Centrifugal oil-residue separator for tea-seed oil

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea-seed oil filtering equipment, in particular to a centrifugal tea-seed oil residue separator which comprises a separator device body, an oil drum is fixedly connected to the surface of the separator device body, limiting rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end in the oil drum, and check blocks are inserted into the surfaces of the limiting rods. A filter plate is slidably connected to the surface of the oil drum, filter cloth is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate, sliding plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the surface of the filter plate, and check blocks penetrate through the sliding plates and abut against the surfaces of the sliding plates; the tea oil filtering device has the beneficial effects that the detachable filtering plate is arranged at the bottom of the oil barrel, oil residues accumulated at the bottom of the oil barrel can be treated in time, the annular scraping plate is arranged on the filtering plate, the side wall of the oil barrel can be scraped and cleaned, the situation that the oil barrel is blocked is avoided, and meanwhile pollution to other tea oil needing to be filtered is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea seed oil filtering equipment, in particular to a centrifugal tea seed oil residue separator. Background Art

[0002] Tea oil is the common name for camellia oil, also known as camellia oil and camellia seed oil. It is an edible vegetable oil extracted from the mature seeds of common camellia of the Theaceae family. The extraction of tea oil from tea seeds is basically done by pressing. First, the camellia seeds are crushed and ripened, and then the clinker is pressed through a press to produce crude oil. The crude oil is processed and filtered, and finally made into tea oil. In the process of squeezing tea oil, existing presses usually use a hydraulic structure to squeeze the oil residue, but it is usually difficult to completely squeeze out the tea oil in the oil cake, and the oil residue will still contain a certain amount of tea oil.

[0003] In the prior art, a centrifugal separator is usually used to further extract the pressed tea oil. The separator includes an oil barrel and a separation device. The oil barrel is used to hold the tea oil and heat it. The tea oil is then transported to the separation device through a bottom pipe for filtration.

[0004] However, during long-term use, oil residue will settle on the bottom and side walls of the oil barrel, and it is easy to clump. Long-term accumulation will pollute other tea oils that need to be filtered, and even block the bottom of the oil barrel. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a centrifugal tea seed oil residue separator to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a centrifugal tea seed oil residue separator, comprising a separator device body, an oil barrel is fixedly connected to the surface of the separator device body, limit rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner bottom end of the oil barrel, blocks are inserted on the surface of the limit rods, a filter plate is slidably connected to the surface of the oil barrel, a filter cloth is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate, slides are fixedly connected to both ends of the surface of the filter plate, the blocks pass through the slides and are pressed against the surface of the slides.

[0007] Preferably, the oil barrel is of cylindrical structure, a discharge groove is provided at the bottom of the oil barrel, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the surface of the oil barrel, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, the skateboard is in an "L"-shaped plate structure, and two handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the skateboard, and the handles are in an "L"-shaped plate structure.

[0009] Preferably, a limit groove is provided on the surface of the slide plate, the limit groove is a cylindrical groove, a limit rod is inserted into the surface of the limit groove, the limit rod is a cylindrical structure, and a block groove is provided on the surface of the limit rod.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber block is fixedly connected to the center of the block groove, the rubber block is in a cylindrical structure, one end of the block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rubber block, the block is in a square block structure, and an inclined surface is provided at one end of the block away from the rubber block.

[0011] Preferably, the filter plate is a circular ring plate structure, the surface of the filter plate is provided with a scraper groove, the scraper groove is an annular groove, the surface of the scraper groove is fixedly connected to a scraper, the scraper is a ring plate structure with an "L"-shaped cross-section, and the inner wall of the oil drum contacts one end of the scraper.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The centrifugal tea-seed oil residue separator proposed by the utility model has a detachable filter plate at the bottom of the oil drum, so that the oil residue accumulated at the bottom of the oil drum can be processed in time, and an annular scraper is arranged on the filter plate, which can scrape and clean the side wall of the oil drum to avoid blockage caused by the oil drum and avoid contamination of other tea oils that need to be filtered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separator of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the oil barrel structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a half-section schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: separator device body 1, oil drum 2, sliding groove 3, filter plate 4, scraper 5, filter cloth 6, handle 7, slide plate 8, limit rod 9, stopper 10, stopper groove 11, rubber block 12, scraper groove 13, limit groove 14, discharge groove 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose, technical solution of the present utility model, and make the advantages more clear, the following further details the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model. Embodiment 1

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a centrifugal camellia seed oil residue separator, including the separator device body 1, the surface of the separator device body 1 is fixedly connected with an oil barrel 2, both sides of the inner bottom end of the oil barrel 2 are fixedly connected with limiting rods 9, a stopper 10 is inserted on the surface of the limiting rod 9, the surface of the oil barrel 2 is slidably connected with a filter plate 4, the surface of the filter plate 4 is fixedly connected with a filter cloth 6, both ends of the surface of the filter plate 4 are fixedly connected with sliding plates 8, the stopper 10 passes through the sliding plate 8 and presses against the surface of the sliding plate 8. A detachable filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the oil barrel to timely process the oil residue accumulated at the bottom of the oil barrel, and an annular scraper is arranged on the filter plate to scrape and clean the side wall of the oil barrel, avoiding the situation of blockage of the oil barrel and avoiding pollution to other camellia oils that need to be filtered. Embodiment 2

