Adjustable shallow-buried drip irrigation laying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable shallow-buried drip irrigation laying device which comprises two fixing rods, mounting grooves are formed in the upper ends of the two fixing rods, rolling shafts are movably embedded in the two mounting grooves, and two fixing plates are fixedly installed at the centers and the lower ends of the two fixing rods. An adjusting laying structure is mounted between the two fixing plates, and a guide structure is mounted on one side of each of the two fixing rods; the utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, an adjusting laying structure is adopted, the device can be installed at the upper ends of different vehicle bodies during use, the working depth of a plough body and a pipe feeding sleeve can be rapidly adjusted according to different laying depths, a laid pipeline is covered by an arranged soil covering assembly, and the laying efficiency is improved. And the whole device is connected with the vehicle body, so that the labor intensity can be effectively reduced while the laying efficiency is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an adjustable shallow buried drip irrigation laying device. Background Art

[0002] Drip irrigation is an effective water-saving irrigation method in arid and water-scarce areas. Its water utilization rate can reach 95%. Drip irrigation has a higher water-saving and yield-increasing effect than sprinkler irrigation. At the same time, it can be combined with fertilization to increase fertilizer efficiency by more than double. It can be used for irrigation of fruit trees, vegetables, cash crops and greenhouses. It can also be used for irrigation of field crops in arid and water-scarce areas.

[0003] Commonly used drip irrigation laying devices cannot adjust the burial depth and have poor adaptability. The drip irrigation tape is laid on the land surface, which affects crop harvesting, and the drip irrigation tape needs to be re-laid after harvesting. Manual laying of shallow drip irrigation tape is labor-intensive and inefficient, which brings inconvenience to people in laying drip irrigation tape. Manual laying of shallow buried drip irrigation pipes is inefficient and labor-intensive, and more manpower and material resources are required for different pre-buried depths. In view of this, there may be technical means to solve the above problems in the prior art, but this case wants to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: an adjustable shallow buried drip irrigation laying device, including two fixed rods, the upper ends of the two fixed rods are provided with mounting grooves, the two mounting grooves are movably embedded with winding shafts, two fixed plates are fixedly installed at the center and lower ends of the two fixed rods, an adjustable laying structure is installed between the two fixed plates, and a guide structure is installed on one side of the two fixed rods;

[0005] The adjustable laying structure comprises: a screw rod, a mounting plate, a fixing frame, a pipe delivery sleeve, two support rods, a plow body and a soil covering assembly;

[0006] The two ends of the screw rod are movably embedded in the centers of the two fixing plates, the mounting plate is movably sleeved on the upper end of the screw rod, the fixing frame is fixedly mounted on a wall surface on one side of the mounting plate, the pipe delivery sleeve is mounted at the center of the fixing frame, the two support rods are respectively mounted on both sides of the lower end of the fixing frame, the plow body is fixedly mounted on the lower ends of the two support rods, and the soil covering assembly is connected to the side walls of the two support rods.

[0007] Preferably, the soil covering assembly comprises: two connecting shafts, two connecting rods, a soil covering plate, two first connecting pins and a plurality of second connecting pins;

[0008] The two connecting shafts are respectively installed on the outside of the two support rods, one end of the two connecting rods is movably mounted on the upper ends of the two connecting shafts, both ends of the cover plate are respectively connected to the other ends of the two connecting rods, the two first connecting pins are respectively installed on the outer wall surfaces of the two support rods, and a number of the second connecting pins are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two connecting rods.

[0009] Preferably, the guide structure comprises: a guide rod and a guide sleeve;

[0010] The two ends of the guide rod are respectively connected to the two side walls of the fixed rod, and the guide sleeve is fixedly installed at the center of the guide rod.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting vertical plate is provided on one side of the two fixing plates.

[0012] Preferably, two bolt fixing plates are provided on one side of the connecting vertical plate.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of bolt fixing holes are provided on the upper end of the bolt fixing plate.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides an adjustable shallow buried drip irrigation laying device, which has the following beneficial effects: the adjustable laying structure adopted in this case can be installed on the upper end of different vehicle bodies when in use, and the working depth of the plow body and the pipe delivery sleeve can be quickly adjusted according to different laying depths, and the laid pipes can be covered by the set soil covering component to ensure the drip irrigation effect. The whole is connected to the vehicle body, which can effectively reduce labor intensity while ensuring laying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of an adjustable shallow buried drip irrigation laying device described in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of an adjustable shallow buried drip irrigation laying device described in the utility model when viewed from above.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of an adjustable shallow buried drip irrigation laying device described in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. fixing rod, 2. mounting groove, 3. winding shaft, 4. fixing plate, 5. screw rod, 6. mounting plate, 7. fixing frame, 8. pipe feeding sleeve, 9. supporting rod, 10. plow body, 11. connecting shaft, 12. connecting rod, 13. covering plate, 14. first connecting pin, 15. second connecting pin, 16. guide rod, 17. guide sleeve, 18. connecting vertical plate, 19. bolt fixing plate, 20. bolt fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Example: See Figure 1-3 , an adjustable shallow buried drip irrigation laying device, comprising two fixed rods 1, the upper ends of the two fixed rods 1 are provided with mounting grooves 2, the two mounting grooves 2 are movably embedded with reeling shafts 3, two fixed plates 4 are fixedly installed at the center and the lower ends of the two fixed rods 1, an adjustable laying structure is installed between the two fixed plates 4, and a guide structure is installed on one side of the two fixed rods 1;

[0022] The adjustable laying structure includes: a screw rod 5, a mounting plate 6, a fixing frame 7, a pipe delivery sleeve 8, two support rods 9, a plow body 10 and a soil covering assembly;

[0023] The two ends of the screw rod 5 are movably embedded in the center of the two fixed plates 4, the mounting plate 6 is movably sleeved on the upper end of the screw rod 5, the fixing frame 7 is fixedly installed on the wall of one side of the mounting plate 6, the pipe delivery sleeve 8 is installed at the center of the fixing frame 7, the two support rods 9 are respectively installed on both sides of the lower end of the fixing frame 7, the plow body 10 is fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two support rods 9, and the soil covering assembly is connected to the side walls of the two support rods 9.

