Swallowing rehabilitation device for cerebral infarction patient
By designing a swallowing rehabilitation device containing multiple functional components, the problems of insufficient refinement of swallowing training and insufficient stability of fixing discs in the prior art are solved, and more efficient swallowing function recovery and patient comfort are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420820333.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing swallowing rehabilitation devices are insufficient in the refinement of swallowing training, lack the tongue pressing plate design for tongue position adjustment and the specific guidance or adjustment mechanism of swallowing movements, and the annular hollow structure of the fixed disk may lack sufficient stability, affecting the comfort of the patient.
A swallowing rehabilitation device including the device body, the inlet cavity, the adjustment plate, the lower drain outlet, the drain pipe, the liquid reservoir, the tongue pressing plate, the water outlet hole, the fixing plate, the upper brace, the lower brace, the water absorbing pad and the U-shaped plate are designed. The inlet cavity simulates the real oral environment, the adjustment plate adjusts the size of the inlet cavity, the lower drain outlet and drain pipe combine to clean the mouth, the tongue pressing plate adjusts the position of the tongue, the outlet hole guides the flow of liquid, the fixing plate and braces provide stability, and the water absorbing pad and U-shaped plate improve comfort and support.
The device improves the refinement and adaptability of swallowing training, ensures oral cleansing, promotes the recovery of swallowing function, and improves patient comfort and convenience of use.
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Figure CN222549624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rehabilitation equipment, and more specifically, to a swallowing rehabilitation device for patients with cerebral infarction. Background Art
[0002] As is known, cerebral infarction can cause dysphagia and gradual loss of swallowing function in patients, so they can only undergo swallowing rehabilitation training. Common swallowing rehabilitation training devices use electrodes to stimulate the patient's tongue to make the body swallow. This rehabilitation training method will make the patient feel uncomfortable and the patient's saliva will often flow out of the mouth, so medical staff need to clean it frequently. In addition, this common swallowing rehabilitation training method is not effective and will make patients more resistant.
[0003] After searching, the existing patent (application number: 202110278449.4) discloses a swallowing rehabilitation device for patients with cerebral infarction, which relates to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment. A swallowing rehabilitation device for patients with cerebral infarction includes a fixed plate, a mouth-containing device, a swallowing auxiliary device and a saliva collection device. The fixed plate is provided with a saliva collection device, a swallowing auxiliary device and a mouth-containing device. The saliva collection device is composed of a second rubber ball, a second hose and a liquid storage bottle. The fixed plate is an annular hollow structure. A water pumping port is distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the fixed plate. The water pumping port is connected to the inside of the fixed plate. One end of the second hose is connected to the inside of the fixed plate, and the other end of the second hose is connected to the second rubber ball. The structure of the present invention is simple and reasonable, which can effectively help patients with swallowing rehabilitation, and solves the problem that saliva flows out of the mouth of patients during swallowing rehabilitation training, which makes it difficult for medical staff to clean up, thereby reducing the workload of medical staff. In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that the prior art has the following problems:
[0004] This type of rehabilitation device has poor functionality. It includes a fixed plate, a mouthpiece, a swallowing aid and a saliva collection device. The design takes saliva collection into consideration and reduces the workload of medical staff. However, the device is slightly insufficient in terms of the refinement of swallowing training. For example, there is a lack of tongue depressor design for adjusting the patient's tongue position, and no specific guidance or regulation mechanism for swallowing movements is mentioned. In addition, although the annular hollow structure of the fixed plate is convenient for collecting saliva, it may lack sufficient stability, affecting the patient's comfort when using the device.
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a swallowing rehabilitation device for patients with cerebral infarction is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a swallowing rehabilitation device for patients with cerebral infarction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a swallowing rehabilitation device for patients with cerebral infarction, comprising a device body, a middle part of which is connected through an inlet cavity; an adjusting plate is embedded and connected inside the inlet cavity, a submerged drainage port is embedded and connected at the bottom of the inlet cavity, a drainage pipe is penetrated and connected at the bottom of the submerged drainage port, a liquid storage tank is movably connected at the bottom of the drainage pipe, a baffle is embedded and connected at the middle part of the top of the adjusting plate, a tongue depressor is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate, a water outlet is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the tongue depressor, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the device body, an upper brace is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixed plate, a lower brace is fixedly connected to the other side of the surface of the fixed plate, and a water absorbent pad is overlapped and connected to one side of the bottom of the lower brace.
