Fertilizer cooling and dehumidifying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and discloses fertilizer cooling and dehumidifying equipment which comprises a base, a box body is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, a cooling mechanism and a dehumidifying mechanism are arranged in the box body, and the dehumidifying mechanism comprises a supporting part and a dehumidifying part. By arranging the dehumidification mechanism, the internal moisture phenomenon in the fertilizer production process is dried, and the caking phenomenon at the bottom of the fertilizer is prevented; a motor is started through an external power source, fertilizer is poured into an inner box from a first feeding port, the motor drives a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear to rotate synchronously, the first bevel gear drives a third bevel gear to be meshed, the third bevel gear drives a spiral rod to rotate, the entered fertilizer is not prone to precipitation rapidly, and the fertilizer can be recycled. The fertilizer processing efficiency is improved; by arranging the cooling mechanism, the interior of the fertilizer is uniformly stirred and stirred, so that the bottom of the fertilizer is uniformly cooled, and rapid production of the fertilizer is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to fertilizer cooling and dehumidifying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties and increases soil fertility. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. It mainly includes ammonium phosphate fertilizers, large-element water-soluble fertilizers, medium-element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc.

[0003] China Patent Network discloses a cooling device for fertilizer production, with the publication number: CN220303960U, which includes an operating box, a cooling component, a feeding component, a material guiding component and a transmission component. The operating box is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, and a cooling component is arranged on the side of the top of the bottom plate close to the operating box. The top of the operating box is provided with a feeding component, and the inside of the operating box is provided with a material guiding component. In the utility model, the feeding component and the material guiding component are driven to work by the transmission component, and the fertilizer entering the operating box is crushed and evenly spread, without the need for manual crushing of the fertilizer, and without the need for manual spreading of the fertilizer, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the fertilizer; the cooling component is provided to prevent the wind blown by the fan to the inside of the operating box from becoming warm wind due to excessively high external temperature, thereby accelerating the cooling efficiency of the fertilizer.

[0004] The solution also has the following problems: during long-term use, the filter is prone to clogging, which reduces the dust filtering effect and reduces the utilization efficiency of the fertilizer during cooling.

[0005] Therefore, we proposed a fertilizer cooling and dehumidification equipment to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer cooling and dehumidifying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A fertilizer cooling and dehumidifying device comprises a base, a box body is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, and a cooling mechanism and a dehumidifying mechanism are arranged inside the box body;

[0009] The dehumidification mechanism comprises a support portion and a dehumidification portion, wherein the support portion is located on the side of the dehumidification portion;

[0010] The support part includes an inner box, the bottom surface of the inner box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner part of the box body, a motor is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the box body, the outer surface of the motor output rod passes through the side surface of the box body and the side surface of the inner box from left to right in sequence and extends to the inner part of the inner box, and two first bevel gears and one second bevel gear are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the motor output rod, and the two first bevel gears are respectively located on both sides of the second bevel gear;

[0011] The dehumidification part includes two first fixed plates, two first feed ports are opened through the top surface of the box body, a first discharge port is opened through the bottom surface of the inner box, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the inner wall of the first discharge port, and the outer surface of the first discharge port passes through the inner bottom surface of the box body and extends to the bottom surface of the box body.

[0012] Further improvements are: the cooling mechanism includes a first stirring rod, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper end surface of the first stirring rod, the side surfaces of the fourth bevel gear are respectively meshed with the side surfaces of the second bevel gear, the bottom surface of the first stirring rod is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner box through a bearing seat, and the fertilizer can be better dehumidified by setting the first stirring rod.

[0013] Further improvements are: a plurality of first stirring blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first stirring rod, a first support plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the inner box, and a dehumidifier is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first support plate. By arranging the dehumidifier, the waste materials after production can be better dehumidified, and the top of the inner box is open.

[0014] A further improvement is that: a plurality of dehumidification pipes are opened through one end of the dehumidifier, a water outlet pipe is opened through the side of the other end of the dehumidifier, a U-shaped tube is opened through the side of the inner box, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of dehumidification pipes respectively penetrate the side of the U-shaped tube and extend to the inside of the U-shaped tube.

