Microphone vibration reduction support and pickup device

By installing a microphone vibration damping bracket on the PCB circuit board, the microphone sensing diaphragm is arranged vertically with the PCB circuit board, the problem of unsatisfactory effect of the existing vibration damping structure is solved, and the vibration damping effect and sound pickup quality of the microphone are significantly improved.

CN222547604UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28HANGZHOU HIKVISION DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421217957.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vibration-absorbing structure is not ideal in reducing pick-up noise.

Method used

A microphone vibration damping bracket is designed, by installing the bracket at the end of the PCB circuit board and setting the microphone sensing diaphragm perpendicular to the PCB circuit board to reduce the noise caused by vibration.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the noise pickup caused by the microphone's vibration on the PCB circuit board, improves the vibration damping effect, and ensures the sound pickup quality of the microphone.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a microphone vibration reduction support and pickup equipment. The microphone vibration reduction support comprises a bearing part and an inserting part, the bearing part is provided with a bearing groove used for bearing a microphone, the height direction of the bearing groove is arranged in the first direction, and after the microphone is arranged in the bearing groove, a sensing vibrating diaphragm of the microphone is arranged in the direction perpendicular to the first direction; the insertion part extends from the bearing part in the first direction, and after the insertion part is inserted into the end of the PCB, the sensing diaphragm of the microphone is perpendicular to the PCB. Considering that sound waves are generally longitudinal waves, and most of noise caused by vibration of keys and the like of the PCB is propagated in the direction perpendicular to the PCB, the sensing vibrating diaphragm of the microphone is perpendicular to the PCB through the vibration reduction support, so that pickup of the noise caused by vibration of the PCB by the microphone can be reduced as much as possible, and the vibration of the microphone is reduced. The vibration filtering problem of the microphone is solved, and the pickup effect of the microphone is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sound pickups, in particular to a microphone vibration reduction bracket and a sound pickup device. Background Art

[0002] A microphone is installed inside a sound pickup device such as a voice recorder. The microphone can convert sound signals such as sound waves into electrical signals to achieve the effect of picking up sound.

[0003] In related solutions, in order to improve the sound pickup effect of the microphone, it is usually necessary to set a vibration reduction structure between the microphone and the PCB circuit board to reduce the risk of picking up noise.

[0004] However, the vibration reduction effect of the existing vibration reduction structure is not ideal. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to at least one aspect of the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a microphone vibration damping bracket and a sound pickup device. The microphone vibration damping bracket of this embodiment is installed at the end of a PCB circuit board and the sensing diaphragm of the microphone is set vertically to the PCB circuit board. This can minimize the noise caused by picking up the vibration of the PCB circuit board and improve the vibration reduction effect.

[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a microphone vibration reduction bracket, wherein the microphone vibration reduction bracket comprises:

[0007] A bearing portion, comprising a bearing slot for bearing a microphone, wherein the height direction of the bearing slot is arranged along a first direction, so that the sensing diaphragm of the microphone is arranged perpendicular to the first direction after being placed in the bearing slot;

[0008] An inserting portion extending from the bearing portion along the first direction;

[0009] The plug-in portion is used to be plugged into and fixed to an end of a PCB circuit board so that the sensing diaphragm is vertically arranged to the PCB circuit board.

[0010] In one embodiment, preferably, the plug-in portion includes an elastic arm and an elastic column;

[0011] Wherein, the elastic arm extends along the first direction, one end of the elastic arm is connected to the bearing portion, and the other end of the elastic arm is connected to the elastic column;

[0012] The axial direction of the elastic column is perpendicular to the plane where the PCB circuit board is located, and the elastic column is used to be plugged into and fixed to the end of the PCB circuit board.

[0013] In one embodiment, preferably, along the axial direction, the elastic column includes a first limiting portion, a second limiting portion, and an elastic connecting portion located between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion;

[0014] Among them, the diameter of the elastic connection part is smaller than the diameter of the first limiting part, and the diameter of the elastic connection part is smaller than the diameter of the second limiting part, so that after the elastic connection part is inserted into the plug-in slot at the end of the PCB circuit board, the first limiting part and the second limiting part are elastically abutted against two opposite surfaces of the PCB circuit board respectively.

