Disassembling mechanism for photovoltaic aluminum profile

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disassembling mechanism for a photovoltaic aluminum profile. The disassembling mechanism comprises a limiting seat, a screw rod, a movable seat, a limiting mechanism, a fixed seat and a clamping mechanism, the photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembling mechanism is provided with a limiting seat, a fixed shaft, a lead screw, a movable seat, a limiting mechanism, a second mounting seat and a fixed seat, so that a servo motor can drive the lead screw to rotate in the limiting seat, the movable seat is conveniently driven to move, and the movable seat and the fixed seat can move in the opposite direction and the reverse direction; according to the photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembling mechanism, the clamping mechanisms on the fixed base and the movable base are driven to move in the opposite direction and the reverse direction so that the photovoltaic aluminum profile can be expanded and disassembled, the movement of the movable base can be conveniently limited through the arrangement of the limiting mechanism, and the disassembling stability and the structural simplicity of the photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembling mechanism are improved; and the clamping mechanism can clamp and position the expanded photovoltaic aluminum profile frame, so that the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame is prevented from splashing in the expansion process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic aluminum profiles, in particular to a disassembly mechanism for photovoltaic aluminum profiles. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy is the most widely used metal structural material in industry, and is widely used in industrial fields such as photovoltaic power generation. With the development of industrial economy, the demand for aluminum alloy is increasing. At the same time, aluminum alloy is most commonly used in frames in production and life, such as the frames of photovoltaic modules. Therefore, it is necessary to dismantle and reuse waste photovoltaic aluminum profiles through dismantling mechanisms to improve environmental protection effects. However, the existing semiconductor wafer backside polishing device still has some defects during use;

[0003] For example, a disassembly device for photovoltaic aluminum profiles proposed in application number CN202121291462.5 includes a driver and a transmission mechanism. The driver is connected to the input end of the transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism includes a reduction gearbox, a screw rod, and a transmission rod. One end of the screw rod is connected to the output end of the reduction gearbox, and the transmission rod is threaded with the screw rod. It also includes a bearing box and a plurality of forks for expanding the photovoltaic aluminum profile. The bearing box is arranged on the outside of the reduction gearbox, the screw rod is located in the bearing box, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the bearing box. A part of the transmission rod is located outside the bearing box, and the transmission rod is located at the outside of the bearing box. At least one fork is installed on the outside of the carrying box. In actual use, the driver in the photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly device drives the screws on both sides to rotate through the reduction gear box, and then drives the transmission rod and the fork to move toward and in the opposite direction to achieve the disassembly of the photovoltaic aluminum profile. The two-way transmission mechanism causes the structure of the photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly device to be complicated. At the same time, when the photovoltaic aluminum profile is disassembled by the fork, the photovoltaic aluminum profile will splash during the expansion process, which may cause injuries to surrounding personnel, reducing the stability and safety of the disassembly device of the photovoltaic aluminum profile.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a disassembly mechanism for photovoltaic aluminum profiles to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a disassembly mechanism for photovoltaic aluminum profiles to solve the problems of complex structure proposed in the above-mentioned background technology and splashing of photovoltaic aluminum profiles during disassembly, which reduces safety.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a disassembly mechanism for photovoltaic aluminum profiles, comprising a limit seat, a screw rod, a movable seat, a limit mechanism, a fixed seat and a clamping mechanism,

[0007] A fixed shaft is embedded and installed inside the two ends of the limit seat, a screw rod is installed inside the fixed shaft, a servo motor is installed at one end of the screw rod, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the limit seat through the first mounting seat, and a movable seat is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod;

[0008] The movable seat is slidably connected to the limiting seat via a limiting mechanism;

[0009] A second mounting seat is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting seat, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second mounting seat, and a clamping mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the fixed seat and the movable seat.

[0010] Preferably, the screw rod is connected to the limit seat bearing via a fixed shaft, and the screw rod and the movable seat form a transmission structure.

[0011] The above-mentioned structural design allows the screw rod to smoothly rotate inside the limit seat through the fixed shaft, thereby driving the movable seat to move inside the limit seat, thereby facilitating the clamping mechanism to cooperate with the clamping mechanism on the fixed seat to expand and disassemble the photovoltaic aluminum profile outward, thereby improving the structural simplicity and use effect of the photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove, limiting grooves are opened inside both sides of the limiting seat, the limiting grooves are internally slidably connected to a limiting block, one end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the movable seat, an inner groove is opened inside the limiting block, the inner groove is internally fitted with a limiting rod, connecting seats are fixedly installed at both ends of the limiting rod, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the limiting seat.

