Excrement cleaning equipment for cattle breeding
By designing a feces cleaning equipment for cattle breeding, including shovels, conveyors and downcompression mechanisms, the problem that existing equipment cannot compress cow dung is solved, automatic collection and compression is achieved, and labor intensity and replacement frequency are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420900460.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing feces cleaning equipment cannot compress the cow dung, which causes the cleaned cow dung to occupy a large space, and staff need to frequently replace the collection container, which is more labor-intensive.
A feces cleaning equipment for cattle breeding is designed, including a box, a collection box, a shovel, a conveyor and a downcoming mechanism. The cow dung is cleaned by a shovel and transported to the collection box. The downcoming mechanism compresses the cow dung to reduce space occupation.
Automatic collection and compression processing of cow dung is realized, extending the usage time of the collection box, reducing the frequency of replacing or clearing the collection box, and reducing the labor intensity of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN222564669U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of excrement cleaning, in particular to excrement cleaning equipment for cattle breeding. Background Art
[0002] Cattle breeding is an agricultural production activity that involves the feeding, management, reproduction and disease prevention of cattle. In cattle breeding, manure cleaning equipment is often used to clean the cattle dung on the breeding ground to ensure the growth environment of the cattle.
[0003] However, the existing manure cleaning equipment can usually only clean and collect cow dung on the ground, and cannot compress the cow dung, resulting in the cleaned cow dung taking up more space in the collection container. Therefore, during the long cleaning work, the staff needs to replace the collection container many times, which is labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a dung cleaning device for cattle breeding, aiming to solve the problem that the existing dung cleaning device proposed in the above background technology cannot compress the cattle dung, thus requiring the staff to replace the collection container many times during the long cleaning work.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a dung cleaning device for cattle breeding, comprising: a box body, one side of which is provided with an opening, and the bottom inner wall of the box body is provided with a placement groove; a collection box for collecting cow dung is arranged on the placement groove; a support plate welded on one side of the box body, a plurality of sliding rods are slidably mounted on the support plate, and a plurality of sliding rods are slidably sleeved with springs; a U-shaped plate welded to the bottom ends of the plurality of sliding rods, a shovel for shoveling cow dung is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the U-shaped plate; a plurality of brackets welded on the bottom inner wall of the box body, a conveyor for conveying cow dung is fixedly mounted on the plurality of brackets; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the shovel installed on the U-shaped plate; a pressing mechanism assembled on the box body for compressing cow dung.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped plate, one end of the rotating shaft extending to the outside of the U-shaped plate; two cleaning plates fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft; and a driving motor fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped plate, the output shaft of the driving motor being fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes: a screw sleeve rotatably mounted on the box body, a screw rod being threadedly mounted on the screw sleeve; a pressure plate fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the screw rod; a servo motor fixedly mounted on the top of the box body, a first gear fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor; a second gear fixedly mounted on the screw sleeve, the second gear being meshed with the first gear; and a limit rod slidably mounted on the box body, the bottom end of the limit rod being fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate.
[0008] Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the shovel, and the inclined plate is located inside the opening.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of running wheels are rotatably mounted on the box body, and a handrail is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body.
[0010] Preferably, a take-in / put-out opening is provided on one side of the box body, and a switch door is provided on the take-in / put-out opening.
[0011] Preferably, an observation port is provided on one side of the box body, and an observation window is provided on the observation port.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the cattle breeding feces cleaning equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the dung cleaning equipment for cattle breeding provided by the present invention can facilitate the staff to push the cleaning equipment to move on the ground through multiple walking wheels and handrails, so that the shovel can complete the cleaning work of the cow dung on the ground under the push, and the cow dung scooped up by the shovel can be pushed by the cleaning mechanism, so that the cow dung can fall on the conveyor well, and the cow dung scooped up by the shovel can be transported to the collection box by the conveyor, thereby realizing the automatic collection of the cow dung, and the cow dung in the collection box can be compressed by the downward pressing mechanism. Through the compression process, the space occupied by the cow dung in the collection box can be greatly reduced, the use time of the collection box can be extended, the frequency of replacing or emptying the collection box can be reduced, and the labor intensity of the staff can be effectively reduced. Through the use of multiple springs, when the shovel encounters an uneven ground, the up and down position adjustment can be automatically performed to ensure that the shovel is always attached to the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a feces cleaning device for cattle breeding provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the rotating shaft and the cleaning plate in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG.
