Plate cutting machine
By integrating the vacuum cleaner and slip cutting mechanism on the wooden board cutting machine, the problems of wood chip splash and manual operation are solved, and a more efficient and accurate wooden board cutting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420907033.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing wooden board cutting machines lack vacuum mechanism during the cutting process, which causes wood chips to splash, pollute the environment and endanger workers' health. At the same time, the movement of wooden boards depends on manual operation, which can easily lead to skew and dimensional errors.
A plate cutting machine is designed, equipped with a slip cutting mechanism and a vacuum cleaner mechanism. The vacuum cleaner mechanism includes a negative pressure vacuum box, a vacuum cleaner cover and a negative pressure pump. It can effectively collect wood chips and reduce manual operation through devices such as electric slide rails and support rollers to ensure the stable movement of the wooden boards.
Effectively prevent wood chips from splashing, keep the cutting environment clean, reduce the harm to workers' health, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of cutting wooden boards through automated mobile devices.
Smart Images
Figure CN222553806U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate cutting equipment, in particular to a plate cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Wood board is a general term for plant tissues that develop inward from the vascular cambium. Wood board plays a great supporting role in human life. According to the different properties of wood boards, people use them in different ways. In the process of wood board processing, cutting machines are needed to cut wood boards into the required size to facilitate the subsequent processing and use of wood boards.
[0003] The current wood board cutting machine mainly consists of a cutting table, a cutting motor installed on the cutting table and a cutting blade installed at the power output end of the cutting motor. When using the cutting machine of this structure, the worker places the wood board on the cutting table, makes the cutting part of the wood board symmetrical with the cutting blade, and then manually pushes the wood board to slide along the surface of the cutting table, so as to achieve cutting of the wood board while the wood board moves relative to the cutting blade.
[0004] Although the cutting machine of the existing structure can realize the cutting processing of wooden boards, since there is no dust suction mechanism on the cutting table of the cutting machine of the above structure, a large amount of wood chips will splash all over the surface of the cutting table during the cutting process of the wooden boards. These splashed waste chips are not only easy to pollute the environment of the wooden board cutting site, but also easy to splash into the eyes of the staff, thereby causing harm to the staff. At the same time, under the above-mentioned cutting method, the movement of the wooden board relative to the cutting blade is mainly controlled manually, and the wooden board is easy to be skewed due to unstable manual force during the movement of the wooden board, thereby resulting in a large size error of the wooden board after cutting. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a plate cutting machine in view of the current status of the prior art.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] The utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: the utility model proposes a plate cutting machine, including a cutting table, a sliding cutting mechanism is installed in the middle of the upper end of the cutting table, a dust suction mechanism is fixed to one side of the upper end of the cutting table through a support plate, the dust suction mechanism includes two fixed rods symmetrically installed on the upper part of one side wall of the support plate, a transparent dust suction hood jointly installed on the two fixed rods away from one end of the support plate, a negative pressure dust suction box installed on the back of the support plate and a negative pressure pump installed in the middle of the bottom end of the negative pressure dust suction box, an electric telescopic rod is also installed on the support plate at the lower side of the fixed rod, the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a material baffle plate, rollers are evenly distributed on the side wall of the material baffle plate facing away from the electric telescopic rod, and support rollers are evenly installed on the cutting table at one side of the sliding cutting mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the sliding cutting mechanism includes a sliding hole opened on the cutting table, a cutting blade passing through the sliding hole, a cutting motor connected to the power input end of the cutting blade, and an electric slide rail installed between the cutting motor and the bottom end of the cutting table.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric slide rail can drive the cutting motor and the cutting blade to move, so that during the cutting process of the wooden board, the worker's pushing operation on the wooden board can be reduced by moving the cutting blade, making the worker more labor-saving when cutting the wooden board.
[0011] Furthermore, the dust hood is located directly above the sliding hole, and the dust hood is connected to the negative pressure dust box via a telescopic hose.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it can be ensured that the dust-containing air sucked by the dust hood can smoothly enter the negative pressure dust box.
[0013] Furthermore, the negative pressure pump is connected to the negative pressure dust collection box via a pipeline, and the fixing rod is connected to the support plate and the dust collection hood by bolts.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the negative pressure dust box is equipped with a filter, and the negative pressure pump can continuously extract the gas in the negative pressure dust box to ensure that the inside of the negative pressure dust box is always in a negative pressure state when working.