[0015] In one embodiment, preferably, the height of the elastic connection portion is not greater than the thickness of the PCB circuit board, and / or,

[0016] The diameter of the elastic connection portion is greater than the width of the inserting groove.

[0017] In one embodiment, preferably, a pair of the plug-in parts are arranged in pairs on two opposite sides of the bearing part, and reinforcing ribs extending along the first direction are provided on the inner sides of the plug-in parts;

[0018] Wherein, along a second direction perpendicular to the plane where the PCB circuit board is located, the reinforcing rib is located in the middle position of the plug-in portion, and the reinforcing rib and the elastic connecting portion are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0019] In one embodiment, preferably, a pair of the plug-in parts are arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the bearing part, and a cable opening is provided at one end of the bearing part close to the plug-in part, and the cable opening is used for allowing a cable connecting the microphone and the PCB circuit board to pass through.

[0020] In one embodiment, preferably, the bearing portion and the plug-in portion are made of silicone material and are integrally formed.

[0021] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sound pickup device, the sound pickup device comprising:

[0022] Equipment housing;

[0023] A PCB circuit board is installed inside the device housing, and the PCB circuit board is arranged parallel to the first direction;

[0024] At least one microphone vibration reduction bracket, wherein the microphone vibration reduction bracket is mounted on the PCB circuit board;

[0025] at least one microphone, the microphone being mounted on the microphone vibration-damping bracket;

[0026] Wherein, the microphone vibration reduction bracket comprises:

[0027] A carrying portion, comprising a carrying groove for carrying the microphone, wherein the height direction of the carrying groove is arranged along the first direction, so that the sensing diaphragm of the microphone is arranged perpendicular to the first direction after being placed in the carrying groove;

[0028] An inserting portion extending from the bearing portion along the first direction;

[0029] Furthermore, the plug-in portion is used to be plugged into and fixed to the end of the PCB circuit board, so that the sensing diaphragm is vertically arranged to the PCB circuit board.

[0030] In one embodiment, preferably, an insertion groove is provided at the end of the PCB circuit board, and the insertion groove is used for the elastic connection part of the plug-in part to be plugged in, and the elastic connection part extends in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the PCB circuit board is located;

[0031] The plug-in slot extends inward from the circumferential end of the PCB circuit board, and a limiting circular hole is formed at the end of the plug-in slot.

[0032] In one embodiment, preferably, the device housing comprises a handheld housing and a top cover;

[0033] The handheld housing extends along the first direction, the PCB circuit board is installed inside the handheld housing, and the top cover is used to cover one end of the handheld housing along the first direction;

[0034] Furthermore, an elastic support member is disposed on the inner side of the top cover, and the elastic support member is used to abut against the microphone vibration reduction bracket.

[0035] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0036] An embodiment of the present application provides a microphone vibration reduction bracket and a sound pickup device, wherein the microphone vibration reduction bracket includes a bearing portion and a plug-in portion, wherein the bearing portion is provided with a bearing groove for bearing a microphone, and the height direction of the bearing groove is arranged along a first direction, so that after the microphone is placed in the bearing groove, the sensing diaphragm of the microphone is arranged perpendicular to the first direction; and the plug-in portion extends from the bearing portion along the first direction, so that after the plug-in portion is plugged into the end of a PCB circuit board, the sensing diaphragm of the microphone is arranged perpendicular to the PCB circuit board.

[0037] In this way, it can be understood that, considering that sound waves are usually longitudinal waves, the noise caused by vibration of the PCB circuit board due to buttons, etc. will mostly propagate in a direction perpendicular to the PCB circuit board. In this embodiment, the sensing diaphragm of the microphone is set vertically to the PCB circuit board through a vibration-damping bracket, which can minimize the microphone's pickup of noise caused by vibration of the PCB circuit board, and effectively solve the microphone's vibration filtering problem.

[0038] In other words, compared with the related solutions in which a vibration-damping bracket is used to set the sensing diaphragm of the microphone parallel to the PCB circuit board, the microphone vibration-damping bracket of this embodiment can set the sensing diaphragm of the microphone vertically to the PCB circuit board after installation, thereby better filtering out the noise caused by vibration of the PCB circuit board and ensuring the sound pickup effect of the microphone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0040] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the sound pickup device described in the embodiment of the present application.

