Pouring mold and building foundation construction equipment
By designing adjustable casting molds, the problem that existing molds cannot adapt to design changes is solved, and efficient adjustment and long-term utilization of the molds are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420881300.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The casting molds of existing building foundation construction equipment are usually fixed and cannot adapt to changes in design and structural requirements, resulting in waste of molds.
A cast mold including a mold body, adjustable clamps and adjustment components is designed. By adjusting the assembly's latch and turbine system, the position of the adjustable clamp can be precisely adjusted to suit the mold needs of different sizes.
It improves the adjustment efficiency and accuracy of the mold, extends the service life of the mold, and reduces mold waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN222553855U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to building foundation construction equipment, in particular to a casting mould and building foundation construction equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the construction field, the on-site casting model is mostly used in the construction process. In recent years, with the development of prefabricated buildings, more and more concrete components are prefabricated in nearby factories, so some supporting component molds are needed for the production of components.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the casting mold of the building foundation construction equipment is usually a fixed mold, so as the design and structural requirements change, a new mold will be needed, resulting in mold waste. For this reason, the utility model proposes a casting mold and building foundation construction equipment to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a casting mold and building foundation construction equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a casting mold, the mold comprising:
[0006] A mold body, wherein the mold body is composed of a mold bottom plate and a mold side plate, and upper slide rails and lower slide rails are provided on both sides of the mold body;
[0007] An adjustable clamping plate, wherein the adjustable clamping plate is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the mold body, and the cross-sectional dimension of the adjustable clamping plate is consistent with the vertical cross-sectional dimension of the mold body;
[0008] An adjusting component is installed on a mold body, and the adjusting component includes an adjusting component body, a primary latch, a secondary latch, a guide rod seat, a return spring, a primary fixing hole, a secondary fixing hole, a latch slide rail, a left turbine, a right turbine, an upper bearing of an adjusting rotary rod, a lower bearing of an adjusting rotary rod, a lower bearing support base, an adjusting rotary rod limiter, an adjusting rotary rod assembly, a worm gear, a turbine connecting bearing, a threaded tube and a threaded rod. A slider is provided on the side wall of the adjusting component body, and the slider corresponds to the upper slide rail and the lower slide rail, and the slider is slidably installed on the upper slide rail and the lower slide rail, and the adjustable clamp is positioned by the adjusting component body.
[0009] Preferably, a group of threaded rods are symmetrically arranged on the adjustable clamping plate, and the threaded rods on both sides are arranged in counter-spiral relationship with each other, the threaded tubes are screwed on the threaded rods, and the threaded tubes are matched with the corresponding threaded rods, the threaded tubes are fixedly connected to the left turbine and the right turbine, and the left turbine and the right turbine have the same model and are symmetrically arranged, which are connected to the main body of the adjustment component through the turbine connecting bearing, and an adjusting rotary rod assembly and a vortex rod are provided between the left turbine and the right turbine.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting rotary rod assembly includes an adjusting rotary rod, an adjusting rotary rod upper bearing, an adjusting rotary rod lower bearing, a lower bearing support base, an adjusting rotary rod limiter, an adjusting rotary rod handle and a vortex rod, the adjusting rotary rod is fixed to the side of the adjusting assembly main body through the adjusting rotary rod upper bearing and the adjusting rotary rod lower bearing, wherein the adjusting rotary rod is provided with an adjusting rotary rod limiter, and the adjusting rotary rod limiter is located directly below the adjusting rotary rod upper bearing and is tightly fitted, the lower bearing is fixedly connected to the adjusting assembly main body through the lower bearing support base, the adjusting rotary rod is provided with a vortex rod and an adjusting rotary rod handle, and the vortex rod is meshed with the left turbine and the right turbine.
[0011] Preferably, a primary latch and a secondary latch are provided on both sides of the adjusting component body, the secondary latch is fixedly mounted on the adjusting component body through a latch slide rail, and the secondary latch is provided with a primary fixing hole and a secondary fixing hole, the primary latch is fixedly mounted on the adjusting component body through a guide rod seat, and a reset spring is provided between the primary latch and the guide rod seat, wherein when the secondary latch is opened, the position of the primary latch corresponds to the position of the secondary fixing hole, and when the secondary latch is closed, the position of the primary latch corresponds to the position of the primary fixing hole.