[0015] A further improvement is that a first groove is formed through the top surface of the box body, an L-shaped plate is arranged on the top surface of the first groove, the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate is respectively connected to the top surface of the inner box by bolt threads, the side surfaces of the two first fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner box, and the top surfaces of the two first fixed plates are both provided with spiral rods for rotation through bearing seats, and the spiral rods are arranged to prevent fertilizer from being blocked inside the inner box.

[0016] Further improvements are: the lower end surfaces of the two spiral rods are respectively fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear, the side surfaces of the two third bevel gears are respectively meshed with the side surfaces of the first bevel gear, the outer surfaces of the two spiral rods respectively penetrate the inner walls of the two first feed ports and extend to the inside of the first feed ports, the outer surfaces of the two spiral rods are respectively contacted with the inner walls of the two first feed ports, and the spiral rods are driven to rotate synchronously by setting the third bevel gear.

[0017] Further improvements are: a first filter plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate, the side surface of the first filter plate is arranged in contact with the side surface of the U-shaped tube, a plurality of magnetic plates are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the first filter plate, and the sides of the plurality of magnetic plates are respectively magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the inner box, the inner box is made of metal, and the magnetic plates are Maped magnetic whiteboards, which enhance the magnetic attraction effect and prevent dust from falling into the dehumidifier from the U-shaped tube.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the fertilizer cooling and dehumidifying equipment dries the internal moisture during the fertilizer production process by setting a dehumidification mechanism to prevent the fertilizer from agglomerating at the bottom; the motor is started by an external power supply to pour the fertilizer into the inner box from the first feed port, so that the motor drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to rotate synchronously, and the first bevel gear drives the third bevel gear to mesh, so that the third bevel gear drives the spiral rod to rotate, so that the fertilizer entering will not be quickly precipitated, thereby improving the fertilizer processing efficiency;

[0019] By setting up a cooling mechanism, the inside of the fertilizer is evenly stirred and stirred, so that the bottom of the fertilizer is evenly cooled, which is convenient for rapid production of the fertilizer; the L-shaped plate and the first filter plate are placed into the inner box from the inner wall of the first groove, so that the first filter plate drives the magnetic plate to fix the inner box, and the dehumidifier is started by an external power supply, so that the dehumidifier drives the dehumidification pipe to perform a dehumidification operation, and at the same time, the second bevel gear drives the fourth bevel gear to engage, so that the fourth bevel gear drives the first stirring rod and the first stirring blade to rotate, so that the fertilizer is evenly dehumidified and cooled, which is convenient for rapid material discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a partial enlarged view of the three-dimensional inner box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional side structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional front cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged view of the three-dimensional U-shaped tube structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: base 1, box body 2, dehumidification mechanism 3, inner box 301, motor 302, first bevel gear 303, second bevel gear 304, first fixed plate 300, first feed port 305, cooling mechanism 4, first stirring rod 401, first stirring blade 402, first support plate 403, dehumidifier 404, U-shaped tube 405, L-shaped plate 406, screw rod 407, first filter plate 408, magnetic plate 409. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilizer cooling and dehumidifying device, comprising a base 1, a box body 2 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base 1, and a cooling mechanism 4 and a dehumidifying mechanism 3 are arranged inside the box body 2;

[0029] The dehumidification mechanism 3 includes a support portion and a dehumidification portion, wherein the support portion is located on the side of the dehumidification portion;

[0030] The supporting part includes an inner box 301, the bottom surface of the inner box 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner part of the box body 2, a motor 302 is fixedly arranged on the side of the box body 2, the outer surface of the output rod of the motor 302 passes through the side of the box body 2 and the side of the inner box 301 from left to right in sequence and extends to the inside of the inner box 301, and two first bevel gears 303 and a second bevel gear 304 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output rod of the motor 302, and the two first bevel gears 303 are respectively located on both sides of the second bevel gear 304;

[0031] The dehumidification part includes two first fixed plates 300, two first feed ports 305 are opened through the top surface of the box body 2, a first discharge port is opened through the bottom surface of the inner box 301, a solenoid valve is installed on the inner wall of the first discharge port, and the outer surface of the first discharge port passes through the inner bottom surface of the box body 2 and extends to the bottom surface of the box body 2.

