Physical separation remediation device for garden soil remediation

Abstract

The utility model provides a physical separation remediation device for garden soil remediation, which comprises a stirring barrel, a stirring cavity is arranged in the stirring barrel, and a feeding hopper communicated with the stirring cavity is mounted at the top of the stirring barrel; the filtering mechanism comprises a storage barrel fixed to the bottom of the stirring barrel and a filtering disc installed in the storage barrel, and the filtering disc corresponds to the stirring cavity. The garden soil remediation device has the advantages that filtered impurity particles can be scraped and collected, the situation that a filtering disc needs to be frequently disassembled is avoided, the time and labor cost of the device is greatly reduced, and the problems that in an existing device, the normal working process of the garden soil remediation device can be interrupted when the filtering disc is disassembled, and the working efficiency is high are solved. The repair efficiency and the project progress may be affected, and meanwhile, parts and mechanical structures in the repair device may be additionally worn.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of soil restoration, in particular to a physical separation and restoration device for garden soil restoration. Background Art

[0002] The physical separation and remediation device for garden soil remediation is a device used to improve soil structure and texture. They usually include various tools and equipment for separating and removing impurities, pollutants and other undesirable components from the soil to restore the health of the soil. It can effectively purify the soil and improve its air permeability, drainage and fertility, thereby providing a good soil environment for the healthy growth of garden landscapes.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN214051929U discloses a mechanical separation device for physical restoration of a garden environment. The utility model has a novel design and an ingenious structure. The soil to be restored is stirred and crushed by a stirring and crushing device to make the soil loose, which is convenient for separating particulate impurities in the soil. Two filter plates are used to filter and separate the soil, which can separate impurities such as stones and leaves, thereby improving the soil separation effect. The screening device can accelerate the crushing of the soil and the filtering and separation of impurities, thereby improving the separation efficiency and separation effect. However, when collecting the filtered impurity particles, the existing device needs to frequently disassemble the first filter plate and the secondary filter plate, which greatly increases the time and labor costs. Disassembling the filter plate will interrupt the normal working process of the garden soil restoration device, which may affect the restoration efficiency and project progress, and may also cause additional wear to the components and mechanical structures in the restoration device, thereby shortening the service life of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims to propose a physical separation and restoration device for garden soil restoration, in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] Physical separation and restoration device for garden soil restoration, including:

[0007] A stirring barrel, wherein a stirring chamber is arranged inside the stirring barrel, and a feeding hopper connected to the stirring chamber is installed on the top of the stirring barrel;

[0008] A stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is located in the stirring chamber, and the stirring mechanism is used to break up the bulk soil in the stirring chamber;

[0009] A filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprising a receiving barrel fixed to the bottom of the mixing barrel and a filtering plate installed inside the receiving barrel, the filtering plate corresponding to the mixing chamber;

[0010] The discharge mechanism is located inside the storage barrel and is used to discharge the foreign particles accumulated on the top of the filter plate. The discharge mechanism includes a scraping mechanism, a driving mechanism and an opening and closing mechanism. The scraping mechanism is connected to the driving mechanism, and the opening and closing mechanism corresponds to the scraping mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises a scraper arranged on the top of the filter disc, inclined plates are fixed on both sides of the scraper, the two inclined plates cooperate with the filter disc, and a moving block is fixed on one side of the scraper.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a fixing groove opened on one side of the storage barrel and a first threaded rod rotatably installed in the fixing groove, the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the moving block, and the first threaded rod extends to one side of the storage barrel and is fixed with a rotating disk.

[0013] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a door panel hinged inside the storage barrel, a transmission rod is installed at the axis of the door panel, the transmission rod extends to one side of the storage barrel and is installed with a rotating knob, and a discharge cavity corresponding to the door panel is opened on one side of the storage barrel.

[0014] Preferably, a blocking mechanism for blocking the stirring chamber is provided on one side of the stirring barrel, and the blocking mechanism includes a storage plate fixed on one side of the stirring barrel and a blocking plate installed on the bottom of the stirring chamber, a storage chamber for storing the blocking plate is opened inside the storage plate, and two reinforcement rods are fixed between the storage plate and the stirring barrel.

[0015] Preferably, a threaded mechanism for driving the baffle plate to move is provided between the storage plate and the baffle plate, the threaded mechanism comprising a fixed plate fixed to the top of the storage plate and a second threaded rod installed between the fixed plate and the mixing barrel, a driving motor is fixed to the top of one side of the storage plate, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the second threaded rod, a moving plate is screwed to the outer wall of the second threaded rod, and the moving plate is connected to the baffle plate.

