Sludge cleaning equipment
By designing sludge cleaning equipment for sludge shovels, support rods, crushed soil shovels, water storage tanks and pumps, the problems of incomplete sludge cleaning and waste of water resources in the existing technology have been solved, and more efficient sludge cleaning and water resource utilization have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420407447.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-04
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning the silt at the bottom of aquaculture ponds, the water pipe erosion effect is poor, requiring a large amount of water resources, affecting efficiency and wasting water resources.
A sludge cleaning equipment is designed, including sludge shovels, support rods, crushed soil shovels, water storage tanks, water outlets, water outlets and water pumps. Sludge is shoveled through silt shovel and support rod, crushed soil shovels and cut large pieces of silt, and spray water on the storage tank and pump to dilute the silt to reduce adhesion and bonding.
It improves the efficiency and effectiveness of sludge cleaning, reduces waste of water resources, facilitates the suction and treatment of sludge, and reduces the workload of staff.
Smart Images
Figure CN222557719U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to a sludge cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Aquaculture sludge refers to a layer of black muddy substance formed in the aquaculture industry, especially in pond aquaculture, due to the deposition of leftover bait, fish excrement, dead organisms and inflowing silt on the bottom of the pond. Silt is an inevitable product of pond aquaculture, but a moderate amount of silt is beneficial to pond aquaculture, while too much silt may have a negative impact on the pond environment and farmed fish.
[0003] In the prior art, during the process of aquaculture, a large amount of silt will be generated at the bottom of the breeding pond. This silt not only pollutes the water source inside the breeding pond, but also affects the growth and development of aquatic products. Therefore, farmers are required to clean the silt at the bottom of the breeding pond regularly.
[0004] During long-term use and observation, it was found that when cleaning the silt at the bottom of the breeding pond, it is first necessary to drain the water inside the breeding pond, then use a water pipe to disperse the silt, and then use a mud pump to pump out the silt. However, the existing method of using a water pipe to disperse the silt can only flush the top of the silt, and the effect of breaking up the silt is not good. A large amount of water is required to flush the silt, which affects the efficiency of silt cleaning and wastes a lot of water resources.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a sludge cleaning device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, a sludge cleaning device is proposed.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a sludge cleaning device described in the utility model includes a sludge shovel; a support rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sludge shovel; a soil crushing shovel is fixedly connected to the top of the sludge shovel; the soil crushing shovel is multiple and evenly distributed on the top of the sludge shovel; this step, by providing a sludge shovel and a support rod, can make it easier for staff to shovel sludge from the bottom of the breeding pond, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the sludge at the bottom of the breeding pond; by providing a soil crushing shovel, the clumped sludge can be chopped up, thereby reducing the adhesion of large pieces of sludge, affecting the subsequent staff's sludge suction, and improving the cleaning effect of the sludge at the bottom of the breeding pond.
[0008] Preferably, the support rod and the silt shovel are hollow; the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a water outlet; the other end of the water outlet is fixedly connected to a water storage tank; a water pump is installed inside the water storage tank; the output end of the water pump is connected to the water outlet; a water outlet hole is opened on the top of the silt shovel; the water outlet hole is connected to the hollow middle part of the silt shovel; this step, by providing a water storage tank, a water outlet, a water outlet hole and a water pump, can spray water on the bottom of the silt when the staff shovels the silt from the bottom of the breeding pond, thereby reducing the situation where the silt adheres to the bottom of the breeding pond, and can dilute the silt, further reducing the situation where large pieces of silt stick together, affecting the subsequent staff's suction of silt, and further improving the cleaning effect of the silt at the bottom of the breeding pond.
[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the silt shovel is fixedly connected to a support frame; the other end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a shoveling scraper; this step, by providing the support frame and the shoveling scraper, can collect and carry the silt after the silt shovel and the soil crushing shovel scoop up and crush the silt, and then gather the silt that needs to be pumped together, which is convenient for the staff to subsequently pump out the aquaculture pond, thereby reducing the staff's workload and improving the staff's work efficiency.