[0019] Figure numerals: 1. Box body; 2. Collecting box; 3. Support plate; 4. Sliding rod; 5. Spring; 6. U-shaped plate; 7. Shovel; 8. Bracket; 9. Conveyor; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Cleaning plate; 12. Driving motor; 13. Screw sleeve; 14. Screw rod; 15. Pressing plate; 16. Servo motor; 17. First gear; 18. Second gear; 19. Limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application or the above-mentioned figures are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0022] The utility model provides a cattle breeding excrement cleaning device, such as Figure 1-5As shown, the manure cleaning equipment for cattle breeding includes: a box body 1, one side of which is provided with an opening, and the bottom inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a placement groove; a collecting box 2 for collecting cow dung is arranged on the placement groove; a support plate 3 welded to one side of the box body 1, a plurality of slide bars 4 are slidably mounted on the support plate 3, and a plurality of slide bars 4 are slidably sleeved with springs 5; a U-shaped plate 6 welded to the bottom ends of the plurality of slide bars 4, a shovel 7 for shoveling cow dung is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 6; a plurality of brackets 8 welded to the bottom inner wall of the box body 1, and a conveyor 9 for conveying cow dung is fixedly mounted on the plurality of brackets 8; a cleaning mechanism installed on the U-shaped plate 6 for cleaning the shovel 7; and a pressing mechanism assembled on the box body 1 for compressing cow dung.
[0023] In this embodiment, an opening is provided on one side of the box body 1 to facilitate the entry of cow dung. A placement groove is provided on the inner wall at the bottom of the box body 1 for placing a collection box 2, which is used to collect cow dung shoveled by the cleaning device. A support plate 3 is welded to one side of the box body 1, on which a plurality of slide bars 4 are slidably mounted, and a spring 5 is sleeved on the slide bar 4 to provide elastic force, so that the slide bar 4 and the U-shaped plate 6 at the bottom end thereof can move and reset under the action of external force. A shovel 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 6, so that the cleaning device can shovel cow dung on the ground during pushing. A plurality of brackets 8 are welded to the inner wall at the bottom of the box body 1 to jointly support a conveyor 9, which is used for The cow dung scooped up by the shovel 7 is transported to the collecting box 2. This design not only realizes the automatic collection of cow dung, but also greatly improves the cleaning efficiency. In addition, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the U-shaped plate 6 to clean the cow dung on the shovel 7 so that the cow dung can fall onto the conveyor 9 better and prevent excessive accumulation of cow dung on the shovel 7. Finally, a pressing mechanism is also installed on the box body 1 to compress the cow dung in the collecting box 2. Through the compression process, the space occupied by the cow dung in the collecting box 2 can be greatly reduced, the use time of the collecting box 2 can be extended, the frequency of replacing or emptying the collecting box 2 can be reduced, and the labor intensity of the staff can be effectively reduced.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes: a rotating shaft 10 rotatably mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped plate 6, one end of the rotating shaft 10 extending to the outside of the U-shaped plate 6; two cleaning plates 11 fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 10; and a driving motor 12 fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped plate 6, the output shaft of the driving motor 12 being fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 10.
[0025] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the shovel 7. During cleaning, the drive motor 12 is started, the drive motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 10 drives the two cleaning plates 11 to rotate, so that the two cleaning plates 11 can push the cow dung scooped up by the shovel 7 onto the conveyor 9, which can prevent the cow dung from accumulating too much on the shovel 7, and the cleaning effect is better.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the pressing mechanism includes: a screw sleeve 13 rotatably mounted on the box body 1, and a screw 14 is threadedly mounted on the screw sleeve 13; a pressure plate 15 fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the screw 14; a servo motor 16 fixedly mounted on the top of the box body 1, and a first gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor 16; a second gear 18 fixedly sleeved on the screw sleeve 13, and the second gear 18 is meshed with the first gear 17; a limit rod 19 slidably mounted on the box body 1, and the bottom end of the limit rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 15.
