Grease recycling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grease recycling machine. The grease recycling machine comprises a rack and an advancing driving mechanism, air cushions are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the machine frame respectively, evenly-distributed rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the left side and the right side of the machine frame, fiber brushes are fixedly installed between the two transversely-corresponding rotating shafts, an installation groove is formed in the upper surface of the right side of the machine frame, and an installation groove door is hinged to the left side of the upper end of the installation groove through hinges. A single-chip microcomputer is arranged in the middle of the left inner wall of the mounting groove, motors are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the left inner wall of the mounting groove correspondingly, output shafts of the motors are fixedly connected with the right ends of the right adjacent rotating shafts, driving grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the bottom of the front side face of the rack correspondingly, and a support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack; the grease recycling machine is provided with driving equipment, can be suitable for recycling grease in different water areas, and can be actively driven to a position with more grease for collection, so that the grease recycling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a grease recovery machine. Background Art

[0002] In the protection of natural resources, grease pollution accounts for a large proportion. Due to the particularity of oil and water incompatibility, it exceeds the scope of the self-purification capacity of water resources. Therefore, a grease recovery machine is needed to clean the grease in water resources.

[0003] Traditional grease recovery machines are mostly devices that use three suspended balls with an oil collection bucket to make the oil flow from the water surface into the oil collector by gravity and then pump the oil in the oil collector into the oil storage container;

[0004] This type of grease recovery machine has the following disadvantages: it is only suitable for recovering medium and low viscosity oil spills in calm waters with a wave height of less than 0.3 meters, has a relatively limited scope of application, has no active drive device and has low working efficiency. Therefore, we propose a grease recovery machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a grease recovery machine with a driving device, which can adapt to the recovery of grease in different waters and can be actively driven to a location with more grease for collection, thereby improving the grease recovery efficiency and effectively solving the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grease recovery machine, comprising a frame and a travel drive mechanism;

[0007] Frame: The left and right sides of the frame are respectively fixedly connected with air cushions, the left and right inner parts of the frame are rotatably connected with evenly distributed rotating shafts, and fiber brushes are fixedly installed between the two horizontally corresponding rotating shafts. A mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the right side of the frame, and a mounting groove door is hingedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the mounting groove through a hinge. A single-chip microcomputer is arranged in the middle of the left inner wall of the mounting groove, and the front and rear ends of the left inner wall of the mounting groove are respectively fixedly connected with motors, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft adjacent to the right side. Drive grooves are respectively provided on the left and right ends of the bottom of the front side of the frame, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame;

[0008] Travel driving mechanism: it is arranged on the inner wall of the driving groove, and the upper end of the bracket is connected to the lower end of the travel driving mechanism by bolts;

[0009] Among them: the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the external power supply, the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and it has a driving device, which can adapt to the recovery of grease in different waters, and can be actively driven to the location with more grease for collection, thereby improving the grease recovery efficiency, having a wide range of applications, and improving the adaptability to different waters.

[0010] Furthermore, the travel drive mechanism includes a cylinder, a first gear, a second gear, a propeller and a pull rod. The bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the drive groove, the telescopic rod of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the pull rod through a pin shaft, the inner wall of the drive groove close to the longitudinal center of the frame is rotatably connected to the first gear and the propeller through a rotating shaft, and a second gear is provided at the end of the lower rotating shaft. The first gear and the second gear located in the same drive groove are meshed and connected, and an adjusting pin shaft is provided at the side edge of the first gear away from the longitudinal center of the frame. The front end of the pull rod is rotatably connected to the adjusting pin shaft located in the same drive groove, so as to convert the telescopic motion of the cylinder into a rotational motion, thereby realizing the driving of the grease recovery machine.

[0011] Furthermore, the travel drive mechanism also includes an air pump and a solenoid valve. The air pumps are respectively installed on the upper end of the bracket by bolts. The air holes of the air pumps are respectively connected to the air vents of adjacent cylinders through pipes. The solenoid valves are respectively connected in series in the middle of the pipes. The input end of the air pump is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer. The air pump can provide power for the cylinders, and the solenoid valve can regulate the on and off of the gases in the two cylinders.