[0024] When in use, the device is connected to the traction vehicle through the provided bolt fixing plate 19, and then according to the laying depth of the pipeline, the screw rod 5 between the two fixing plates 4 is screwed, and the overall height of the mounting plate 6 is changed by the cooperation between the screw rod 5 and the internal thread at the center position of the mounting plate 6, until the plow body 10 and the pipe delivery sleeve 8 are lowered to the specified depth, and then the winding shaft 3 wrapped with the pipeline is embedded in the two mounting grooves 2 at the upper ends of the two fixing rods 1, and then one end of the pipeline is pulled out and penetrated through the guide structure and the pipe delivery sleeve 8. As the traction vehicle moves, the plow body 10 is used to open a trench on the ground, and one end of the pipeline is preliminarily fixed. When moving, the soil covering assembly at the lower end of the support rod 9 is used to cover the laid pipeline.

[0025] In the specific implementation process, the soil covering assembly includes: two connecting shafts 11, two connecting rods 12, a soil covering plate 13, two first connecting pins 14 and a plurality of second connecting pins 15;

[0026] The two connecting shafts 11 are respectively installed on the outside of the two supporting rods 9, one end of the two connecting rods 12 are movably mounted on the upper ends of the two connecting shafts 11, both ends of the cover plate 13 are respectively connected to the other ends of the two connecting rods 12, two first connecting pins 14 are respectively installed on the outer wall surfaces of the two supporting rods 9, and a number of second connecting pins 15 are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two connecting rods 12.

[0027] When covering the soil, the covering plate 13 is connected by two connecting rods 12 mounted on the upper ends of the two connecting shafts 11. When facing different covering requirements, one end of the contraction spring can be mounted on the upper end of the first connecting pin 14, and the other end of the contraction spring can be mounted on the upper end of one of the second connecting pins 15 according to different needs. Through the tension of the contraction spring itself, the covering plate 13 is closely fitted to the ground to ensure the covering effect.

[0028] In the specific implementation process, the guide structure includes: a guide rod 16 and a guide sleeve 17;

[0029] Both ends of the guide rod 16 are respectively connected to the side walls of the two fixed rods 1 , and the guide sleeve 17 is fixedly installed at the center of the guide rod 16 .

[0030] When in use, the pipeline is guided by the guide sleeve 17 at the upper end of the guide rod 16 to ensure the laying effect of the pipeline.

[0031] In the specific implementation process, a connecting vertical plate 18 is provided on one side of the two fixing plates 4 .

[0032] In the specific implementation process, two bolt fixing plates 19 are provided on one side of the connecting vertical plate 18 .

[0033] In the specific implementation process, a plurality of bolt fixing holes 20 are opened at the upper end of the bolt fixing plate 19 .

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable shallow buried drip irrigation laying device, comprising two fixing rods (1), characterized in that: The upper ends of the two fixing rods (1) are each provided with a mounting groove (2), and a reeling shaft (3) is movably embedded in the two mounting grooves (2). Two fixing plates (4) are fixedly installed at the center and the lower ends of the two fixing rods (1), and an adjustable laying structure is installed between the two fixing plates (4). A guide structure is installed on one side of the two fixing rods (1); The adjustable laying structure comprises: a screw rod (5), a mounting plate (6), a fixing frame (7), a pipe delivery sleeve (8), two support rods (9), a plow body (10) and a soil covering assembly; The two ends of the screw rod (5) are movably embedded in the center of the two fixing plates (4), the mounting plate (6) is movably sleeved on the upper end of the screw rod (5), the fixing frame (7) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the mounting plate (6), the pipe delivery sleeve (8) is mounted at the center of the fixing frame (7), the two support rods (9) are respectively mounted on both sides of the lower end of the fixing frame (7), the plow body (10) is fixedly mounted on the lower ends of the two support rods (9), and the soil covering assembly is connected to the side walls of the two support rods (9).

2. The adjustable shallow buried drip irrigation laying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The soil covering assembly comprises: two connecting shafts (11), two connecting rods (12), a soil covering plate (13), two first connecting pins (14) and a plurality of second connecting pins (15); The two connecting shafts (11) are respectively mounted on the outside of the two supporting rods (9); one end of the two connecting rods (12) is movably mounted on the upper ends of the two connecting shafts (11); both ends of the cover plate (13) are respectively connected to the other ends of the two connecting rods (12); the two first connecting pins (14) are respectively mounted on the outer wall surfaces of the two supporting rods (9); and a plurality of the second connecting pins (15) are respectively mounted on the inner walls of the two connecting rods (12).

3. The adjustable shallow buried drip irrigation laying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide structure comprises: a guide rod (16) and a guide sleeve (17); Both ends of the guide rod (16) are respectively connected to the side walls of the two fixed rods (1), and the guide sleeve (17) is fixedly mounted at the center of the guide rod (16).

4. The adjustable shallow buried drip irrigation laying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting vertical plate (18) is provided on one side of the two fixing plates (4).

5. The adjustable shallow buried drip irrigation laying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Two bolt fixing plates (19) are provided on one side of the connecting vertical plate (18).

6. The adjustable shallow buried drip irrigation laying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of bolt fixing holes (20) are formed at the upper end of the bolt fixing plate (19).

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