Posture pad with adjustable spacing after total hip replacement

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distance-adjustable body position pad used after total hip replacement. The distance-adjustable body position pad comprises a leg lifting pad and a leg separating pad. Two ends of the leg lifting pad are respectively a head end and a tail end, the head end of the leg lifting pad is higher than the tail end, an affected leg is placed on the leg lifting pad, and feet of the affected leg are placed at the head end of the leg lifting pad. The two side faces of the leg separating pad are an arc face and a vertical face respectively, the vertical face of the leg separating pad is attached to the side face of the leg lifting pad, a distance adjusting mechanism is arranged in a pad cavity of the leg separating pad, and the healthy legs are attached to the arc face of the leg separating pad. Two legs of a patient are separated through the leg separating pad, the distance between the two legs of the patient is adjusted through the distance adjusting mechanism, hip joint movement is limited, meanwhile, the affected legs are lifted through the lifting pad, pressure and oppression of leg muscles are relieved, and the hip joint rehabilitation assisting effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a medical appliance, in particular to a body position pad with adjustable spacing after total hip replacement. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous maturity and popularization of artificial joint replacement technology, more and more patients are undergoing artificial joint replacement surgery in clinical practice. After a successful artificial joint replacement, patients can get out of bed and move around early, which not only significantly improves the quality of life, but also avoids a series of sequelae caused by bed rest.

[0003] The postoperative hip position pad is made of a trapezoidal soft pad. By clamping the position pad between the legs, the hip joint movement is restricted and hip joint rehabilitation is assisted. Reference may be made to the multifunctional postoperative hip position pad disclosed in the existing patent CN214180899U.

[0004] The above technology still has shortcomings: the shape of the positioning pad is fixed, and the distance between the patient's legs cannot be adjusted according to needs, and the effect of assisting hip joint rehabilitation is poor.

[0005] Therefore, how to design a positioning pad that can limit the movement of the hip joint and adjust the distance between the legs has become an urgent problem to be solved in the field of medical devices. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spacing-adjustable positioning pad after total hip replacement surgery, which separates the patient's legs through a leg separation pad and adjusts the distance between the patient's legs through a spacing adjustment mechanism to limit the movement of the hip joint. At the same time, the affected leg is raised through a lifting pad to reduce the pressure and compression on the leg muscles, thereby assisting the hip joint rehabilitation to a better effect.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A postoperative position pad with adjustable spacing after total hip replacement, comprising a leg-lifting pad and a leg-separating pad. The two ends of the leg-lifting pad are respectively a head end and a tail end, the head end of the leg-lifting pad is higher than the tail end, the affected leg is placed on the leg-lifting pad, and the foot of the affected leg is placed on the head end of the leg-lifting pad. The two side surfaces of the leg-separating pad are respectively an arc surface and a vertical surface, the vertical surface of the leg-separating pad is attached to the side surface of the leg-lifting pad, a distance adjustment mechanism is provided in the pad cavity of the leg-separating pad, and the healthy leg is attached to the arc surface of the leg-separating pad.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the post-operative position pad with adjustable spacing after total hip replacement using the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] 1. With the utility model of the adjustable spacing position pad after total hip replacement, medical staff clamp the leg separation pad between the patient's legs to limit the movement of the hip joint, and adjust the distance between the midpoint of the arc surface and the vertical surface of the leg separation pad through the distance adjustment mechanism, so as to adjust the distance between the patient's legs according to needs, and the auxiliary hip joint rehabilitation effect is better.

[0011] 2. While using the leg pad, the medical staff will place the affected leg on the lifting pad and raise the affected leg. The leg lifting pad is elastic, which can reduce the pressure and compression on the leg muscles, relieve leg fatigue, swelling and heaviness, and promote blood circulation.