[0008] Preferably, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water absorbent pad.
[0009] Preferably, a receiving cavity is fixedly connected to the inner middle portion of the submerged liquid discharge port.
[0010] Preferably, the left and right outer walls of the fixing plate are respectively connected to the outer wall of one side of the device body and the outer walls of one side of the upper braces and the lower braces, forming a left-right arrangement structure.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment plate is connected to the tongue depressor on the left and right sides and is located in the middle of the device body and the fixed plate.
[0012] Preferably, the submerged drainage port and the drainage pipe are embedded and connected to each other and are located inside the lower half of the inlet cavity.
[0013] Preferably, the U-shaped plate is in an arc shape, and the top outer wall is connected to the bottom outer wall of the water-absorbing pad, forming an upper and lower structure connection.
[0014] Preferably, the storage cavity is in the shape of a hollow transverse rectangle and is located in the upper inner half of the submerged drainage port.
[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0016] Compared with the prior art, when this swallowing rehabilitation device for patients with cerebral infarction is in use, the inlet cavity connected through the device body simulates the real oral environment, which is convenient for patients to perform swallowing training. The setting of the adjustment plate allows the size of the inlet cavity to be adjusted according to the needs of the patient, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. The combined design of the submerged drainage port and the drainage pipe effectively discharges the liquid in the oral cavity and keeps the oral cavity clean. The liquid storage tank is used to collect the discharged liquid for subsequent processing. The design of the tongue depressor enables the patient to correctly place the tongue during training. The setting of the water outlet ensures that the patient can smoothly guide the flow of liquid during swallowing. The upper and lower braces connected by the fixed plate can stabilize the device and provide a certain support force. The absorbent pad can absorb excess liquid to keep the oral cavity dry and comfortable. The U-shaped plate provides additional support and stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model as a whole.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall submerged liquid discharge port of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the overall adjustment plate of the utility model.
[0021] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. device body; 2. inlet cavity; 3. submerged drainage port; 4. adjustment plate; 5. fixed plate; 6. tongue depressor; 7. water outlet; 8. lower braces; 9. upper braces; 10. absorbent pad; 11. U-shaped plate; 12. drainage pipe; 13. storage cavity; 14. liquid storage tank; 15. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] As attached Figure 1-4A swallowing rehabilitation device for patients with cerebral infarction shown in the figure comprises a device body 1, the middle part of the device body 1 is penetrated and connected with an inlet cavity 2; an adjusting plate 4 is embedded and connected inside the inlet cavity 2, a submerged drainage port 3 is embedded and connected at the bottom of the inlet cavity 2, a drainage pipe 12 is penetrated and connected at the bottom of the submerged drainage port 3, a liquid storage tank 14 is movably connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe 12, a baffle 15 is embedded and connected at the top middle part of the adjusting plate 4, a tongue depressor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate 4, a water outlet 7 is fixedly connected to the top middle part of the tongue depressor 6, a fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the device body 1, an upper brace 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixed plate 5, a lower brace 8 is fixedly connected to the other side of the surface of the fixed plate 5, a water absorbent pad 10 is overlapped and connected to one side of the bottom of the lower brace 8, and a U-shaped plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water absorbent pad 10.
[0025] Among them: the inlet cavity 2 connected through the device body 1 simulates the real oral environment, which is convenient for patients to perform swallowing training. The setting of the adjustment plate 4 allows the size of the inlet cavity to be adjusted according to the needs of the patient, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. The combined design of the submerged drainage port 3 and the drainage pipe 12 effectively discharges the liquid in the oral cavity and keeps the oral cavity clean. The liquid storage tank 14 is used to collect the discharged liquid for subsequent treatment. The design of the tongue depressor 6 enables the patient to correctly place the tongue during training. The setting of the water outlet 7 ensures that the patient can smoothly guide the flow of liquid during swallowing. The upper braces 9 and the lower braces 8 connected to the fixed plate 5 can stabilize the device and provide a certain supporting force. The absorbent pad 10 can absorb excess liquid and keep the oral cavity dry and comfortable. The U-shaped plate 11 provides additional support and stability. The advantages of this rehabilitation device are its reasonable structure and practical functions. It can help patients with cerebral infarction to perform swallowing training and promote the recovery of swallowing function. At the same time, the design of the device takes into account the comfort and ease of use of the patient, making the rehabilitation process smoother and more efficient.
