Steel structure framework
By designing heat insulation parts and vibrating components on the steel structure skeleton, using wind to drive rainwater drops, and combining with the raised design of the glass fiber insulation layer, the corrosion problem of the steel structure skeleton when exposed outdoors is solved, extending its service life and improving corrosion resistance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421332896.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
When exposed outdoors, the steel structure skeleton is susceptible to corrosion by salts and acidic substances in rainwater. Bird feces will also accelerate corrosion, and long-term exposure to sunlight will accelerate corrosion reactions, resulting in a shortening of service life.
A steel structure skeleton is designed, using heat insulation and vibrating components to prevent rainwater corrosion. The heat insulation part includes a slider and a slide groove, and the vibrating member includes a vibrating block and a vibrating groove, and the vibration member is driven by wind to cause rainwater to drip, and a projection is provided in the heat insulation layer to reduce corrosion.
Effectively prevent rainwater corrosion, extend the service life of the steel structure skeleton, and at the same time, slow down sun corrosion through thermal insulation layer and improve overall corrosion resistance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222557828U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a steel structure frame. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates, and adopts silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, galvanizing and other rust removal and rust prevention processes. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, venues, super high-rise buildings and other fields.
[0003] In current construction projects, steel structure skeletons are built outdoors for construction. Building steel structure skeletons outdoors is not restricted by space and the construction process is more flexible.
[0004] On windy and rainy days, rainwater contains various dissolved salts and acidic substances. When rainwater is affected by wind and accumulates on the surface of steel structures, it will accelerate the corrosion rate of steel structures. At the same time, some birds will stay on the steel structure frame, and the bird droppings will also cause corrosion to the steel structure frame. When the steel structure frame is exposed to the sun for a long time, the temperature of the steel structure surface will rise, which will accelerate the corrosion reaction, causing damage to the steel structure frame and shortening the service life of the steel structure frame. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel structure frame to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A steel structure skeleton includes a main body, a slide groove is opened on the top of the main body, the slide groove is arranged along the length direction of the main body, vibration grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the main body, anti-corrosion paint is applied on the bottom of the main body, vibration components are arranged on both sides of the main body for vibrating to make attachments fall off, a heat insulation part is arranged on the top of the main body for isolating heat, connection blocks are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected on the main body, and rounded corners are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the main body.
[0008] When it rains, rainwater will adhere to the surface of the insulation part above the steel structure frame and the surface of the vibration components on both sides. At this time, the rainwater will slide along the insulation part to the vibration components on both sides of the steel structure frame, and then slide down through the rounded corners together with the rainwater on the surface of the vibration components to the bottom of the steel structure frame and accumulate. When there is wind, the wind will make the vibration component start working, and the vibration component will reciprocate to make the rainwater adhered to the surface drip, thereby preventing the rainwater from corroding its surface. The insulation part and the vibration component are slidably connected to the main body of the steel structure frame to facilitate replacement, thereby extending the service life of the steel structure frame.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the insulation part includes a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, a movable plate is fixedly connected above the slider, an insulation layer is adhered above the movable plate, a protrusion is provided in the middle of the insulation layer, and the insulation layer is made of glass fiber.
[0010] The above technical solution is adopted. In this solution, when it rains, rainwater will accumulate on the surface of the insulation layer, thereby corroding the insulation layer. When a protrusion is set in the middle of the insulation layer, it is to allow rainwater to slide from the surface of the insulation part through the surface of the vibrating component to the bottom of the steel structure skeleton body, thereby slowing down the corrosion rate of the insulation layer. The insulation layer is provided to prevent the steel structure from being exposed to the sun for a long time, effectively slowing down the corrosion rate of the main body, so that the attachments can fall off quickly. Glass fiber is set as the material of the insulation layer because glass fiber has high tensile strength and rigidity, is light in weight, and has good corrosion resistance.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the vibration component includes a vibration block, the vibration block is slidably connected to the vibration groove, a spring is arranged on the side of the vibration block close to the main body, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the main body, the vibration block is in contact with the spring, and a hydrophobic layer is arranged on the surface of the side of the vibration block away from the spring.
[0012] The above-mentioned technical solution is adopted. In this solution, when wind force acts on the vibrating component, the vibrating block will squeeze the spring and make reciprocating motion. Such vibration can make the rainwater adhering to the outer surface of the vibration plate flow quickly. A hydrophobic layer is provided on the surface of the vibration plate to reduce the adhesion of rainwater, allowing the rainwater to slide off, thereby reducing the probability of corrosion of the vibration plate.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a smooth layer is arranged on the surface of the heat insulating layer, one end of the heat insulating layer away from the movable plate is adhered to the smooth layer, and a plurality of rounded corners are arranged on the smooth layer.