[0012] Preferably, the distance adjustment mechanism includes a crossbar and two linkage rods. A vertical plate is provided on the vertical surface of the leg separation pad, a fixing piece is provided on the inner side of the vertical plate, the crossbar can be rotatably connected to the fixing piece, external threads with different spiral directions are provided at both ends of the crossbar, and two movable parts are provided on the outer cover of the crossbar, and the two movable parts are respectively threadedly connected to the outer peripheral surfaces at both ends of the crossbar. By rotating the crossbar, the two movable parts are respectively moved on the crossbar. An inner plate is provided at the midpoint of the arc surface of the leg separation pad in the pad cavity, and two linkage rods are respectively flipped horizontally and connected to both sides of the inner plate, and the other ends of the two linkage rods are respectively connected to the two movable parts. When the crossbar rotates forward, the two movable parts approach each other, the angle between the two linkage rods decreases, and the distance between the midpoint of the arc surface of the leg separation pad and the vertical surface increases, so that the distance between the patient's legs increases; when the crossbar rotates reversely, the two movable parts move away from each other, the angle between the two linkage rods increases, and the distance between the midpoint of the arc surface of the leg separation pad and the vertical surface decreases, so that the distance between the patient's legs decreases. The distance between the legs can be adjusted by rotating the cross bar, which is easy to operate. The two linkage rods and the cross bar form a triangular structure. The triangular structure is stable and can prevent the adjusted leg separation pad from deforming and changing the distance between the center of the arc surface and the vertical surface, thereby effectively maintaining the distance between the patient's legs.

[0013] Preferably, a through hole is provided outside the leg pad, and the cross bar at one end near the head end of the leg raising pad extends outside the leg pad through the through hole, and a crank is provided outside the leg pad. The crank deviates from the cross bar, and the medical staff holds the crank and rotates it circumferentially with the cross bar as the center, which makes it easier to rotate the cross bar.

[0014] Preferably, the leg-lifting pad is detachably connected to the leg-separating pad, a buckle groove is provided on the side of the leg-lifting pad, a buckle ring is provided on the vertical surface of the leg-separating pad, the buckle ring is clamped in the buckle groove, and the buckle groove plug plate is inserted in the buckle ring opening. After disassembly and separation, the leg-lifting pad and the leg-separating pad can be used separately.

[0015] Preferably, there are two buckle grooves, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the leg-lifting pad. When the affected leg is the left leg, the vertical surface of the leg-lifting pad is connected to the left side of the leg-lifting pad for use; when the affected leg is the right leg, the vertical surface of the leg-lifting pad is connected to the right side of the leg-lifting pad for use, which is suitable for affected legs on different sides.

[0016] Preferably, a leg placement groove is provided on the leg lifting pad, the leg placement groove is inclined toward the rear end of the leg lifting pad, and the affected leg is limited to the middle of the two side walls of the leg placement groove. The leg placement groove prevents the affected leg from falling off from both sides of the leg lifting pad.

[0017] Preferably, a foot-sticking plate is provided on the leg-lifting pad, and the foot-sticking plate is arranged at the head end of the leg-lifting pad. The foot-sticking plate supports and fixes the sole of the affected leg, and keeps the foot in a neutral position through friction, which is beneficial to the rehabilitation of the affected leg.

[0018] Preferably, a foot suspension groove is provided on the leg raising pad, and the foot suspension groove is arranged at the head end of the leg raising pad. The foot suspension groove allows the patient's heel to be suspended in the air, thereby preventing the patient's heel from developing pressure sores. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the body positioning pad at the tail end of the leg lifting pad in the embodiment.

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the body positioning pad at the head end of the leg lifting pad in the embodiment.

[0021] Figure 3 2 is a top view of the body positioning pad in the embodiment.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the leg lifting pad in the embodiment.

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the leg lifting pad in the embodiment.

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the leg pad in the embodiment.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the leg spacer when the distance between the two movable parts in the embodiment is relatively close.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the leg spacer when the two movable parts in the embodiment are away from each other.

[0027] Figure numerals: 1. leg lifting pad; 10. buckle groove; 11. leg placement groove; 12. foot hanging groove; 13. foot-sticking plate; 2. leg separation pad; 20. buckle; 21. vertical plate; 22. inner plate; 23. pad cavity; 3. distance adjustment mechanism; 30. through opening; 31. horizontal rod; 32. linkage rod; 33. fixing part; 34. movable part; 35. crank; 36. grip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 8 The postoperative spacing-adjustable positioning pad for total hip replacement shown in the figure includes a leg-lifting pad 1 and a leg-separating pad 2. The two ends of the leg-lifting pad 1 are respectively a head end and a tail end, and the head end of the leg-lifting pad 1 is higher than the tail end. The affected leg is placed on the leg-lifting pad 1, and the foot of the affected leg is placed on the head end of the leg-lifting pad 1. The two side surfaces of the leg-separating pad 2 are respectively an arc surface and a vertical surface, and the vertical surface of the leg-separating pad 2 is abutted against the side surface of the leg-lifting pad 1. A spacing adjustment mechanism 3 is provided in the pad cavity 23 of the leg-separating pad 2, and the healthy leg is abutted against the arc surface of the leg-separating pad 2. Medical staff clamp the leg-separating pad 2 between the patient's legs to limit the movement of the hip joint, and adjust the distance between the midpoint of the arc surface and the vertical surface of the leg-separating pad 2 through the spacing adjustment mechanism 3, so as to adjust the distance between the patient's legs according to needs, and the auxiliary hip joint rehabilitation effect is better. While using the leg separation pad 2, the medical staff places the affected leg on the lifting pad and lifts the affected leg by the lifting pad. The leg lifting pad 1 is elastic, which can reduce the pressure and compression of the leg muscles, relieve leg fatigue, swelling and heaviness, and promote blood circulation.

