Disinfection cabinet for clinical test

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disinfection cabinet for clinical trials, which comprises a disinfection cabinet, a drainage mechanism, sliding mechanisms, a placing plate, a second water pipe, a valve, an exhaust channel, an exhaust mechanism and an air supply mechanism, the drainage mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection cabinet, the sliding mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the drainage mechanism, the placing plate is arranged between the sliding mechanisms, and the valve is arranged on the placing plate. Air exhaust channels are formed in the two walls and the rear wall of the distribution box, an air exhaust mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the distribution box, and an air supply mechanism is arranged on the other side of the upper portion of the distribution box. Compared with the prior art, the medical instrument cabinet has the advantages that the sliding mechanism is arranged to be matched with the placing plate to facilitate taking and placing of medical instruments, and the air exhaust mechanism and the air supply mechanism are arranged to be matched with the electric heating screen plate to quickly dry the medical instruments; liquid accumulated in the cabinet can be discharged through the drainage mechanism, and the clean environment in the cabinet is kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a disinfection cabinet for clinical trials. Background Art

[0002] A medical disinfection cabinet is a tool that uses ultraviolet rays, far infrared rays, high temperature, ozone, etc. to dry, sterilize, and keep warm and dehumidify medical equipment. It is generally cabinet-shaped, with most of the cabinet body made of stainless steel, and the panels are made of tempered glass or stainless steel.

[0003] The clinical medical intelligent control disinfection cabinet described in announcement number CN211835494U is convenient for the reasonable placement of medical instruments, disinfects them during the placement process, reduces bacterial adhesion during placement, and uniformly places medical instruments for overall retrieval and convenient retrieval during use. However, the prior art still has defects:

[0004] 1. The prior art only provides a nozzle to disinfect medical equipment, but does not provide a liquid collection device. The carrier plate and the first uncovered collection box are also unable to discharge the liquid accumulated inside. After disinfecting a batch of medical equipment, a large amount of disinfectant must remain in the cabinet and cannot be removed. This requires manual subsequent cleaning, which increases the workload and is prone to pollution.

[0005] 2. The prior art does not have a drying device, which results in a humid environment in the sealed environment of the cabinet, which is not conducive to the rapid drying of medical equipment, making it impossible for medical staff to take out and use them immediately when they are urgently needed, and the practicality is not high. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a disinfection cabinet for clinical trials.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a disinfection cabinet for clinical trials, including a disinfection cabinet, a drainage mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection cabinet, sliding mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the drainage mechanism, a placement plate is arranged between the sliding mechanisms, a handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper front side of the placement plate, a clean water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the disinfection cabinet, a disinfectant tank is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower part of the disinfection cabinet, an L-shaped water pipe 1 is inserted on the side away from the clean water tank and the disinfectant tank, a water pump is arranged at the lower part of the water pipe, the water pump is fixedly connected to both sides of the disinfection cabinet, a water pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pipe 1, and the water Pipe 2 runs horizontally through both sides of the disinfection cabinet, valves are provided at both ends of the water pipe 2, a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles are provided at the lower part of the water pipe 2, the nozzles are arranged inside the disinfection cabinet, a plurality of evenly distributed exhaust holes are opened at the lower ends of both sides and the lower end of the rear side of the disinfection cabinet, an exhaust passage is opened at the lower ends of the two walls and the rear wall of the disinfection cabinet, an electric heating mesh plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the disinfection cabinet, an exhaust box is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the disinfection cabinet, the rear and one side of the exhaust box are communicated with the exhaust passage, an exhaust mechanism is provided on one side of the upper part of the disinfection cabinet, an air supply mechanism is provided on the other side of the upper part of the disinfection cabinet, and a cabinet door is rotatably connected to one side of the front part of the disinfection cabinet.

[0008] As an improvement, the drainage mechanism includes a drainage filter plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the disinfection cabinet, a drainage partition is provided between the drainage filter plate and the bottom of the disinfection cabinet, a threaded pipe is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the disinfection cabinet, and a drainage box is screwed onto the outside of the threaded pipe.

[0009] As an improvement, the sliding mechanism includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of both sides of the upper part of the drainage filter plate, a slot is opened on the upper part of the opposite side of the left and right fixing plates, both sides of the placement plate are clamped in the slot, an axle rod is inserted between the upper parts of the front and rear fixing plates, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the rear end of the axle rod, and the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear ends of both sides of the placement plate.