[0012] Preferably, upper and lower rows of fixing holes are provided on both sides of the mold body, and the upper and lower rows of fixing holes are equidistantly arranged, totaling 32 holes, wherein the position of the secondary latch corresponds to the position of the upper and lower rows of fixing holes, and the size of the upper and lower rows of fixing holes is larger than the size of the secondary latch.
[0013] Preferably, a scale is provided on one side of the upper side of the mold body, and a scale pointer is provided on the adjustable clamping plate, wherein the scale pointer corresponds to the scale and is closely arranged.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. A casting mold consisting of a mold body, an adjustable clamp and an adjusting component is provided, and the latches on both sides of the adjusting component are inserted into the latch fixing holes at different positions on the mold body, thereby roughly adjusting the position of the adjustable clamp in the mold body, and then accurately adjusting the distance between the adjustable clamp and the adjusting component through the turbine and the worm rod, thereby accurately adjusting the position of the adjustable clamp, thereby improving the adjustment efficiency and adjustment accuracy of the mold and improving the utilization rate of the mold.
[0016] 2. A primary latch and a secondary latch are provided on both sides of the adjusting component body, so that the position of the adjusting component can be locked at different positions by two latch parts, thereby avoiding the position deviation of the adjusting component caused by the vibration of the mold.
[0017] 3. A scale is installed on one side of the mold body, and a scale pointer is installed on the adjustable clamp, so as to accurately and intuitively display the current mold size. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a lower side view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a right side view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the primary latch and the secondary latch of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position distribution of the adjustment components and adjustable clamping plates of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: mold body 1, adjustable splint 2, adjustment component body 3, adjustment rotary rod assembly 4, adjustment rotary rod 5, primary latch 6, secondary latch 8, scale pointer 9, scale gauge 10, upper slide rail 11, lower slide rail 12, upper row of fixing holes 13, lower row of fixing holes 14, guide rod seat 15, return spring 16, primary fixing hole 18, secondary fixing hole 19, latch slide rail 20, left turbine 21, right turbine 22, upper bearing 23 of adjustment rotary rod, lower bearing 24 of adjustment rotary rod, lower bearing support base 25, adjustment rotary rod limiter 26, adjustment rotary rod handle 27, vortex rod 28, threaded pipe 29, threaded rod 30, turbine connecting bearing 31. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "one", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described by reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are proposed to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is obvious that for those of ordinary skill in the art, these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid making these embodiments unnecessarily difficult to understand. In addition, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.
[0029] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following three preferred embodiments:
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] A casting mold, for casting the mold, includes a mold body, an adjustable clamping plate, and an adjustment component. The mold body 1 is composed of a mold bottom plate and a mold side plate, and both sides of the mold body 1 are provided with an upper slide rail 11 and a lower slide rail 12; the adjustable clamping plate 2 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the mold body 1, and the cross-sectional size of the adjustable clamping plate 2 is consistent with the vertical cross-sectional size of the mold body 1; the adjustment component is installed on the mold body 1, and the adjustment component includes an adjustment component body 3, a primary latch 6, a secondary latch 8, a guide rod seat 15, a reset spring 16, a primary fixing hole 18, a secondary fixing hole 19, a latch slide rail 20, a left turbine 21, a right turbine 22, and an upper bearing 2 of an adjustment rotary rod 3. Adjust the lower bearing 24 of the rotary rod, the lower bearing support base 25, the adjustable rotary rod limiter 26, the adjustable rotary rod assembly 4, the worm rod 28, the turbine connecting bearing 31, the threaded tube 29 and the threaded rod 30. A slider is provided on the side wall of the adjusting assembly body 3. The slider corresponds to the upper slide rail 11 and the lower slide rail 12, and the slider is slidably installed on the upper slide rail 11 and the lower slide rail 12 of the slide rail, and the adjustable clamping plate 2 is positioned by the adjusting assembly body 3. By setting a casting mold composed of a mold body, an adjustable clamping plate and an adjusting assembly, the adjustable clamping plate 2 is adjusted and driven in the mold body 1 by the adjusting assembly, so as to accurately control the length of the mold, thereby improving the utilization rate of the mold;
[0032] A group of threaded rods 30 are symmetrically arranged on the adjustable clamping plate 2, and the threaded rods 30 on both sides are arranged in counter-spiral relation to each other. The threaded tube 29 is screwed on the threaded rod 30, and the threaded tube 29 is matched with the corresponding threaded rod 30. The threaded tube 29 is fixedly connected to the left turbine 21 and the right turbine 22. The left turbine 21 and the right turbine 22 have the same model and are symmetrically arranged. They are connected to the adjustment component body 3 through a turbine connecting bearing 31. An adjustment rotary rod assembly 4 and a vortex rod 28 are provided between the left turbine 21 and the right turbine 22.
