Drying device for microbial fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for microbial chemical fertilizer production, which belongs to the technical field of microbial chemical fertilizer production, and comprises a box body, a feeding assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the feeding assembly comprises two fixing plates, two rotating shafts, two chain wheels, a chain and a plurality of supporting plates, a transmission assembly is arranged on the surface of the box body, and the transmission assembly is arranged on the surface of the box body. The transmission assembly comprises a motor, two synchronous wheels and a synchronous belt, a drying assembly is arranged on the side face of the box body, the drying assembly comprises a filter plate, a protective cover, a plurality of heating rods and a fan, and by arranging the transmission assembly, under the action of the synchronous belt, the synchronous wheels drive one rotating shaft to rotate; under the meshing relation of the chain wheel and the chain, the chain drives the multiple supporting plates to move, so that the multiple supporting plates lift the chemical fertilizer in the box body to the top of the box body, then the chemical fertilizer falls off, and in the process, the moisture evaporation speed of hot air is increased, and the drying efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizer production, and more specifically, to a drying device for microbial fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] Microbial fertilizers, also known as biofertilizers, inoculants or bacterial fertilizers, refer to a type of fertilizer product that uses the life activities of microorganisms as the core to enable crops to obtain specific fertilizer effects. There is an essential difference between microbial fertilizers and micro-fertilizers: the former is a living being, while the latter is a mineral element. Microbial resources are abundant, with a wide variety of types and functions, and can be developed into fertilizers with different functions and uses.

[0003] At present, when drying microbial fertilizers, most of them are piled together for drying, and the fertilizers are turned over regularly to achieve the purpose of uniform drying. However, this method cannot make the water evaporate quickly during drying, resulting in reduced drying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for producing microbial fertilizers, which has the characteristic of improving drying efficiency.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a drying device for microbial fertilizer production, including a box body, a feeding assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the feeding assembly includes two fixed plates, two rotating shafts, two sprockets, a chain and multiple supporting plates. A transmission assembly is arranged on the surface of the box body, and the transmission assembly includes a motor, two synchronous wheels and a synchronous belt. A drying assembly is arranged on the side of the box body, and the drying assembly includes a filter plate, a protective cover, multiple heating rods and a fan. A discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body, and an opening and closing assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the box body, and the opening and closing assembly includes two slide rails, a baffle, two rotating blocks and an electric push rod. A feeding port is fixedly connected to the other side of the box body.

[0008] When a drying device for producing microbial fertilizers according to the technical solution is used, a transmission component is set up, and under the action of a synchronous belt, a synchronous wheel drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate, and under the meshing relationship between the sprocket and the chain, the chain drives multiple pallets to move, so that the multiple pallets lift the fertilizer in the box to the top of the box, and then make the fertilizer fall. In this process, hot air increases the evaporation rate of water and improves the drying efficiency.

[0009] Furthermore, the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body, the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two fixed plates through bearings, the two sprockets are respectively inserted into the surfaces of the two rotating shafts, the two sprockets are meshed with each other through chains, there are two groups of chains, and they are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts, and the multiple support plates are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two chains.

[0010] Furthermore, the motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box, one of the synchronous wheels is fixedly connected to one end of the motor output shaft, and the other synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts, and the two synchronous wheels are connected through a synchronous belt transmission.

[0011] Furthermore, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the side of the box, the protective cover is fixedly connected to the side of the box, the plurality of heating rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, and the fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover.

[0012] Furthermore, the two slide rails are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body, the baffle is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two slide rails, one of the rotating blocks is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle, and the other rotating block is fixedly connected to the side of the discharge port, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two rotating blocks, one end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the baffle through one of the rotating blocks, and the other end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the side of the discharge port through the other rotating block.

[0013] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the fixing plates.