[0014] The above technical solution is adopted, in which a smooth layer is provided to reduce the friction between the attachments and the attachments, so that the attachments can fall off quickly, and prevent the attachments from adhering to the surface of the smooth layer and corroding the insulation layer and the main body.
[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that triangular blocks are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the main body, and the triangular blocks are fixedly connected to the main body.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rainwater sliding down from the surface of the smooth layer and the surface of the hydrophobic layer can be collected by providing a triangular block, and then dripped through the downward tip of the triangular block. This not only speeds up the dripping of rainwater, but also effectively prevents rainwater from sliding to the bottom of the main body and causing corrosion to the main body.
[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a groove is provided at the bottom of the main body, and the groove is located between the symmetrically arranged triangular blocks.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a groove is opened at the bottom of the main body to reduce the weight of the main body. At the same time, the design of the groove can prevent water vapor, water droplets and other attachments from adhering to the bottom of the main body. Even if water droplets are attached, they will drip along the edge of the groove, thereby extending the service life of the steel structure frame.
[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: cover bodies are arranged at both ends of the main body, and the cover bodies are clamped with the main body.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a cover body is provided in the solution to cover all the gaps between the vibration component and the insulation part and the main body, thereby preventing rainwater from entering and corroding the interior. At the same time, the cover body can also make the connection between the insulation part and the vibration component and the main body tighter.
[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0022] 1. The utility model provides a steel structure skeleton. When it rains, rainwater will adhere to the surface of the heat insulation part above the steel structure skeleton and the surfaces of the vibration components on both sides. At this time, the rainwater will slide along the heat insulation part to the vibration components on both sides of the steel structure skeleton, and then slide together with the rainwater on the surface of the vibration components through the rounded corners to reach the bottom of the steel structure skeleton and accumulate. When there is wind, the wind will make the vibration components start to work, and the vibration components will reciprocate to make the rainwater adhered to the surface drip, thereby preventing the rainwater from corroding its surface. The heat insulation part and the vibration components are slidably connected to the main body of the steel structure skeleton to facilitate replacement, thereby extending the service life of the steel structure skeleton.
[0023] 2. The utility model provides a steel structure skeleton. When it rains, rainwater will accumulate on the surface of the insulation layer, thereby corroding the insulation layer. When a protrusion is provided in the middle of the insulation layer, the rainwater can slide from the surface of the insulation part through the surface of the vibrating component to the bottom of the steel structure skeleton body, thereby slowing down the corrosion rate of the insulation layer. The insulation layer is provided to prevent the steel structure from being exposed to the sun for a long time, effectively slowing down the corrosion rate of the body, so that the attachments can fall off quickly. Glass fiber is used as the material of the insulation layer because glass fiber has high tensile strength and rigidity, is light in weight, and has good corrosion resistance.
[0024] 3. The utility model provides a steel structure skeleton. When wind force acts on the vibrating component, the vibrating block will squeeze the spring to make reciprocating motion. Such vibration can make the rainwater adhering to the outer surface of the vibrating plate flow quickly. A hydrophobic layer is arranged on the surface of the vibrating plate to reduce the adhesion of rainwater and make the rainwater slide down, thereby reducing the probability of corrosion of the vibrating plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration component of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the groove structure of the utility model;
[0032] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. slide groove; 3. vibration groove; 4. anti-corrosion paint; 5. connection block; 6. rounded corner; 7. slider; 8. moving plate; 9. insulation layer; 10. protrusion; 11. vibration block; 12. spring; 13. hydrophobic layer; 14. smooth layer; 15. triangular block; 16. groove; 17. cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:
[0034] Example 1
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a steel structure skeleton, including a main body 1, a slide groove 2 is opened on the top of the main body 1, the slide groove 2 is arranged along the length direction of the main body 1, vibration grooves 3 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the main body 1, anti-corrosion paint 4 is applied on the bottom of the main body 1, vibration components for vibrating to make attached objects fall off are arranged on both sides of the main body 1, a heat insulation part for isolating heat is arranged on the top of the main body 1, connecting blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected on the main body 1, and rounded corners 6 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the main body 1.