[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the shovel is fixedly connected to a first support shaft; the first support shaft is a pair and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shovel; the middle part of the first support shaft is rotatably connected to a first roller; the side wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to a second support shaft; the second support shaft is two pairs and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the water tank; the middle part of the second support shaft is rotatably connected to a second roller; this step, by providing the first support shaft, the first roller, the second support shaft and the second roller, can make it easier for the staff to move the shovel and the water tank, and can make the shovel and the water tank move more smoothly, further reducing the workload of the staff and further improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0011] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the top of the silt shovel; the guide groove and the soil crushing shovel are cross-distributed on the top of the silt shovel; this step can guide the silt between the soil crushing shovels by providing the guide groove, thereby reducing the situation where the silt accumulates on the top of the soil crushing shovel, thereby reducing the situation where the silt accumulates on the top of the soil crushing shovel, affecting the silt cleaning effect of the silt shovel.
[0012] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on the top of the water tank; a sealing cover is rotatably connected to the middle of the water inlet; this step, by providing the water inlet, allows the staff to more conveniently add water to the inside of the water tank, further reducing the workload of the staff and further improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The sludge cleaning equipment described in the utility model, by being provided with a sludge shovel and a support rod, can make it easier for workers to shovel the sludge from the bottom of the breeding pond, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the sludge at the bottom of the breeding pond. By being provided with a soil crushing shovel, the clumped sludge can be chopped up, thereby reducing the adhesion of large pieces of sludge, affecting the subsequent workers' suction of sludge, and improving the cleaning effect of the sludge at the bottom of the breeding pond.
[0015] 2. The sludge cleaning equipment described in the utility model is provided with a water storage tank, a water outlet, a water outlet hole and a water pump. When the staff shovels the sludge from the bottom of the breeding pond, water can be sprayed on the bottom of the sludge, thereby reducing the sludge adhering to the bottom of the breeding pond, and the sludge can be diluted to further reduce the large pieces of sludge sticking together, affecting the subsequent staff's suction of the sludge, and further improving the cleaning effect of the sludge at the bottom of the breeding pond. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a stereogram in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water storage tank in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sludge shovel in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the support rod in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the sludge shovel in the utility model;
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Silt shovel; 11. Support rod; 12. Soil shovel; 2. Water storage tank; 21. Water outlet; 22. Water outlet hole; 23. Water pump; 3. Support frame; 31. Soil scraper; 4. First support shaft; 41. First roller; 42. Second support shaft; 43. Second roller; 5. Guide groove; 6. Water inlet; 61. Sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Specific examples are given below.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a sludge cleaning device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a sludge shovel 1; a support rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sludge shovel 1; a soil crushing shovel 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the sludge shovel 1; the soil crushing shovel 12 is multiple and evenly distributed on the top of the sludge shovel 1; when working, the staff first drains the water in the breeding pond, then holds the support rod 11, sticks the sludge shovel 1 to the ground, shovels and cleans the sludge at the bottom of the breeding pond, at this time, the soil crushing shovel 12 will break up the clumped sludge, and this step is provided with the sludge shovel 1 and the support rod 11, so that the staff can more conveniently shovel the sludge from the bottom of the breeding pond, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the sludge at the bottom of the breeding pond, and the soil crushing shovel 12 can be provided. The clumped sludge can be cut into pieces, thereby reducing the adhesion of large pieces of sludge, which affects the subsequent staff's sludge suction, and improves the cleaning effect of the sludge at the bottom of the breeding pond.
[0027] Further, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the support rod 11 and the silt shovel 1 are hollow; the other end of the support rod 11 is fixedly connected to a water outlet 21; the other end of the water outlet 21 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 2; a water pump 23 is installed inside the water storage tank 2; the output end of the water pump 23 is connected to the water outlet 21; a water outlet hole 22 is opened on the top of the silt shovel 1; the water outlet hole 22 is connected to the hollow middle part of the silt shovel 1; when working, the staff will introduce water into the water storage tank 2, and when it is necessary to clean the silt at the bottom of the breeding pond, the staff will start the water pump 23, and at this time the water pump 23 will pump the water into the water storage tank 2 The water inside is pumped out, and then flows into the sludge shovel 1 through the water outlet 21 and the hollow water storage tank 2, and then is sprayed out of the sludge shovel 1 from the water outlet 22. This step is provided with the water storage tank 2, the water outlet 21, the water outlet 22 and the water pump 23. When the staff shovels the sludge from the bottom of the breeding pond, water can be sprayed on the bottom of the sludge, thereby reducing the sludge adhering to the bottom of the breeding pond, and the sludge can be diluted, further reducing the large pieces of sludge sticking together, affecting the subsequent staff's suction of the sludge, and further improving the cleaning effect of the sludge at the bottom of the breeding pond.
