Part drilling equipment for electric sanitation vehicle production
By designing a part drilling equipment for electric sanitation vehicles, using the combination of drive parts and fixing parts, the problems of inconvenience in fixing and disassembly and difficult angle adjustment of existing equipment are solved, and more efficient brush disk processing and better processing quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421302025.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing sanitation vehicle tray drilling equipment is inconvenient to fix and disassemble, which affects production efficiency, and is inconvenient to quickly adjust different angles, affecting processing quality.
A part drilling equipment for electric sanitation vehicles is designed, using a combination of drive parts and fixing parts, using cylinder braking, support rod and slide transmission, and driving the support frame and fixing frame through the first and second motors to achieve fixing, disassembly and angle adjustment of the brush disk.
It simplifies operation, improves the fixing and disassembly efficiency of the brush disc, facilitates angle adjustment, and improves the processing efficiency and quality of the sanitation brush.
Smart Images

Figure CN222552894U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sanitation vehicle production, and in particular to a parts drilling device for the production of electric sanitation vehicles. Background Art
[0002] Electric sanitation vehicles refer to special vehicles used for urban environmental sanitation and cleaning work with electric drive as the main power source. These vehicles are usually used for environmental sanitation and maintenance tasks such as sweeping streets, collecting garbage, cleaning parks and roads, weeding, watering, snow removal, etc. During the production process of sanitation vehicles, especially the production and processing of sanitation brushes, it is necessary to drill holes in the brush disc of the sanitation brush, and then install the bristles in the holes opened to complete the processing and production of the sanitation brush. When drilling holes in existing brush discs, bolts or related fixings are generally used to directly fix the brush disc to the PP disc base or the corresponding processing table, and then drilling holes are performed on it using a drilling machine and corresponding drilling equipment;
[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the existing brush disc that needs to be drilled is fixed on the base or processing table by bolts or corresponding fixings, and the brush disc is fixed and disassembled later by bolts or corresponding fixings, which is relatively time-consuming and labor-intensive, and will also affect its actual production efficiency accordingly. Some sanitation brushes need to make the bristles and the brush disc tilted at a corresponding angle when installing the bristles, so when drilling holes, it is also necessary to drill corresponding inclined holes, but the existing processing table and base are not convenient for rapid rotation adjustment at different angles, and the operation is relatively inconvenient, which may also affect the processing quality of the sanitation brush;
[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems that the brush plate is fixed by bolts and other fixing parts for drilling processing, the fixing and disassembly are inconvenient, which affects the processing efficiency, and the angle rotation adjustment is inconvenient, the operation is inconvenient, and the processing quality is affected, the present application provides a parts drilling equipment for the production of electric sanitation vehicles.
[0006] The present application provides a parts drilling device for electric sanitation vehicle production using the following technical solution:
[0007] A parts drilling equipment for the production of electric sanitation vehicles, comprising a drilling machine, wherein the inner cavity side wall of the drilling machine is rotatably connected to a support frame via a rotating shaft, the inner cavity bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a second motor via bolts, the inner cavity side wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to a fixing frame via a rotating shaft, the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame via an output shaft, a fixing piece is provided on the top of the fixing frame, and the fixing piece is arranged inside the drilling machine, the inner cavity bottom of the drilling machine is fixedly connected to a first motor via bolts, one end of the first motor is provided with a driving piece, and the driving piece is arranged on one side of the support frame.