[0016] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a plurality of mounting rods on the top of the stirring chamber and a plurality of stirring and separating knives arranged inside the stirring chamber, a stirring motor is fixed between the plurality of mounting rods, a transmission shaft is connected to the output end of the stirring motor, the transmission shaft extends into the interior of the stirring chamber and is fixed to the plurality of stirring and separating knives.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the physical separation and repair device for garden soil repair described in the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model can realize the scraping and collection of the impurity particles after filtering by setting the discharge mechanism, avoids the situation that the filter plate needs to be frequently disassembled, greatly reduces the time and labor cost of the device, solves the problem that the removal of the filter plate in the existing device will interrupt the normal working process of the garden soil repair device, which may affect the repair efficiency and project progress, and may cause additional wear to the components and mechanical structures in the repair device, thereby extending the service life of the device;

[0019] The utility model can isolate the soil inside the mixing barrel by setting the blocking mechanism, thereby ensuring that the soil inside the mixing barrel can be fully stirred and mixed, avoiding wasting time and energy during the stirring process, and being beneficial to the uniform distribution of beneficial microorganisms and nutrients in the soil, thereby helping to improve the health of the soil, enhance the efficiency of crushing blocky soil, and thus improve the restoration efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the physical separation and restoration device for garden soil restoration according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a first cross-sectional structure of the device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a second cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism described in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the barrier mechanism described in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the storage plate described in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Mixing barrel; 2. Storage barrel; 3. Discharging mechanism; 4. Blocking mechanism; 5. Filter plate; 31. Door panel; 32. First threaded rod; 33. Moving block; 34. Transmission rod; 35. Scraper; 41. Storage plate; 42. Reinforcement rod; 43. Blocking plate; 44. Second threaded rod; 45. Driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0032] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown: A physical separation and remediation device for garden soil remediation, comprising: a stirring barrel 1, a stirring chamber is arranged inside the stirring barrel 1, and a feeding hopper connected to the stirring chamber is installed on the top of the stirring barrel 1; a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is located in the stirring chamber, and the stirring mechanism is used to crush the block soil inside the stirring chamber; a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises a storage barrel 2 fixed at the bottom of the stirring barrel 1 and a filter plate 5 installed inside the storage barrel 2, the filter plate 5 corresponds to the stirring chamber, the stirring mechanism comprises a plurality of mounting rods on the top of the stirring chamber and a plurality of stirring and separating knives arranged inside the stirring chamber, a stirring motor is fixed between the plurality of mounting rods, the output end of the stirring motor is connected to a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft extends to the inside of the stirring chamber and is fixed to the plurality of stirring and separating knives.

[0034] When in use, the mixing barrel 1 and the receiving barrel 2 are placed at a place where the soil needs to be repaired, and then the soil is put into the mixing chamber through the hopper, and the transmission shaft is driven by the mixing motor to start rotating, and the rotation of the transmission shaft drives multiple mixing and separation knives to rotate. Through the rotation of the multiple mixing and separation knives, the block soil in the mixing chamber can be effectively stirred and cut. After the block soil is stirred and cut, it falls onto the filter plate 5, and is filtered by the filter plate 5, so that the impurity particles can be quickly separated from the soil, thereby completing the garden soil repair and separation operation.

[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown: the discharge mechanism 3 is located inside the storage barrel 2, and the discharge mechanism 3 is used to discharge the impurity particles accumulated on the top of the filter disc 5. The discharge mechanism 3 includes a scraping mechanism, a driving mechanism and an opening and closing mechanism. The scraping mechanism is connected to the driving mechanism, and the opening and closing mechanism corresponds to the scraping mechanism. The scraping mechanism includes a scraper 35 arranged on the top of the filter disc 5. Both sides of the scraper 35 are fixed with inclined plates. The two inclined plates cooperate with the filter disc 5. A moving block 33 is fixed on one side of the scraper 35. The driving mechanism The mechanism includes a fixed groove opened on one side of the storage barrel 2 and a first threaded rod 32 rotatably installed in the fixed groove. The first threaded rod 32 is screwed to the moving block 33, and the first threaded rod 32 extends to one side of the storage barrel 2 and is fixed with a rotating disk. The opening and closing mechanism includes a door panel 31 hinged inside the storage barrel 2, a transmission rod 34 is installed at the axis of the door panel 31, the transmission rod 34 extends to one side of the storage barrel 2 and is installed with a rotating knob, and a discharge cavity corresponding to the door panel 31 is opened on one side of the storage barrel 2.

[0036] When in use, first turn the rotary knob to drive the transmission rod 34 to start rotating, and the rotation of the transmission rod 34 drives the door panel 31 to rotate, and the door panel 31 is opened by rotating, and then the rotary disk is turned to drive the first threaded rod 32 to rotate, and the rotation of the first threaded rod 32 drives the moving block 33 to move on its outer wall, and the movement of the moving block 33 drives the scraper 35 to move, and the movement of the scraper 35 drives the inclined plate to move synchronously, so that the impurity particles on the top of the filter disc 5 can be effectively scraped until they are scraped into the discharge chamber, thereby completing the discharge operation of the impurity particles and avoiding the frequent disassembly of the filter disc 5 to cause damage to equipment components.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown: a blocking mechanism 4 for blocking the stirring chamber is provided on one side of the stirring barrel 1, the blocking mechanism 4 includes a storage plate 41 fixed on one side of the stirring barrel 1 and a blocking plate 43 installed at the bottom of the stirring chamber, a storage chamber for storing the blocking plate 43 is opened inside the storage plate 41, and two reinforcing rods 42 are fixed between the storage plate 41 and the stirring barrel 1, a threaded mechanism for driving the blocking plate 43 to move is provided between the storage plate 41 and the blocking plate 43, the threaded mechanism includes a fixed plate fixed on the top of the storage plate 41 and a second threaded rod 44 installed between the fixed plate and the stirring barrel 1, a driving motor 45 is fixed on the top of one side of the storage plate 41, the output end of the driving motor 45 is connected to the second threaded rod 44, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 44 is screwed with a moving plate, and the moving plate is connected to the blocking plate 43.