[0041] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the microphone vibration reduction bracket described in the embodiment of the present application.

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the PCB circuit board described in the embodiment of the present application.

[0043] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sound pickup device described in the embodiment of the present application.

[0044] Wherein, the reference numerals are:

[0045] 100-microphone, 200-PCB circuit board, 300-handheld housing, 400-top cover, 500-elastic support,

[0046] 201-plug slot,

[0047] 2011-Limited round hole,

[0048] 10-bearing part, 11-bearing slot, 12-cable opening,

[0049] 20-plug-in part, 21-elastic arm, 22-elastic column, 23-reinforcement rib,

[0050] 221-first limiting portion, 222-second limiting portion, 223-elastic connection portion,

[0051] X-first direction, Y-second direction,

[0052] M - No-fly distance. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the example embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the exemplary embodiments described here.

[0054] In general, the microphone vibration damping bracket disclosed in the present application has one end for supporting the microphone and the other end for being fixedly mounted on the PCB circuit board. Moreover, after installation, the microphone vibration damping bracket can make the sensing diaphragm of the microphone be vertically arranged with the PCB circuit board, so as to better solve the vibration problem of the PCB circuit board.

[0055] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the sound pickup device. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the microphone vibration reduction bracket. Figure 1 , Figure 2 An embodiment of the present application discloses a microphone vibration reduction bracket, which includes a bearing portion 10 and a plug-in portion 20. The bearing portion 10 includes a bearing slot 11 for bearing a microphone 100. The height direction of the bearing slot 11 is arranged along a first direction X, so that after being placed in the bearing slot 11, the sensing diaphragm of the microphone 100 is arranged perpendicular to the first direction X; the plug-in portion 20 extends from the bearing portion 10 along the first direction X; wherein the plug-in portion 20 is used to be plugged into and fixed to an end of a PCB circuit board 200, so that the sensing diaphragm is arranged perpendicular to the PCB circuit board 200.

[0056] Specifically, the bearing part includes a bearing groove, which is, for example, cylindrical, and the height direction or depth direction of the bearing groove is arranged along the first direction; the microphone, such as an electret microphone, is usually a cylindrical structure; in this way, when the microphone is placed in the bearing groove, the sensing diaphragm of the microphone (such as an electret diaphragm) is arranged perpendicular to the first direction.

[0057] Specifically, the plug-in portion is connected to the bearing portion and extends along the first direction, and then the other end of the plug-in portion is used to be plugged into and fixed to the circumferential end of the PCB circuit board; Figure 1 It can be seen that, in this way, the microphone can be suspended relative to the PCB circuit board; and the sensing diaphragm of the microphone is vertically arranged to the PCB circuit board, or in other words, the plane where the sensing diaphragm of the microphone is located is vertically arranged to the plane where the PCB circuit board is located.

[0058] It can be understood that sound waves are usually longitudinal waves. When the PCB circuit board vibrates due to buttons, etc., most of the noise caused by the vibration will propagate in a direction perpendicular to the PCB circuit board. The microphone vibration reduction bracket of this embodiment arranges the sensing diaphragm of the microphone to be perpendicular to the PCB circuit board. In this way, the suspended microphone sensing diaphragm will greatly reduce or will not pick up the above-mentioned noise, thereby reducing the risk of noise being picked up and well solving the vibration filtering problem of the PCB circuit board.

[0059] In addition, see Figure 4 It should also be noted that the length of the plug-in part in the microphone vibration reduction bracket affects the keep-out distance M between the microphone and the PCB circuit board. That is to say, by adjusting the length of the plug-in part, a sufficient keep-out distance M on the microphone pickup path can be set, thereby ensuring a better pickup effect.

[0060] Continue to view Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 1 , Figure 2 A structure is provided in which a pair of plug-in parts are arranged in pairs on opposite sides of a load-bearing part; of course, in other embodiments, it can be understood that only one plug-in part may be provided, and one plug-in part may be provided in the middle position of one end of the load-bearing part; or there may be other structural forms, which are not limited in this embodiment.

