Sampling equipment for fossil investigation
By designing a fossil survey sampling device including a rotary machine and a regulating component, the problem that existing equipment cannot adjust the angle of the rotor head is solved, and flexibility and efficiency of sampling of inclined rock surfaces is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421018881.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing fossil sampling equipment cannot adjust the angle of the rotor during use, which makes it inconvenient to use when sampling the inclined rock surface.
A fossil survey sampling device including a rotary hole machine and a control assembly is designed. The control assembly includes a lifting mechanism, a first motor, a mounting block, a vertical plate, a slider, a mounting box, a base and a controller. Through the cooperation of these components, the drilling angle of the rotary hole machine can be adjusted.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the hole punch angle of the rotary machine, solves the problem of inconvenience when sampling in inclined rock surfaces, and improves the flexibility and efficiency of the sampling equipment.
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Figure CN222545026U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fossil sampling, in particular to a sampling device for fossil investigation. Background Art
[0002] At present, after discovering a fossil, especially in the wild, on rocks, in caves and other places, it is generally necessary to take samples. The current sampling method is generally to destroy the rocks around the fossil and then cut the fossil. Although this method is simple, it will cause great damage to the surrounding rocks and affect the research of the surrounding rocks. At the same time, due to the destruction of the surrounding rocks and cutting, it is easy to cause cracks and fissures in the fossils, resulting in damage to the fossils, affecting the sampling effect and sampling capacity.
[0003] There is a fossil sampling device (CN111827912B), which includes an outer drill barrel, an inner drill barrel, an outer drill barrel drive motor and an inner drill barrel drive motor. The front ends of the outer drill barrel and the inner drill barrel are both provided with drilling blades, and the drilling blade of the outer drill barrel is shorter than the drilling blade of the inner drill barrel so that the drilling blade of the inner drill barrel protrudes forward from the drilling blade of the outer drill barrel. In this way, when drilling a slot, the inner drill barrel can be drilled first and then the outer drill barrel can be used to expand the hole, thereby reducing vibration during drilling and preventing cracks in the fossil. The present invention also provides a buffer mechanism, and the buffering effect of the buffer mechanism can further reduce the vibration of drilling and prevent damage to the fossil.
[0004] However, the above patent cannot adjust the angle of the rotating head during use, which is inconvenient to use when sampling an inclined rock surface. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a sampling device for fossil investigation, aiming to solve the problem that the existing device cannot adjust the angle of the rotating head during use and is inconvenient to use when sampling on an inclined rock surface.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a sampling device for fossil investigation, including a rotary hole machine and an adjustment component, wherein the adjustment component includes a lifting mechanism, a first motor, a mounting block, a vertical plate, a sliding block, a mounting box, a base and a controller;
[0007] The mounting block is fixedly connected to the hole-turning machine and is located on one side of the hole-turning machine. The vertical plate is rotatably connected to the mounting block and is located on one side of the mounting block. The first motor is fixedly connected to the mounting block and is located on one side of the mounting block. The first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate. The slider is fixedly connected to the vertical plate and is located at the bottom of the vertical plate. The mounting box is arranged on the outside of the slider. The lifting mechanism is connected to the slider and is located on one side of the slider. The base is fixedly connected to the mounting box and is located at the bottom of the mounting box. The controller is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base.
[0008] Among them, the lifting mechanism includes a second motor and a screw rod, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the slider and is located on one side of the slider, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the installation box and is located on the inner side of the installation box, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod and is located on one side of the screw rod, and the second motor is installed on the inner side of the base.
[0009] Wherein, the adjustment assembly also includes a support rod and a lighting lamp, the support rod is fixedly connected to the installation box and is located on the top of the installation box, and the lighting lamp is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located at one end of the support rod away from the installation box.
[0010] Wherein, the adjustment component also includes a battery and a universal wheel, the battery is fixedly connected to the base and is located on the inner side of the base, and the universal wheel is rotatably connected to the base and is located at the bottom of the base.
[0011] Wherein, the adjustment component also includes a triangle mark and a scale, the triangle mark is fixedly connected to the mounting block and is located outside the mounting block, and the scale is fixedly connected to the mounting box and is located outside the mounting box.
