Auger type depithing mechanism for bagasse

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sugarcane pith removal mechanisms, and discloses a bagasse auger type pith removal mechanism which comprises a first supporting column and a second supporting column, the top of the first supporting column is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, and the top of the second supporting column is fixedly connected with a second connecting block. A connecting cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the first connecting block and the inner side of the second connecting block, a feeding hopper is arranged at one end of the top of the connecting cylinder, and a material conveying and extruding mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting cylinder. The conveying extrusion mechanism can be conveniently matched with the switch discharging mechanism on the inner side of the connecting cylinder, the bagasse is extruded, redundant water is discharged to the outside, meanwhile, when the stress of the switch discharging mechanism reaches a certain degree, the switch discharging mechanism can be opened under the action of an external controller, and the bagasse can be discharged to the outside. The bagasse can be conveniently discharged outwards, and the operation is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sugarcane pith removal mechanisms, and more specifically to a sugarcane bagasse auger type pith removal mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Bagasse, as a product of sugarcane sugar extraction, is mostly used for incineration to provide heat energy and to prepare various household and industrial papers. Bagasse contains a large amount of pith, which is not conducive to the strength of paper. In addition, bagasse increases the consumption of chemical agents during the manufacturing process, so it is generally necessary to remove the pith before using bagasse to make paper.

[0003] When the existing pith removal machine is in use, due to its poor overall pith removal effect, part of the pith is still contained in the bagasse, and the moisture content inside the bagasse exceeds the standard. Therefore, we propose a bagasse auger-type pith removal mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a bagasse auger-type pith removal mechanism to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bagasse auger-type pith removal mechanism, comprising a first support column and a second support column, the top of the first support column is fixedly connected with a first connection block, the top of the second support column is fixedly connected with a second connection block, the inner sides of the first connection block and the second connection block are provided with a connection cylinder, one end of the top of the connection cylinder is provided with a feed hopper, one end of the connection cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding and squeezing mechanism, and the outer side of the other end surface of the connection cylinder is fixedly connected with a switch discharge mechanism;

[0006] Furthermore, a fixed filtering mechanism is provided at the bottom of the connecting cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the feeding and extruding mechanism comprises an output motor, and an output end of the output motor is fixedly connected to a spiral feeding roller.

[0008] Furthermore, the switch discharging mechanism includes a fixed connecting sleeve block, the fixed connecting sleeve block is movably connected with a movable connecting rod inside, one end of the movable connecting rod is fixedly connected with a force-bearing mounting disk, a force spring is fixedly connected between one side of the force-bearing mounting disk and one end inside the fixed connecting sleeve block, the other end of the movable connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting blocking plate, one side of the connecting blocking plate is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor, one side of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with a connecting force disk, the other side of the force-bearing mounting disk is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve block, the top end of the fixed connecting sleeve block is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plug rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the pressure sensor is electrically connected to an external controller, and the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the external controller.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixed filtering mechanism comprises a connection limiting frame, the inner side of which is movably connected with a filter plate, the ends of the filter plate are symmetrically provided with connection end blocks, and fastening bolts are connected between the connection end blocks and the connection limiting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the edge of the filter plate and the inner side of the connection limit frame are slidably fitted to each other, and the outer side of the upper edge surface of the filter plate and the inner side of the bottom end of the connection tube are slidably fitted to each other.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a feeding and squeezing mechanism and a switch and discharge mechanism, so that the feeding and squeezing mechanism cooperates with the switch and discharge mechanism on the inner side of the connecting tube to squeeze the bagasse and discharge excess water to the outside. At the same time, when the force on the switch and discharge mechanism reaches a certain level, the switch and discharge mechanism can be opened under the action of an external controller, so that the bagasse can be discharged to the outside, and the operation is convenient.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a fixed filtering mechanism, so that when bagasse is added to the inner side of the connecting cylinder through the feed hopper, the bagasse pith can be discharged to the outside through the inside of the fixed filtering mechanism under the conveying action of the feeding and squeezing mechanism. At the same time, the fixed filtering mechanism also facilitates the discharge of moisture to the outside through the fixed filtering mechanism when the bagasse is squeezed, which is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding and extruding mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switch discharge mechanism of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. first support column; 2. first connecting block; 3. second support column; 4. second connecting block; 5. connecting cylinder; 6. feed hopper; 7. feed extrusion mechanism; 8. switch discharge mechanism; 9. fixed filtering mechanism; 10. output motor; 11. spiral feed roller; 12. fixed connecting sleeve; 13. movable connecting rod; 14. force-bearing mounting plate; 15. force-bearing spring; 16. connecting blocking plate; 17. pressure sensor; 18. connecting force disk; 19. electric telescopic rod; 20. connecting plug rod; 21. limit sleeve; 22. connecting limit frame; 23. filter plate; 24. connecting end block; 25. fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a bagasse auger-type pith removal mechanism, comprising a first support column 1 and a second support column 3, the top of the first support column 1 is fixedly connected with a first connection block 2, the top of the second support column 3 is fixedly connected with a second connection block 4, the inner sides of the first connection block 2 and the second connection block 4 are provided with a connection tube 5, one end of the top of the connection tube 5 is provided with a feed hopper 6, one end of the connection tube 5 is fixedly connected with a feeding and squeezing mechanism 7, and the outer side of the other end surface of the connection tube 5 is fixedly connected with a switch discharge mechanism 8;

