Water area protection interception device for marine environment governance

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water area protection intercepting device, belongs to the technical field of marine environment governance, and particularly relates to a water area protection intercepting device for marine environment governance, which comprises two bases, supporting rods are fixedly mounted on the wall surfaces of the top ends of the two bases, and blocking nets are arranged on the wall surfaces, close to each other, of the side walls of the supporting rods. The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the supporting rod, an opening groove is formed in the side wall of the blocking net, a collecting frame is arranged on the side wall of the blocking net, a groove is formed in the side wall of the moving plate, and a telescopic plate is fixedly mounted in the groove; the motor is started, the movable plate moves upwards, the telescopic net plate moves leftwards, meanwhile, the movable plate pushes the telescopic net plate to enable the telescopic net plate to stretch out and draw back, the frame door rotates under the influence of water flow, the telescopic plate expands outwards to extrude the collecting frame blocking net, garbage slides into the collecting frame from the inclined groove, and therefore the garbage is collected and cleaned. The problem that an existing device is low in garbage cleaning efficiency is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of marine environment management, in particular to a water area protection and interception device for marine environment management. Background Art

[0002] The marine environment refers to the total water area of ​​the vast and continuous seas and oceans on the earth, including seawater, substances dissolved and suspended in seawater, seabed sediments and marine life. It is the cradle of life and a treasure trove of human resources. As the scale of human development of marine resources continues to expand, the marine environment has been affected and polluted by human activities.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN219886734U discloses a water area protection interception device for marine environment management, including fixed rods arranged on both sides of the river and a barrier net arranged between the two fixed rods. The fixed rods include anchor rods, connecting rods and stabilizing plates. The anchor rods are coaxially fixedly connected with the connecting rods, and the connecting rods are vertically fixedly connected with the stabilizing plates. A number of supporting threaded rods are vertically penetrated on the stabilizing plates, and the supporting threaded rods are threadedly connected with the stabilizing plates. The supporting threaded rods are connected with supporting feet at one end of the supporting threaded rods close to the riverbed. The anchor rods are inserted into the riverbed to play a fixing role. The supporting threaded rods on the stabilizing plates are rotated so that the supporting feet on the supporting threaded rods abut against the riverbed surface in the corresponding area, so that the stabilizing plates can remain horizontal on the undulating riverbed, and provide strong support for the anchor rods when the river water flows, reduce the shaking of the anchor rods, and have the effect of improving the stability of the interception device.

[0004] The above technical solution uses a barrier net to intercept floating garbage when cleaning floating garbage. The device has a simple structure and a single function and can only intercept floating garbage. It cannot clean the garbage workers in the middle of the barrier net, and the cleaning efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a water area protection interception device for marine environment management. When the motor is started, the movable plate moves upward, the telescopic mesh plate moves left, and at the same time, the movable plate pushes the telescopic mesh plate to make the telescopic mesh plate extend and retract. The frame door rotates under the influence of water flow, and the telescopic plate expands outward to squeeze the collection frame barrier net. The garbage slides from the inclined chute to the inside of the collection frame, thereby collecting and cleaning the garbage.

[0006] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: a water area protection interception device for marine environment management, including two bases, the top walls of the two bases are fixedly installed with support rods, and the side walls of the support rods are close to each other and are provided with a blocking net, and also includes;

[0007] The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support rod, a sliding groove is provided on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, a screw rod is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the sliding groove, a sliding block is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the screw rod, a telescopic mesh plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the sliding block, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the screw rod, a threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the top wall of the base, a driven gear is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the threaded rod, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the screw rod, an open groove is provided on the side wall of the blocking net, a collecting frame is provided on the side wall of the blocking net, a movable plate is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the threaded rod, a groove is provided on the side wall of the movable plate, and a telescopic plate is fixedly mounted inside the groove.

[0008] In some embodiments, the side wall of the support rod is spirally installed with screws, and the collection frame is connected to the support rod by the screws. The top wall of the collection frame is higher than the water surface, and the bottom wall of the collection frame is lower than the water surface. The position of the collection frame corresponds to that of the opening groove.

[0009] In some embodiments, the bottom end of the side wall of the collection frame is hingedly connected to a frame door, the side wall of the telescopic plate is in contact with the side wall of the frame door, and the side wall of the telescopic plate is inclined.

[0010] In some embodiments, an oblique groove is formed on the top wall of the movable plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, two telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the movable plate, and the movable plate is connected to the two bases via the two telescopic rods.