[0061] An embodiment of the present application provides a microphone vibration reduction bracket and a sound pickup device, wherein the microphone vibration reduction bracket includes a bearing portion and a plug-in portion, wherein the bearing portion is provided with a bearing groove for bearing a microphone, and the height direction of the bearing groove is arranged along a first direction, so that after the microphone is placed in the bearing groove, the sensing diaphragm of the microphone is arranged perpendicular to the first direction; and the plug-in portion extends from the bearing portion along the first direction, so that after the plug-in portion is plugged into the end of a PCB circuit board, the sensing diaphragm of the microphone is arranged perpendicular to the PCB circuit board.

[0062] In this way, it can be understood that, considering that sound waves are usually longitudinal waves, the noise caused by vibration of the PCB circuit board due to buttons, etc. will mostly propagate in a direction perpendicular to the PCB circuit board. In this embodiment, the sensing diaphragm of the microphone is set vertically to the PCB circuit board through a vibration-damping bracket, which can minimize the microphone's pickup of noise caused by vibration of the PCB circuit board, and effectively solve the microphone's vibration filtering problem.

[0063] In other words, compared with the related solutions in which a vibration-damping bracket is used to set the sensing diaphragm of the microphone parallel to the PCB circuit board, the microphone vibration-damping bracket of this embodiment can set the sensing diaphragm of the microphone vertically to the PCB circuit board after installation, thereby better filtering out the noise caused by vibration of the PCB circuit board and ensuring the sound pickup effect of the microphone.

[0064] Regarding the specific structure of the above-mentioned plug-in portion 20, in a possible implementation manner, the plug-in portion 20 includes an elastic arm 21 and an elastic column 22; wherein the elastic arm 21 extends along the first direction X, one end of the elastic arm 21 is connected to the bearing portion 10, and the other end of the elastic arm 21 is connected to the elastic column 22; the axial direction of the elastic column 22 is perpendicular to the plane where the PCB circuit board 200 is located, and the elastic column 22 is used to be plugged in and fixed to the end of the PCB circuit board 200.

[0065] Specific reference Figure 2 The plug-in portion includes an elastic arm extending along a first direction and an elastic column extending along a second direction, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, that is, perpendicular to the plane where the PCB circuit board is located; then, the plug-in portion is specifically plugged and fixed to the circumferential end of the PCB circuit board through the elastic column at the end.

[0066] It can be understood that, through the above arrangement, the elastic column forms a first-level vibration reduction structure for the PCB circuit board, and the elastic arm forms a second-level vibration reduction structure for the PCB circuit board; in other words, the elastic column and the elastic arm can reduce vibration for the PCB circuit board from two directions perpendicular to each other, and the vibration reduction effect is obvious.

[0067] Regarding the specific plug-in structure of the elastic column 22, in a specific embodiment, along the axial direction, the elastic column 22 includes a first limiting portion 221, a second limiting portion 222, and an elastic connecting portion 223 located between the first limiting portion 221 and the second limiting portion 222; wherein, the diameter of the elastic connecting portion 223 is smaller than the diameter of the first limiting portion 221, and the diameter of the elastic connecting portion 223 is smaller than the diameter of the second limiting portion 222, so that after the elastic connecting portion 223 is inserted into the plug-in slot 201 at the end of the PCB circuit board 200, the first limiting portion 221 and the second limiting portion 222 are elastically abutted against two opposite surfaces of the PCB circuit board 200 respectively.

[0068] First see Figure 3 A plug-in slot 201 may be provided at a circumferential end of the PCB circuit board 200 . The plug-in slot 201 extends inward from the circumferential end of the PCB circuit board 200 , and a limiting circular hole 2011 is formed at the end of the plug-in slot 201 .

[0069] Then, return to Figure 2In this embodiment, the elastic column can be specifically set as a three-section structure, that is, the diameter of the middle section (elastic connecting part 223) is smaller than the diameters of the upper and lower sections (the first limiting part 221 and the second limiting part 222), wherein the diameters of the upper and lower sections (the first limiting part 221 and the second limiting part 222) can be equal; or in other words, in this embodiment, a ring-shaped groove can be formed by reducing the diameter of the middle section (elastic connecting part 223) of the elastic column.

