Scrap recycling mechanism with filtering structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a scrap recovery mechanism with a filtering structure, which comprises a base, a blanking bin is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base, a filtering layer is arranged at the upper end of the blanking bin, a crushing bin is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the filtering layer, and a feeding bin is arranged at the upper end of the crushing bin. A first inserting column is fixedly installed at the lower end of the filtering layer, a first inserting hole is formed in the upper end of the discharging bin, a second inserting column is fixedly installed at the lower end of the feeding bin, and a second inserting hole is formed in the upper end of the smashing bin. According to the improved scrap recovery mechanism, modular design is adopted, transportation of the device is facilitated, workers can conveniently clean and daily maintain internal parts, the internal parts can be rapidly maintained, the filter bin is arranged, scrap metal is screened through the filter screen, meanwhile, the stirring bin is arranged, and therefore the stirring effect is improved. And the waste metal is crushed through the internal stirring blades, so that the later reprocessing of the waste metal is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial processing, in particular to a debris recovery mechanism with a filtering structure. Background Art

[0002] Processing industry refers to enterprises engaged in the production of finished products, excluding enterprises that provide electricity for production. Unlike "manufacturing" which sometimes includes both power generation and product processing, metal processing is a process widely used in manufacturing, involving the cutting, forming, connecting and shaping of metal materials. The choice of metal processing technology depends on the design requirements, material properties and production process requirements of the required products. Advanced CNC technology and automation systems are widely used in metal processing, which improves production efficiency and product quality to manufacture various parts and products. Chip recycling agencies are specialized in collecting, processing and recycling the generated chips, waste and waste.

[0003] The existing debris recovery mechanism can basically only collect and recycle, but cannot crush the scrap metal, which is not convenient for later reprocessing. At the same time, it cannot screen the scrap metal, but only collects all the scrap metals of different sizes, and cannot classify the scrap metal.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN220006018U) discloses a lathe chip recovery mechanism. In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that the existing technology has the following problems: 1. The existing recovery mechanism adopts an integrated design as a whole, but does not adopt a modular design. If the internal parts fail, they cannot be repaired quickly; 2. The existing recovery mechanism is equipped with a double-layer blanking chute, which can screen scrap metals of different sizes, but cannot crush scrap metals, which is not convenient for the subsequent reprocessing of scrap metals. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a debris recovery mechanism with a filtering structure, so as to solve the problems of not being able to quickly maintain and not being able to crush proposed in the above-mentioned background technology. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a debris recovery mechanism with a filtering structure, including a base, a lower material bin is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, a filtering layer is provided on the upper end of the lower material bin, a crushing bin is fixedly installed on the upper end of the filtering layer, a feeding bin is provided on the upper end of the crushing bin, a plug-in column 1 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the filtering layer, a plug-in hole 1 is provided on the upper end of the lower material bin, a plug-in column 2 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the feeding bin, a plug-in hole 2 is provided on the upper end of the crushing bin, a connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the inner upper end of the feeding bin, and a A baffle, an operation panel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the crushing bin, a display screen is fixedly installed on the outer side of the operation panel, a button is fixedly installed on the outer side of the operation panel, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the crushing bin, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a stirring blade is fixedly installed on the outer side of the stirring rod, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner side of the filter layer, a movable plate is slidably installed on the inner side of the slide rail, a handle is fixedly installed on the outer side of the movable plate, a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the movable plate, a discharge plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the discharge bin, and a discharge port is opened at the upper end of the base.

[0006] Further preferably, the same number of the plug-in column 1 and the plug-in hole 1 are provided, and the plug-in column 1 and the plug-in hole 1 are plug-connected, and the same number of the plug-in column 2 and the plug-in hole 2 are provided, and the plug-in column 2 and the plug-in hole 2 are plug-connected.

[0007] Further preferably, the rotation range of the connecting shaft and the baffle is set to 0 to 90 degrees, and the feed port of the feed bin and the baffle are matched.

[0008] Further preferably, the driving motor, the stirring rod and the stirring blade are provided with two identical ones, and the two stirring blades are staggeredly distributed.

[0009] Further preferably, the radius of the filter holes of the filter screen is 1 to 5 cm, and the filter screen is made of PVC material.

[0010] Further preferably, the angle of the feed plate is 30-45°, and the center lines of the base, feed bin, filter layer, crushing bin and feed bin are located on the same vertical line.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] In the utility model, a modular design is adopted, and the various components can be disassembled during transportation, which not only facilitates the transportation of the device, but also makes it convenient for the staff to clean and perform daily maintenance on the internal parts. If an internal part fails, the internal part can be repaired quickly.