[0015] Furthermore, the fixing portion of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the support plate by bolts, and the telescopic portion of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the baffle plate by bolts.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the wooden board to be cut is placed on the cutting table, the baffle plate is moved closer to the side of the wooden board under the action of the electric telescopic rod, so that the wooden board can be guided when it moves during the cutting process to prevent the wooden board from being offset and skewed during the cutting process.
[0017] Furthermore, the roller is rotatably connected to the baffle plate, and the bottom end surface of the baffle plate is flush with the uppermost end of the supporting roller.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the roller can effectively reduce the friction between the wooden board and the baffle plate when the wooden board moves.
[0019] Furthermore, an operation panel is installed on the upper part of one side wall of the cutting table, and the operation panel is electrically connected to the negative pressure pump, the cutting motor and the electric slide rail.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the operation panel mainly controls the coordinated opening and closing of the negative pressure pump, the cutting motor and the electric slide rail by controlling the on-off of the circuit, so as to perform efficient cutting processing on the wooden board.
[0021] (III) Beneficial effects
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] In order to solve the problem that although the cutting machine of the existing structure can realize the cutting processing of wooden boards, since there is no dust suction mechanism at the cutting table on the cutting machine of the above structure, a large amount of wood chips will splash around on the surface of the cutting table during the cutting process of the wooden boards. These splashed waste chips are not only easy to pollute the environment of the wooden board cutting site, but also easy to splash into the eyes of the staff, thereby causing harm to the staff. At the same time, under the above cutting method, the movement of the wooden board relative to the cutting blade is mainly controlled manually, which is easy to cause the wooden board to be skewed due to unstable manual force during the movement of the wooden board, thereby causing a large size error of the wooden board after cutting. On the one hand, the utility model can use the dust suction cover in the dust suction mechanism to collect the waste chips generated in the cutting process of the wooden board into a negative pressure dust suction box, prevent the waste chips from splashing around during the cutting process of the wooden board, and avoid causing harm to the eyes of the staff while ensuring the cleanliness of the environment around the cutting table. On the other hand, the wooden board in the moving process is guided and limited by the support roller, the electric telescopic rod, the baffle plate and the roller, which can effectively avoid the deviation and skew of the wooden board during the cutting process, so that the size of the wooden board after cutting is more accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of a plate cutting machine described in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a right sectional view of a plate cutting machine described in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 The utility model is a plate cutting machine Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0027] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Dust collection mechanism; 101. Dust collection hood; 102. Negative pressure dust collection box; 103. Negative pressure pump; 2. Cutting table; 3. Operation panel; 4. Support roller; 5. Material blocking plate; 6. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Support plate; 8. Sliding cutting mechanism; 801. Electric slide rail; 802. Cutting blade; 803. Slide hole; 804. Cutting motor; 9. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a plate cutting machine in this embodiment includes a cutting table 2, a sliding cutting mechanism 8 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the cutting table 2, a dust suction mechanism 1 is fixed to one side of the upper end of the cutting table 2 through a support plate 7, and the dust suction mechanism 1 includes two fixed rods 104 symmetrically installed on the upper part of one side wall of the support plate 7, a transparent dust suction cover 101 installed together on the two fixed rods 104 at one end away from the support plate 7, a negative pressure dust suction box 102 installed on the back of the support plate 7, and a negative pressure pump 103 installed in the middle of the bottom end of the negative pressure dust suction box 102, the negative pressure dust suction box 102 has a filter screen, and the negative pressure pump 103 can keep the gas in the negative pressure dust suction box 102 The electric telescopic rod 6 is further installed on the support plate 7 at the lower side of the fixed rod 104, and the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod 6 is connected with a baffle plate 5, and rollers 9 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the baffle plate 5 facing away from the electric telescopic rod 6. The cutting table 2 is provided with supporting rollers 4 at equal intervals on one side of the sliding cutting mechanism 8. When the wooden board to be cut is placed on the cutting table 2, the electric telescopic rod 6 is used to move the baffle plate 5 toward the side of the wooden board, so as to guide the wooden board when it moves during the cutting process, and prevent the wooden board from shifting and skewing during the cutting process.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the sliding cutting mechanism 8 includes a sliding hole 803 opened on the cutting table 2, a cutting blade 802 passing through the sliding hole 803, a cutting motor 804 connected to the power input end of the cutting blade 802, and an electric slide rail 801 installed between the cutting motor 804 and the bottom end of the cutting table 2. The electric slide rail 801 can drive the cutting motor 804 and the cutting blade 802 to move, so that during the cutting process of the wooden board, the cutting blade 802 is moved to reduce the pushing operation of the workers on the wooden board, so that the workers can save more effort when cutting the wooden board.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the dust hood 101 is located directly above the sliding hole 803, and the dust hood 101 is connected to the negative pressure dust box 102 through a telescopic hose, which can ensure that the dust-containing air sucked by the dust hood 101 can smoothly enter the negative pressure dust box 102, and the negative pressure pump 103 is connected to the negative pressure dust box 102 through a pipeline, and the fixing rod 104 is bolted to the support plate 7 and the dust hood 101.