[0032] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a dehumidifying mechanism 3 is provided to dry the internal moisture during the fertilizer production process to prevent the fertilizer from caking at the bottom; the motor 302 is started by an external power supply to pour the fertilizer into the inner box 302 from the first feed port 305, so that the motor 302 drives the first bevel gear 303 and the second bevel gear 304 to rotate synchronously, and the first bevel gear 303 drives the third bevel gear to mesh, so that the third bevel gear drives the spiral rod 407 to rotate, so that the fertilizer entering will not be quickly precipitated, thereby improving the fertilizer processing efficiency;

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , and based on the first embodiment, further obtain:

[0035] The cooling mechanism 4 includes a first stirring rod 401, and a fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper end surface of the first stirring rod 401. The side surfaces of the fourth bevel gear are respectively meshed with the side surfaces of the second bevel gear 304. The bottom surface of the first stirring rod 401 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner box 301 through a bearing seat.

[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a plurality of first stirring blades 402 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first stirring rod 401 , a first support plate 403 is fixedly arranged on the side of the inner box 301 , and a dehumidifier 404 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first support plate 403 .

[0037] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a plurality of dehumidification pipes are opened through one end of the dehumidifier 404, a water outlet pipe is opened through the side of the other end of the dehumidifier 404, a U-shaped tube 405 is opened through the side of the inner box 301, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of dehumidification tubes respectively penetrate the side of the U-shaped tube 405 and extend to the inside of the U-shaped tube 405.

[0038] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a first groove is formed through the top surface of the box body 2, and an L-shaped plate 406 is provided on the top surface of the first groove. The bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 406 is threadedly connected to the top surface of the inner box 301 by bolts, and the side surfaces of the two first fixed plates 300 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner box 301, and the top surfaces of the two first fixed plates 300 are both provided with screw rods 407 for rotation through bearing seats.

[0039] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the lower end surfaces of the two screw rods 407 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear, and the side surfaces of the two third bevel gears are respectively meshed with the side surfaces of the first bevel gear 303, and the outer surfaces of the two screw rods 407 respectively penetrate the inner walls of the two first feed ports 305 and extend to the interior of the first feed ports 305, and the outer surfaces of the two screw rods 407 are respectively contacted with the inner walls of the two first feed ports 305.

[0040] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a first filter plate 408 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 406, and the side surface of the first filter plate 408 is provided in contact with the side surface of the U-shaped tube 405. A plurality of magnetic plates 409 are fixedly provided on the side surface of the first filter plate 408, and the sides of the plurality of magnetic plates 409 are magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the inner box 301 respectively.

[0041] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a cooling mechanism 4 is provided to uniformly stir the inside of the fertilizer, thereby uniformly cooling the bottom of the fertilizer, which is convenient for rapid production of the fertilizer; the L-shaped plate 406 and the first filter plate 403 are placed into the inner box 301 from the inner wall of the first groove, so that the first filter plate 403 drives the magnetic plate 409 to fix the inner box 301, and the dehumidifier 404 is started by an external power supply, so that the dehumidifier 404 drives the dehumidification pipe to perform a dehumidification operation, and at the same time, the second bevel gear 304 drives the fourth bevel gear to engage, so that the fourth bevel gear drives the first stirring rod 401 and the first stirring blade 402 to rotate, thereby uniformly dehumidifying and cooling the fertilizer, which is convenient for rapid material discharge.

