Auxiliary device for walking

By designing a walking assist device including a clamping assembly and a limiting assembly, the problem of loose waist Velcro in the prior art is solved, and the effect of stable fixation and convenient removal is achieved.

CN222566213UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL TO NANCHANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421021907.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing walking assist devices are used for a long time, the Velcro on the waist is prone to loosen or fall off, causing frequent adjustments by the user, causing inconvenience.

Method used

An auxiliary device including a first connecting member, an arc portion, a mounting portion, a drive portion, a swing portion, a special shaped rod, a binding assembly, a clamping assembly and a limiting assembly are designed. Through the clamping of the clamping assembly and the limiting assembly, the auxiliary device is securely fixed; and by pulling the sliding of the assembly, convenient removal is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the auxiliary device firmly fixed to the waist, and has the function of easy removal, avoiding inconvenience caused by loosening of Velcro.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary device for walking, which comprises a first connecting piece and arc-shaped parts arranged on both sides of the first connecting piece, each arc-shaped part is provided with a mounting part, each mounting part is provided with a driving piece, an output shaft of each driving piece is provided with a swinging part, each swinging part is provided with a special-shaped rod, and each special-shaped rod is provided with a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece. The special-shaped rods are provided with binding assemblies used for being connected with the legs. According to the auxiliary device, the clamping pieces are clamped in the clamping sleeves to be fixed, so that the two second connecting pieces are fixedly connected together, the two second connecting pieces are not prone to being separated, and the effect that the auxiliary device is stably placed on the waist of the human body is achieved; and meanwhile, two push plates can respectively push two wedge-shaped parts to move towards the accommodating cavity only by sliding a sliding block, so that a clamping piece is not clamped in a clamping sleeve any more, two second connecting pieces are separated, the auxiliary device is very conveniently detached from the waist of the human body, and the effect of convenient detaching is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an auxiliary device for walking. Background Art

[0002] Walking is one of the basic activities of human beings. Daily walking exercise can enhance one's resistance. It can also enhance heart function, enhance blood vessel elasticity, enhance muscle strength, enhance the secretory function of the digestive glands, promote regular gastrointestinal motility, increase appetite, and has a good effect on preventing and treating hypertension, diabetes, obesity, habitual constipation and other diseases.

[0003] For the weak, pregnant women, the elderly with difficulty in walking, or patients with limb diseases, they often need to rest for a while after exercising for a while due to physical reasons. At the same time, they are prone to fall due to weak lower limbs when walking. As a result, walking aids have appeared on the market. Existing walking aids usually fasten the main body to the waist through Velcro, and then extend two swing rods from the main body to tie them together with the legs. The two swing rods are driven by a driving member to swing to assist the legs in gait movement. However, after long-term use of the above-mentioned walking aid, the Velcro tied on the waist is very likely to loosen or fall off, causing the user to frequently tighten the Velcro, causing inconvenience. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for walking that can be firmly fixed on the user's body and is also easy to remove from the body.

[0005] An auxiliary device for walking, comprising a first connecting member and arc-shaped parts arranged on both sides of the first connecting member, a mounting part is arranged on the arc-shaped part, a driving member is arranged on the mounting part, a swinging part is arranged on the output shaft of the driving member, a special-shaped rod is arranged on the swinging part, a binding assembly for connecting with a leg is arranged on the special-shaped rod, a protruding part is arranged on the first connecting member, a second connecting member is arranged on both sides of the protruding part, two second connecting members are connected by a clamping assembly, and the second connecting member is connected to the adjacent mounting part by a connecting belt;

[0006] The clamping assembly comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part is provided with a clamping sleeve, the clamping sleeve is provided with a receiving cavity and two through holes, the two through holes are perpendicular to and connected with the receiving cavity, the second connecting part is provided with a clamping piece, a part of the clamping piece is elastic, a wedge-shaped part is provided on the elastic part of the clamping piece, the wedge-shaped part is located in the through hole, and the elastic part of the clamping piece is located in the receiving cavity;

[0007] The locking sleeve is provided with a pulling assembly for pulling the wedge-shaped portion to move, the pulling assembly includes two push plates and a slider slidably connected to the locking sleeve, the two push plates are slidably connected to the two through holes respectively, at least one spring is connected between the push plate and the locking sleeve, at least one pulling assembly is connected between the push plate and the slider, the pulling assembly includes a winding wheel rotatably connected to the accommodating cavity and a pull rope, one end of the pull rope is connected to the push plate and the other end is connected to the slider by bypassing the winding wheel.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving member is a motor.