[0022] Wherein, a fixed filtering mechanism 9 is provided at the bottom of the connecting cylinder 5 .

[0023] Among them, the feeding and squeezing mechanism 7 includes an output motor 10, and the output end of the output motor 10 is fixedly connected with a spiral feeding roller 11, so that the output motor 10 drives the spiral feeding roller 11, so that the spiral feeding roller 11 can transport the bagasse when it rotates, and cooperate with the switch discharge mechanism 8 to squeeze the bagasse on the inner side of the connecting tube 5. At the same time, when the bagasse moves on the inner side of the connecting tube 5, the bagasse pith can be discharged to the outside through the filtration of the fixed filtering mechanism 9, which is easy to operate.

[0024] Among them, the switch discharge mechanism 8 includes a fixed connection sleeve block 12, the fixed connection sleeve block 12 has an internal movable connection rod 13, one end of the movable connection rod 13 is fixedly connected to a force-bearing mounting disk 14, a force-bearing spring 15 is fixedly connected between one side of the force-bearing mounting disk 14 and one end of the interior of the fixed connection sleeve block 12, the other end of the movable connection rod 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting plug 16, one side of the connecting plug 16 is fixedly connected to a pressure sensor 17, one side of the pressure sensor 17 is fixedly connected to a connecting force disk 18, the other side of the force-bearing mounting disk 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve block 21, the top end of the fixed connection sleeve block 12 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 19, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to a connecting plug rod 20, so that the spiral feed roller 11 can continuously convey the bagasse. As the conveying progresses, the amount of bagasse on the inner side of the end of the connecting cylinder 5 increases, so that the bagasse can be squeezed on the inner side of the end of the connecting cylinder 5. , the squeezed bagasse can push the connecting force plate 18, and then squeeze the pressure sensor 17. When the pressure sensor 17 is squeezed to a certain extent, the electric telescopic rod 19 can drive the connecting rod 20 to contract, so that the connecting rod 20 can be pulled out from the inside of the limiting sleeve 21. At this time, under the squeezing of the bagasse, the connecting force plate 18, the pressure sensor 17 and the connecting plug plate 16 are pushed, and the movable connecting rod 13 and the force-bearing mounting plate 14 are driven to move, and the force-bearing spring 15 is compressed. At this time, the squeezed bagasse can be discharged to the outside, and the pith removal operation is performed again. After the bagasse is discharged, the force-bearing spring 15 enables the force-bearing mounting plate 14 to drive the movable connecting rod 13, the connecting plug plate 16, the pressure sensor 17, the connecting force plate 18 and the limiting sleeve 21 to reset, and the electric telescopic rod 19 enables the connecting rod 20 to be inserted into the inner side of the limiting sleeve 21 again for restriction and fixation, which is convenient to operate.

[0025] Among them, the pressure sensor 17 is electrically connected to the external controller, and the electric telescopic rod 19 is electrically connected to the external controller. The external controller can control the pressure sensor 17 and the electric telescopic rod 19, and the operation is convenient.

[0026] Among them, the fixed filtering mechanism 9 includes a connecting limit frame 22, the inner side of which is movably connected with a filter plate 23, the ends of the filter plate 23 are symmetrically provided with connecting end blocks 24, and fastening bolts 25 are connected between the connecting end blocks 24 and the connecting limit frame 22, so that when the bagasse is transported by the spiral feed roller 11 on the inner side of the connecting tube 5, the sugarcane pith can be filtered by the filter plate 23 and discharged to the outside, and at the same time, when the bagasse is squeezed, excess moisture can be discharged to the outside through the filter plate 23, which is easy to operate.