[0012] In some embodiments, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the collection frame, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:

[0014] First, the utility model starts the motor, and the motor drives the screw rod to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod drives the driving gear and the driven gear meshing with the driving gear to rotate, thereby driving the slider and the moving plate to move. In the process of the moving plate moving upward, the telescopic mesh plate moves to the left, and at the same time, the moving plate pushes the telescopic mesh plate to make the telescopic mesh plate telescope until the moving plate and the telescopic mesh plate concentrate the garbage to the open groove. With the impact of the water flow, the frame door is driven to rotate, and the telescopic plate expands outward to squeeze the collection frame barrier net, and the garbage slides from the inclined groove to the inside of the collection frame, thereby collecting and cleaning the garbage; the problem of low garbage cleaning efficiency of the existing water area protection interception device for marine environment management is solved.

[0015] Secondly, when the garbage enters the collection box, the subsequent workers need to clean the garbage inside the collection box by starting the hydraulic cylinder, which drives the connecting plate to move up, so that the garbage at the bottom of the collection box is exposed, which makes it more convenient for the workers to clean the garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water area protection and interception device for marine environment management of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the water area protection and interception device for marine environment management of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a collecting frame of a water area protection interception device for marine environment management according to the utility model.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Base; 11. Support rod; 2. Blocking net; 21. Opening slot; 3. Collecting frame; 31. Frame door; 4. Motor; 41. Screw rod; 42. Driving gear; 43. Driven gear; 44. Threaded rod; 5. Mounting plate; 51. Slide groove; 52. Sliding block; 53. Telescopic mesh plate; 6. Moving plate; 61. Inclined slot; 62. Telescopic plate; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 81. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides a water area protection interception device for marine environment management through improvement. The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, a water area protection interception device for marine environment management includes two bases 1, the top walls of the two bases 1 are fixedly mounted with support rods 11, the side walls of the support rods 11 close to each other are provided with a blocking net 2, and also includes a mounting plate 5;

[0025] The mounting plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support rod 11, and a slide groove 51 is provided on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 5. A screw rod 41 is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the slide groove 51. The screw rod 41 penetrates the mounting plate 5 and extends to the outside of the mounting plate 5. A driving gear 42 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the screw rod 41. A threaded rod 44 is rotatably mounted on the top wall of the base 1. A driven gear 43 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the threaded rod 44. The driven gear 43 is meshed with the driving gear 42. A motor 4 is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the screw rod 41. The motor 4 is a reciprocating type. An opening groove 21 is provided on the side wall of the barrier net 2. The side wall of the barrier net 2 is provided with a A collecting frame 3 is arranged, the top wall surface of the collecting frame 3 is higher than the water surface, the bottom wall surface of the collecting frame 3 is lower than the water surface, the side wall of the supporting rod 11 is spirally installed with screws, the collecting frame 3 is connected to the supporting rod 11 by screws, the bottom end of the side wall of the collecting frame 3 is hingedly connected with a frame door 31, the rotation direction of the frame door 31 is to rotate toward the inside of the collecting frame 3, the inner side wall of the collecting frame 3 corresponds to the inner side wall of the opening groove 21, and the side wall of the screw rod 41 is rotatably installed with a slider 52, and the bottom end wall surface of the slider 52 is fixedly installed with a telescopic mesh plate 53, and one side wall surface of the telescopic mesh plate 53 is inclined, and the setting of the telescopic mesh plate 53 facilitates the collection of garbage. The side wall of the threaded rod 44 is rotatably mounted with a movable plate 6, the top wall of the movable plate 6 is provided with an inclined groove 61, the inclined groove 61 is inclined, and the bottom wall of the movable plate 6 is fixedly mounted with two telescopic rods 7, the movable plate 6 is connected to the two bases 1 through the two telescopic rods 7, and the movement of the movable plate 6 is more stable through the setting of the telescopic rods 7, the side wall of the movable plate 6 is provided with a groove, the position of the groove corresponds to the position of the opening groove 21, and a telescopic plate 62 is fixedly mounted inside the groove, the side wall of the telescopic plate 62 is in contact with the side wall of the frame door 31, and the side wall of the telescopic plate 62 is inclined; start the motor 4, and the motor 4 drives The screw rod 41 rotates, and the rotation of the screw rod 41 drives the driving gear 42 and the driven gear 43 meshing with the driving gear 42 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 52 and the movable plate 6 to move. In the process of the movable plate 6 moving upward, the telescopic mesh plate 53 moves to the left, and at the same time, the movable plate 6 pushes the telescopic mesh plate 53 to make the telescopic mesh plate 53 telescope, until the movable plate 6 and the telescopic mesh plate 53 collect the garbage to the open groove 21. With the impact of the water flow, the frame door 31 is driven to rotate, and the telescopic plate 62 expands outward to squeeze the blocking net 2 of the collection frame 3, and the garbage slides from the inclined groove 61 to the inside of the collection frame 3, thereby collecting and cleaning the garbage.