[0010] As an improvement, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust pipe plugged into one side of the upper part of the disinfection cabinet, a filter is provided at the lower end of the exhaust pipe, and an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the exhaust box.

[0011] As an improvement, the air supply mechanism includes an air supply tube plugged into the upper part of the disinfection cabinet away from the exhaust tube, a filter 2 is provided at the lower end of the air supply tube, and a blower is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the exhaust box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are as follows: 1. The utility model arranges a clean water tank and a disinfection water tank on both sides of the bottom of the disinfection cabinet, respectively placing clean water and disinfection water, and connecting with the same water pipe 2 through a water pipe 1. Valves are arranged at both ends of the water pipe 2 to control the discharge of clean water or disinfectant. A nozzle is arranged at the lower end of the water pipe 2, and the disinfectant is sprayed when disinfection is required, and clean water is sprayed when the cabinet needs to be cleaned. A sliding mechanism is arranged to connect the placement plate, and the placement plate can be quickly pulled out by pulling the handle to facilitate the taking and security of medical appliances. The placement plate is a porous filter plate, and a drainage mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection box, so that the sprayed disinfectant or clean water flows into the drainage box through the two layers of filter plates, keeping the disinfection cabinet dry and clean to avoid pollution.

[0013] 2. The utility model arranges exhaust passages and exhaust holes on the side walls and rear wall of the disinfection cabinet, arranges an air supply mechanism on one side of the upper part of the box body to suck external air into the box, arranges an exhaust box on the other side of the upper part of the box body connected to the exhaust passage, and arranges an exhaust mechanism in the exhaust box. The air supply mechanism sucks air into the box body and then sends air out of the box body through the exhaust holes and the exhaust passage through the exhaust box and the exhaust mechanism, thereby realizing high-speed circulation of air. The air is then heated by an electric heating plate, which can quickly dry medical instruments. A filter is arranged to make the air circulating in the box body dry and clean, so that medical staff can quickly take and use it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a disinfection cabinet for clinical trials.

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional diagram of a sliding mechanism of a disinfection cabinet for clinical trials.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a main cross-section of a disinfection cabinet for clinical trials.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of a disinfection cabinet for clinical trials.

[0018] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of A of a disinfection cabinet for clinical trials of the utility model.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Disinfection cabinet; 2. Drainage mechanism; 2.1. Drainage filter plate; 2.2. Drainage partition; 2.3. Threaded pipe; 2.4. Drainage box; 3. Sliding mechanism; 3.1. Fixed plate; 3.2. Slot; 3.3. Axle rod; 3.4. Sleeve; 4. Placement plate; 5. Handle; 6. Clean water tank; 7. Disinfectant tank; 8. Water pipe 1; 9. Water pump; 10. Water pipe 2; 11. Valve; 12. Nozzle; 13. Exhaust hole; 14. Exhaust channel; 15. Electric heating mesh plate; 16. Exhaust box; 17. Exhaust mechanism; 17.1. Exhaust cylinder; 17.2. Filter 1; 17.3. Exhaust fan; 18. Air supply mechanism; 18.1. Air cylinder; 18.2. Filter 2; 18.3. Air supply fan; 19. Cabinet door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Combined with Figure 1 A disinfection cabinet for clinical trials includes a disinfection cabinet. A drainage mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection cabinet 1, including a drainage filter plate 2.1 fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the disinfection cabinet 1. The drainage filter plate 2.1 is a porous stainless steel mesh plate, which is conducive to drainage and will not rust. A drainage partition 2.2 is spaced between the drainage filter plate 2.1 and the bottom of the disinfection cabinet 1. A threaded pipe 2.3 is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the disinfection cabinet 1. A drainage box 2.4 is screwed on the outside of the threaded pipe 2.3, so that the disinfectant stored in the disinfection cabinet 1 can flow into the drainage partition 2.2 along the drainage filter plate 2.1, and then be collected in the drainage box 2.4 through the drainage partition 2.2.