[0027] In this embodiment, the pressing mechanism is used to compress cow dung. During compression, the servo motor 16 is started to drive the first gear 17 to rotate, and the first gear 17 will drive the second gear 18 to rotate, and the second gear 18 will drive the screw sleeve 13 to rotate on the box body 1. The rotation of the screw sleeve 13 will cause the screw rod 14 to move vertically, and the screw rod 14 will drive the pressing plate 15 to move vertically. At this time, the limit rod 19 connected to the pressing plate 15 will also slide vertically on the box body 1, so that the pressing plate 15 can be stably raised and lowered, so that the pressing plate 15 can compress the cow dung in the collection box 2. After compression, the space occupied by the cow dung in the collection box 2 can be greatly reduced, the utilization rate of the collection box 2 is improved, the frequency of replacing or emptying the collection box 2 is reduced, and the labor intensity of the staff can be effectively reduced.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sloping plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the shovel 7, and the sloping plate is located inside the opening.
[0029] In this embodiment, by using the inclined plate, the cow dung scooped up by the shovel 7 can slide down the inclined surface of the inclined plate onto the conveyor 9 .
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of running wheels are rotatably mounted on the box body 1, and a handrail is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, a plurality of walking wheels and handrails can facilitate workers to push the cleaning device to move on the ground, so that the shovel 7 can complete the cleaning work of the cow dung on the ground under the push.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a take-in / put-out opening is provided on one side of the box body 1, and a switch door is provided on the take-in / put-out opening.
[0033] In this embodiment, the opening of the access port allows the staff to easily take out or put in the collection box 2. In this way, during the cleaning process, when the collection box 2 is full of cow dung, the staff can quickly open the switch door, take out the collection box 2 for replacement or cleaning, and then put the new or cleaned collection box 2 back into the box body 1.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an observation port is provided on one side of the box body 1, and an observation window is provided on the observation port.
[0035] In this embodiment, the provision of the observation window can facilitate the staff to check the collection status of the cow dung in the collection box 2.
[0036] To sum up, compared with the related art, the present solution can facilitate the staff to push the cleaning equipment to move on the ground through multiple walking wheels and handrails, so that the shovel 7 can complete the cleaning of cow dung on the ground under the push, and the cow dung scooped up by the shovel 7 can be pushed by the cleaning mechanism, so that the cow dung can fall on the conveyor 9 better, and the cow dung scooped up by the shovel 7 can be transported to the collecting box 2 through the conveyor 9, thereby realizing the automatic collection of cow dung, and the cow dung in the collecting box 2 can be compressed by the downward pressing mechanism. Through the compression treatment, the space occupied by the cow dung in the collecting box 2 can be greatly reduced, the use time of the collecting box 2 can be extended, and the frequency of replacing or emptying the collecting box 2 can be reduced, which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the staff, and through the use of multiple springs 5, when the shovel 7 encounters an uneven ground, the up and down position can be automatically adjusted to ensure that the shovel 7 is always attached to the ground.
[0037] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A feces cleaning device for cattle breeding, characterized in that: include: A box body, one side of which is provided with an opening, and a placement groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the box body; A collecting box arranged on the placing slot for collecting cow dung; A support plate welded to one side of the box body, a plurality of slide bars slidably mounted on the support plate, and a spring slidably sleeved on each of the plurality of slide bars; A U-shaped plate welded to the bottom ends of the plurality of sliding rods, wherein a shovel for shoveling cow dung is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the U-shaped plate; A plurality of brackets welded to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, wherein the same conveyor for conveying cow dung is fixedly mounted on the plurality of brackets; A cleaning mechanism mounted on the U-shaped plate for cleaning the shovel; A pressing mechanism is mounted on the box body and is used to compress the cow dung.
2. The cattle breeding excrement cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises: A rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped plate, one end of the rotating shaft extending to the outside of the U-shaped plate; Two cleaning plates fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft; A driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.
3. The cattle breeding excrement cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism comprises: A screw sleeve is rotatably mounted on the box body, wherein a screw rod is threadedly mounted on the screw sleeve; A pressing plate fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the screw; A servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the box, and a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor; A second gear fixedly sleeved on the screw sleeve, the second gear meshing with the first gear; A limiting rod is slidably mounted on the box body, and the bottom end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate.
4. The cattle breeding excrement cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the shovel, and the inclined plate is located inside the opening.
5. The cattle breeding excrement cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of running wheels are rotatably mounted on the box body, and a handrail is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body.
6. The cattle excrement cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A take-in and put-out opening is provided on one side of the box body, and a switch door is provided on the take-in and put-out opening.
7. The cattle excrement cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation port is provided on one side of the box body, and an observation window is provided on the observation port.