[0033] The adjusting rotary rod assembly 4 includes an adjusting rotary rod 5, an adjusting rotary rod upper bearing 23, an adjusting rotary rod lower bearing 24, a lower bearing support base 25, an adjusting rotary rod limiter 26, an adjusting rotary rod handle 27 and a vortex rod 28. The adjusting rotary rod 5 is fixed to the side of the adjusting assembly main body 3 through the adjusting rotary rod upper bearing 23 and the adjusting rotary rod lower bearing 24, wherein the adjusting rotary rod 5 is provided with an adjusting rotary rod limiter 26, and the adjusting rotary rod limiter 26 is located directly below the adjusting rotary rod upper bearing 23 and is tightly fitted, the lower bearing 24 is fixedly connected to the adjusting assembly main body 3 through the lower bearing support base 25, the adjusting rotary rod 5 is provided with a vortex rod 28 and an adjusting rotary rod handle 27, and the vortex rod 28 is meshed with the left turbine 21 and the right turbine 22.
[0034] Embodiment 2
[0035] On the basis of the first embodiment, a primary latch 6 and a secondary latch 8 are provided on both sides of the adjustment component body 3, the secondary latch 8 is fixedly installed on the adjustment component body 3 through a latch slide rail 20, and the secondary latch 8 is provided with a primary fixing hole 18 and a secondary fixing hole 19, the primary latch 6 is fixedly installed on the adjustment component body 3 through a guide rod seat 15, and a reset spring 16 is provided between the primary latch 6 and the guide rod seat 15, wherein the position of the primary latch 6 corresponds to the position of the secondary fixing hole 19 when the secondary latch 8 is opened, and the position of the primary latch 6 corresponds to the position of the primary fixing hole 18 when the secondary latch 8 is closed.
[0036] An upper row of fixing holes 13 and a lower row of fixing holes 14 are provided on both sides of the mold body 1. The upper row of fixing holes 13 and the lower row of fixing holes 14 are arranged equidistantly, with a total of 32 holes. The position of the secondary plug 8 corresponds to the position of the upper row of fixing holes 13 and the lower row of fixing holes 14, and the size of the upper row of fixing holes 13 and the lower row of fixing holes 14 is larger than that of the secondary plug 8.
[0037] Embodiment 3
[0038] On the basis of the second embodiment, a scale gauge 10 is installed on one side of the upper side of the mold body 1, and a scale pointer 9 is installed on the adjustable clamping plate 2, so as to accurately and intuitively display the current size of the mold.
[0039] Working principle: In actual use, pull out the primary latch 6, so that the primary latch 6 is pulled out from the primary fixing hole 18, thereby releasing the limit on the secondary latch 8, and then pull out the secondary latch 8, thereby releasing the limit on the adjustment component by the secondary latch 8, and adjust the rough position of the adjustment component in the mold body 1 along the upper slide rail 11 and the lower slide rail 12, thereby adjusting the rough position of the adjustable clamping plate 2 in the mold body 1; then insert the secondary latch 8 into the upper row of fixing holes 13 and the lower row of fixing holes 14 on the side of the mold body 1, and insert the primary latch 6, so that the primary latch 6 is inserted into the primary fixing hole 18, thereby limiting the rough position of the adjustment component body 3 and the adjustable clamping plate 2; then rotate the adjustment rotary rod handle 27 to drive the vortex rod 28 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded tube 29 to rotate symmetrically in the opposite direction, thereby driving the internally screwed threaded rod 30, thereby accurately adjusting the distance between the adjustable clamping plate 2 and the adjustment component, thereby controlling the precise position of the adjustable clamping plate 2 in the mold body 1, thereby accurately controlling the size of the mold.
[0040] Although the above describes the illustrative specific implementation methods of the present application so that technicians in this technical field can understand the present application, the present application is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present application defined and determined by the attached claims, all application creations using the concept of the present application are protected.