[0022] Please refer to Figure 3 to Figure 4 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, in order to clean the oil residue at the bottom of the oil barrel 2, the oil barrel 2 has a cylindrical structure, a discharge groove 15 is opened at the bottom end of the oil barrel 2, sliding grooves 3 are opened on both sides of the surface of the oil barrel 2, and the sliding plate 8 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove 3. The sliding plate 8 has an "L"-shaped plate structure, two handles 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the sliding plate 8, the handle 7 has a "匚"-shaped plate structure, a limiting groove 14 is opened on the surface of the sliding plate 8, the limiting groove 14 is a cylindrical groove, the limiting rod 9 is inserted on the surface of the limiting groove 14, the limiting rod 9 has a cylindrical structure, and a stopper groove 11 is opened on the surface of the limiting rod 9.

[0023] The handle 7 is provided to facilitate the taking and installation of the filter plate 4, and the sliding groove 3 is opened on the side wall of the oil barrel 2 to limit the position of the filter plate 4. Embodiment 3

[0024] Please refer to Figure 5On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to fix the filter plate 4 at the bottom of the oil drum, a rubber block 12 is fixedly connected to the center position of the block groove 11, and the rubber block 12 is a cylindrical structure. One end of the block 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rubber block 12. The block 10 is a square block structure, and the end of the block 10 away from the rubber block 12 is provided with an inclined surface. The filter plate 4 is a circular annular plate structure, and a scraper groove 13 is opened on the surface of the filter plate 4. The scraper groove 13 is an annular groove. The surface of the scraper groove 13 is fixedly connected with a scraper 5. The scraper 5 is an annular plate structure with an "L"-shaped cross-section. The inner wall of the oil drum 2 contacts one end of the scraper 5.

[0025] The scraper 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate 4 so as to scrape and clean the inner wall of the oil barrel 2 when the filter plate is taken out to prevent the side wall of the oil barrel 2 from being stained with oil residue. One end of the stopper 10 is provided with an inclined surface so that the stopper 10 can be received in the limiting groove 14 and squeezed into the stopper groove 11.

[0026] When in actual use, first hold the handle 7 with your hand, then align the slide plate 7 with the sliding groove 3, and slide it to the bottom of the oil drum 2, then the limit rod 9 at the bottom of the oil drum 2 passes through the surface of the slide plate 8, and the stopper 10 on the surface of the limit rod 9 is squeezed by the limit groove 4, and the rubber block 12 drives the stopper 10 to retract into the stopper groove 11. After passing through the limit groove 14, the rubber block 12 returns to its original state, and the stopper 10 pops out and squeezes on the surface of the slide plate 8 to achieve the installation of the filter plate 4. When the filter plate 4 needs to be replaced, press the stopper 10 and pull the handle 7 with your hand. During the rising process of the filter plate 7, the scraper 5 on the surface can scrape and clean the side wall of the oil drum 2, and finally separate the filter plate 4 from the oil drum 2.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifugal tea seed oil residue separator, comprising a separator device body (1), an oil barrel (2) being fixedly connected to the surface of the separator device body (1), characterized in that: On both sides of the inner bottom end of the oil barrel (2), there are limit rods (9) fixedly connected. A stop block (10) is inserted on the surface of the limit rod (9). A filter plate (4) is slidably connected to the surface of the oil barrel (2). A filter cloth (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate (4). At both ends of the surface of the filter plate (4), there are sliding plates (8) fixedly connected. The stop block (10) passes through the sliding plate (8) and presses against the surface of the sliding plate (8).

2. A centrifugal tea seed oil residue separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil barrel (2) has a cylindrical structure. A drain groove (15) is opened at the bottom end of the oil barrel (2). Sliding grooves (3) are opened on both sides of the surface of the oil barrel (2). The sliding plate (8) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove (3).

3. A centrifugal tea seed oil residue separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding plate (8) has an "L"-shaped plate structure. On both sides of the surface of the sliding plate (8), there are two handles (7) fixedly connected. The handle (7) has a "匚"-shaped plate structure.

4. A centrifugal tea seed oil residue separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limit groove (14) is opened on the surface of the sliding plate (8). The limit groove (14) is a cylindrical groove. The limit rod (9) is inserted on the surface of the limit groove (14). The limit rod (9) has a cylindrical structure. A stop block groove (11) is opened on the surface of the limit rod (9).

5. A centrifugal tea-seed oil residue separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: At the central position of the stop block groove (11), there is a rubber block (12) fixedly connected. The rubber block (12) has a cylindrical structure. One end of the stop block (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rubber block (12). The stop block (10) has a square block structure, and the end of the stop block (10) away from the rubber block (12) is provided with an inclined surface.

6. The centrifugal tea seed oil residue separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (4) has a circular ring plate structure. A scraping plate groove (13) is opened on the surface of the filter plate (4). The scraping plate groove (13) is an annular groove. A scraping plate (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraping plate groove (13). The scraping plate (5) has an annular plate structure with an "L"-shaped cross section. One end of the inner wall of the oil barrel (2) contacts the scraping plate (5).

Images