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the fixed part of the electric telescopic rod 6 is bolted to the support plate 7, the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod 6 is bolted to the baffle plate 5, the roller 9 is rotatably connected to the baffle plate 5, the bottom end surface of the baffle plate 5 is flush with the upper end of the supporting roller 4, and the roller 9 can effectively reduce the friction between the wooden board and the baffle plate 5 when moving. An operation panel 3 is also installed on the upper part of one side wall of the cutting table 2. The operation panel 3 is electrically connected to the negative pressure pump 103, the cutting motor 804 and the electric slide rail 801. The operation panel 3 mainly controls the coordinated opening and closing of the negative pressure pump 103, the cutting motor 804 and the electric slide rail 801 by controlling the on and off of the control circuit, so as to efficiently cut the wooden board.
[0034] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, first move the cutting blade 802 to one end of the slide hole 803, and place the wooden board to be cut on the cutting table 2, so that the cutting line drawn in advance on the wooden board is aligned with the cutting blade 802, and then under the action of the electric telescopic rod 6, the baffle plate 5 is brought into contact with one side of the wooden board, and the side of the wooden board facing away from the baffle plate 5 is manually pressed and fixed, and then the high-speed rotating cutting blade 802 is driven by the electric slide rail 801 to move along the cutting blade 802 on the wooden board, so that the cutting process of the wooden board can be realized. During the processing, the dust cover 101 in the dust collection mechanism 1 is used to collect the waste generated during the cutting process of the wooden board into the negative pressure dust collection box 102, so as to prevent the waste from splashing around during the cutting process of the wooden board, and to ensure that the environment around the cutting table 2 is clean while avoiding eye damage to the staff. At the same time, the supporting roller 4, the electric telescopic rod 6, the material baffle plate 5 and the roller 9 are used to guide and limit the wooden board during the movement, which can effectively prevent the wooden board from being offset or skewed during the cutting process, so that the size of the wooden board after cutting is more accurate.
[0035] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A plate cutting machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cutting table (2), wherein a sliding cutting mechanism (8) is installed at the middle of the upper end of the cutting table (2), and a dust collecting mechanism (1) is fixed to one side of the upper end of the cutting table (2) through a support plate (7), wherein the dust collecting mechanism (1) comprises two fixing rods (104) symmetrically installed at the upper part of one side wall of the support plate (7), a transparent dust collecting cover (101) installed at one end of the two fixing rods (104) away from the support plate (7), and a negative pressure dust collecting box (101) installed at the back of the support plate (7). 102) and a negative pressure pump (103) installed in the middle of the bottom end of the negative pressure dust box (102), an electric telescopic rod (6) is also installed on the support plate (7) at the lower side of the fixed rod (104), the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod (6) is connected to a material baffle plate (5), rollers (9) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the material baffle plate (5) facing away from the electric telescopic rod (6), and support rollers (4) are evenly installed on the cutting table (2) at one side of the sliding cutting mechanism (8) at equal intervals.
2. A plate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding cutting mechanism (8) comprises a sliding hole (803) provided on the cutting table (2), a cutting blade (802) passing through the sliding hole (803), a cutting motor (804) connected to a power input end of the cutting blade (802), and an electric sliding rail (801) installed between the cutting motor (804) and the bottom end of the cutting table (2).
3. A plate cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust hood (101) is located directly above the sliding hole (803), and the dust hood (101) is connected to the negative pressure dust box (102) via a telescopic hose.
4. A plate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure pump (103) is connected to the negative pressure dust collection box (102) via a pipeline, and the fixing rod (104) is bolted to the support plate (7) and the dust collection cover (101).
5. A plate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing portion of the electric telescopic rod (6) is connected to the support plate (7) by bolts, and the telescopic portion of the electric telescopic rod (6) is connected to the material blocking plate (5) by bolts.
6. A plate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller (9) is rotatably connected to the baffle plate (5), and the bottom end surface of the baffle plate (5) is flush with the uppermost end of the supporting roller (4).
7. A plate cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An operation panel (3) is also installed on the upper part of one side wall of the cutting table (2), and the operation panel (3) is electrically connected to the negative pressure pump (103), the cutting motor (804) and the electric slide rail (801).