Special steel forge piece forging and pressing tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of special steel forge piece forging and pressing, in particular to a special steel forge piece forging and pressing tool which comprises a tool body, the top of the tool body is connected with a moving seat through a moving assembly, a forging and pressing assembly is arranged on the top of the tool body and located on the outer side of the moving seat, and a clamping assembly is arranged in the moving seat. According to the forging and pressing tool, the moving base can be driven to move back and forth in the tool body through the moving assembly, then a steel forge piece is moved to the position below the forging and pressing assembly, then the steel forge piece is forged and pressed through the forging and pressing assembly, and the situation that the forging and pressing quality is affected due to deviation of the steel forge piece during forging and pressing can be avoided through clamping and fixing of the clamping assembly; after forging and pressing are completed, the forged and pressed steel forgings are moved out of the forging and pressing assembly through the moving assembly, meanwhile, the other set of steel forgings are moved to the position below the forging and pressing assembly, and the forging and pressing efficiency is greatly improved; through the design, the overall practicability of the special steel forge piece forging and pressing tool can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of special steel forging forging, in particular to a special steel forging forging tool. Background Art

[0002] Steel products have the advantages of high hardness and high structural strength, while stainless steel has the advantages of high gloss and no rust. Therefore, they are widely used in the manufacture of various equipment and tools. Since steel parts are difficult to process, forging is generally used.

[0003] After searching, the announcement number: CN216858130U discloses a special steel forging forging tool, which relates to the technical field of forging tool, including: a main body; a collecting chute, the collecting chute is located on the inner wall of the main body and extends to one side of the main body; a feeding mechanism provided with a worm and a movable seat; a cleaning mechanism provided with an arc seat and a scraping seat. The utility model realizes the function of accurately placing the forgings by setting a feeding mechanism, the forgings are placed at a position between two clamping arms, the second transmission motor rotates to move the two clamping arms, the two clamping arms clamp and fix the forgings, the first transmission motor rotates to rotate the worm, the worm rotates to rotate the worm wheel, the worm wheel rotates to rotate the gear, the gear rotates to move the movable seat, the movable seat moves to move the forgings, after the forgings move to the position where the upper end of the main body is located below the forging hammer, the second transmission motor reverses to move the clamping arms away from each other, and the forgings are placed at the upper end of the main body, thereby realizing the function of accurately placing the forgings.

[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, the following defects still exist during use: after forging the steel forgings, the steel forgings need to be taken out of the tooling, and another group of steel forgings need to be placed in the tooling before processing another group of steel forgings. A lot of time is wasted in the process of taking and placing materials, which greatly reduces the forging efficiency and is inconvenient for production. Therefore, it is particularly important to design a new type of special steel forging forging tooling to solve the above-mentioned technical defects and improve the practicality of the overall special steel forging forging tooling. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forging tool for special steel forgings, which can drive the moving seat to move back and forth in the tool body through a moving component, thereby moving the steel forging to the bottom of the forging component, and then forging the steel forging through the forging component. At this time, the clamping and fixing of the clamping component can avoid the displacement of the steel forging during forging, which affects the forging quality. After the forging is completed, the forged steel forging is removed from the forging component by the moving component, and at the same time, another group of steel forgings is moved to the bottom of the forging component, which greatly improves the forging efficiency to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A special steel forging forging tool comprises a tool body, the top of the tool body is connected to a moving seat through a moving assembly, a forging assembly is arranged on the top of the tool body and outside the moving seat, and a clamping assembly is arranged inside the moving seat;

[0008] The moving assembly is used to drive the steel forging to move forward and backward;

[0009] The clamping assembly is used to limit and fix the steel forging.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the moving assembly includes two groups of support plates, a moving column, a sliding plate and a moving motor. The two groups of support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the tooling body. A moving column is rotatably connected between the two groups of support plates and at a position corresponding to the moving seat. The connection between the moving column and the moving seat is a threaded connection.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a sliding plate is provided between the two groups of support plates and behind the moving column, and a moving motor is installed on the left side of one group of support plates and at a position corresponding to the moving column, and the sliding plate is connected to the moving seat by a sliding connection, and the moving motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the moving column.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the forging assembly includes a support column, a support seat, a lifting seat, a lifting motor, a lifting column and a buffer spring. The two groups of support columns are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the tooling main body. The tooling main body is connected to the support seat through the two groups of support columns. The lifting seat is slidably connected to the outside of the four groups of support columns and located between the support seat and the tooling main body. The lifting motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat. The lifting column is rotatably connected between the tooling main body and the support seat and located at a position corresponding to the lifting motor.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the two groups of support columns and between the forging assembly and the lifting seat. The lifting column and the lifting seat are connected by a threaded connection. The driving shaft of the lifting motor passes through the support seat and is fixedly connected to the lifting column.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the clamping assembly includes a placement groove, a partition plate, a bidirectional screw, a clamping plate and a clamping block. The placement groove is opened inside the movable seat, the interior of the placement groove is fixedly connected to the partition plate, and a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected between the partition plate and the movable seat.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to two groups of clamping plates, the inner sides of the two groups of clamping plates are connected to clamping blocks through hydraulic cylinders, positioning columns are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two groups of clamping blocks at positions corresponding to the bidirectional screw, and a clamping motor is installed on the outer side of the movable seat at a position corresponding to the bidirectional screw.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] In the utility model, through the design of the moving assembly and the clamping assembly, the moving assembly can drive the moving seat to move back and forth in the tooling body, thereby moving the steel forging to the bottom of the forging assembly, and then forging the steel forging through the forging assembly. At this time, the clamping and fixing of the clamping assembly can prevent the steel forging from being offset during forging and affecting the forging quality. After the forging is completed, the forged steel forging is removed from the forging assembly by the moving assembly, and at the same time, another group of steel forgings is moved to the bottom of the forging assembly, thereby greatly improving the forging efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is the schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model in state 1;