[0022] The front and rear ends of the upper sides of the drainage filter plate 2.1 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 3.1 of the sliding mechanism 3. A card slot 3.2 is opened on the upper part of the opposite side of the left and right fixing plates 3.1 and a placement plate 4 is carded thereon. The placement plate 4 is a porous stainless steel plate, which is conducive to the downward discharge of the accumulated liquid through the drainage mechanism 2 out of the box. A handle 5 is provided in the middle of the upper front side of the placement plate 4 for pulling the placement plate 4. A shaft rod 3.3 is inserted between the upper parts of the front and rear fixing plates 3.1. A sliding sleeve 3.4 is sleeved on the rear end of the shaft rod 3.3. The sliding sleeve 3.4 is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two sides of the placement plate 4. The placement plate 4 can be quickly pulled out by pulling the handle 5 in conjunction with the card slot 3.2 and the sliding sleeve 3.4, so as to facilitate the placement and removal of medical equipment.

[0023] A clean water tank 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the disinfection cabinet 1 for placing clean water, and a disinfectant tank 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower part of the disinfection cabinet 1 for placing disinfectant. An L-shaped water pipe 8 is inserted on the side away from each other of the clean water tank 6 and the disinfectant tank 7. Water pumps 9 are arranged at the lower parts of both sides of the disinfection cabinet 1 and connected to the water pipe 1 8 for pumping water. The upper end of the water pipe 1 8 is connected to the water pipe 2 10. The water pipe 2 10 runs horizontally through the interior of the disinfection cabinet 1 and valves 11 are arranged at both ends. A plurality of evenly distributed nozzles 12 are arranged at the lower part of the water pipe 2 10. The nozzle 12 is arranged inside the disinfection cabinet 1. Closing the left valve 11 can make the nozzle 12 spray disinfectant downward to disinfect medical instruments, and closing the right valve 11 can make the nozzle 12 spray clean water downward to clean the inside of the disinfection cabinet 1.

[0024] A number of evenly distributed exhaust holes 13 are provided at the lower ends of both sides and the lower end of the rear side of the disinfection cabinet 1. An exhaust channel 14 is provided at the lower ends of the two walls and the rear wall of the disinfection cabinet 1. The exhaust holes 13 are connected to the exhaust channel 14. An electric heating mesh plate 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the disinfection cabinet 1 for heating air to dry medical instruments and keep the cabinet dry. The electric heating mesh plate 15 is composed of resistance wires. There are gaps between the resistance wires for ventilation. An exhaust box 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the disinfection cabinet 1. The front end of the exhaust box 16 is fixedly connected to the disinfection cabinet 1, and the rear and one side are connected to the exhaust channel 14. An exhaust mechanism 17 is provided in the exhaust box 16, including an exhaust pipe 17.1 plugged into one side of the upper part of the disinfection cabinet 1, and a filter is provided at the lower end of the exhaust pipe 17.1. The first filter 17.2 is used to filter impurities and dust. An exhaust fan 17.3 is fixedly connected in the middle of the inner wall of the exhaust box 16. The exhaust fan 17.3 sucks the air in the disinfection cabinet 1 into the exhaust box 16 through the exhaust hole 13 and the exhaust channel 14 and discharges it out of the box through the exhaust pipe 17.1. An air supply mechanism 18 is arranged on the other side of the upper part of the disinfection cabinet 1, including an air supply pipe 18.1 plugged into the upper part of the disinfection cabinet 1 away from the exhaust pipe 17.1. The lower end of the air supply pipe 18.1 is provided with a filter 2 18.2. The middle of the outer wall of the exhaust box 16 is fixedly connected with the air supply fan 18.3. The air supply fan 18.3 sucks the external air into the disinfection cabinet 1, which is filtered by the filter 2 18.2 and then heated by the electric heating mesh plate 15 to flow to the placement plate 4, so as to realize the function of rapid drying of medical instruments.

[0025] A door 19 is rotatably connected to one side of the front of the disinfection cabinet 1 to maintain the sealing of the disinfection cabinet 1 so that the medical instruments are isolated from the outside and are not contaminated.