[0026] like Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the collecting frame 3, and a connecting plate 81 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the hydraulic cylinder 8. The arrangement of the hydraulic cylinder 8 and the connecting plate 81 facilitates the upward movement of garbage at the bottom of the collecting frame 3 to facilitate workers' cleaning. After the garbage enters the collecting frame 3, when subsequent workers need to clean the garbage inside the collecting frame 3, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 8, the hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the connecting plate 81 to move upward, so that the garbage at the bottom of the collecting frame 3 is exposed, making it more convenient for workers to clean the garbage.

[0027] The specific working method is: first, two bases 1 are fixed on the riverbed on both sides of the river respectively, and the support rods 11 on the two bases 1 connect and prop up the barrier net 2, and the barrier net 2 is in a state perpendicular to the flow direction of the river to block floating garbage. When cleaning the garbage on the water surface, start the motor 4, the motor 4 drives the screw rod 41 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 41 drives the driving gear 42 and the driven gear 43 meshing with the driving gear 42 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 52 and the moving plate 6 to move. In the process of the moving plate 6 moving upward, the telescopic net plate 53 moves upward. The movable plate 6 moves to the left, and at the same time, the movable plate 6 pushes the telescopic mesh plate 53 to make the telescopic mesh plate 53 extend and retract, until the movable plate 6 and the telescopic mesh plate 53 collect the garbage at the opening groove 21, and with the impact of the water flow, the frame door 31 is driven to rotate, and the telescopic plate 62 expands outward to squeeze the blocking net 2 of the collection frame 3, and the garbage slides from the inclined groove 61 to the inside of the collection frame 3, thereby collecting and cleaning the garbage, and then the motor 4 drives the movable plate 6 and the telescopic mesh plate 53 to move along the original path, and the telescopic plate 62 is squeezed back to the inside of the groove by the frame door 31 and the blocking net 2 during the downward movement.

[0028] The technical means disclosed in the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacement of the above technical features. Matters not covered in the utility model belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water area protection and interception device for marine environment management, comprising two bases (1), the top wall surfaces of the two bases (1) are fixedly mounted with support rods (11), and the side wall surfaces of the side walls of the support rods (11) close to each other are provided with a blocking net (2), characterized in that: Also includes; A mounting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support rod (11); a sliding groove (51) is provided on the bottom wall of the mounting plate (5); a screw rod (41) is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the sliding groove (51); a slider (52) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the screw rod (41); a telescopic screen plate (53) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the slider (52); a driving gear (42) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the screw rod (41); a threaded rod (44) is rotatably mounted on the top wall of the base (1); a driven gear (43) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the threaded rod (44); a motor (4) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the screw rod (41); an opening groove (21) is provided on the side wall of the blocking net (2); a collecting frame (3) is provided on the side wall of the blocking net (2); a movable plate (6) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the threaded rod (44); a groove is provided on the side wall of the movable plate (6); a telescopic plate (62) is fixedly mounted inside the groove.

2. The water area protection and interception device for marine environment management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The side wall of the support rod (11) is spirally mounted with screws, and the collection frame (3) is connected to the support rod (11) via the screws. The top wall surface of the collection frame (3) is higher than the water surface, and the bottom wall surface of the collection frame (3) is lower than the water surface. The position of the collection frame (3) corresponds to that of the opening groove (21).

3. The water area protection and interception device for marine environment management according to claim 2 is characterized by: The bottom end of the side wall of the collecting frame (3) is hingedly connected to a frame door (31), the side wall of the telescopic plate (62) is in contact with the side wall of the frame door (31), and the side wall of the telescopic plate (62) is inclined.

4. The water area protection and interception device for marine environment management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top wall surface of the movable plate (6) is provided with an inclined groove (61).

5. The water area protection and interception device for marine environment management according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two telescopic rods (7) are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the movable plate (6), and the movable plate (6) is connected to the two bases (1) via the two telescopic rods (7).

6. The water area protection and interception device for marine environment management according to claim 1 is characterized by: A hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall surface of the collection frame (3), and a connecting plate (81) is fixedly mounted on the top wall surface of the hydraulic cylinder (8).

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