[0070] It can be understood that, in this way, the elastic column 22 can use the elastic connecting part 223 of the middle section to be inserted into the above-mentioned plug-in slot 201. When inserted, the elastic connecting part 223 will first be squeezed forward in the path of the plug-in slot 201, and then the stress will be released at the limiting circular hole 2011 at the end of the plug-in slot 201, and the elastic column 22 will be embedded in the PCB circuit board 200; at this time, it can be understood that the first limiting part 221 and the second limiting part 222 can be elastically abutted against the two opposite surfaces of the PCB circuit board 200 respectively.

[0071] Here, it should be noted that the middle section mentioned above does not mean that the elastic connection part is located in the middle of the elastic column in the height direction, but only means that it is located between the upper and lower sections.

[0072] In a specific embodiment, it can be understood that in order to ensure the stability of the insertion, the height of the elastic connection part 223 (i.e., the length along the second direction Y) should not be greater than the thickness of the PCB circuit board 200; for example, if the thickness of the PCB circuit board 200 is 5 mm, then the height of the elastic connection part 223 can be slightly less than 5 mm, for example, 4 mm.

[0073] In addition, combined with the above-mentioned fact that the elastic connection part 223 will be squeezed forward in the path of the plug-in slot 201, the diameter of the elastic connection part 223 should be greater than the width of the plug-in slot 201 on the PCB circuit board 200. It can be understood that the greater than here should be understood as slightly greater than. For example, the diameter of the elastic connection part 223 is 10 mm. At this time, the width of the plug-in slot 201 on the PCB circuit board 200 can be set to 9.5 mm, etc.

[0074] Regarding the specific structure of the above-mentioned plug-in portion 20, in another possible implementation manner, see Figure 1 and 2A pair of plug-in parts can be arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the bearing part, and the plug-in parts (specifically, the elastic arms mentioned above) can be in an arc shape extending along the first direction X. Then, a reinforcing rib 23 extending along the first direction X can be provided on the inner side of the plug-in part 20 (specifically, the elastic arms 21 mentioned above); wherein, along the second direction Y perpendicular to the plane where the PCB circuit board 200 is located, the reinforcing rib 23 can usually be located in the middle position of the plug-in part 20, or in other words, located in the middle position in the width direction of the plug-in part, to ensure the elastic suspension effect.

[0075] In addition, combined with the above-mentioned elastic column 22 that needs to be inserted into the above-mentioned plug-in slot 201 using the elastic connecting part 223, in order to ensure a smooth insertion process, it can be understood that along the second direction Y perpendicular to the plane where the PCB circuit board 200 is located, the reinforcing rib 23 should be staggered with the elastic connecting part 223, or in other words, along the width direction of the plug-in part 20, the reinforcing rib 23 should be staggered with the elastic connecting part 223 to prevent the reinforcing rib from blocking the PCB circuit board 200 during the insertion process.

[0076] Please combine the specific Figure 2 To ensure the above-mentioned staggered arrangement, it can be seen that the elastic connection portion 223 can be located at a lower middle position in the height direction of the elastic column 22, and of course, can also be located at a higher middle position.

[0077] In one possible implementation, a pair of plug-in portions may be arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the bearing portion, and a cable opening 12 is provided at one end of the bearing portion 10 close to the plug-in portion 20 , for allowing a cable connecting the microphone 100 and the PCB circuit board 200 to pass through.

[0078] That is to say, a cable opening can be set at one end of the bearing portion facing the plug-in portion. In this way, combined with the arrangement of a pair of plug-in portions located on opposite sides of the bearing portion, the cable of the microphone can pass through the cable opening and be connected to the PCB circuit board. At this time, the cable can pass through the middle of the pair of plug-in portions, or in other words, the cable can be routed from the inside of the microphone vibration damping bracket without having to be routed from the outside of the microphone vibration damping bracket.

[0079] In addition, to facilitate installation of the microphone, an opening may be provided at one end of the carrying portion facing away from the plug-in portion to facilitate placement of the microphone into the carrying slot.

[0080] In a possible implementation manner, the bearing portion 10 and the plug-in portion 20 may be made of, for example, silicone material and may be integrally formed.