[0008] Preferably, the driving member includes a fixed rod, a worm gear and a fan-shaped worm gear, the first motor is fixedly connected to the fixed rod via an output shaft, the end of the fixed rod away from the first motor rotates through the drilling machine and extends to the interior of the drilling machine, and one end of the fixed rod passes through the drilling machine and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the drilling machine via a rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a worm is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod, a fan-shaped worm wheel is meshingly connected to the surface of the worm, one side of the fan-shaped worm wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame by a thread, and the side of the fan-shaped worm wheel away from the support frame is rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the drilling machine tool through a rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing part includes a fixing platform, a fixing block, a cylinder, a limiting sleeve, a support rod, a sliding block and an elastic anti-slip pad; the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the fixing platform by bolts; the inner cavity side wall of the fixing platform is fixedly connected to the cylinder by bolts; the surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve by bolts; and the surface of the limiting sleeve is rotatably connected to a plurality of support rods via a rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, several groups of the support rods are rotatably connected to sliders at one end away from the limit sleeve via a rotating shaft, several groups of the sliders have surfaces slidably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the fixed platform, several groups of the sliders have tops fixedly connected to fixed blocks via bolts, and several groups of the fixed blocks have two groups of elastic anti-slip pads fixedly connected to the sides away from each other.
[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] By using the driving parts and the fixing parts and other related components in coordination, using the cylinder brake, using the support rod and the slider and other components for transmission, the inner wall of the brush disc can be supported by the fixing block and the elastic anti-skid pad, so as to fix it, and by braking with the second motor, the fixing frame, the fixing table and the fixed brush disc can be driven to be fixed, so that each bristle mounting point can be rotated to the bottom of the drilling tool to complete the drilling process, and by the output of the first motor, the support frame and the brush disc and other components can be driven to rotate the angle through the transmission of the worm and the fan-shaped worm gear, so as to facilitate adjustment and use according to different processing requirements; compared with the prior art, the overall operation is simple and easy to use, the brush disc can be quickly fixed and disassembled, and the fixing angle of the brush disc can be adjusted according to the processing requirements, and the bristle mounting point of the brush disc can be rotated to the bottom of the drilling tool, which can not only effectively improve the actual production and processing efficiency as a whole, but also further improve the processing quality of the sanitation brush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from a first-view perspective of an embodiment of the application;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a drilling machine tool according to an embodiment of the application and a schematic diagram of a partial structure of related components;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the fixing frame, cylinder and related components of the embodiment of the application.
[0017] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Drilling machine; 2. First motor; 3. Fixed table; 4. Fixed block; 5. Second motor; 6. Support frame; 7. Fixed rod; 8. Worm; 9. Fan-shaped worm gear; 10. Fixed frame; 11. Cylinder; 12. Limit sleeve; 13. Support rod; 14. Slider; 15. Elastic anti-skid pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0019] The present application embodiment discloses a parts drilling device for the production of electric sanitation vehicles. Figure 1-3A parts drilling device for the production of electric sanitation vehicles includes a drilling machine 1, the inner cavity side wall of the drilling machine 1 is rotatably connected to a support frame 6 through a rotating shaft, the inner cavity bottom of the support frame 6 is fixedly connected to a second motor 5 through bolts, the inner cavity side wall of the support frame 6 is rotatably connected to a fixing frame 10 through a rotating shaft, the second motor 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 10 through an output shaft, a fixing piece is provided on the top of the fixing frame 10, and the fixing piece is arranged inside the drilling machine 1, the inner cavity bottom of the drilling machine 1 is fixedly connected to a first motor 2 through bolts, one end of the first motor 2 is provided with a driving piece, and the driving piece is arranged on one end of the support frame 6 On the side, the driving member includes a fixed rod 7, a worm 8 and a fan-shaped worm gear 9. The first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 7 through an output shaft. The end of the fixed rod 7 away from the first motor 2 rotates through the drilling machine 1 and extends to the inside of the drilling machine 1. The end of the fixed rod 7 passing through the drilling machine 1 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the drilling machine 1 through a rotating shaft. The surface of the fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected to the worm 8. The surface of the worm 8 is meshingly connected to the fan-shaped worm gear 9. One side of the fan-shaped worm gear 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 6 through a thread. The side of the fan-shaped worm gear 9 away from the support frame 6 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the drilling machine 1 through a rotating shaft.