[0012] Furthermore, two shielding frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame, and acrylic plates are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two shielding frames. The baffles can prevent the grease thrown out by the fiber brush during the rotation from splashing and affecting the recovery effect.

[0013] Furthermore, the four corners of the upper end of the frame are respectively provided with traction hooks, which can facilitate the grease recovery machine to be placed on the water surface.

[0014] Furthermore, a conical drain groove is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the frame, and the conical drain groove is located between the two fiber brushes. Inclined scraper plates are provided on the front and rear sides of the conical drain groove. The fiber brush can contact the scrapers on both sides of the conical drain groove during rotation, and can scrape off the grease adsorbed on the fiber brush and flow into the oil tank.

[0015] Furthermore, an oil tank is placed in the middle of the upper end of the bracket, the upper end of the oil tank is connected to the bottom end of the conical leakage groove through a collecting pipe, and an oil outlet is provided on the right side of the oil tank, so that the oil tank can conveniently store adsorbed grease.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the grease recovery machine has the following advantages:

[0017] The solenoid valve regulates the gas in the air pump to enter the cylinder through the air pipe, and pushes the cylinder to do telescopic movement and finally forms a loop back to the air pump. The piston movement of the cylinder pulls the pull rod forward and backward, and the pull rod drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear drives the propeller to rotate to form thrust. It has a driving device that can adapt to the recovery of grease in different waters, and can actively drive to the location with more grease for collection, which improves the efficiency of grease recovery, has a wide range of applications, and improves the adaptability to different waters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the utility model showing the connection between a fiber brush and a rotating shaft.

[0022] In the figure: 1 air cushion, 2 travel drive mechanism, 21 air pump, 22 solenoid valve, 23 cylinder, 24 first gear, 25 second gear, 26 propeller, 27 pull rod, 3 bracket, 4 frame, 5 mounting slot door, 6 fiber brush, 7 shielding frame, 8 single chip microcomputer, 9 mounting slot, 10 oil tank, 11 motor, 12 conical drain slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 ,This embodiment provides a technical solution: a grease recovery machine, including a frame 4 and a travel drive mechanism 2;

[0025] Frame 4: The left and right sides thereof are respectively fixedly connected with air cushions 1, which can expand the adaptability of the frame 4 to different waters. The left and right internal rotations of the frame 4 are connected with evenly distributed rotating shafts. A fiber brush 6 is fixedly installed between the two laterally corresponding rotating shafts. The two ends of the fiber brush 6 are connected with the flange 2 on the two laterally corresponding rotating shafts through flange 1 by bolts, which is convenient when replacement is needed. A mounting groove 9 is provided on the upper surface of the right side of the frame 4, and a mounting groove door 5 is hinged on the upper left side of the mounting groove 9 through a hinge. A single-chip computer 8 is arranged in the middle of the left inner wall of the mounting groove 9, and the front and rear ends of the left inner wall of the mounting groove 9 are respectively fixedly connected with a motor 11, and the output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft adjacent to the right side. The left and right ends of the bottom of the front side of the frame 4 are respectively provided with driving grooves, and the bottom of the frame 4 is fixedly connected with a bracket 3. An oil tank 10 is placed in the middle of the upper end of the frame 3, and the upper end of the oil tank 10 is connected to the bottom end of the conical drain groove 12 through a collecting pipe. An oil outlet is arranged on the right side of the oil tank 10. Two shielding frames 7 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 4, and acrylic plates are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two shielding frames 7. Towing ears are respectively arranged at the four corners of the upper end of the frame 4. A conical drain groove 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the frame 4. The conical drain groove 12 is located between the two fiber brushes 6. The front and rear sides of the conical drain groove 12 are provided with inclined scraper plates. The single-chip microcomputer 8 controls the two motors 11 to rotate in opposite directions to each other. The two motors 11 respectively drive the fiber brushes 6 connected thereto to rotate, and the bristles of the fiber brushes 6 contact the scraper plates at the edge of the conical drain groove 12, so that the grease adsorbed by the fiber brush 6 is scraped into the conical drain groove 12, and the scraped grease finally flows into the oil tank 10 through the conical drain groove 12.