[0081] Based on the above-mentioned microphone vibration damping bracket, the present application further discloses a sound pickup device, which includes a device housing, a PCB circuit board 200, at least one of the above-mentioned microphone vibration damping brackets and at least one microphone 100; the PCB circuit board 200 is installed inside the device housing, and the PCB circuit board 200 is arranged parallel to the first direction X; the microphone vibration damping bracket is installed on the PCB circuit board 200; the microphone 100 is installed on the microphone vibration damping bracket; wherein, the microphone vibration damping bracket includes a bearing portion 10 and a plug-in portion 20, the bearing portion 10 includes a bearing groove 11 for bearing the microphone 100, and the height direction of the bearing groove 11 is arranged along the first direction X, so that after being placed in the bearing groove 11, the sensing diaphragm of the microphone 100 is arranged perpendicular to the first direction X; the plug-in portion 20 extends from the bearing portion 10 along the first direction X; and the plug-in portion 20 is used to be plugged and fixed to the end of the PCB circuit board 200, so that the sensing diaphragm and the PCB circuit board 200 are arranged perpendicularly.

[0082] Among them, see Figure 1 , the PCB circuit board can be Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a microphone vibration reduction bracket is installed by plugging. Of course, according to actual needs, the PCB circuit board can also be installed with two or more microphone vibration reduction brackets.

[0083] In one possible implementation, a plug-in slot 201 is provided at the end of the PCB circuit board 200, and the plug-in slot 201 is used for plugging in the elastic connection part 223 of the plug-in part 20, and the elastic connection part 223 extends in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the PCB circuit board 200 is located; wherein the plug-in slot 201 extends inward from the circumferential end of the PCB circuit board 200, and a limiting circular hole 2011 is formed at the end of the plug-in slot 201.

[0084] In one possible implementation, the device housing includes a handheld shell 300 and a top cover 400; wherein the handheld shell 300 extends along a first direction X, a PCB circuit board 200 is installed inside the handheld shell 300, and the top cover 400 is used to cover one end of the handheld shell 300 along the first direction X; and an elastic support member 500 is provided on the inner side of the top cover 400, and the elastic support member 500 is, for example, a PU sponge net, so that when the handheld shell 300 is shaken, the elastic support member 500 is used to abut against the microphone vibration reduction bracket. At the same time, the microphone vibration reduction bracket can adjust the position of the microphone 100 through its own elastic arm, so that the microphone 100 as a whole is still in a suspended state.

[0085] The basic principles of the present application are described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, strengths, effects, etc. mentioned in the present application are only examples and not limitations, and it cannot be considered that these advantages, strengths, effects, etc. are required by each embodiment of the present application. In addition, the specific details disclosed above are only for the purpose of illustration and ease of understanding, not for limitation, and the above details do not limit the present application to being implemented by adopting the above specific details.

[0086] The block diagrams of the devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems involved in this application are only illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, and configured in the manner shown in the block diagram. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, these devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems can be connected, arranged, and configured in any manner. Words such as "including", "comprising", "having", etc. are open words, referring to "including but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with them. The words "or" and "and" used here refer to the words "and / or" and can be used interchangeably with them, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The words "such as" used here refer to the phrase "such as but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with them.

[0087] It should also be noted that in the apparatus, device and method of the present application, each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. Such decomposition and / or recombination should be regarded as equivalent solutions of the present application.

[0088] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0089] The above description has been given for the purpose of illustration and description. In addition, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application to the forms disclosed herein. Although multiple example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize that some variations, modifications, changes, additions and sub-combinations thereof should be included within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A microphone vibration reduction bracket, characterized in that: The microphone vibration reduction bracket comprises: A carrying portion (10), comprising a carrying groove (11) for carrying a microphone (100), wherein the height direction of the carrying groove (11) is arranged along a first direction (X), so that after being placed in the carrying groove (11), the sensing diaphragm of the microphone (100) is arranged perpendicular to the first direction (X); An inserting portion (20) extending from the bearing portion (10) along the first direction (X); The plug-in portion (20) is used to be plugged into and fixed to the end of a PCB circuit board (200), so that the sensing diaphragm and the PCB circuit board (200) are arranged vertically.