[0014] Furthermore, a humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of one of the fixing plates.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. A drying device for producing microbial fertilizers, by setting a transmission component, under the action of a synchronous belt, a synchronous wheel drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate, under the meshing relationship between the sprocket and the chain, the chain drives multiple pallets to move, so that the multiple pallets lift the fertilizer in the box to the top of the box, and then the fertilizer falls, in this process, the hot air increases the evaporation speed of water, and improves the drying efficiency;

[0018] 2. The drying device for producing microbial fertilizers is provided with a drying component so that the heating rod works to generate heat, and a fan is provided so that the heat is blown into the box to dry the fertilizer. An opening and closing component is provided so that the electric push rod drives the baffle to slide on the surfaces of two slide rails, thereby opening and closing the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0023] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

[0024] 1. Box body;

[0025] 2. Feeding assembly; 201. Fixed plate; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Sprocket; 204. Chain; 205. Support plate;

[0026] 3. Transmission assembly; 301. Motor; 302. Synchronous wheel; 303. Synchronous belt;

[0027] 4. Drying assembly; 401. Filter plate; 402. Protective cover; 403. Heating rod; 404. Fan;

[0028] 5. Discharge port;

[0029] 6. Opening and closing assembly; 601. Slide rail; 602. Baffle; 603. Rotating block; 604. Electric push rod;

[0030] 7. Feeding port;

[0031] 8. Temperature sensor;

[0032] 9. Humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.

[0034] Example:

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0036] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for producing microbial fertilizers, comprising a box body 1, a feeding assembly 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the feeding assembly 2 comprises two fixed plates 201, two rotating shafts 202, two sprocket wheels 203, a chain 204 and a plurality of supporting plates 205, a transmission assembly 3 is arranged on the surface of the box body 1, the transmission assembly 3 comprises a motor 301, two synchronous wheels 302 and a synchronous belt 303, a drying assembly 4 is arranged on the side of the box body 1, the drying assembly 4 comprises a filter plate 401, a protective cover 402, a plurality of heating rods 403 and a fan 404, a discharge port 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body 1, and the lower surface of the box body 1 An opening and closing component 6 is provided, and the opening and closing component 6 includes two slide rails 601, a baffle 602, two rotating blocks 603 and an electric push rod 604. A feeding port 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the box body 1. By setting a transmission component 3, under the action of the synchronous belt 303, the synchronous wheel 302 drives one of the rotating shafts 202 to rotate, and under the meshing relationship between the sprocket 203 and the chain 204, the chain 204 drives multiple supporting plates 205 to move, so that the multiple supporting plates 205 lift the fertilizer in the box body 1 to the top of the box body 1, and then make the fertilizer fall. In this process, the hot air increases the evaporation rate of water and improves the drying efficiency.

[0037] Specifically, the two fixed plates 201 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, the two rotating shafts 202 are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two fixed plates 201 through bearings, the two sprockets 203 are respectively penetrated through the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 202, the two sprockets 203 are meshed with each other through chains 204, there are two groups of chains 204, and they are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 202, a plurality of support plates 205 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two chains 204, the motor 301 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, one of the synchronous wheels 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor 301, the other synchronous wheel 302 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts 202, and the two synchronous wheels 302 are connected through a synchronous belt 303.

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 301 works to drive one of the synchronous wheels 302 to rotate, and under the action of the synchronous belt 303, the other synchronous wheel 302 drives one of the rotating shafts 202 to rotate, and under the meshing relationship between the sprocket 203 and the chain 204, the two chains 204 drive the multiple pallets 205 to move, so that the multiple pallets 205 lift the fertilizer in the box 1 to the top of the box 1, and then make the fertilizer fall. In this process, the hot air increases the evaporation rate of water and improves the drying efficiency.

[0039] Specifically, the filter plate 401 is fixedly connected to the side of the box body 1 , the protective cover 402 is fixedly connected to the side of the box body 1 , the plurality of heating rods 403 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 402 , and the fan 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 402 .

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the filter plate 401, the fertilizer is prevented from entering the protective cover 402, and by setting the fan 404, the heat generated by the heating rod 403 is blown into the box body 1, so as to dry the fertilizer.

[0041] Specifically, the two slide rails 601 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body 1, the baffle 602 is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two slide rails 601, one of the rotating blocks 603 is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle 602, and the other rotating block 603 is fixedly connected to the side of the discharge port 5, and the electric push rod 604 is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two rotating blocks 603, one end of the electric push rod 604 is rotatably connected to the surface of the baffle 602 through one of the rotating blocks 603, and the other end of the electric push rod 604 is rotatably connected to the side of the discharge port 5 through the other rotating block 603.