[0009] Furthermore, a rotating block is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding block away from the accommodating cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, both of the two second connecting parts are provided with a first Velcro and a second Velcro, wherein one of the second connecting parts bypasses the first connecting part and is adhered to the first Velcro thereon through the second Velcro thereon, and the other second connecting part bypasses the second connecting part and is adhered to the first Velcro thereon through the second Velcro thereon.

[0011] Furthermore, the binding assembly includes a fixing portion and a binding belt arranged on the special-shaped rod, a third connecting portion arranged on the fixing portion, a third Velcro and a fourth Velcro arranged on the binding belt, one end of the binding belt is arranged on the fixing portion and the other end bypasses the third connecting portion and is adhered to the fourth Velcro through the third Velcro.

[0012] Furthermore, the auxiliary device also includes a limiting assembly arranged on both of the second connecting members, the limiting assembly includes a fixed seat arranged on the second connecting member and a slide plate slidably arranged on the fixed seat, a gap is generated between the slide plate and the first Velcro on the second connecting member, the second Velcro passes through the gap and is pasted on the first Velcro, a bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed seat, and the bolt is rotatably connected to the slide plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a buffer pad is provided on the protruding portion.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the two second connecting members are fixed together by the locking member being locked in the locking sleeve, so that the two second connecting members are not easily separated, so that the auxiliary device is stably placed on the human waist. At the same time, only the slider needs to be slid to make the two push plates push the two wedge-shaped parts to move toward the accommodating cavity respectively, so that the locking member is no longer locked in the locking sleeve, the two second connecting members are separated, and the auxiliary device is very convenient to remove from the human waist, so as to achieve the effect of convenient removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first Velcro and the second Velcro of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the binding assembly of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the binding assembly of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting component of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the limiting component of the utility model.

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a first cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the pulling assembly of the utility model.

[0024] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of a second cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the pulling assembly of the utility model.

[0025] Description of main component symbols:

[0026] 1-first connecting piece, 2-arc-shaped portion, 3-protruding portion, 4-mounting portion, 5-second connecting piece, 51-connecting belt, 52-first Velcro, 53-second Velcro, 6-clamping assembly, 61-clamping sleeve, 62-first connecting portion, 63-clamping piece, 64-wedge-shaped portion, 65-through hole, 66-second connecting portion, 67-accommodating chamber, 7-motor, 8-swinging portion, 9-special-shaped rod, 10-binding assembly, 1 01-fixing part, 102-binding belt, 103-third Velcro, 104-fourth Velcro, 105-third connecting part, 11-limiting assembly, 111-fixing seat, 112-slide plate, 113-bolt, 12-buffer pad, 13-pushing mechanism, 131-push plate, 132-slider, 133-pulling assembly, 1331-winding wheel, 1332-pull rope, 134-spring, 135-rotating block.

[0027] The following specific implementation manner will further illustrate the present utility model in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0031] An assistive device for walking, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 and Figure 9-10 As shown, it includes a first connecting member 1 and an arc-shaped portion 2 arranged on both sides of the first connecting member 1, a mounting portion 4 is arranged on the arc-shaped portion 2, a driving member is arranged on the mounting portion 4, a swinging portion 8 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving member, a special-shaped rod 9 is arranged on the swinging portion 8, a binding component 10 for connecting with the leg is arranged on the special-shaped rod 9, a protrusion 3 is arranged on the first connecting member 1, second connecting members 5 are arranged on both sides of the protrusion 3, two second connecting members 5 are connected by a clamping assembly 6, the second connecting member 5 is connected to the adjacent mounting portion 4 by a connecting belt 51, and the driving member is a motor 7.