2. The microphone vibration damping bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in portion (20) comprises an elastic arm (21) and an elastic column (22); Wherein, the elastic arm (21) extends along the first direction (X), one end of the elastic arm (21) is connected to the bearing portion (10), and the other end of the elastic arm (21) is connected to the elastic column (22); The axial direction of the elastic column (22) is perpendicular to the plane where the PCB circuit board (200) is located, and the elastic column (22) is used to be plugged into and fixed to the end of the PCB circuit board (200).

3. The microphone vibration damping bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: Along the axial direction, the elastic column (22) comprises a first limiting portion (221), a second limiting portion (222), and an elastic connecting portion (223) located between the first limiting portion (221) and the second limiting portion (222); The diameter of the elastic connection part (223) is smaller than the diameter of the first limiting part (221), and the diameter of the elastic connection part (223) is smaller than the diameter of the second limiting part (222), so that after the elastic connection part (223) is inserted into the insertion slot (201) at the end of the PCB circuit board (200), the first limiting part (221) and the second limiting part (222) are elastically abutted against two opposite surfaces of the PCB circuit board (200) respectively.

4. The microphone vibration damping bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height of the elastic connection portion (223) is not greater than the thickness of the PCB circuit board (200), and / or, The diameter of the elastic connection portion (223) is greater than the width of the insertion groove (201).

5. The microphone vibration damping bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pair of the plug-in parts (20) are arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the bearing part (10), and a reinforcing rib (23) extending along the first direction (X) is provided on the inner side of the plug-in parts (20); Wherein, along a second direction (Y) perpendicular to the plane where the PCB circuit board (200) is located, the reinforcing rib (23) is located in the middle position of the plug-in portion (20), and the reinforcing rib (23) and the elastic connecting portion (223) are arranged in a staggered manner.

6. The microphone vibration-damping bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of the plug-in portions (20) are arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the bearing portion (10); an end of the bearing portion (10) close to the plug-in portion (20) is provided with a cable opening (12); the cable opening (12) is used for allowing a cable connecting the microphone (100) and the PCB circuit board (200) to pass through.

7. The microphone vibration damping bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing portion (10) and the plug-in portion (20) are made of silicone material and are integrally formed.

8. A sound pickup device, characterized in that: The sound pickup device comprises: Equipment housing; A PCB circuit board (200) is installed inside the device housing, and the PCB circuit board (200) is arranged parallel to the first direction (X); At least one microphone vibration reduction bracket, the microphone vibration reduction bracket being mounted on the PCB circuit board (200); at least one microphone (100), the microphone (100) being mounted on the microphone vibration-damping bracket; Wherein, the microphone vibration reduction bracket comprises: A carrying portion (10), comprising a carrying groove (11) for carrying the microphone (100), wherein the height direction of the carrying groove (11) is arranged along the first direction (X), so that after being placed in the carrying groove (11), the sensing diaphragm of the microphone (100) is arranged perpendicular to the first direction (X); An inserting portion (20) extending from the bearing portion (10) along the first direction (X); Furthermore, the plug-in portion (20) is used to be plugged into and fixed to the end of the PCB circuit board (200), so that the sensing diaphragm and the PCB circuit board (200) are arranged vertically.

9. The sound pickup device according to claim 8, characterized in that An insertion slot (201) is provided at the end of the PCB circuit board (200), and the insertion slot (201) is used for inserting the elastic connection part (223) of the plug-in part (20), and the elastic connection part (223) extends in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the PCB circuit board (200) is located; The plug-in slot (201) extends inward from the circumferential end of the PCB circuit board (200), and a limiting circular hole (2011) is formed at the end of the plug-in slot (201).

10. The sound pickup device according to claim 8, characterized in that The device housing comprises a handheld housing (300) and a top cover (400); The handheld housing (300) extends along the first direction (X), the PCB circuit board (200) is installed inside the handheld housing (300), and the top cover (400) is used to cover one end of the handheld housing (300) along the first direction (X); Furthermore, an elastic support member (500) is provided on the inner side of the top cover (400), and the elastic support member (500) is used to abut against the microphone vibration reduction bracket.