[0026] Embodiment 2
[0027] Based on the first embodiment, the solution in the first embodiment is further detailed in combination with the following specific working method, as described below:
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; the inner middle part of the submerged drainage port 3 is fixedly connected with a storage chamber 13. Furthermore, the storage chamber 13 plays a role in temporarily storing liquid discharged from the oral cavity, ensuring the smooth conduct of the drainage process, while preventing liquid from overflowing, and maintaining the cleanliness and comfort of the rehabilitation training.
[0029] The working process of the utility model is as follows:
[0030] When the swallowing rehabilitation device for patients with cerebral infarction is in use, the inlet cavity 2 connected through the device body 1 simulates the real oral environment, which is convenient for patients to perform swallowing training. The setting of the adjustment plate 4 allows the size of the inlet cavity to be adjusted according to the needs of the patient, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. The combined design of the submerged drainage port 3 and the drainage pipe 12 effectively discharges the liquid in the oral cavity and keeps the oral cavity clean. The liquid storage tank 14 is used to collect the discharged liquid for subsequent treatment. The design of the tongue depressor 6 enables the patient to correctly place the tongue during training. The setting of the water outlet 7 ensures that the patient can smoothly guide the flow of liquid during swallowing. The upper braces 9 and the lower braces 8 connected by the fixed plate 5 can stabilize the device and provide a certain supporting force. The absorbent pad 10 can absorb excess liquid and keep the oral cavity dry and comfortable. The U-shaped plate 11 provides additional support and stability. The advantages of this rehabilitation device are its reasonable structure and practical functions. It can help patients with cerebral infarction to perform swallowing training and promote the recovery of swallowing function. At the same time, the design of the device takes into account the comfort and convenience of use of the patient, making the rehabilitation process smoother and more efficient. This is the working process and working principle of the device.
[0031] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0032] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A swallowing rehabilitation device for patients with cerebral infarction, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: An inlet cavity (2) is connected through the middle portion of the device body (1); The inlet chamber (2) is embedded with an adjustment plate (4) inside, the bottom of the inlet chamber (2) is embedded with a submerged drainage port (3), the bottom of the submerged drainage port (3) is penetrated with a drainage pipe (12), the bottom of the drainage pipe (12) is movably connected with a liquid storage tank (14), the top middle part of the adjustment plate (4) is embedded with a baffle (15), one side of the adjustment plate (4) is fixedly connected with a tongue depressor (6), the top middle part of the tongue depressor (6) is fixedly connected with a water outlet (7), one side of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed disk (5), one side of the surface of the fixed disk (5) is fixedly connected with an upper brace (9), the other side of the surface of the fixed disk (5) is fixedly connected with a lower brace (8), and one side of the bottom of the lower brace (8) is overlapped and connected with a water absorbent pad (10).
2. The swallowing rehabilitation device for cerebral infarction patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water-absorbing pad (10).
3. The swallowing rehabilitation device for cerebral infarction patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner middle portion of the submerged liquid discharge port (3) is fixedly connected with a receiving chamber (13).
4. The swallowing rehabilitation device for cerebral infarction patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right outer walls of the fixing plate (5) are respectively connected to the outer wall of one side of the device body (1) and the outer walls of one side of the upper brace (9) and the lower brace (8), forming a left-right arrangement structure.
5. The swallowing rehabilitation device for cerebral infarction patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (4) is connected to the tongue depressor (6) in left and right directions and is located in the middle of the device body (1) and the fixed plate (5).
6. The swallowing rehabilitation device for cerebral infarction patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The submerged liquid discharge port (3) and the liquid discharge pipe (12) are embedded and connected to each other and are located inside the lower half of the inlet chamber (2).
7. The swallowing rehabilitation device for cerebral infarction patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The U-shaped plate (11) is in an arc shape, and the top outer wall is connected to the bottom outer wall of the water-absorbing pad (10), forming an upper and lower structure connection.
8. The swallowing rehabilitation device for cerebral infarction patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage cavity (13) is in the form of a hollow transverse rectangular shape and is located in the upper inner half of the submerged liquid discharge port (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Swallowing rehabilitation device for patient with cerebral infarction
CN113081752A