[0026] When the utility model is implemented, Figure 1As shown, open the box door 19, pull the handle 5 to pull out the placement board 4 through the sliding mechanism 3, place the medical instruments on the placement board 4 and push them back into the cabinet, close the box door 19, close the left valve 11, start the water pump 9 to extract the disinfectant in the disinfectant tank 7 and spray it downward through the nozzle 12 to disinfect the medical instruments, and the flowing liquid flows downward through the gap on the placement board 4, flows into the drainage interlayer 2.2 through the drainage filter plate 2.1, and then flows into the drainage box 2.4 through the threaded pipe 2.3. After the disinfection is completed, start the exhaust fan 17.3 and the air supply fan The machine 18.3 allows external air to enter from the air supply tube 18.1, be filtered by the filter 18.2 and heated by the electric heating mesh plate 15, and then blown to the placement plate 4 to dry the medical instruments. Then the exhaust fan 17.3 sucks the air into the exhaust box 16 through the exhaust holes 13 and the exhaust channel 14, and then discharges it out of the box through the exhaust tube 17.1. After taking out the medical instruments, the right valve 11 is closed and the left valve 11 is opened. The clean water in the clean water tank 6 is pumped to the water pipe 10 through the water pump 9 and sprayed out to clean the inside of the disinfection cabinet 1 for the next use.

[0027] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A disinfection cabinet for clinical trials, comprising a disinfection cabinet (1), wherein a drainage mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the disinfection cabinet (1), sliding mechanisms (3) are provided on both sides of the upper part of the drainage mechanism (2), a placement plate (4) is provided between the sliding mechanisms (3), a handle (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper front side of the placement plate (4), a clean water tank (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the disinfection cabinet (1), a disinfectant liquid tank (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower part of the disinfection cabinet (1), an L-shaped water pipe (8) is inserted at the side of the clean water tank (6) and the disinfectant liquid tank (7) away from each other, a water pump (9) is provided at the lower part of the water pipe (8), the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to both sides of the disinfection cabinet (1), the upper end of the water pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (10), the water pipe (10) transversely runs through both sides of the disinfection cabinet (1), and the Valves (11) are provided at both ends of the second water pipe (10). A plurality of uniformly distributed nozzles (12) are provided at the lower part of the second water pipe (10). The nozzles (12) are arranged inside the disinfection cabinet (1). A plurality of uniformly distributed exhaust holes (13) are provided at the lower ends of both sides and the lower end of the rear side of the disinfection cabinet (1). An exhaust passage (14) is provided at the lower ends of both walls and the rear wall of the disinfection cabinet (1). An electric heating mesh plate (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the disinfection cabinet (1). An exhaust box (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the disinfection cabinet (1). The rear part and one side of the exhaust box (16) are in communication with the exhaust passage (14). An exhaust mechanism (17) is provided on one side of the upper part of the disinfection cabinet (1). An air supply mechanism (18) is provided on the other side of the upper part of the disinfection cabinet (1). A cabinet door (19) is rotatably connected to one side of the front part of the disinfection cabinet (1).

2. A disinfection cabinet for clinical trials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism (2) comprises a drainage filter plate (2.1) fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the disinfection cabinet (1); a drainage interlayer (2.2) is provided between the drainage filter plate (2.1) and the bottom of the disinfection cabinet (1); a threaded pipe (2.3) is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the disinfection cabinet (1); and a drainage box (2.4) is screwed onto the outside of the threaded pipe (2.3).

3. A disinfection cabinet for clinical trials according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (3.1) fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of both sides of the upper part of the drainage filter plate (2.1); a clamping groove (3.2) is provided on the upper part of the opposite side of the left and right fixing plates (3.1); both sides of the placement plate (4) are clamped in the inside of the clamping groove (3.2); a shaft rod (3.3) is inserted between the upper parts of the front and rear fixing plates (3.1); a sliding sleeve (3.4) is sleeved on the rear end of the shaft rod (3.3); and the sliding sleeve (3.4) is fixedly connected to the rear ends of both sides of the placement plate (4).

4. A disinfection cabinet for clinical trials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (17) comprises an exhaust pipe (17.1) plugged into one side of the upper part of the disinfection cabinet (1), a filter 1 (17.2) is arranged at the lower end of the exhaust pipe (17.1), and an exhaust fan (17.3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the exhaust box (16).

5. A disinfection cabinet for clinical trials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply mechanism (18) comprises an air supply tube (18.1) plugged into the upper part of the disinfection cabinet (1) and away from the exhaust tube (17.1), a filter 2 (18.2) is arranged at the lower end of the air supply tube (18.1), and a blower (18.3) is fixedly connected in the middle of the outer wall of the exhaust box (16).

Images