[0042] When in use, by setting up the dehumidification mechanism 3, the internal moisture phenomenon in the fertilizer production process is dried, and the motor 302 is started by an external power supply, and the fertilizer is poured into the inner box 302 from the first feed port 305, so that the motor 302 drives the first bevel gear 303 and the second bevel gear 304 to rotate synchronously, and the first bevel gear 303 drives the third bevel gear to mesh, so that the third bevel gear drives the spiral rod 407 to rotate, and by setting up the cooling mechanism 4, the inside of the fertilizer is evenly stirred, so that the bottom of the fertilizer is evenly cooled. The cooling operation is convenient for rapid production of fertilizers; the L-shaped plate 406 and the first filter plate 403 are placed into the inner box 301 from the inner wall of the first groove, so that the first filter plate 403 drives the magnetic plate 409 to fix the inner box 301, and the dehumidifier 404 is started by an external power supply, so that the dehumidifier 404 drives the dehumidification pipe to perform a dehumidification operation, and at the same time, the second bevel gear 304 drives the fourth bevel gear to engage, so that the fourth bevel gear drives the first stirring rod 401 and the first stirring blade 402 to rotate, thereby evenly dehumidifying and cooling the fertilizer.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer cooling and dehumidifying device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A box body (2) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base (1), and a cooling mechanism (4) and a dehumidification mechanism (3) are arranged inside the box body (2); The dehumidification mechanism (3) comprises a support portion and a dehumidification portion, wherein the support portion is located on the side of the dehumidification portion; The support portion comprises an inner box (301), the bottom surface of the inner box (301) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box body (2), a motor (302) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the box body (2), the outer surface of the output rod of the motor (302) passes through the side surface of the box body (2) and the side surface of the inner box (301) from left to right in sequence and extends into the inner box (301), two first bevel gears (303) and one second bevel gear (304) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output rod of the motor (302), and the two first bevel gears (303) are respectively located on both sides of the second bevel gear (304); The dehumidification section includes two first fixed plates (300), the top surface of the box body (2) is provided with two first feed ports (305), the bottom surface of the inner box (301) is provided with a first discharge port, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the inner wall of the first discharge port, and the outer surface of the first discharge port passes through the inner bottom surface of the box body (2) and extends to the bottom surface of the box body (2).

2. The fertilizer cooling and dehumidification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (4) comprises a first stirring rod (401), the upper end surface of the first stirring rod (401) being fixedly sleeved with a fourth bevel gear, the side surfaces of the fourth bevel gear respectively meshing with the side surfaces of the second bevel gear (304), and the bottom surface of the first stirring rod (401) being rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the inner box (301) via a bearing seat.

3. A fertilizer cooling and dehumidifying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first stirring blades (402) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first stirring rod (401), a first support plate (403) is fixedly arranged on the side of the inner box (301), and a dehumidifier (404) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first support plate (403).

4. The fertilizer cooling and dehumidifying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of dehumidification pipes are provided through one end of the dehumidifier (404), a water outlet pipe is provided through the side of the other end of the dehumidifier (404), a U-shaped pipe (405) is provided through the side of the inner box (301), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of dehumidification pipes respectively penetrate the side of the U-shaped pipe (405) and extend into the interior of the U-shaped pipe (405).

5. The fertilizer cooling and dehumidifying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first groove is formed through the top surface of the box body (2), an L-shaped plate (406) is provided on the top surface of the first groove, the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate (406) is respectively connected to the top surface of the inner box (301) by bolt threads, the side surfaces of the two first fixing plates (300) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner box (301), and the top surfaces of the two first fixing plates (300) are both rotatably provided with screw rods (407) through bearing seats.

6. The fertilizer cooling and dehumidifying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end surfaces of the two spiral rods (407) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear, and the side surfaces of the two third bevel gears are respectively meshed with the side surfaces of the first bevel gear (303), and the outer surfaces of the two spiral rods (407) respectively penetrate the inner walls of the two first feed ports (305) and extend into the interior of the first feed ports (305), and the outer surfaces of the two spiral rods (407) are respectively contacted with the inner walls of the two first feed ports (305).

7. The fertilizer cooling and dehumidifying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first filter plate (408) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate (406), and a side surface of the first filter plate (408) is arranged in contact with a side surface of the U-shaped tube (405). A plurality of magnetic plates (409) are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the first filter plate (408), and the sides of the plurality of magnetic plates (409) are respectively arranged to be magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the inner box (301).

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