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the drilling machine 1 is provided with a drilling tool and a corresponding drive control equipment component, which can be used to drill holes in the brush disc of the sanitation brush. At the same time, the fixing piece provided on the top of the fixing frame 10 can be used to fix the brush disc to be processed. At this time, the output can be performed through the first motor 2, which can drive the fixing rod 7 and the worm 8 on its surface to rotate. At this time, the fan-shaped worm gear 9 fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 6 can be driven to rotate. The support frame 6 can be used to drive the fixing frame 10 and the fixed brush disc to rotate, so that it can be tilted at a corresponding angle, which is convenient for adjustment according to different processing requirements. At the same time, the second motor 5 is used for output, which can drive the fixing frame 10 and the fixed brush disc to rotate, and each of its bristle mounting points can be rotated to the bottom of the drilling tool in an orderly manner, thereby further improving its drilling processing efficiency.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The fixing parts include a fixing platform 3, a fixing block 4, a cylinder 11, a limiting sleeve 12, a support rod 13, a slider 14 and an elastic anti-skid pad 15. The top of the fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected to the fixing platform 3 by bolts, the inner cavity side wall of the fixing platform 3 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 11 by bolts, the surface of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 12 by bolts, the surface of the limiting sleeve 12 is rotatably connected to a plurality of groups of support rods 13 through a rotating shaft, the ends of the plurality of groups of support rods 13 away from the limiting sleeve 12 are rotatably connected to the slider 14 through a rotating shaft, the surfaces of the plurality of groups of sliders 14 are slidably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the fixing platform 3, the tops of the plurality of groups of sliders 14 are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks 4 by bolts, and the sides of the plurality of groups of fixing blocks 4 away from each other are fixedly connected to two groups of elastic anti-skid pads 15;
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the brush disc can be placed on the fixed table 3 first, and then the cylinder 11 can be retracted, so that the multiple groups of support rods 13 rotatably connected to the limiting sleeve 12 can push the slider 14 rotatably connected at one end to slide in the inner cavity side wall of the fixed table 3, so that the inner wall of the brush disc can be supported and fixed by using several groups of fixing blocks 4 and elastic anti-skid pads 15, and the elastic anti-skid pads 15 can not only improve its anti-skid property and enhance its fixing stability, but also avoid wear and tear on the inner wall of the brush disc when fixing it, thereby affecting the overall production quality of the sanitation brush.
[0023] The implementation principle of a parts drilling device for the production of electric sanitation vehicles in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: a drilling tool and a corresponding drive control device assembly are provided on a drilling machine 1, which can perform drilling processing on the brush disc of the sanitation brush. First, the brush disc can be placed on a fixed table 3, at which time it can be retracted by the cylinder 11, so that the multiple groups of support rods 13 rotatably connected to the limiting sleeve 12 can push the slider 14 rotatably connected at one end to slide in the inner cavity side wall of the fixed table 3, so that the inner wall of the brush disc can be supported and fixed by using several groups of fixing blocks 4 and elastic anti-skid pads 15, and the elastic anti-skid pads 15 can not only improve its anti-skid property and enhance its fixing stability, but also avoid wear on the inner wall of the brush disc when fixing it. Etc., affecting the overall production quality of the sanitation brush. At this time, the first motor 2 can be used for output, which can drive the fixed rod 7 and the worm 8 on its surface to rotate. At this time, the fan-shaped worm gear 9 fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 6 can be driven to rotate. The support frame 6 can be used to drive the fixed frame 10 and the fixed brush disc to rotate, so that it can be tilted at a corresponding angle, which is convenient for adjustment according to different processing requirements. At the same time, the second motor 5 is used for output, which can drive the fixed frame 10 and the fixed brush disc to rotate, and each bristle installation point can be rotated to the bottom of the drilling tool in an orderly manner, thereby further improving its drilling processing efficiency. The cylinder can be selected from the TDA20 type, and the first motor 2 and