[0032] When the auxiliary device is needed, first fix the binding component 10 to the thigh, wrap the special-shaped rod 9 around the front of the thigh, and then fix the two second connecting members 5 to the waist through the clamping component 6. Since the second connecting member 5 is connected to the mounting portion 4 through the connecting belt 51, the auxiliary device can be worn more stably. At the same time, the protruding portion 3 is located on the back and fits the back to ensure comfort when worn. After completing the above operations, the auxiliary device is worn. After wearing is completed, the operator can start the motor 7. Through the control system, the motor 7 will rotate back and forth, and the rotation angle can be set by the control system. When the motor 7 rotates back and forth, it will drive the swinging portion 8 to rotate back and forth. The swinging portion 8 The reciprocating rotation will drive the special-shaped rod 9 to rotate reciprocatingly, and the reciprocating rotation of the special-shaped rod 9 will drive the operator's thigh to move in gait through the binding assembly 10, thereby assisting the operator in walking. When the auxiliary device is not needed, the operator only needs to turn off the motor 7 through the control system. After the motor 7 is turned off, it will no longer output power to assist the operator in walking. Then the operator can remove the binding assembly 10 from the thigh, so that the binding group will no longer be fixed on the operator's thigh. Then the operator can separate the two second connecting members 5 by operating the clamping assembly 6, thereby removing the second connecting member 5 from the waist of the person, thereby removing the auxiliary device from the person.

[0033] like Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the clamping assembly 6 includes a first connecting portion 62 and a second connecting portion 66, the first connecting portion 62 is provided with a clamping sleeve 61, the clamping sleeve 61 is provided with a receiving cavity 67 and two through holes 65, the two through holes 65 are perpendicular to and connected with the receiving cavity 67, the second connecting portion 66 is provided with a clamping member 63, a part of the clamping member 63 is elastic, a wedge-shaped portion 64 is provided on the elastic part of the clamping member 63, the elastic part of the clamping member 63 is inserted into the receiving cavity 67, and the wedge-shaped portion 64 on the elastic part of the clamping member 63 is located in the through hole 65;

[0034] When the operator needs to fix the two second connecting members 5 on the operator's waist, the operator can first press the elastic part of the locking member 63 to deform it, and then place the elastic part of the locking member 63 in the accommodating cavity 67 of the locking sleeve 61, and the wedge-shaped portion 64 is also located at the accommodating cavity 67 of the locking sleeve 61. Then the operator can stop pressing the elastic part of the locking member 63. Since the accommodating cavity 67 of the locking sleeve 61 blocks the elastic part of the locking member 63 and does not reset, the elastic part of the locking member 63 continues to slide into the accommodating cavity 67 of the locking sleeve 61. When the wedge-shaped portion 64 slides to correspond to the through hole 65, the elastic part of the locking member 63 will reset, and the resetting of the elastic part of the locking member 63 will push the wedge-shaped portion 64 into the through hole 65. Therefore, through the cooperation of the through hole 65 and the wedge-shaped portion 64, the locking member 63 and the locking sleeve 61 can be fixed, and the two second connecting members 5 are fixedly connected together.

[0035] like Figure 9-10 As shown, the locking sleeve 61 is provided with a pulling assembly 133 for pulling the wedge-shaped portion 64 to move, and the pulling assembly 133 includes two push plates 131 and a slider 132 slidably connected to the locking sleeve 61. The two push plates 131 are slidably connected to the two through holes 65, respectively. At least one spring 134 is connected between the push plates 131 and the locking sleeve 61. In this embodiment, two springs 134 are symmetrically connected between the push plates 131 and the locking sleeve 61, and one spring 134 may be used in other embodiments. Spring 134, at least one pulling assembly 133 is connected between the push plate 131 and the slider 132. In the present embodiment, two pulling assemblies 133 are symmetrically connected between the push plate 131 and the slider 132. In other embodiments, there may be one pulling assembly 133. The pulling assembly 133 includes a winding wheel 1331 rotatably connected to the accommodating cavity 67 and a pulling rope 1332. One end of the pulling rope 1332 is connected to the push plate 131 and the other end passes through the winding wheel 1331 and is connected to the slider 132.