[0036] In this embodiment, when it rains, rainwater will adhere to the surface of the insulation part above the steel structure skeleton and the surface of the vibration components on both sides. At this time, the rainwater will slide along the insulation part to the vibration components on both sides of the steel structure skeleton, and then slide down through the fillet 6 together with the rainwater on the surface of the vibration components to reach the bottom of the steel structure skeleton and accumulate. When there is wind, the wind will cause the vibration component to start working, and the vibration component will reciprocate to cause the rainwater adhered to the surface to drip, thereby preventing the rainwater from corroding its surface. The insulation part and the vibration component are slidably connected to the steel structure skeleton body 1 to facilitate replacement, thereby extending the service life of the steel structure skeleton.
[0037] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in the present embodiment, preferably, the heat insulating part comprises a slider 7, which is slidably connected to the slide groove 2, a movable plate 8 is fixedly connected above the slider 7, a heat insulating layer 9 is adhered above the movable plate 8, a protrusion 10 is provided in the middle of the heat insulating layer 9, and the material of the heat insulating layer 9 is glass fiber.
[0038] When it rains, rainwater will accumulate on the surface of the insulation layer 9, thereby corroding the insulation layer 9. A protrusion 10 is provided in the middle of the insulation layer 9 to allow rainwater to slide from the surface of the insulation part through the surface of the vibrating component to the bottom of the steel structure skeleton body 1, thereby slowing down the corrosion rate of the insulation layer 9. The insulation layer 9 is provided to prevent the steel structure from being exposed to the sun for a long time, effectively slowing down the corrosion rate of the body 1, so that the attachments can fall off quickly. Glass fiber is used as the material of the insulation layer 9 because glass fiber has high tensile strength and rigidity, is light in weight, and has good corrosion resistance.
[0039] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, preferably, the vibration component includes a vibration block 11, the vibration block 11 is slidably connected to the vibration groove 3, a spring 12 is provided on the side of the vibration block 11 close to the main body 1, the other end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the main body 1, the vibration block 11 is in contact with the spring 12, and a hydrophobic layer 13 is provided on the surface of the side of the vibration block 11 away from the spring 12.
[0040] When wind acts on the vibrating component, the vibrating block 11 will squeeze the spring 12 to make reciprocating motion. Such vibration can make the rainwater adhering to the outer surface of the vibration plate flow quickly. A hydrophobic layer 13 is arranged on the surface of the vibration plate to reduce the adhesion of rainwater and make the rainwater slide off, thereby reducing the probability of corrosion of the vibration plate.
[0041] Example 2
[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a smooth layer 14 is provided on the surface of the heat insulation layer 9, one end of the heat insulation layer 9 away from the movable plate 8 is adhered to the smooth layer 14, and a plurality of rounded corners 6 are provided on the smooth layer 14.
[0043] In this embodiment, the smooth layer 14 is provided to reduce the friction between the attached objects so that the attached objects can fall off quickly and prevent the attached objects from adhering to the surface of the smooth layer 14 and corroding the heat insulation layer 9 and the main body 1.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, based on Example 2, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, triangular blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the main body 1, and the triangular blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the main body 1.
[0046] In this embodiment, by providing the triangular block 15, rainwater sliding down from the surface of the smooth layer 14 and the surface of the hydrophobic layer 13 can be collected and then dripped through the downward tip of the triangular block 15. This not only speeds up the dripping of rainwater, but also effectively prevents rainwater from sliding to the bottom of the main body 1 and causing corrosion to the main body 1.
[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, preferably, a groove 16 is provided at the bottom of the main body 1 , and the groove 16 is located between the symmetrically arranged triangular blocks 15 .
[0048] The weight of the main body 1 can be reduced by opening a groove 16 at the bottom of the main body 1. At the same time, the design of the groove 16 can prevent attachments such as water vapor or water droplets from adhering to the bottom of the main body 1. Even if water droplets adhere, they will drip along the edge of the groove 16, thereby extending the service life of the steel structure frame.
[0049] Example 4
[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, based on Example 3, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, cover bodies 17 are provided at both ends of the main body 1, and the cover bodies 17 are snap-connected with the main body 1.
[0051] In this embodiment, the cover 17 can completely cover the gaps between the vibration component and the insulation part and the main body 1 to prevent rainwater from entering and corroding the interior. At the same time, the cover 17 can also make the connection between the insulation part and the vibration component and the main body 1 tighter.
[0052] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the steel structure skeleton.