[0013] In the utility model, a filtering bin is provided to screen the scrap metal through the filtering net, and a stirring bin is provided to crush the scrap metal through the internal stirring blades, so as to facilitate the subsequent reprocessing of the scrap metal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the crushing bin and the drive motor of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. feed bin; 3. filter layer; 4. crushing bin; 5. feed bin; 6. plug-in column 1; 7. plug-in hole 1; 8. plug-in column 2; 9. plug-in hole 2; 10. connecting shaft; 11. baffle; 12. operation panel; 13. display screen; 14. button; 15. drive motor; 16. stirring rod; 17. stirring blade; 18. slide rail; 19. moving plate; 20. handle; 21. filter screen; 22. feed bin; 23. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a debris recovery mechanism with a filtering structure, including a base 1, a lower bin 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, a filtering layer 3 is arranged on the upper end of the lower bin 2, a crushing bin 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the filtering layer 3, a feeding bin 5 is arranged on the upper end of the crushing bin 4, a plug-in column 6 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the filtering layer 3, a plug-in hole 7 is provided on the upper end of the lower bin 2, a plug-in column 8 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the feeding bin 5, a plug-in hole 9 is provided on the upper end of the crushing bin 4, a connecting shaft 10 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the inner part of the feeding bin 5, a baffle 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft 10, and a baffle 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the crushing bin 4. An operation panel 12 is fixedly installed, a display screen 13 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the operation panel 12, a button 14 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the operation panel 12, a drive motor 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the crushing bin 4, a stirring rod 16 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 15, a stirring blade 17 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the stirring rod 16, a slide rail 18 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the filter layer 3, a movable plate 19 is slidably installed on the inner side of the slide rail 18, a handle 20 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the movable plate 19, a filter screen 21 is arranged on the inner side of the movable plate 19, a discharge plate 22 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the discharge bin 2, and a discharge port 23 is opened at the upper end of the base 1.

[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the same number of plug-in posts 6 and plug-in holes 7 are provided, and the plug-in posts 6 and plug-in holes 7 are plug-in connected, the same number of plug-in posts 8 and plug-in holes 29 are provided, and the plug-in posts 28 and plug-in holes 29 are plug-in connected; during use, the plug-in posts 16 are aligned with the plug-in holes 17 and inserted until the plug-in posts 16 completely enter the plug-in holes 7, and the installation of the filter layer 3 and the lower bin 2 can be completed, and the plug-in posts 28 are aligned with the plug-in holes 29 and inserted until the plug-in posts 28 completely enter the plug-in holes 29, and the installation of the crushing bin 4 and the feed bin 5 can be completed. If there is a fault on the internal stirring blade 17, the stirring blade 17 can be quickly processed to prevent too much scrap metal from touching each other and causing damage to the stirring blade 17.

[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the rotation range of the connecting shaft 10 and the baffle 11 is set to 0 to 90 degrees, and the feed port of the feed bin 5 is matched with the baffle 11; during use, since the rotation range of the connecting shaft 10 and the baffle 11 is set to 0 to 90 degrees, when the scrap metal is put in, the scrap metal is directly pushed against the baffle 11, and the baffle 11 will be lifted up. After the scrap metal enters the interior of the device, the baffle 11 will directly fall down to block the feed port of the feed bin 5 to prevent internal dust from floating out.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 4As shown, the driving motor 15, the stirring rod 16 and the stirring blades 17 are provided with two identical ones, and the two stirring blades 17 are staggered. During use, after the scrap metal enters the crushing bin 4, the driving motor 15 is started, and the stirring rod 16 is driven by the driving motor 15, and the stirring rod 16 drives the stirring blades 17 to rotate. Since the two stirring blades 17 are staggered, the scrap metal can be quickly crushed.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the radius of the filter hole of the filter screen 21 is 1 to 5 cm, and the filter screen 21 is made of PVC material; during use, since the radius of the filter hole of the filter screen 21 is 1 to 5 cm, after crushing, larger foreign matter will be blocked by the filter hole and will not fall from the filter hole into the lower bin 2 with the scrap metal. At the same time, the filter screen 21 is made of PVC material, which can prevent most of the scrap metal from damaging the filter screen 21 and increase the service life of the filter screen 21. If the internal filter screen 21 is damaged, grab the handle 20, pull out the movable plate 19, and replace the new filter screen 21.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the angle of the feed plate 22 is 30-45°, and the center lines of the base 1, the feed bin 2, the filter layer 3, the crushing bin 4 and the feed bin 5 are located on the same vertical line; during use, since the angle of the feed plate 22 is 30-45°, the scrap metal falls on the feed plate 22, slides down along the feed plate 22, falls out from the discharge port 23, and falls into the prepared collection bucket. Since the center lines of the base 1, the feed bin 2, the filter layer 3, the crushing bin 4 and the feed bin 5 are located on the same vertical line, when the scrap metal is processed, not too much scrap metal will stay at a certain intersection.