[0012] The utility model discloses a sampling device for fossil investigation, wherein the rotary hole machine is used for drilling holes on a rock surface, and a hole is drilled on the edge of a fossil to be sampled, and then the fossil is removed, and the slider is controlled to slide inside the installation box by the lifting mechanism, so that the rotary hole machine is lifted to a specified height, and the first motor drives the installation block to rotate on the vertical plate to adjust the drilling angle of the rotary hole machine, and the installation box is used to limit the sliding position of the slider and protect the lifting mechanism at the same time, and the base is used to support and place the device, and the device is controlled by the controller, which solves the problem that the angle of the rotating head cannot be adjusted during use of the existing device, and it is inconvenient to use when sampling an inclined rock surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a sampling device for fossil investigation according to the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a front schematic diagram of a sampling device for fossil investigation according to the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a side schematic diagram of a sampling device for fossil investigation according to the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a sampling device for fossil investigation according to the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a side schematic diagram of a sampling device for fossil investigation according to the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 101-hole turning machine, 102-adjusting component, 103-lifting mechanism, 104-first motor, 105-mounting block, 106-vertical plate, 107-slider, 108-mounting box, 109-base, 110-controller, 111-second motor, 112-screw rod, 113-support rod, 114-lighting lamp, 115-battery, 116-universal wheel, 201-triangle mark, 202-scale ruler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0021] First embodiment
[0022] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 , Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a fossil survey sampling device according to the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 This is a front view of a sampling device for fossil investigation according to the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 This is a side view of a sampling device for fossil investigation according to the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a sampling device for fossil investigation according to the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model provides a sampling device for fossil investigation: it includes a rotary hole machine 101 and an adjustment component 102, the adjustment component 102 includes a lifting mechanism 103, a first motor 104, a mounting block 105, a vertical plate 106, a slider 107, an installation box 108, a base 109, a controller 110, a second motor 111, a screw rod 112, a support rod 113, a lighting lamp 114, a battery 115 and a universal wheel 116; the mounting block 105 is fixedly connected to the rotary hole machine 101 and is located at one side of the rotary hole machine 101, the vertical plate 106 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 105 and is located at one side of the mounting block 105, the ...11, a screw rod 112, a support rod 113, a lighting lamp 114, a battery 115 and a universal wheel 116 A motor 104 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 105 and is located at one side of the mounting block 105. The first motor 104 is fixedly installed at one side of the vertical plate 106. The slider 107 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 106 and is located at the bottom of the vertical plate 106. The mounting box 108 is arranged on the outside of the slider 107. The lifting mechanism 103 is connected to the slider 107 and is located at one side of the slider 107. The base 109 is fixedly connected to the mounting box 108 and is located at the bottom of the mounting box 108. The controller 110 is fixedly connected to the base 109 and is located at one side of the base 109. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem that the angle of the rotating head cannot be adjusted during use of the existing device, and it is inconvenient to use when sampling an inclined rock surface. It can be understood that the above-mentioned solution can be used in lighting scenes, and the lighting lamp 114 can also be supported by the support rod 113. The lighting lamp 114 provides light for the device, which is convenient for normal operation in a dark environment.
[0024] In this embodiment, the drilling machine 101 is used for drilling holes on a rock surface by drilling holes at the edges of the fossils to be sampled and then removing the fossils.
[0025] Among them, the mounting block 105 is fixedly connected to the rotary hole machine 101 and is located on one side of the rotary hole machine 101, the vertical plate 106 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 105 and is located on one side of the mounting block 105, the first motor 104 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 105 and is located on one side of the mounting block 105, the first motor 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 106, the slider 107 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 106 and is located at the bottom of the vertical plate 106, the mounting box 108 is arranged on the outside of the slider 107, the lifting mechanism 103 is connected to the slider 107 and is located on one side of the slider 107, and the base 109 is fixedly connected to the mounting box 108 and is located at the bottom of the mounting box 108 The controller 110 is fixedly connected to the base 109 and is located on one side of the base 109. The slider 107 is controlled to slide inside the installation box 108 through the lifting mechanism 103, so as to lift the rotary hole machine 101 to a specified height. The first motor 104 drives the mounting block 105, and the mounting block 105 rotates on the vertical plate 106 to adjust the drilling angle of the rotary hole machine 101. The installation box 108 is used to limit the sliding position of the slider 107 and protect the lifting mechanism 103. The base 109 is used to support the placement device, which is controlled by the controller 110, which solves the problem that the angle of the rotating head cannot be adjusted during use of the existing device, which is inconvenient to use when sampling an inclined rock surface.
[0026] Secondly, the lifting mechanism 103 includes a second motor 111 and a screw rod 112. The screw rod 112 is threadedly connected to the slider 107 and is located on one side of the slider 107. The screw rod 112 is rotatably connected to the installation box 108 and is located on the inner side of the installation box 108. The output end of the second motor 111 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 112 and is located on one side of the screw rod 112. The second motor 111 is installed on the inner side of the base 109. The second motor 111 drives the screw rod 112 to rotate. The slider 107 moves in the direction of the threaded rotation of the screw rod 112. The end of the screw rod 112 away from the second motor 111 is rotatably connected to the installation box 108 to prevent the screw rod 112 from shaking during rotation.