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod 604 works, and with the cooperation of the two rotating blocks 603, it is convenient for the electric push rod 604 to drive the baffle 602 to slide on the surfaces of the two slide rails 601, so as to open and close the discharge port 5.

[0043] Specifically, a temperature sensor 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the fixing plates 201 , and a humidity sensor 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of one of the fixing plates 201 .

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the temperature sensor 8, it is convenient to monitor the temperature in the box 1 to prevent the temperature from being too high or too low. By setting the humidity sensor 9, it is convenient to detect the moisture in the fertilizer.

[0045] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, fertilizer is added into the box body 1 through the feeding port 7, and the fan 404 and the heating rod 403 are operated, so that the fan 404 blows the heat generated by the heating rod 403 into the box body 1 to dry the fertilizer. At the same time, the motor 301 is operated to drive one of the synchronous wheels 302 to rotate, and under the action of the synchronous belt 303, the other synchronous wheel 302 drives one of the rotating shafts 202 to rotate, and under the meshing relationship between the sprocket wheel 203 and the chain 204, the two chains 204 drive the multiple pallets 205 to move, and the multiple pallets 205 are used to move the fertilizer. The fertilizer in the box 1 is lifted to the top of the box 1 and then dropped. During this process, the hot air blown by the fan 404 can increase the evaporation rate of water and evenly dry the fertilizer. Under the action of the temperature sensor 8, the temperature in the box 1 is detected to prevent the temperature from being too high or too low. Under the action of the humidity sensor 9, the moisture in the fertilizer is detected. When the drying is qualified, the electric push rod 604 is operated. With the cooperation of the two rotating blocks 603, the electric push rod 604 drives the baffle 602 to slide on the surface of the two slide rails 601, and the discharge port 5 is connected with the box 1 to discharge the fertilizer.

[0046] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying device for producing microbial fertilizers, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a feeding assembly (2), the feeding assembly (2) comprising two fixed plates (201), two rotating shafts (202), two sprocket wheels (203), a chain (204) and a plurality of supporting plates (205); the surface of the box body (1) is provided with a transmission assembly (3), the transmission assembly (3) comprising a motor (301), two synchronous wheels (302) and a synchronous belt (303); the side of the box body (1) is provided with a drying assembly (4), The drying component (4) comprises a filter plate (401), a protective cover (402), a plurality of heating rods (403) and a fan (404); a discharge port (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body (1); an opening and closing component (6) is arranged on the lower surface of the box body (1); the opening and closing component (6) comprises two slide rails (601), a baffle (602), two rotating blocks (603) and an electric push rod (604); and a feeding port (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the box body (1).

2. A drying device for producing microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixed plates (201) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (1); the two rotating shafts (202) are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two fixed plates (201) through bearings; the two sprocket wheels (203) are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts (202); the two sprocket wheels (203) are meshed with each other through chains (204); there are two groups of chains (204) and they are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts (202); and the plurality of support plates (205) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two chains (204).

3. A drying device for producing microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (301) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), one of the synchronous wheels (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor (301), and the other synchronous wheel (302) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts (202), and the two synchronous wheels (302) are connected by a synchronous belt (303).

4. A drying device for producing microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (401) is fixedly connected to the side of the box body (1), the protective cover (402) is fixedly connected to the side of the box body (1), the plurality of heating rods (403) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (402), and the fan (404) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (402).

5. A drying device for producing microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two slide rails (601) are both fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body (1); the baffle (602) is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two slide rails (601); one of the rotating blocks (603) is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle (602); the other rotating block (603) is fixedly connected to the side of the discharge port (5); the electric push rod (604) is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two rotating blocks (603); one end of the electric push rod (604) is rotatably connected to the surface of the baffle (602) through one of the rotating blocks (603); and the other end of the electric push rod (604) is rotatably connected to the side of the discharge port (5) through the other rotating block (603).

6. A drying device for producing microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the fixing plates (201).

7. A drying device for producing microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A humidity sensor (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of one of the fixing plates (201).

Images