[0036] When it is necessary to remove the two second connecting members 5 from the operator's waist, the operator can slide the slider 132 to move the slider 132 away from the wedge-shaped portion 64. The movement of the slider 132 will pull the push plate 131 toward the accommodating cavity 67 through the pull rope 1332, and the spring 134 will be compressed. When the push plate 131 moves, it will push the wedge-shaped portion 64. When the wedge-shaped portion 64 is pushed, the elastic part of the locking member 63 will be deformed. When the push plate 131 pushes the wedge-shaped portion 64 out of the through hole, After being pushed out from 65, the operator can slide the wedge-shaped portion 64 and the elastic portion of the locking member 63 out of the accommodating cavity 67. After sliding out, the elastic portion of the locking member 63 will also be reset, thereby separating the locking member 63 from the locking sleeve 61, and also separating the two second connecting members 5. Then the operator can loosen the slider 132, and the spring 134 will reset. The reset of the spring 134 will drive the push plate 131 to reset. The push plate 131 is reset by pulling the slider 132 through the pull rope 1332.

[0037] To sum up, by fixing the locking member 63 in the locking sleeve 61, the two second connecting members 5 are fixedly connected together, making it difficult for the two second connecting members 5 to be separated, so that the auxiliary device is stably placed on the human waist. At the same time, only the slider 132 needs to be slid to make the two push plates 131 push the two wedge-shaped portions 64 to move toward the accommodating cavity 67 respectively, so that the locking member 63 is no longer locked in the locking sleeve 61, and the two second connecting members 5 are separated, so that the auxiliary device can be easily removed from the human waist, thereby achieving the effect of easy removal.

[0038] A rotating block 135 is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding block 132 away from the accommodating cavity 67 .

[0039] Among them, the operator can rotate the rotating block 135 to be horizontal with the slider 132, and then drive the slider 132 to slide by pushing the rotating block 135. The setting of the rotating block 135 can increase the force arm when sliding the slider 132, so that sliding the slider 132 is easier. When the slider 132 does not need to be sliding, the rotating block 135 can be rotated to be vertical with the slider 132 to prevent the user from misoperating and pushing the rotating block 135.

[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, the two second connecting members 5 are both provided with a first Velcro 52 and a second Velcro 53, wherein one of the second connecting members 5 bypasses the first connecting portion 62 and is adhered to the first Velcro 52 thereon through the second Velcro 53 thereon, and the other second connecting member 5 bypasses the second connecting portion 66 and is adhered to the first Velcro 52 thereon through the second Velcro 53 thereon.

[0041] The operator can adjust the usable length of the second connecting member 5 according to the body shape. Specifically, the operator can make the second Velcro 53 no longer fit on the first Velcro 52, and then adjust the usable length of the second connecting member 5 as needed. After adjustment, the second Velcro 53 can be fit on the first Velcro 52 again.

[0042] like Figure 7-Figure 8 As shown, the auxiliary device also includes a limiting component 11 provided on both of the second connecting members 5, the limiting component 11 includes a fixing seat 111 provided on the second connecting member 5 and a slide plate 112 slidably provided on the fixing seat 111, a gap is generated between the slide plate 112 and the first Velcro 52 on the second connecting member 5, the second Velcro 53 passes through the gap and is pasted on the first Velcro 52, a bolt 113 is threadedly connected to the fixing seat, the bolt 113 is rotatably connected to the slide plate 112, two extension portions 114 are provided on the side of the bolt 113 away from the slide plate 112, and the two extension portions 114 are symmetrically provided.

[0043] The operator can operate the limiting component 11 to make the first Velcro 52 and the second Velcro 53 fit more tightly to prevent the second connecting member 5 from being separated from the clamping component 6 when people are walking. Specifically, when the operator fits the second Velcro 53 on the first Velcro 52, it is necessary to first pass the second Velcro 53 through the gap between the slide plate 112 and the first Velcro 52 on the second connecting member 5 and fit it on the first Velcro 52. After the second Velcro 53 and the first Velcro 52 are well fitted, the operator can rotate the bolt 113 forwardly through the two extension parts 114. The bolt 113 The forward rotation will drive the slide plate 112 to move and cause the slide plate 112 to squeeze the second connecting member 5. The slide plate 112 can squeeze the second connecting member 5, which can effectively ensure the tightness of the fit between the first Velcro 52 and the second Velcro 53, and the second connecting member 5 is not easy to detach from the clamping assembly 6. When it is necessary to make the first Velcro 52 and the second Velcro 53 no longer fit together, the operator only needs to reversely rotate the bolt 113 through the extension part 114, so that the bolt 113 drives the slide plate 112 to no longer squeeze the second connecting member 5, and then separate the first Velcro 52 and the second Velcro 53.