the second motor 5 are both NEMA 17 stepper motors. The stepper motor consists of a rotor and a stator. The rotor usually contains a magnetic pole pair, and the stator contains a drive circuit and an electromagnetic coil. The stepper motor generates a magnetic field by applying an appropriate current to the electromagnetic coil, so that the rotor rotates at a certain step angle. Controlling the magnitude and direction of the current can control the speed and direction of rotation of the motor. The rotation of the stepper motor is carried out in units of fixed step angles, such as 1.8 degrees or 0.9 degrees. By controlling the number and frequency of the pulse signal applied to the electromagnetic coil, the angle of motor rotation can be controlled. The speed can be controlled by adjusting the frequency of the pulse signal. Higher frequencies usually result in faster speeds, and vice versa. The controller can adjust the frequency of the pulse signal as needed to achieve the desired speed. Stepper motors are usually locked in their current position when the pulse signal input stops because their rotors are held in their current position unless sufficient force is applied to move them. This self-locking function makes stepper motors very useful when they need to maintain position or prevent accidental movement. The overall operation is easy to use, the brush disc can be quickly fixed and disassembled, and the fixed angle of the brush disc can be adjusted according to processing requirements. At the same time, the bristle mounting point of the brush disc can be rotated to the bottom of the drilling tool. The overall operation can not only effectively improve its actual production and processing efficiency, but also further improve the processing quality of sanitation brushes.
[0024] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0025] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0026] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A parts drilling device for electric sanitation vehicle production, comprising a drilling machine tool (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity side wall of the drilling machine (1) is rotatably connected to a support frame (6) via a rotating shaft, the inner cavity bottom of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected to a second motor (5) via bolts, the inner cavity side wall of the support frame (6) is rotatably connected to a fixing frame (10) via a rotating shaft, the second motor (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (10) via an output shaft, a fixing member is provided at the top of the fixing frame (10), and the fixing member is arranged inside the drilling machine (1), the inner cavity bottom of the drilling machine (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (2) via bolts, one end of the first motor (2) is provided with a driving member, and the driving member is arranged on one side of the support frame (6).
2. The parts drilling equipment for electric sanitation vehicle production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving member comprises a fixed rod (7), a worm (8) and a fan-shaped worm wheel (9); the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (7) via an output shaft; one end of the fixed rod (7) away from the first motor (2) rotates through the drilling machine (1) and extends into the interior of the drilling machine (1); one end of the fixed rod (7) passes through the drilling machine (1) and is rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the drilling machine (1) via a rotating shaft.
3. The parts drilling equipment for electric sanitation vehicle production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A worm (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod (7), and a fan-shaped worm wheel (9) is meshingly connected to the surface of the worm (8). One side of the fan-shaped worm wheel (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (6) via a thread, and the side of the fan-shaped worm wheel (9) away from the support frame (6) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the drilling machine tool (1) via a rotating shaft.
4. The parts drilling equipment for electric sanitation vehicle production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing component comprises a fixing platform (3), a fixing block (4), a cylinder (11), a limiting sleeve (12), a support rod (13), a sliding block (14) and an elastic anti-skid pad (15); the top of the fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the fixing platform (3) by bolts; the inner cavity side wall of the fixing platform (3) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (11) by bolts; the surface of the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve (12) by bolts; and the surface of the limiting sleeve (12) is rotatably connected to a plurality of groups of support rods (13) via a rotating shaft.
5. The parts drilling equipment for electric sanitation vehicle production according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The ends of the support rods (13) of the plurality of groups away from the limiting sleeves (12) are rotatably connected to the sliders (14) via a rotating shaft; the surfaces of the sliders (14) of the plurality of groups are slidably connected to the inner cavity side walls of the fixing platform (3); the tops of the sliders (14) of the plurality of groups are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks (4) via bolts; and the sides of the fixing blocks (4) of the plurality of groups away from each other are fixedly connected to two groups of elastic anti-skid pads (15).