Cold-resistant elevator traveling cable
By using structures such as outer sheath, wear-resistant rubber sleeve, steel belt armor, fill layer, reinforced wire and reinforcement ribs in the elevator cable, the problems of brittle and fracture and frictional damage in severe cold environments are solved, the cable's wear resistance, pull resistance and cold resistance are improved, and the service life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421249590.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing elevator cables are prone to brittle and breakage due to low temperatures in severe cold environments, and are prone to friction with the surrounding environment during use, resulting in damage, shortening service life.
A cold-resistant elevator accompanying cable is designed, using structures such as outer sheath, wear-resistant rubber sleeve, steel belt armor, fill layer, reinforced steel wire and reinforced ribs to improve the wear resistance, pull resistance and cold resistance of the cable.
Through these structural improvements, cables are less likely to break in severe cold environments, have extended service life and improved stability, avoiding cable damage caused by friction and low temperatures.
Smart Images

Figure CN222545982U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator accompanying cables, in particular to a severe cold-resistant elevator accompanying cable. Background Art
[0002] Elevator traveling cables are professional cables used in elevator operation. There are elevator traveling cables for video surveillance and elevator traveling cables for digital networks. Elevators are indispensable transportation equipment in high-rise buildings and they need to move up and down frequently. The cables that provide working power to the elevators must also move up and down. However, existing elevator traveling cables often become brittle and break due to low temperatures in cold places, causing the cables to be damaged and unable to work normally. In addition, during the use of the cables, they are prone to friction with the surrounding environment, causing damage to the outside of the cable body and shortening the cable's service life. For this reason, we have proposed a cold-resistant elevator traveling cable. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a severe cold resistant elevator traveling cable to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] A severe cold-resistant elevator accompanying cable in the utility model comprises a cable body, the cable body comprises a cable sheath, an outer protective layer is arranged outside the cable sheath, a second thermal insulation layer is arranged inside the outer protective layer, a cold-resistant layer is arranged inside the second thermal insulation layer, a first thermal insulation layer is arranged inside the cold-resistant layer, a separation layer is arranged inside the first thermal insulation layer, a filling layer is arranged inside the separation layer, a conductor is arranged inside the filling layer, the conductor comprises an inner protective layer, the inner protective layer is arranged at the outermost side of the conductor, a tensile layer is arranged inside the inner protective layer, a shielding layer is arranged inside the tensile layer, and a wire core is arranged inside the shielding layer.
[0005] In the above scheme, the outer protective layer includes a wear-resistant rubber sleeve, the wear-resistant rubber sleeve is arranged on the outermost side of the outer protective layer, and the inner side of the wear-resistant rubber sleeve is provided with a steel belt armor.
[0006] In the above solution, the first thermal insulation layer and the second thermal insulation layer have the same thickness, and the first thermal insulation layer and the second thermal insulation layer are distributed on both sides of the cold-resistant layer.
[0007] In the above solution, the filling layer is fixed by fiber filling.
[0008] In the above solution, a plurality of reinforcing steel wires are arranged at equal distances in the filling layer.
[0009] In the above solution, the tensile layer is an aramid tensile layer.
[0010] In the above solution, a reinforcing rib is provided at the center of each wire core.
[0011] The advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a severe cold resistant elevator accompanying cable, which can improve the wear resistance of the accompanying cable through the outer sheath, wear-resistant rubber sleeve, steel belt armor, filling layer, reinforced steel wire, and reinforcing ribs. On the one hand, it can improve the anti-pulling ability of the accompanying cable and increase the service life of the accompanying cable; through the first insulation layer, cold-resistant layer, second insulation layer and split layer, it can improve the cold resistance of the accompanying cable and avoid the phenomenon of catalytic fracture of the accompanying cable under low temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cable body of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of part A of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the outer protective layer structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conductor of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1 cable sheath, 11 cable body, 2 outer sheath, 21 wear-resistant rubber sheath, 22 steel belt armor, 3 filling layer, 31 separation layer, 32 first insulation layer, 33 cold-resistant layer, 34 second insulation layer, 35 reinforcement steel wire, 4 conductor, 41 inner sheath, 42 tensile layer, 43 shielding layer, 44 core, 45 reinforcement ribs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is a further description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model is a severe cold resistant elevator accompanying cable, including a cable body 11, the cable body 11 includes a cable sleeve 1, an outer sheath 2 is provided on the outside of the cable sleeve 1, the outer sheath 2 includes a wear-resistant rubber sleeve 21, the wear-resistant rubber sleeve 21 is arranged on the outermost side of the outer sheath 2, a steel belt armor 22 is provided on the inner side of the wear-resistant rubber sleeve 21, the wear-resistant rubber sleeve 21 is arranged on the outermost side, which can ensure a certain wear resistance of the cable body 11, and the steel belt armor 22 arranged on the inner side of the wear-resistant rubber sleeve 21, when the outer side of the cable is worn, the steel belt armor 22 can further prevent the wear of the electric core in the cable body 11, thereby extending the service life of the cable body 11 during the use of the elevator.