[0044] like Figure 5-Figure 6As shown, the binding assembly 10 includes a fixing portion 101 and a binding belt 102 arranged on the special-shaped rod 9, a third connecting portion 105 arranged on the fixing portion 101, and a third Velcro 103 and a fourth Velcro 104 arranged on the binding belt 102. One end of the binding belt 102 is arranged on the fixing portion 101, and the other end bypasses the third connecting portion 105 and is adhered to the fourth Velcro 104 through the third Velcro 103.

[0045] When the operator fixes the binding component 10 to the thigh of the person, the operator can first remove the third Velcro 103 from the fourth Velcro 104, and then pass the binding belt 102 out of the third connecting part 105, so that the binding belt 102 is no longer in contact with the third connecting part 105, and then place the fixing part 101 on the thigh of the person and adjust the position. The operator then wraps the binding belt 102 around the third connecting part 105 again, and then fits the third Velcro 103 to the fourth Velcro 104, thereby fixing the binding component 10 to the thigh of the operator. When the binding component 10 needs to be removed from the thigh of the operator, it is only necessary to make the third Velcro 103 no longer fit on the fourth Velcro 104, and then pass the binding belt 102 out of the third connecting part 105 to remove the binding component 10 from the thigh.

[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, a buffer pad 12 is provided on the protrusion 3 .

[0047] Among them, by arranging the buffer pad 12 on the protrusion 3, when the operator wears the auxiliary device, the buffer pad 12 is located on the back of the operator and fits with the back of the operator, thereby effectively ensuring the comfort of the operator wearing the auxiliary device for walking exercise.

[0048] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0049] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A walking assistive device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first connecting member and arc-shaped parts arranged on both sides of the first connecting member, a mounting part is arranged on the arc-shaped part, a driving member is arranged on the mounting part, a swinging part is arranged on the output shaft of the driving member, a special-shaped rod is arranged on the swinging part, a binding assembly for connecting with the leg is arranged on the special-shaped rod, a protruding part is arranged on the first connecting member, and second connecting members are arranged on both sides of the protruding part, two second connecting members are connected by a clamping assembly, and the second connecting member is connected to the adjacent mounting part by a connecting belt; The clamping assembly comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part is provided with a clamping sleeve, the clamping sleeve is provided with a receiving cavity and two through holes, the two through holes are perpendicular to and connected with the receiving cavity, the second connecting part is provided with a clamping piece, a part of the clamping piece is elastic, a wedge-shaped part is provided on the elastic part of the clamping piece, the wedge-shaped part is located in the through hole, and the elastic part of the clamping piece is located in the receiving cavity; The locking sleeve is provided with a pulling assembly for pulling the wedge-shaped portion to move, the pulling assembly includes two push plates and a slider slidably connected to the locking sleeve, the two push plates are slidably connected to the two through holes respectively, at least one spring is connected between the push plate and the locking sleeve, at least one pulling assembly is connected between the push plate and the slider, the pulling assembly includes a winding wheel rotatably connected to the accommodating cavity and a pull rope, one end of the pull rope is connected to the push plate and the other end is connected to the slider by bypassing the winding wheel.

2. The auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving member is a motor.

3. The auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that A rotating block is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding block away from the accommodating cavity.

4. The auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that The two second connecting pieces are both provided with a first Velcro and a second Velcro, wherein one of the second connecting pieces bypasses the first connecting portion and is adhered to the first Velcro through the second Velcro thereon, and the other second connecting piece bypasses the second connecting portion and is adhered to the first Velcro thereon through the second Velcro thereon.

5. The auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that The binding assembly includes a fixing portion and a binding belt arranged on the special-shaped rod, a third connecting portion arranged on the fixing portion, a third Velcro and a fourth Velcro arranged on the binding belt, one end of the binding belt is arranged on the fixing portion and the other end passes around the third connecting portion and is adhered to the fourth Velcro through the third Velcro.

6. The auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that The auxiliary device also includes a limiting assembly arranged on both of the second connecting members, the limiting assembly includes a fixing seat arranged on the second connecting member and a slide plate slidably arranged on the fixing seat, a gap is generated between the slide plate and the first Velcro on the second connecting member, the second Velcro is pasted on the first Velcro through the gap, a bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing seat, and the bolt is rotatably connected to the slide plate.

7. The auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that A buffer pad is arranged on the protruding portion.