Food residue classification treatment device

By using extrusion rollers and vibration mechanisms in the food residue classification and treatment device, the problem of incomplete solid-liquid separation is solved, and the moisture in the food residue is completely squeezed and discharged, achieving the thorough effect of solid-liquid separation.

CN222554332UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04NINGXIA SAIBAIWEI AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420693442.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the solid-liquid separation process of existing food residue sorting and treatment devices, the liquid cannot be completely filtered, resulting in incomplete separation of solid-liquid.

Method used

A food residue sorting and processing device is designed, and two extrusion rollers are used to squeeze and crush food residues. Combined with the vibration generated by the operation of the device, the vibration force is absorbed and released through the spring, which drives the filter to resonate, further discharges moisture, and achieves the thorough effect of solid-liquid separation.

Benefits of technology

The water in the food residue is completely squeezed and discharged, achieving the thorough effect of solid-liquid separation, which is convenient for subsequent processing and reuse.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food residue treatment, and discloses a food residue classification treatment device which comprises a treatment box, extrusion rollers are rotationally installed on the two sides of the top of the inner wall of the treatment box, installation frames are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two sides of the inner wall of the treatment box, and a spring is arranged between the two installation frames. The inner walls of the two installation frames are fixedly connected with a plurality of springs, one ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the two sides of the filter screen, and one ends of the two extrusion rollers are fixedly provided with extension shafts. And materials fall onto the filter screen, vibration is generated through operation of the device, and vibration force is absorbed and released through the spring, so that the filter screen is driven to generate resonance, residues on the filter screen are driven to vibrate, water is further discharged, the solid-liquid separation effect is achieved, and subsequent treatment is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food residue processing, in particular to a food residue classification processing device. Background Art

[0002] Food residues refer to the unconsumed or unprocessed parts of food that remain after food processing, production or consumption. They can include various forms of food residues, such as peels, fruit cores, bones, vegetable roots, remaining food scraps, etc. Food residues need to be sorted and processed, so a sorting and processing device is needed.

[0003] A food residue classification and processing device is disclosed in the patent with the announcement number CN 219407856 U. The utility model places food residues into a processing box, passes through a coarse filter screen and a fine filter screen at the bottom of a filter basket in sequence, and then the liquid flows into the inclined partition under the action of gravity, and the solid and liquid of the residues are separated to facilitate unified processing. The classification and subsequent transportation saves the subsequent processing steps, and is also conducive to directly recovering the residues for convenient reuse. The activated carbon can be used to easily absorb the odor inside the processing box, and the grease in the liquid can also be absorbed when the amount of liquid is large, so as to facilitate the odor absorption of the residues inside the processing box, reduce the odor, and keep the inside of the processing box fresh.

[0004] Although the above technology can separate the solid and liquid, when the food residue is placed inside the processing box, the liquid will remain in the food residue, so the liquid will not be completely filtered, resulting in incomplete solid-liquid separation. Therefore, it has certain limitations, so innovation is made in this technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a food residue classification and processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a food residue classification and processing device, comprising a processing box, squeezing rollers are rotatably installed on both sides of the top of the inner wall of the processing box, mounting frames are fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the processing box, a spring is provided between the two mounting frames, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two mounting frames, one end of the two groups of springs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the filter net, an extension shaft is fixedly installed on one end of the two squeezing rollers, the two extension shafts pass through the processing box and are fixedly connected with gears, the two gears are meshedly connected, a negative pressure fan is embedded in the bottom of the back of the processing box, a filter box is installed on the back of the processing box, and a cover plate is hinged on the back of the top of the processing box.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the front side of the processing box, and the output end of the motor passes through the processing box and is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of one of the squeezing rollers.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the middle of the negative pressure fan, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is connected to one of the extended shafts through a belt transmission.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an opening is provided on the front of the processing box, a shielding net is fixedly installed on the back of the opening, and switch doors are hinged on both sides of the front of the opening.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, activated carbon is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the filter box, and an air outlet is fixedly penetrated through the back of the top end of the filter box.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a material taking plate is hinged on one side of the processing box, a discharge pipe is fixedly passed through the bottom of one side of the processing box, and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model can squeeze and crush the fed food residues through the rotation of two squeezing rollers. At this time, most of the water can be squeezed out and dropped onto the filter net. The device then generates vibrations through operation, and the vibration force is absorbed and released by the spring, thereby driving the filter net to resonate and drive the residue on the filter net to vibrate, further discharging the water, thereby achieving a thorough solid-liquid separation effect, which is convenient for subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial split structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. installation frame; 3. filter screen; 4. extrusion roller; 5. extension shaft; 6. gear; 7. motor; 8. cover plate; 9. spring; 10. negative pressure fan; 11. rotating shaft; 12. switch door; 13. shielding net; 14. filter box; 15. activated carbon; 16. air outlet; 17. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the classification of food residue processing, food residue classification processing equipment is needed. The utility model provides a food residue classification processing device, which is specially used for classifying and processing food residues. Compared with a food residue classification processing device with publication number CN219407856 U, the device completes the secondary crushing operation of soil blocks through a soil crushing roller, has a better soil block crushing effect, fully reduces the amount of large soil blocks in the land, and is convenient for the subsequent soil burying operation after sowing watermelon seeds.