[0030] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The distance adjustment mechanism 3 includes a crossbar 31 and two linkage rods 32. A vertical plate 21 is provided on the vertical surface of the leg separation pad 2, and a fixing part 33 is provided on the inner side of the vertical plate 21. The crossbar 31 can be rotatably connected to the fixing part 33. External threads with different spiral directions are provided at both ends of the crossbar 31. Two movable parts 34 are provided on the outer sleeve of the crossbar 31. The two movable parts 34 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer circumferences of the two ends of the crossbar 31. By rotating the crossbar 31, the two movable parts 34 are respectively moved on the crossbar 31. An inner plate 22 is provided at the midpoint of the arc surface of the leg separation pad 2 in the pad cavity 23. Two linkage rods 32 are respectively flipped horizontally and connected to both sides of the inner plate 22. The other ends of the two linkage rods 32 are respectively connected to the two movable parts 34. When the cross bar 31 rotates forward, the two movable parts 34 approach each other, the angle between the two linkage rods 32 decreases, and the distance between the midpoint of the arc surface of the leg separation pad 2 and the vertical surface increases, so that the distance between the patient's legs increases; when the cross bar 31 rotates reversely, the two movable parts 34 move away from each other, the angle between the two linkage rods 32 increases, and the distance between the midpoint of the arc surface of the leg separation pad 2 and the vertical surface decreases, so that the distance between the patient's legs decreases. The distance between the legs is adjusted by rotating the cross bar 31, which is easy to operate, and the two linkage rods 32 and the cross bar 31 form a triangular structure. The triangular structure is stable and can prevent the adjusted leg separation pad 2 from deforming and changing the distance between the center of the arc surface and the vertical surface, effectively maintaining the distance between the patient's legs.

[0031] Among them, the leg pad 2 is provided with a through hole 30, and the cross bar 31 extends to the outside of the leg pad 2 through the through hole 30 at one end near the head end of the leg lifting pad 1, and the cross bar 31 is provided with a crank 35 outside the leg pad 2. The crank 35 deviates from the cross bar 31, and the medical staff holds the crank 35 and rotates it around the cross bar 31, which makes it easier to rotate the cross bar 31.

[0032] The outer cover of the crossbar 31 is provided with a grip sleeve 36 , which is made of elastic rubber material to increase the friction of the outer wall of the crossbar 31 , so that medical staff can grip it firmly and feel comfortable.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The leg-lifting pad 1 and the leg-separating pad 2 are detachably connected, a buckle groove 10 is provided on the side of the leg-lifting pad 1, and a buckle ring 20 is provided on the vertical surface of the leg-separating pad 2. The buckle ring 20 is clamped in the buckle groove 10, and the buckle groove 10 plug plate is inserted in the ring mouth of the buckle ring 20. After disassembly and separation, the leg-lifting pad 1 and the leg-separating pad 2 can be used separately.

[0034] There are two buckle slots 10, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the leg-lifting pad 1. When the affected leg is the left leg, the vertical surface of the leg-separating pad 2 is connected to the left side of the leg-lifting pad 1 for use; when the affected leg is the right leg, the vertical surface of the leg-separating pad 2 is connected to the right side of the leg-lifting pad 1 for use, which is suitable for affected legs on different sides.

[0035] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The leg-lifting pad 1 is provided with a leg-placement groove 11, which is inclined toward the rear end of the leg-lifting pad 1, and the affected leg is limited to the middle of the two side walls of the leg-placement groove 11. The leg-placement groove 11 prevents the affected leg from falling off from both sides of the leg-lifting pad 1.