[0053] like Figure 1-6As shown, when it rains, rainwater will adhere to the surface of the insulation part above the steel structure frame and the surface of the vibration components on both sides. At this time, the rainwater will slide along the insulation part to the vibration components on both sides of the steel structure frame, and then slide down through the fillet 6 together with the rainwater on the surface of the vibration components to reach the bottom of the steel structure frame and accumulate. When there is wind, the wind will make the vibration component start working, and the vibration component will reciprocate to make the rainwater adhered to the surface drip, thereby preventing the rainwater from corroding its surface. The insulation part and the vibration component are slidably connected to the steel structure frame body 1 to facilitate replacement, thereby extending the service life of the steel structure frame. When it rains, rainwater will accumulate on the surface of the insulation layer 9, thus corroding the insulation layer 9. The protrusion 10 is set in the middle of the insulation layer 9 to allow rainwater to slide from the surface of the insulation part through the surface of the vibrating component to the bottom of the steel structure skeleton body 1, thereby slowing down the corrosion rate of the insulation layer 9. The insulation layer 9 is set to prevent the steel structure from being exposed to the sun for a long time, effectively slowing down the corrosion rate of the body 1, so that the attachments can fall off quickly. The glass fiber is set as the material of the insulation layer 9 because the glass fiber has high tensile strength and rigidity, is very light, and has good corrosion resistance. When the wind acts on the vibrating component, the vibration block 11 will squeeze the spring 12 to make a reciprocating motion. Such vibration can make the rainwater adhering to the outer surface of the vibration plate flow quickly. The hydrophobic layer 13 is set on the surface of the vibration plate to reduce the adhesion of rainwater, so that the rainwater slides off, thereby reducing the probability of the vibration plate being corroded. The purpose of providing the smooth layer 14 is to reduce the friction between the attached objects, so that the attached objects can fall off quickly, and prevent the attached objects from adhering to the surface of the smooth layer 14 and corroding the heat insulation layer 9 and the main body 1. The triangular block 15 can be provided to collect the rainwater that slides down from the surface of the smooth layer 14 and the surface of the hydrophobic layer 13, and then drip through the downward tip of the triangular block 15, which not only speeds up the dripping of the rainwater, but also effectively prevents the rainwater from sliding to the bottom of the main body 1 and corroding the main body 1. The weight of the main body 1 can be reduced by providing a groove 16 at the bottom of the main body 1. At the same time, the design of the groove 16 can prevent the attachment of water vapor or water droplets on the bottom of the main body 1. Even if there are water droplets, they will drip along the edge of the groove 16, thereby extending the service life of the steel structure skeleton. The cover 17 can cover the gaps between the vibration component and the heat insulation part and the main body 1 to prevent rainwater from entering and corroding the interior. At the same time, the cover 17 can also make the connection between the heat insulation part and the vibration component and the main body 1 tighter.
[0054] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel structure skeleton, comprising a main body (1); characterized in that: A slide groove (2) is provided on the top of the main body (1), and the slide groove (2) is arranged along the length direction of the main body (1). Vibration grooves (3) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the main body (1). Anti-corrosion paint (4) is applied on the bottom of the main body (1). Vibration components for vibrating to cause attachments to fall off are provided on both sides of the main body (1). A heat insulation part for isolating heat is provided on the top of the main body (1). Connecting blocks (5) are symmetrically provided and fixedly connected on the main body (1), and rounded corners (6) are symmetrically provided on the bottom of the main body (1).
2. A steel structure skeleton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat insulating part comprises a slider (7), the slider (7) is slidably connected to the slide groove (2), a movable plate (8) is fixedly connected above the slider (7), a heat insulating layer (9) is adhered above the movable plate (8), a protrusion (10) is arranged in the middle of the heat insulating layer (9), and the material of the heat insulating layer (9) is glass fiber.
3. A steel structure skeleton according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration component comprises a vibration block (11), the vibration block (11) is slidably connected to the vibration groove (3), a spring (12) is arranged on a side of the vibration block (11) close to the main body (1), the other end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the main body (1), the vibration block (11) is in contact with the spring (12), and a hydrophobic layer (13) is arranged on a surface of a side of the vibration block (11) away from the spring (12).
4. A steel structure skeleton according to claim 3, characterized in that: A smooth layer (14) is provided on the surface of the heat insulation layer (9), one end of the heat insulation layer (9) away from the movable plate (8) is adhered to the smooth layer (14), and a plurality of rounded corners (6) are provided on the smooth layer (14).
5. A steel structure skeleton according to claim 4, characterized in that: A triangular block (15) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the main body (1), and the triangular block (15) is fixedly connected to the main body (1).
6. A steel structure skeleton according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the main body (1) is provided with a groove (16), and the groove (16) is located between the symmetrically arranged triangular blocks (15).
7. A steel structure skeleton according to claim 6, characterized in that: Cover bodies (17) are provided at both ends of the main body (1), and the cover bodies (17) are snap-connected with the main body (1).