[0021] Example

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] It includes a processing box 1, on both sides of the top of the inner wall of the processing box 1, squeezing rollers 4 are rotatably installed, and the bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting frame 2, a spring 9 is provided between the two mounting frames 2, and the inner walls of the two mounting frames 2 are fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 9, one end of the two sets of springs 9 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the filter 3, and one end of the two squeezing rollers 4 is fixedly installed with an extension shaft 5, the two extension shafts 5 pass through the processing box 1 and are fixedly connected with a gear 6, and the two gears 6 are meshed and connected, a negative pressure fan 10 is embedded at the bottom of the back of the processing box 1, a filter box 14 is installed on the back of the processing box 1, and a cover plate 8 is hinged on the back of the top of the processing box 1. The operation of the set motor 7 can drive one of the squeezing rollers 4 to rotate, and when the extension shaft 5 is further driven to rotate, the two gears 6 can be driven to rotate synchronously, so as to achieve the effect of the two squeezing rollers 4 rotating in the opposite direction to squeeze the water out of the food residue, and a motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the front of the processing box 1, and the output end of the motor 7 passes through the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the squeezing rollers 4.

[0024] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed in the middle of the negative pressure fan 10, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11 is connected to one of the extension shafts 5 through a belt transmission. The setting of the rotating shaft 11 can drive the negative pressure fan 10 to rotate and generate negative pressure during the rotation process. The rotational force of the extension shaft 5 can be transmitted to the rotating shaft 11 through the belt setting, so that the odor can be absorbed in real time during the process of squeezing food residues.

[0025] In this embodiment, an opening is provided on the front of the processing box 1, and a shielding net 13 is fixedly installed on the back of the opening. Switch doors 12 are hinged on both sides of the front of the opening. The shielding net 13 cooperates with the filter box 14. When the negative pressure fan 10 is running, the filter box 14 can be opened to facilitate the absorption of external air into the processing box 1, and then the odor inside the processing box 1 is discharged. Activated carbon 15 is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the filter box 14, and an air outlet 16 is fixedly penetrated on the back of the top of the filter box 14. The setting of the activated carbon 15 can absorb and treat the odor, and it can be discharged through the air outlet 16 after treatment, thereby reducing the odor generated during treatment. A feeding plate is hinged on one side of the processing box 1, and a discharge pipe 17 is fixedly penetrated at the bottom of one side of the processing box 1. A valve is installed on the discharge pipe 17. The setting of the feeding plate is convenient for discharging the processed food residue solids, and the set discharge pipe 17 cooperates with the valve to discharge the liquid.

[0026] Working principle: when in use, first open the cover plate 8, drive the motor 7 to run, put the food residues between the two squeezing rollers 4, and drive one of the squeezing rollers 4 to rotate under the operation of the motor 7, and drive the two squeezing rollers 4 to run in the opposite direction under the meshing of the extension shaft 5 and the gear 6, so as to squeeze the food residues, so that the moisture on the food residues is squeezed out and filtered to the bottom of the processing box 1 through the filter 3, and the solids fall on the filter 3. Due to the vibration generated by the operation of the device, the spring 9 absorbs the vibration force and drives the filter 3 to vibrate, so that the solids placed on the filter 3 follow the vibration. Therefore, the residual liquid can be separated again, so that the solid-liquid separation is complete. At the same time, one of the extension shafts 5 rotates, and the rotating shaft 11 is synchronously driven to rotate under the drive of the belt. The rotating shaft 11 drives the negative pressure fan 10 to rotate to generate negative pressure. The switch door 12 is opened to allow the external air to enter the air treatment box 1. At the same time, the air carrying odor in the treatment box 1 is adsorbed into the filter box 14, and the odor is filtered by the activated carbon 15 and then discharged again through the air outlet 16 to achieve the effect of reducing the odor. Subsequently, the valve on the discharge pipe 17 is opened to process the liquid separately, and the solid can be processed separately by opening the material taking plate.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A food residue classification and processing device, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: Squeezing rollers (4) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the top of the inner wall of the processing box (1), mounting frames (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the processing box (1), a spring (9) is arranged between the two mounting frames (2), a plurality of springs (9) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two mounting frames (2), one end of the two groups of springs (9) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the filter screen (3), an extension shaft (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two squeezing rollers (4), the two extension shafts (5) pass through the processing box (1) and are fixedly connected to gears (6), the two gears (6) are meshingly connected, a negative pressure fan (10) is embedded at the bottom of the back of the processing box (1), a filter box (14) is installed on the back of the processing box (1), and a cover plate (8) is hinged on the back of the top of the processing box (1).

2. A food residue classification and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the front of the processing box (1), and the output end of the motor (7) passes through the processing box (1) and is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of one of the squeezing rollers (4).

3. The food residue classification and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (11) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the negative pressure fan (10), and an outer wall of the rotating shaft (11) is connected to one of the extension shafts (5) via a belt transmission.

4. The food residue classification and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the processing box (1) is provided with an opening, the back of the opening is fixedly provided with a shielding net (13), and both sides of the front of the opening are hinged with switch doors (12).

5. The food residue classification and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Activated carbon (15) is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the filter box (14), and an air outlet (16) is fixedly penetrated through the back of the top end of the filter box (14).

6. The food residue classification and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material taking plate is hingedly connected to one side of the processing box (1), and a material discharge pipe (17) is fixedly passed through the bottom of one side of the processing box (1), and a valve is installed on the material discharge pipe (17).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Food residue classification treatment device

    CN219407856U