[0027] Among them, the edge of the filter plate 23 and the inner side of the connection limit frame 22 slide together, and the outer side of the upper edge surface of the filter plate 23 and the inner side of the bottom end of the connecting tube 5 slide together, so that the filter plate 23 can be stably stuck on the inner side of the connection limit frame 22, and at the same time, the top of the filter plate 23 is stuck on the inner side of the connecting tube 5, so that the filter plate 23 can be stably located on the inner side of the connecting tube 5 for use, which is easy to operate.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model: during use, the bagasse is conveyed to the inner side of the feed hopper 6 by the external conveyor belt, and at the same time, the output motor 10 conveys the spiral feed roller 11, so that the spiral feed roller 11 continuously conveys the bagasse. As the conveying progresses, the amount of bagasse on the inner side of the end of the connecting tube 5 increases, so that the bagasse can be squeezed on the inner side of the end of the connecting tube 5. The squeezed bagasse can push the connecting force plate 18, and then squeeze the pressure sensor 17. When the pressure sensor 17 is squeezed to a certain extent, the electric telescopic rod 19 can drive the connecting rod 20 to contract, so that the connecting rod 20 can be pulled out from the inside of the limiting sleeve 21. At this time, under the squeezing of the bagasse, the connecting force plate 18, the pressure sensor 17 and the connecting plug plate 16 are pushed, driving the movable connecting rod 13 and the force mounting plate 14 to move. The force spring 15 causes compression, and the bagasse that has been squeezed can be discharged to the outside, and the pith removal operation is performed again. After the bagasse is discharged, the force spring 15 enables the force mounting plate 14 to drive the movable connecting rod 13, the connecting blocking plate 16, the pressure sensor 17, the connecting force plate 18 and the limiting sleeve block 21 to reset, and the electric telescopic rod 19 enables the connecting plug rod 20 to be inserted into the inner side of the limiting sleeve block 21 again for restriction and fixation, and in the process of conveying the bagasse, the pith can be discharged to the outside through the filter plate 23, and at the same time, when the bagasse is squeezed, the excess water can be discharged to the outside through the filter plate 23, and then after a long period of use, the fastening bolt 25 can be rotated and disassembled, so that the filter plate 23 and the connecting end block 24 can be disassembled, thereby the filter plate 23 can be disassembled and cleaned, the overall operation is simple, and the operation is convenient, which can improve the efficiency of removing the pith.

[0029] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0030] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0031] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bagasse auger-type pith removal mechanism, comprising a first support column (1) and a second support column (3), characterized in that: The top of the first support column (1) is fixedly connected to a first connection block (2), the top of the second support column (3) is fixedly connected to a second connection block (4), a connection tube (5) is provided on the inner side of the first connection block (2) and the second connection block (4), a feed hopper (6) is provided at one end of the top of the connection tube (5), one end of the connection tube (5) is fixedly connected to a feeding and squeezing mechanism (7), and the other end surface of the connection tube (5) is fixedly connected to a switch discharge mechanism (8).

2. A bagasse auger type pith removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed filtering mechanism (9) is provided at the bottom of the connecting cylinder (5).

3. The bagasse auger type pith removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding and squeezing mechanism (7) comprises an output motor (10), and the output end of the output motor (10) is fixedly connected to a spiral feeding roller (11).

4. A bagasse auger type pith removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch discharge mechanism (8) comprises a fixed connection sleeve (12), the fixed connection sleeve (12) is movably connected to a movable connection rod (13) inside, one end of the movable connection rod (13) is fixedly connected to a force-bearing mounting plate (14), one side of the force-bearing mounting plate (14) and an internal end of the fixed connection sleeve (12) are fixedly connected to a force-bearing spring (15), the other end of the movable connection rod (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting plug plate (16), one side of the connecting plug plate (16) is fixedly connected to a pressure sensor (17), one side of the pressure sensor (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting force-bearing disk (18), the other side of the force-bearing mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (21), the top end of the fixed connection sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (19), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting plug rod (20).

5. A bagasse auger type pith removal mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (17) is electrically connected to an external controller, and the electric telescopic rod (19) is electrically connected to the external controller.

6. A bagasse auger type pith removal mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed filtering mechanism (9) comprises a connecting and limiting frame (22), the inner side of which is movably connected to a filter plate (23), the ends of which are symmetrically provided with connecting end blocks (24), and fastening bolts (25) are connected between the connecting end blocks (24) and the connecting and limiting frame (22).

7. A bagasse auger type pith removal mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The edge of the filter plate (23) and the inner side of the connection limit frame (22) are slidably fitted to each other, and the outer side of the upper edge surface of the filter plate (23) and the inner side of the bottom end of the connection tube (5) are slidably fitted to each other.

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