[0019] Figure 2 This is the second state of the overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mobile seat of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. tooling body; 2. moving assembly; 201. support plate; 202. moving column; 203. sliding plate; 204. moving motor; 3. moving seat; 4. forging assembly; 401. support column; 402. support seat; 403. lifting seat; 404. lifting motor; 405. lifting column; 406. buffer spring; 5. clamping assembly; 501. placement slot; 502. partition plate; 503. bidirectional screw rod; 504. clamping plate; 505. clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example:

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A special steel forging forging tool comprises a tool body 1, the top of the tool body 1 is connected to a moving seat 3 through a moving assembly 2, a forging assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the tool body 1 and outside the moving seat 3, and a clamping assembly 5 is arranged inside the moving seat 3;

[0026] Among them, the forging assembly 4 includes a support column 401, a support seat 402, a lifting seat 403, a lifting motor 404, a lifting column 405 and a buffer spring 406. The two groups of support columns 401 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the tooling body 1. The tooling body 1 is connected to the support seat 402 through the two groups of support columns 401. The lifting seat 403 is slidably connected to the outside of the four groups of support columns 401 and located between the support seat 402 and the tooling body 1. The lifting motor 404 is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat 402. The lifting column 405 is rotatably connected between the tooling body 1 and the support seat 402 and at a position corresponding to the lifting motor 404. The buffer spring 406 is sleeved on the outside of the two groups of support columns 401 and located between the forging assembly 4 and the lifting seat 403. The lifting column 405 is connected to the lifting seat 403 in a threaded manner. The driving shaft of the lifting motor 404 passes through the support seat 402 and is fixedly connected to the lifting column 405.

[0027] Specifically, first, the tool body 1 is placed at the specified position, and the steel forging to be forged is placed in the moving seat 3. The steel forging is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly 5 in the moving seat 3. The moving seat 3 is driven to move by the moving assembly 2, and the steel forging is moved to the bottom of the forging assembly 4. The workpiece is forged by the forging assembly 4, and the lifting column 405 is driven by the lifting motor 404 to rotate between the tool body 1 and the support seat 402. The lifting column 405 drives the lifting seat 403 to move outside the four groups of support columns 401 when rotating. After the lifting seat 403 descends to the position of the buffer spring 406, the lifting seat 403 squeezes the buffer spring 406, and the buffer spring 406 has a buffering effect on the lifting seat 403.

[0028] Among them, see Figure 1-Figure 3 , the top of the tooling body 1 is connected to a moving seat 3 through a moving assembly 2;

[0029] The moving assembly 2 is used to drive the steel forging to move forward and backward. The specific structure of the moving assembly 2 is as follows:

[0030] The moving assembly 2 includes two groups of support plates 201, a moving column 202, a sliding plate 203 and a moving motor 204. The two groups of support plates 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the tooling body 1. A moving column 202 is rotatably connected between the two groups of support plates 201 and at a position corresponding to the moving seat 3. The connection between the moving column 202 and the moving seat 3 is a threaded connection. A sliding plate 203 is provided between the two groups of support plates 201 and behind the moving column 202. A moving motor 204 is installed on the left side of one group of support plates 201 and at a position corresponding to the moving column 202. The connection between the sliding plate 203 and the moving seat 3 is a sliding connection. The moving motor 204 passes through the support plates 201 and is fixedly connected to the moving column 202.

[0031] Specifically, first, the tooling body 1 is placed at the designated position, and the steel forging to be processed is placed in the clamping assembly 5, and the steel forging is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly 5, and then the moving seat 3 is driven to move by the moving assembly 2, and the moving column 202 is driven to rotate between the two groups of support plates 201 by the moving motor 204, and then the moving seat 3 is driven to move on the tooling body 1 by the rotation of the moving column 202, so that the tooling body 1 moves through the sliding plate 203, and then the steel forging is driven to move by the moving seat 3, and the steel forging is moved to the bottom of the forging assembly 4, and the steel forging is produced and processed by the forging assembly 4.