[0036] The leg placement groove 11 is provided with a foot suspension groove 12 at the head end of the leg lifting pad 1, and a foot support plate 13 is provided at one side of the notch of the foot suspension groove 12 near the head end of the leg lifting pad 1. The foot suspension groove 12 allows the patient's heel to be suspended in the air to prevent the patient's heel from developing pressure sores. The foot support plate 13 supports and fixes the sole of the affected leg, and keeps the foot in a neutral position through friction, which is beneficial to the rehabilitation of the affected leg.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A post-operative position pad with adjustable spacing after total hip replacement, characterized in that: The invention comprises a leg-lifting pad (1) for lifting the patient's leg and a leg-separating pad (2) for separating the patient's legs. The two ends of the leg-lifting pad (1) are a head end and a tail end respectively. The head end of the leg-lifting pad (1) is higher than the tail end. The affected leg is placed on the leg-lifting pad (1), and the foot of the affected leg is placed on the head end of the leg-lifting pad (1). The two side surfaces of the leg separation pad (2) are respectively a curved surface and a vertical surface. The vertical surface of the leg separation pad (2) is pressed against the side surface of the leg lifting pad (1). A distance adjustment mechanism (3) for adjusting the distance between the midpoint of the curved surface of the leg separation pad (2) and the vertical surface is arranged in the pad cavity (23) of the leg separation pad (2). The healthy leg is pressed against the curved surface of the leg separation pad (2).

2. The post-operative spacing-adjustable body position pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a crossbar (31) and two linkage rods (32). The vertical surface of the leg separation pad (2) is provided with a vertical plate (21), the inner side of the vertical plate (21) is provided with a fixing member (33), the cross bar (31) is rotatably connected to the fixing member (33), the two ends of the cross bar (31) are provided with external threads with different spiral directions, the outer cover of the cross bar (31) is provided with two movable members (34), the two movable members (34) are respectively connected with the outer peripheral surfaces of the two ends of the cross bar (31) by threading, and the two movable members (34) are respectively moved on the cross bar (31) by rotating the cross bar (31). An inner plate (22) is provided at the midpoint of the arc surface of the leg separation pad (2) in the pad cavity (23), two linkage rods (32) are respectively horizontally turned and connected to the two sides of the inner plate (22), and the other ends of the two linkage rods (32) are respectively connected to two movable parts (34). When the cross bar (31) rotates in the forward direction, the two movable parts (34) move closer to each other, the angle between the two linkage rods (32) decreases, and the distance between the midpoint of the arc surface of the leg separation pad (2) and the vertical plane increases, so that the distance between the patient's legs increases; when the cross bar (31) rotates in the reverse direction, the two movable parts (34) move away from each other, the angle between the two linkage rods (32) increases, and the distance between the midpoint of the arc surface of the leg separation pad (2) and the vertical plane decreases, so that the distance between the patient's legs decreases.

3. The post-operative spacing-adjustable body position pad according to claim 2, characterized in that: The leg separation pad (2) is provided with a through hole (30) outside, and the cross bar (31) passes through the through hole (30) at one end close to the head end of the leg lifting pad (1) and extends to the outside of the leg separation pad (2), and the cross bar (31) is provided with a crank (35) outside the leg separation pad (2) for facilitating the rotation of the cross bar (31).

4. The post-operative spacing-adjustable body position pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg-lifting pad (1) is detachably connected to the leg-separating pad (2); a buckle groove (10) is provided on the side of the leg-lifting pad (1); a buckle ring (20) is provided on the vertical surface of the leg-separating pad (2); the buckle ring (20) is clamped in the buckle groove (10), and a plug plate of the buckle groove (10) is inserted in the ring opening of the buckle ring (20).

5. The spacing-adjustable body position pad after total hip replacement according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two buckle slots (10), and the two buckle slots (10) are respectively arranged on both sides of the leg-lifting pad (1).

6. The post-operative spacing-adjustable body position pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg-lifting pad (1) is provided with a leg-placement groove (11), the leg-placement groove (11) is inclined toward the rear end of the leg-lifting pad (1), and the affected leg is located between the two side walls of the leg-placement groove (11).

7. The spacing-adjustable body position pad after total hip replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg-lifting pad (1) is provided with a foot-attaching plate (13), which is arranged at the head end of the leg-lifting pad (1). The sole of the affected leg is attached to the foot-attaching plate (13), so that the foot of the affected leg is kept in a neutral position.

8. The post-operative spacing-adjustable body position pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg-lifting pad (1) is provided with a foot-hanging groove (12), which is arranged at the head end of the leg-lifting pad (1), and the heel of the affected leg is suspended in the foot-hanging groove (12).

Images