472 extends to the inside of the feed box 400 to facilitate the discharge and transportation of the shaken soybean meal.
[0042] In some embodiments: the device can be powered by an external conventional power source.
[0043] In addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the utility model are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvements to the internal structure and methods.
[0044] Working principle: When soybean meal needs to be transported, the soybean meal can be fed from the feed hopper 480 into the feed box 400, and then the rotation of multiple rotary motors 410 causes their respective rolling rollers 420 to crush the larger agglomerates in the soybean meal, and then the crushed soybean meal is subjected to the action of the ultrasonic vibrator 440 for composite crushing, and finally the soybean meal is discharged through the rotation of the feeding motor 471 and the feeding spiral roller 472, so as to reduce the formation of agglomerates of soybean meal due to improper storage and other reasons, which may affect the subsequent transportation and processing. 2 During the discharge of soybean meal, the dust generated during the discharge of soybean meal can be collected by using multiple dust suction pumps 120 to avoid pollution to the working environment. After the soybean meal is transported by the conveyor belt 150, the conveyor belt will pass through the fixed box 200, and the conveyor belt 150 will be cleaned by using the cleaning rubber strip 221 and the brush 231 provided on the inner wall of the fixed box 200. The adhesions cleaned out will fall into the fixed box 200, which is convenient for later processing, reducing the labor intensity of personnel when cleaning the conveyor belt 150 and improving its use efficiency.
[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A conveying device for bulk soybean meal, comprising a fixing seat (100), characterized in that: A support plate (110) is arranged on the top of the plurality of fixed seats (100), a dust suction pump (120) is arranged on the side wall of the support plate (110), a transport platform (130) is rotatably connected between the plurality of fixed seats (100), a limit baffle (140) is arranged on the top of the transport platform (130), a motor is arranged on the inner wall of the transport platform (130), a conveying roller is connected to the output end of the motor, a conveying crawler (150) is sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying roller, a fixed box (200) and a lifting hydraulic machine (160) are arranged on the bottom of the transport platform (130), a dust collecting box (300) is arranged on the left outer wall of the plurality of fixed seats (100), a material passing box (400) is arranged on the top of the dust collecting box (300), and a material feeding hopper (480) is arranged on the top of the material passing box (400).
2. A conveying device for bulk soybean meal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output ends of the plurality of dust suction pumps (120) are connected to dust suction pipes, and the plurality of dust suction pipes are respectively connected to the front and rear outer walls of the dust collecting box (300) and extend to the interior.
3. A conveying device for bulk soybean meal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front outer wall of the fixed box (200) is provided with a sliding door (210), and the inner wall of the fixed box (200) is provided with a connecting rod 1 (220) and a connecting rod 2 (230).
4. A conveying device for bulk soybean meal according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning rubber strip (221) and a brush (231) are respectively connected to the top of the first connecting rod (220) and the second connecting rod (230), and the cleaning rubber strip (221) and the brush (231) are in contact with the conveying crawler (150).
5. A conveying device for bulk soybean meal according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating motor (410) is disposed on the front outer wall of the material transfer box (400), and a plurality of output ends of the rotating motors (410) extend into the interior of the material transfer box (400) and are connected to a rolling roller (420).
6. A conveying device for bulk soybean meal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the material transfer box (400) is provided with an inclined seat 1 (430) and an inclined seat 2 (450), the inner walls of the inclined seat 1 (430) and the inclined seat 2 (450) are provided with an ultrasonic vibration rod (440), and the side wall of the material transfer box (400) is provided with an ultrasonic generator (490) electrically connected to the ultrasonic vibration rod (440).
7. A conveying device for bulk soybean meal according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting cylinder (460) is provided at the bottom of the material transfer box (400), a support rod (470) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (460), a feeding motor (471) is provided at the bottom of the support rod (470), and a spiral feeding roller (472) is connected to the output end of the feeding motor (471), and the spiral feeding roller (472) extends into the interior of the material transfer box (400).