[0032] Then, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a clamping assembly 5 is provided inside the moving seat 3;

[0033] The clamping assembly 5 is used to limit and fix the steel forging. The specific structure of the clamping assembly 5 is as follows:

[0034] The clamping assembly 5 includes a placement groove 501, a partition plate 502, a bidirectional screw rod 503, a clamping plate 504 and a clamping block 505. The placement groove 501 is opened inside the movable seat 3. The partition plate 502 is fixedly connected inside the placement groove 501. The bidirectional screw rod 503 is rotatably connected between the partition plate 502 and the movable seat 3. The bidirectional screw rod 503 is threadedly connected with two groups of clamping plates 504. The inner sides of the two groups of clamping plates 504 are connected to the clamping blocks 505 through hydraulic cylinders. Positioning columns are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two groups of clamping blocks 505 and at positions corresponding to the bidirectional screw rod 503. A clamping motor is installed on the outer side of the movable seat 3 and at positions corresponding to the bidirectional screw rod 503.

[0035] Specifically, the steel forging is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly 5, and the steel forging to be forged is placed inside the placement groove 501 and between the clamping plate 504 and the moving seat 3. At this time, the bidirectional screw 503 is driven by the clamping motor to rotate in the moving seat 3, and then the two sets of clamping plates 504 are driven to approach the moving seat 3 by the bidirectional screw 503, and the steel forging in the moving seat 3 is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 504, and the clamping block 505 is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder in the clamping plate 504, and the steel forging in the clamping plate 504 is positioned by the clamping block 505.

[0036] In this embodiment, the implementation scenario is specifically as follows: in actual use, first place the tool body 1 at the designated position, place the steel forging to be forged in the moving seat 3, clamp and fix the steel forging by the clamping assembly 5 in the moving seat 3, drive the moving seat 3 to move by the moving assembly 2, move the steel forging to the bottom of the forging assembly 4, and perform forging processing on the workpiece by the forging assembly 4, and drive the lifting column 405 to rotate between the tool body 1 and the support seat 402 by the lifting motor 404, and the lifting column 405 drives the lifting seat 403 to move outside the four groups of support columns 401 when rotating, and after the lifting seat 403 descends to the position of the buffer spring 406, the lifting seat 403 squeezes the buffer spring 406, and the buffer spring 406 has a buffering effect on the lifting seat 403. Compared with the existing special steel forging forging tooling, the utility model can improve the overall practicality of the special steel forging forging tooling through design.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A special steel forging forging tool, comprising a tool body (1), characterized in that: The top of the tool body (1) is connected to a moving seat (3) via a moving assembly (2); a forging assembly (4) is provided at the top of the tool body (1) and outside the moving seat (3); and a clamping assembly (5) is provided inside the moving seat (3); The moving assembly (2) is used to drive the steel forging to move forward and backward; The clamping assembly (5) is used to limit and fix the steel forging.

2. The special steel forging forging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (2) comprises two groups of support plates (201), a moving column (202), a sliding plate (203) and a moving motor (204); the two groups of support plates (201) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the tooling body (1); a moving column (202) is rotatably connected between the two groups of support plates (201) and at a position corresponding to the moving seat (3); the connection between the moving column (202) and the moving seat (3) is a threaded connection.

3. The special steel forging forging tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding plate (203) is provided between the two groups of support plates (201) and located behind the moving column (202); a moving motor (204) is installed on the left side of one group of support plates (201) and located at a position corresponding to the moving column (202); the sliding plate (203) is connected to the moving seat (3) in a sliding manner; and the moving motor (204) passes through the support plate (201) and is fixedly connected to the moving column (202).

4. The special steel forging forging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forging assembly (4) comprises a support column (401), a support seat (402), a lifting seat (403), a lifting motor (404), a lifting column (405) and a buffer spring (406); two groups of the support columns (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the tooling body (1); the tooling body (1) is connected to the support seat (402) through the two groups of support columns (401); the lifting seat (403) is slidably connected to the outside of the four groups of support columns (401) and located between the support seat (402) and the tooling body (1); the lifting motor (404) is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat (402); and the lifting column (405) is rotatably connected between the tooling body (1) and the support seat (402) and located at a position corresponding to the lifting motor (404).

5. The special steel forging forging tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buffer spring (406) is sleeved on the outside of the two groups of support columns (401) and located between the forging assembly (4) and the lifting seat (403); the lifting column (405) and the lifting seat (403) are connected in a threaded manner; and the driving shaft of the lifting motor (404) passes through the support seat (402) and is fixedly connected to the lifting column (405).

6. The special steel forging forging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) comprises a placement groove (501), a partition plate (502), a bidirectional screw rod (503), a clamping plate (504) and a clamping block (505); the placement groove (501) is opened inside the movable seat (3); the interior of the placement groove (501) is fixedly connected with the partition plate (502); and the bidirectional screw rod (503) is rotatably connected between the partition plate (502) and the movable seat (3).

7. The special steel forging forging tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw (503) is threadedly connected to two groups of clamping plates (504), the inner sides of the two groups of clamping plates (504) are connected to clamping blocks (505) through hydraulic cylinders, and positioning columns are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two groups of clamping blocks (505) at positions corresponding to the bidirectional screw (503), and a clamping motor is installed on the outer side of the moving seat (3) at a position corresponding to the bidirectional screw (503).

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