[0026] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the debris recovery mechanism with a filtering structure is used, the working process is as follows:

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, before use, align the plug-in column 16 with the plug-in hole 17 and insert it until the plug-in column 16 completely enters the plug-in hole 17, and the installation of the filter layer 3 and the lower bin 2 can be completed. Align the plug-in column 28 with the plug-in hole 29 and insert it until the plug-in column 28 completely enters the plug-in hole 29, and the installation of the crushing bin 4 and the feed bin 5 can be completed. Since the rotation range of the connecting shaft 10 and the baffle 11 is set to 0-90 degrees, when the scrap metal is put in, the scrap metal is directly pushed to the baffle 11 , the baffle 11 will be lifted up, and after the scrap metal enters the device, the baffle 11 will fall directly to block the feed port of the feed bin 5 to prevent the internal dust from floating out. After the scrap metal enters the crushing bin 4, the drive motor 15 is started, and the driving motor 15 drives the stirring rod 16, and the stirring rod 16 drives the stirring blade 17 to rotate. Since the two stirring blades 17 are staggered, the scrap metal can be quickly crushed. Since the radius of the filter hole of the filter screen 21 is 1 to 5 cm, the powder After crushing, larger foreign matter will be blocked by the filter holes and will not fall into the discharge bin 2 with the scrap metal from the filter holes. At the same time, the filter screen 21 is made of PVC material, which can prevent most of the scrap metal from damaging the filter screen 21 and increase the service life of the filter screen 21. If the internal filter screen 21 is damaged, grab the handle 20, pull out the movable plate 19, and replace the new filter screen 21. Since the angle of the discharge plate 22 is 30-45°, the scrap metal falls on the discharge plate 22, slides down along the discharge plate 22, falls out from the discharge port 23, and falls into the prepared collection bucket. Since the center lines of the base 1, the discharge bin 2, the filter layer 3, the crushing bin 4 and the feed bin 5 are located on the same vertical line, when processing the scrap metal, not too much scrap metal will stay at a certain intersection. If there is a fault on the internal stirring blade 17, the stirring blade 17 can be quickly processed to prevent too much scrap metal from touching each other and causing damage to the stirring blade 17.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A debris recovery mechanism with a filtering structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A lower material bin (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base (1), a filter layer (3) is provided on the upper end of the lower material bin (2), a crushing bin (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the filter layer (3), a feed bin (5) is provided on the upper end of the crushing bin (4), a plug-in column (6) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the filter layer (3), a plug-in hole (7) is provided on the upper end of the lower material bin (2), a plug-in column (8) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the feed bin (5), a plug-in hole (9) is provided on the upper end of the crushing bin (4), a connecting shaft (10) is rotatably mounted on the inner upper end of the feed bin (5), a baffle (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting shaft (10), an operating panel (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the crushing bin (4), and the operating panel (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the crushing bin (4). A display screen (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the operating panel (12), a button (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the crushing bin (4), a driving motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the crushing bin (4), a stirring rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (15), a stirring blade (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the stirring rod (16), a slide rail (18) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the filtering layer (3), a movable plate (19) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the slide rail (18), a handle (20) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the movable plate (19), a filter screen (21) is arranged on the inner side of the movable plate (19), a discharge plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the discharge bin (2), and a discharge port (23) is provided at the upper end of the base (1).

2. The debris recovery mechanism with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in column 1 (6) and the plug-in hole 1 (7) are provided in the same number, and the plug-in column 1 (6) and the plug-in hole 1 (7) are plug-in connected, and the plug-in column 2 (8) and the plug-in hole 2 (9) are provided in the same number, and the plug-in column 2 (8) and the plug-in hole 2 (9) are plug-in connected.

3. The debris recovery mechanism with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation range of the connecting shaft (10) and the baffle (11) is set to 0 to 90 degrees, and the feed port of the feed bin (5) and the baffle (11) are matched.

4. The debris recovery mechanism with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (15), the stirring rod (16) and the stirring blade (17) are provided with two identical ones, and the two stirring blades (17) are staggeredly distributed.

5. The debris recovery mechanism with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radius of the filter holes of the filter screen (21) is 1 to 5 cm, and the filter screen (21) is made of PVC material.

6. The debris recovery mechanism with a filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle of the feed plate (22) is 30 to 45 degrees, and the center lines of the base (1), the feed bin (2), the filter layer (3), the crushing bin (4) and the feed bin (5) are located on the same vertical line.

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