[0027] Again, the adjustment component 102 also includes a support rod 113 and a lighting lamp 114. The support rod 113 is fixedly connected to the installation box 108 and is located at the top of the installation box 108. The lighting lamp 114 is fixedly connected to the support rod 113 and is located at the end of the support rod 113 away from the installation box 108. The support rod 113 is used to support the lighting lamp 114. The lighting lamp 114 provides lighting for the device to facilitate normal operation in a dark environment.
[0028] Finally, the adjustment component 102 also includes a battery 115 and a universal wheel 116. The battery 115 is fixedly connected to the base 109 and is located on the inner side of the base 109. The universal wheel 116 is rotatably connected to the base 109 and is located at the bottom of the base 109. The universal wheel 116 reduces the friction between the device and the placement surface to facilitate the movement of the device. The universal wheel 116 is provided with a locking brake, and the locking brake is used to lock the universal wheel 116 to prevent the device from moving during operation. The battery 115 provides power for the use of the device.
[0029] When using a sampling device for fossil investigation of the utility model, the rotary hole machine 101 is used for drilling holes on the rock surface. A hole is drilled on the edge of the fossil to be sampled, and then the fossil is removed. The slider 107 is controlled to slide inside the mounting box 108 by the lifting mechanism 103, so that the rotary hole machine 101 is lifted to a specified height. The first motor 104 drives the mounting block 105, and the mounting block 105 rotates on the vertical plate 106 to adjust the drilling angle of the rotary hole machine 101. The mounting box 108 is used to limit the sliding position of the slider 107 and protect the lifting mechanism 103. The base 109 is used to support the placement device, and the device is controlled by the controller 110, which solves the problem that the angle of the rotating head cannot be adjusted during use of the existing device, which is inconvenient to use when sampling inclined rock surfaces.
[0030] Second embodiment
[0031] See also Figure 5 , Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fossil investigation sampling device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Based on the first embodiment, the adjustment component 102 of the fossil investigation sampling device according to the present invention further includes a triangle mark 201 and a scale 202 .
[0032] The triangle mark 201 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 105 and is located on the outside of the mounting block 105. The scale 202 is fixedly connected to the mounting box 108 and is located on the outside of the mounting box 108. When the hole-turning machine 101 is raised or lowered, the height of the hole-turning machine 101 can be quickly observed by pointing the triangle mark 201 to the position of the scale 202.
[0033] What is disclosed above is only a preferred embodiment of the sampling device for fossil investigation of the present utility model. Of course, it cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present utility model. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above-mentioned embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present utility model still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.
Claims
1. A sampling device for fossil investigation, comprising a rotary hole machine, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment component, which includes a lifting mechanism, a first motor, a mounting block, a vertical plate, a slider, a mounting box, a base and a controller; The mounting block is fixedly connected to the hole-turning machine and is located on one side of the hole-turning machine. The vertical plate is rotatably connected to the mounting block and is located on one side of the mounting block. The first motor is fixedly connected to the mounting block and is located on one side of the mounting block. The first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate. The slider is fixedly connected to the vertical plate and is located at the bottom of the vertical plate. The mounting box is arranged on the outside of the slider. The lifting mechanism is connected to the slider and is located on one side of the slider. The base is fixedly connected to the mounting box and is located at the bottom of the mounting box. The controller is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base.
2. A fossil survey sampling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a second motor and a screw rod, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the slider and is located on one side of the slider, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the installation box and is located on the inner side of the installation box, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod and is located on one side of the screw rod, and the second motor is installed on the inner side of the base.
3. A fossil survey sampling device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes a support rod and a lighting lamp. The support rod is fixedly connected to the installation box and is located on the top of the installation box. The lighting lamp is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located at one end of the support rod away from the installation box.
4. A fossil survey sampling device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes a battery and a universal wheel. The battery is fixedly connected to the base and is located on the inner side of the base. The universal wheel is rotatably connected to the base and is located at the bottom of the base.
5. A fossil survey sampling device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes a triangle mark and a scale, wherein the triangle mark is fixedly connected to the mounting block and is located outside the mounting block, and the scale is fixedly connected to the mounting box and is located outside the mounting box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A device for integral sampling of cross-sectional rock strata for biological fossils
CN111827912B