[0026] Travel drive mechanism 2: It is arranged on the inner wall of the driving groove. The upper end of the bracket 3 is connected to the lower end of the travel drive mechanism 2 by bolts. The travel drive mechanism 2 includes a cylinder 23, a first gear 24, a second gear 25, a propeller 26 and a pull rod 27. The bottom of the cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the driving groove. The telescopic rod of the cylinder 23 is rotatably connected to the pull rod 27 through a pin shaft. The inner wall of the driving groove near the longitudinal center of the frame 4 is rotatably connected to the first gear 24 and the propeller 26 through a rotating shaft. A second gear 25 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft, and the first gear 24 and the second gear 25 located in the same driving groove are meshed and connected. The side edge of the first gear 24 away from the longitudinal center of the frame 4 is provided with an adjustment pin shaft, and the front end of the pull rod 27 is rotatably connected with the adjustment pin shaft located in the same driving groove. The travel drive mechanism 2 also includes an air pump 21 and a solenoid valve 22. The air pump 21 is respectively installed on the upper end of the bracket 3 by bolts, and the air holes of the air pump 21 are respectively connected to the air vents of the adjacent cylinders 23 through pipes. The electromagnetic valves 22 are connected in series to the middle of the pipelines. The input end of the air pump 21 is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip computer 8. The single chip computer 8 regulates the operation of the air pump 21 and the electromagnetic valve 22. The air pump 21 provides power to inject gas into the cylinder 23 through the pipeline. During the process of the piston in the cylinder 23 moving inward, the volume in the cylinder 23 decreases and the gas is compressed. When the piston in the cylinder 23 reaches the innermost position, the exhaust pipeline of the air pump 21 is powered off and closed through the electromagnetic valve 22 to prevent the gas from flowing back. Subsequently, the piston in the cylinder 23 begins to move. When the piston of the cylinder 23 reaches the outermost position, the air intake pipe of the air pump 21 is powered off and closed through the electromagnetic valve 22 in series to prevent the gas from flowing back. In this way, the air pump 21 continuously compresses the gas from the low-pressure area to the high-pressure area, and finally drives the first gear 24 to rotate on its rotating shaft through the pull rod 27, thereby driving the meshed second gear 25 to rotate, so that the propeller 26 is continuously turned over, thereby moving the liquid surface to achieve movement.

[0027] Wherein: the input end of the single chip microcomputer 8 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the input end of the motor 11 is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer 8 .

[0028] The working principle of a grease recovery machine provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0029] The staff puts the rack 4 into the water area where grease needs to be recovered, ties a rope to one of the traction ears at the front end of the rack 4, opens the installation slot door 5, starts the single-chip computer 8, and closes the installation slot door 5 after the single-chip computer 8 is turned on to start the oil collection operation. The single-chip computer 8 controls the two motors 11 to rotate in opposite directions to each other. The two motors 11 respectively drive the fiber brushes 6 connected thereto to rotate and absorb the grease on the upper layer of the water area. Then, the bristles of the fiber brush 6 contact the scraper at the edge of the conical drain groove 12, and the grease absorbed by the fiber brush 6 is scraped into the conical drain groove 12. The scraped grease finally flows into the oil tank 10 through the conical drain groove 12. At the same time, the single-chip computer 8 controls the operation of the air pump 21 and the solenoid valve 22. The air pump 21 provides power to inject gas into the cylinder 23 through the pipeline. During the inward movement of the piston in the cylinder 23, the volume in the cylinder 23 decreases, and the gas is compressed. When the piston in the cylinder 23 reaches the innermost position, the exhaust pipe of the air pump 21 is powered off and closed by the electromagnetic valve 22 to prevent the gas from flowing back. Subsequently, the piston of the cylinder 23 begins to move outward, the volume in the cylinder 23 increases, and the gas is drawn into the cylinder 23. When the piston of the cylinder 23 reaches the outermost position, the intake pipe of the air pump 21 is powered off and closed by the electromagnetic valve 22 connected in series to prevent the gas from flowing back. This cycle repeats itself, and the air pump 21 continuously compresses the gas from the low-pressure area to the high-pressure area, and finally drives the first gear 24 to rotate on its rotating shaft through the pull rod 27, thereby driving the meshed second gear 25 to rotate, so that the propeller 26 is continuously flipped, and then the liquid level is moved to achieve movement. During the operation, the direction of the oil skimmer can be controlled by the rope in the hands of the operator, and the grease in the oil tank 10 only needs to be removed within a unit time.