[0028] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3and Figure 4 As shown, the side wall of the silt shovel 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 3; the other end of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to a shoveling scraper 31; this step is provided with a support frame 3 and a shoveling scraper 31, so that after the silt shovel 1 and the soil crushing shovel 12 scoop up and crush the silt, the silt can be collected and carried, and then the silt that needs to be pumped can be concentrated together, which is convenient for the staff to subsequently pump the aquaculture pond, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0029] Further, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the side wall of the shovel 1 is fixedly connected to a first support shaft 4; the first support shaft 4 is a pair and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shovel 1; the middle part of the first support shaft 4 is rotatably connected to a first roller 41; the side wall of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to a second support shaft 42; the second support shaft 42 is two pairs and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the water tank 2; the middle part of the second support shaft 42 is rotatably connected to a second roller 43; this step provides a first support shaft 4, a first roller 41, a second support shaft 42 and a second roller 43, which can make it easier for the staff to move the shovel 1 and the water tank 2, and can make the shovel 1 and the water tank 2 move more smoothly, further reduce the workload of the staff, and further improve the work efficiency of the staff.
[0030] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a guide groove 5 is provided on the top of the shovel 1; the guide groove 5 and the soil crushing shovel 12 are cross-distributed on the top of the shovel 1; this step can guide the silt between the soil crushing shovels 12 by providing the guide groove 5, thereby reducing the accumulation of silt on the top of the soil crushing shovel 12, thereby reducing the accumulation of silt on the top of the soil crushing shovel 12, affecting the silt cleaning effect of the shovel 1.
[0031] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a water inlet 6 is provided on the top of the water tank 2; a sealing cover 61 is rotatably connected to the middle of the water inlet 6; this step enables the staff to add water to the inside of the water tank 2 more conveniently by providing the water inlet 6, further reducing the workload of the staff and further improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0032] Working principle: When working, the staff first drains the water in the breeding pond, then holds the support rod 11, sticks the silt shovel 1 to the ground, shovels and cleans the silt at the bottom of the breeding pond, and the soil shovel 12 breaks up the clumped silt. The staff introduces water into the water tank 2. When the silt at the bottom of the breeding pond needs to be cleaned, the staff starts the water pump 23. At this time, the water pump 23 will pump out the water in the water tank 2, and then flow into the silt shovel 1 through the water outlet 21 and the hollow water tank 2, and then spray out the silt shovel 1 from the water outlet 22.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sludge cleaning device, comprising a sludge shovel (1); characterized in that: A support rod (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shovel (1); a soil crushing shovel (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the shovel (1); and there are a plurality of soil crushing shovels (12) evenly distributed on the top of the shovel (1).
2. A sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (11) and the shovel (1) are hollow; the other end of the support rod (11) is fixedly connected to a water outlet (21); the other end of the water outlet (21) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (2); a water pump (23) is installed inside the water storage tank (2); the output end of the water pump (23) is connected to the water outlet (21); a water outlet hole (22) is opened at the top of the shovel (1); the water outlet hole (22) is connected to the hollow center of the shovel (1).
3. A sludge cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mud shovel (1); and a soil scraper (31) is fixedly connected to the other end of the support frame (3).
4. A sludge cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the shovel (1) is fixedly connected to a first support shaft (4); the first support shaft (4) is a pair and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shovel (1); the middle of the first support shaft (4) is rotatably connected to a first roller (41); the side wall of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a second support shaft (42); the second support shaft (42) is a pair and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the water tank (2); the middle of the second support shaft (42) is rotatably connected to a second roller (43).
5. A sludge cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide groove (5) is provided on the top of the sludge shovel (1); the guide groove (5) and the soil crushing shovel (12) are cross-distributed on the top of the sludge shovel (1).
6. A sludge cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water inlet (6) is provided at the top of the water storage tank (2); a sealing cover (61) is rotatably connected to the middle of the water inlet (6).