Claims
1. A casting mold, characterized in that: The casting mold comprises: A mold body (1), wherein the mold body (1) is composed of a mold bottom plate and a mold side plate, and both sides of the mold body (1) are provided with an upper slide rail (11) and a lower slide rail (12); An adjustable clamping plate (2), wherein the adjustable clamping plate (2) is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the mold body (1), and the cross-sectional dimensions of the adjustable clamping plate (2) coincide with the vertical cross-sectional dimensions of the mold body (1); An adjusting component is installed on a mold body (1), and comprises an adjusting component body (3), a primary latch (6), a secondary latch (8), a guide rod seat (15), a return spring (16), a primary fixing hole (18), a secondary fixing hole (19), a latch slide rail (20), a left turbine (21), a right turbine (22), an upper bearing (23) of an adjusting rotary rod, a lower bearing (24) of an adjusting rotary rod, a lower bearing support base (25), an adjusting rotary rod stopper (26), an adjusting rotary rod assembly (4), a worm rod (28), a turbine connecting bearing (31), a threaded tube (29) and a threaded rod (30). A slider is provided on the side wall of the adjusting component body (3), and the slider corresponds to an upper slide rail (11) and a lower slide rail (12). The slider is slidably installed on the upper slide rail (11) and the lower slide rail (12), and the adjustable clamping plate (2) is positioned by the adjusting component body (3).
2. A casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of threaded rods (30) are symmetrically arranged on the adjustable clamping plate (2), and the threaded rods (30) on both sides are arranged in a counter-spiral manner. The threaded tube (29) is screwed on the threaded rod (30), and the threaded tube (29) is matched with the corresponding threaded rod (30). The threaded tube (29) is fixedly connected to the left turbine (21) and the right turbine (22), and the left turbine (21) and the right turbine (22) are of the same model and are symmetrically arranged. It is connected to the adjustment component body (3) through a turbine connecting bearing (31), and an adjustment rotary rod assembly (4) and a worm rod (28) are arranged between the left turbine (21) and the right turbine (22).
3. A casting mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting rotary rod assembly (4) comprises an adjusting rotary rod (5), an adjusting rotary rod upper bearing (23), an adjusting rotary rod lower bearing (24), a lower bearing support base (25), an adjusting rotary rod stopper (26), an adjusting rotary rod handle (27) and a worm rod (28). The adjusting rotary rod (5) is fixed to the side of the adjusting assembly body (3) through the adjusting rotary rod upper bearing (23) and the adjusting rotary rod lower bearing (24). The adjusting rotary rod (5) is provided with an adjusting rotary rod stopper (26), and the adjusting rotary rod stopper (26) is located directly below the adjusting rotary rod upper bearing (23) and is tightly fitted. The lower bearing (24) is fixedly connected to the adjusting assembly body (3) through the lower bearing support base (25). The adjusting rotary rod (5) is provided with a worm rod (28) and an adjusting rotary rod handle (27), and the worm rod (28) is meshed with the left turbine (21) and the right turbine (22).
4. A casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A primary latch (6) and a secondary latch (8) are provided on both sides of the adjustment component body (3); the secondary latch (8) is fixedly mounted on the adjustment component body (3) via a latch slide rail (20); and the secondary latch (8) is provided with a primary fixing hole (18) and a secondary fixing hole (19); the primary latch (6) is fixedly mounted on the adjustment component body (3) via a guide rod seat (15); and a return spring (16) is provided between the primary latch (6) and the guide rod seat (15); when the secondary latch (8) is opened, the position of the primary latch (6) corresponds to the position of the secondary fixing hole (19); and when the secondary latch (8) is closed, the position of the primary latch (6) corresponds to the position of the primary fixing hole (18).
5. A casting mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: An upper row of fixing holes (13) and a lower row of fixing holes (14) are provided on both sides of the mold body (1), wherein the upper row of fixing holes (13) and the lower row of fixing holes (14) are arranged equidistantly, with a total of 32 holes, the position of the secondary latch (8) corresponds to the position of the upper row of fixing holes (13) and the lower row of fixing holes (14), and the size of the upper row of fixing holes (13) and the lower row of fixing holes (14) is larger than the size of the secondary latch (8).
6. A casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale (10) is provided on one side of the upper side of the mold body (1), and a scale pointer (9) is provided on the adjustable clamping plate (2), wherein the scale pointer (9) corresponds to the scale (10) and is arranged in close contact with it.
7. A building foundation construction equipment, characterized in that: The building foundation construction equipment has any one of the casting molds according to claims 1-6.