[0030] It is worth noting that the single-chip microcomputer 8 disclosed in the above embodiment can select a 51 series single-chip microcomputer, the motor 11 can select a BMU series motor, the air pump 21 and the solenoid valve 22 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, and the single-chip microcomputer 8 controls the motor 11, the air pump 21 and the solenoid valve 22 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grease recovery machine, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (4) and a travel drive mechanism (2); The frame (4) is fixedly connected with air cushions (1) on its left and right sides respectively, the left and right inner parts of the frame (4) are rotatably connected with evenly distributed rotating shafts, a fiber brush (6) is fixedly installed between two laterally corresponding rotating shafts, a mounting groove (9) is provided on the upper surface of the right side of the frame (4), a mounting groove door (5) is hingedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the mounting groove (9) through a hinge, a single chip computer (8) is arranged in the middle of the left inner wall of the mounting groove (9), a motor (11) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left inner wall of the mounting groove (9), the output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft adjacent to the right side, a driving groove is provided on the left and right ends of the bottom of the front side of the frame (4), and a bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (4); Travel driving mechanism (2): it is arranged on the inner wall of the driving groove, and the upper end of the bracket (3) is connected to the lower end of the travel driving mechanism (2) by bolts; Wherein: the input end of the single chip microcomputer (8) is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the input end of the motor (11) is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer (8).

2. A grease recovery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The travel drive mechanism (2) comprises a cylinder (23), a first gear (24), a second gear (25), a propeller (26) and a pull rod (27); the bottom of the cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the drive groove; the telescopic rod of the cylinder (23) is rotatably connected to the pull rod (27) via a pin shaft; the inner wall of the drive groove close to the longitudinal center of the frame (4) is rotatably connected to the first gear (24) and the propeller (26) via a rotating shaft; the second gear (25) is provided at the end of the rotating shaft on the lower side; the first gear (24) and the second gear (25) located in the same drive groove are meshed and connected; the side edge of the first gear (24) away from the longitudinal center of the frame (4) is provided with an adjusting pin shaft; the front end of the pull rod (27) is rotatably connected to the adjusting pin shaft located in the same drive groove.

3. A grease recovery machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The travel drive mechanism (2) further comprises an air pump (21) and an electromagnetic valve (22); the air pump (21) is respectively mounted on the upper end of the bracket (3) by means of bolts; the air holes of the air pump (21) are respectively connected to the air vents of the adjacent cylinders (23) by means of pipes; the electromagnetic valves (22) are respectively connected in series to the middle of the pipes; and the input end of the air pump (21) is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip computer (8).

4. The grease recovery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two shielding frames (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame (4), and acrylic plates are fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the two shielding frames (7).

5. The grease recovery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the upper end of the frame (4) are respectively provided with traction hooks.

6. The grease recovery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical drain groove (12) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the frame (4), the conical drain groove (12) is located between the two fiber brushes (6), and inclined oil scraping plates are provided on both the front and rear sides of the conical drain groove (12).

7. A grease recovery machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: An oil tank (10) is placed in the middle of the upper end of the bracket (3); the upper end of the oil tank (10) is connected to the bottom end of the conical drain groove (12) through a collecting pipe; and an oil outlet is arranged on the right side of the oil tank (10).

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