[0021] A second thermal insulation layer 34 is provided inside the outer sheath 2, a cold-resistant layer 33 is provided inside the second thermal insulation layer 34, a first thermal insulation layer 32 is provided inside the cold-resistant layer 33, a separation layer 31 is provided inside the first thermal insulation layer 32, the first thermal insulation layer 32 and the second thermal insulation layer 34 have the same thickness, the first thermal insulation layer 32 and the second thermal insulation layer 34 are distributed on both sides of the cold-resistant layer 33, and the cold-resistant layer 33 is filled between the first thermal insulation layer 32 and the second thermal insulation layer 334, so that the cold resistance of the conductor inside the cable body 11 can be improved, and the phenomenon that the elevator accompanying cable often causes brittle fracture of the cable body 11 due to low temperature in cold places can be avoided, so that the cable body 11 is damaged and cannot work normally
[0022] A filling layer 3 is provided in the separation layer 31, a conductor 4 is provided in the filling layer 3, the conductor 4 includes an inner protective layer 41, the inner protective layer 41 is arranged on the outermost side of the conductor 4, a tensile layer 42 is provided on the inner side of the inner protective layer 41, a shielding layer 43 is provided on the inner side of the tensile layer 42, a core 44 is provided in the shielding layer 43, the inner protective layer 41 can further protect the core inside the conductor 4, the tensile layer 42 is an aramid tensile layer, the tensile layer 42 can increase the tensile resistance of the cable body 11, and further prevent the cable body 11 from being twisted and broken.
[0023] In the above solution, the filling layer 3 is a fiber-filled fixed layer, and the fiber-filled layer can improve the tensile strength of the cable body 11 .
[0024] In the above solution, a plurality of reinforcing steel wires 35 are arranged at equal distances in the filling layer 3. The reinforcing steel wires 35 can increase the hardness of the cable body 11 and ensure the stability of the cable body 11 during use.
[0025] In the above solution, a reinforcing rib 45 is provided at the center of each of the wire cores 44. The reinforcing rib 45 can increase the hardness of the conductor 4 and ensure that the wire core 44 inside the cable body 11 can be used stably when the cable body 11 is twisted.
[0026] Working principle:
[0027] This kind of severe cold-resistant elevator accompanying cable, when in operation, during the use of the elevator accompanying cable, the wear-resistant rubber sleeve 21 and the armor belt armor 22 are arranged, which can improve the wear resistance of the cable body 11, and prevent the cable body 11 from being damaged when the accompanying cable collides and rubs against surrounding objects during use. The first thermal insulation layer 32, the second thermal insulation layer 34 and the cold-resistant layer 33 are arranged, which can prevent the cable body 11 from becoming brittle in cold weather, and improve the stability of the cable body 11 when used.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cold-resistant elevator traveling cable, comprising a cable body (11), characterized in that: The cable body (11) comprises a cable sheath (1), an outer sheath (2) is provided on the outside of the cable sheath (1), a second thermal insulation layer (34) is provided on the inner side of the outer sheath (2), a cold-resistant layer (33) is provided on the inner side of the second thermal insulation layer (34), a first thermal insulation layer (32) is provided on the inner side of the cold-resistant layer (33), a separation layer (31) is provided on the inner side of the first thermal insulation layer (32), a filling layer (3) is provided on the inner side of the separation layer (31), a conductor (4) is provided on the inner side of the filling layer (3), the conductor (4) comprises an inner sheath (41), the inner sheath (41) is arranged on the outermost side of the conductor (4), a tensile layer (42) is provided on the inner side of the inner sheath (41), a shielding layer (43) is provided on the inner side of the tensile layer (42), and a wire core (44) is provided on the shielding layer (43).
2. The cold-resistant elevator traveling cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer protective layer (2) comprises a wear-resistant rubber sleeve (21), the wear-resistant rubber sleeve (21) is arranged on the outermost side of the outer protective layer (2), and a steel belt armor (22) is arranged on the inner side of the wear-resistant rubber sleeve (21).
3. The cold-resistant elevator traveling cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first thermal insulation layer (32) and the second thermal insulation layer (34) have the same thickness, and the first thermal insulation layer (32) and the second thermal insulation layer (34) are distributed on both sides of the cold-resistant layer (33).
4. The cold-resistant elevator traveling cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filling layer (3) is a fiber-filled fixing layer.
5. The cold-resistant elevator traveling cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing steel wires (35) are arranged at equal distances in the filling layer (3).
6. The cold-resistant elevator traveling cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensile layer (42) is an aramid tensile layer.
7. The cold-resistant elevator traveling cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (45) is provided at the center of each wire core (44).