[0038] When in use, the second threaded rod 44 is driven to start rotating by the driving motor 45, and the rotation of the second threaded rod 44 drives the movable plate to rotate, and the rotation of the movable plate drives the baffle plate 43 to move, so that the baffle plate 43 moves in the storage chamber until the baffle plate 43 completely blocks the bottom of the stirring chamber, and then the driving motor 45 can be stopped. When the soil inside the stirring chamber needs to be discharged, the reverse rotation of the driving motor 45 drives the second threaded rod 44 to rotate synchronously in the reverse direction, so that the baffle plate 43 can be moved into the storage chamber for storage for reuse. By blocking the stirring chamber, it can be ensured that the soil inside the mixing barrel 1 can be fully stirred and crushed, which makes it convenient for the filter disc 5 to filter it and reduces the possibility of clogging of the filter disc 5.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A physical separation and restoration device for garden soil restoration, characterized in that: include: A stirring barrel (1), wherein a stirring chamber is arranged inside the stirring barrel (1), and a feeding hopper connected to the stirring chamber is installed on the top of the stirring barrel (1); A stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is located in the stirring chamber, and the stirring mechanism is used to break up the bulk soil in the stirring chamber; A filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprising a storage barrel (2) fixed to the bottom of the stirring barrel (1) and a filter plate (5) installed inside the storage barrel (2), the filter plate (5) corresponding to the stirring chamber; A discharge mechanism (3), the discharge mechanism (3) is located inside the storage barrel (2), and the discharge mechanism (3) is used to discharge the foreign particles accumulated on the top of the filter disc (5), the discharge mechanism (3) comprises a scraping mechanism, a driving mechanism and an opening and closing mechanism, the scraping mechanism is connected to the driving mechanism, and the opening and closing mechanism corresponds to the scraping mechanism.

2. The physical separation and restoration device for garden soil restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism comprises a scraper (35) arranged on the top of the filter disc (5), inclined plates are fixed on both sides of the scraper (35), the two inclined plates cooperate with the filter disc (5), and a moving block (33) is fixed on one side of the scraper (35).

3. The physical separation and restoration device for garden soil restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a fixing groove opened on one side of the storage barrel (2) and a first threaded rod (32) rotatably mounted inside the fixing groove, the first threaded rod (32) being threadedly connected to the moving block (33), and the first threaded rod (32) extending to one side of the storage barrel (2) and being fixed with a rotating disk.

4. The physical separation and restoration device for garden soil restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism comprises a door panel (31) hinged inside the storage barrel (2), a transmission rod (34) is installed at the axis of the door panel (31), the transmission rod (34) extends to one side of the storage barrel (2) and is installed with a rotating knob, and a discharge cavity corresponding to the door panel (31) is opened on one side of the storage barrel (2).

5. The physical separation and restoration device for garden soil restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking mechanism (4) for blocking the stirring chamber is provided on one side of the stirring barrel (1); the blocking mechanism (4) comprises a storage plate (41) fixed to one side of the stirring barrel (1) and a blocking plate (43) installed at the bottom of the stirring chamber; a storage chamber for storing the blocking plate (43) is provided inside the storage plate (41), and two reinforcement rods (42) are fixed between the storage plate (41) and the stirring barrel (1).

6. The physical separation and restoration device for garden soil restoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded mechanism for driving the baffle plate (43) to move is provided between the storage plate (41) and the baffle plate (43), the threaded mechanism comprising a fixed plate fixed on the top of the storage plate (41) and a second threaded rod (44) installed between the fixed plate and the mixing barrel (1), a driving motor (45) is fixed on the top of one side of the storage plate (41), an output end of the driving motor (45) is connected to the second threaded rod (44), a moving plate is screwed to the outer wall of the second threaded rod (44), and the moving plate is connected to the baffle plate (43).

7. The physical separation and restoration device for garden soil restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The stirring mechanism includes a plurality of mounting rods at the top of the stirring chamber and a plurality of stirring and separating knives arranged inside the stirring chamber, a stirring motor is fixed between the plurality of mounting rods, a transmission shaft is connected to the output end of the stirring motor, the transmission shaft extends into the stirring chamber and is fixed to the plurality of stirring and separating knives.

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