[0013] The above-mentioned structural design makes it easier for the limiting mechanism to limit the sliding of the movable seat, thereby preventing the movable seat from shaking during the process of driving the clamping mechanism to expand and disassemble the photovoltaic aluminum profile, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the sizes of the limiting groove and the inner groove respectively match the sizes of the limiting block and the limiting rod, and the limiting rod forms a limiting sliding structure with the limiting block through the inner groove.

[0015] The above structural design makes it easy for the limit groove to limit the movement of the movable seat through the limit block, and the limit rod can double-limit the limit block and the movable seat through the inner groove, greatly improving the movement stability of the movable seat and the clamping mechanism.

[0016] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a base, a base is fixedly installed on the top of the movable seat and the fixed seat, a connecting shaft is installed on the top surface of the base, the top of the connecting shaft is connected to an adjusting rod, the surface of the adjusting rod is sleeved with a lifting platform, positioning grooves are opened inside the two ends of the lifting platform, a positioning plate is slidably connected inside the positioning groove, the bottom end of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the base, a fixed clamp seat is fixedly installed on one side of the base, a through groove is opened inside one side of the fixed clamp seat, a connecting block is slidably connected inside the through groove, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the lifting platform, and the other end of the connecting block is fixedly installed on the movable clamp seat.

[0017] The above-mentioned structural design makes it easier for the clamping mechanism to clamp and position the photovoltaic aluminum profile during the process of expanding and disassembling the photovoltaic aluminum profile, thereby avoiding splashing of the photovoltaic aluminum profile during the process of expanding and disassembling and causing injury to surrounding personnel, thereby improving the safety of the photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism.

[0018] Preferably, the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the base via a connecting shaft, and the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the lifting platform, and the movable clamp seat and the connecting block form a limited lifting structure with the fixed clamp seat via a through groove.

[0019] The above structural design makes it easy to drive the lifting platform and the movable clamp seat to rise and fall by rotating the adjusting rod, and cooperate with the fixed clamp seat to clamp, position, separate and disassemble the photovoltaic aluminum profile, thereby improving the operating convenience of the clamping mechanism.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the disassembly mechanism of the photovoltaic aluminum profile;

[0021] 1. A limited seat, a fixed shaft, a screw rod, a movable seat, a limiting mechanism, a second mounting seat and a fixed seat are arranged so that the servo motor can drive the screw rod to rotate inside the limited seat, thereby facilitating the movable seat to move, so as to facilitate the movement between the fixed seat and the movable seat in the opposite and opposite directions, and facilitating the clamping mechanism on the fixed seat and the movable seat to move in the opposite and opposite directions to realize the expansion and disassembly of the photovoltaic aluminum profile. The arrangement of the limiting mechanism can facilitate the movement of the movable seat to limit the movement, thereby improving the disassembly stability and structural simplicity of the photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism;

[0022] 2. A movable seat, a fixed seat and a clamping mechanism are provided, so that when the movable seat and the fixed seat drive the clamping mechanism to move toward and in the opposite directions, it is convenient to drive the clamping mechanism to expand and disassemble the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame. At the same time, the clamping mechanism can clamp and position the expanded photovoltaic aluminum profile frame, thereby avoiding splashing of the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame during the expansion process, thereby improving the safety of the photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the limit seat of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the limiting mechanism and the clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the fixed clamping seat and the movable clamping seat of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. limit seat; 2. fixed shaft; 3. screw rod; 4. servo motor; 5. first mounting seat; 6. movable seat; 7. limit mechanism; 701. limit groove; 702. limit block; 703. inner groove; 704. limit rod; 705. connecting seat; 8. second mounting seat; 9. fixed seat; 10. clamping mechanism; 1001. base; 1002. connecting shaft; 1003. adjusting rod; 1004. lifting platform; 1005. positioning groove; 1006. positioning plate; 1007. fixed clamp seat; 1008. through groove; 1009. connecting block; 1010. movable clamp seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides a technical solution: a disassembly mechanism of a photovoltaic aluminum profile, including a limit seat 1, a screw rod 3, a movable seat 6, a limit mechanism 7, a fixed seat 9 and a clamping mechanism 10, a fixed shaft 2 is embedded and installed inside the two ends of the limit seat 1, a screw rod 3 is installed inside the fixed shaft 2, the screw rod 3 is connected to the limit seat 1 bearing through the fixed shaft 2, a servo motor 4 is installed at one end of the screw rod 3, the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the limit seat 1 through a first mounting seat 5, a movable seat 6 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 3, and the screw rod 3 and the movable seat 6 constitute a transmission structure, the design of the above structure makes the first A mounting seat 5 can fix the connection between the servo motor 4 and the limit seat 1, and the servo motor 4 can drive the screw rod 3 to rotate inside the limit seat 1 through the fixed shaft 2, so as to drive the movable seat 6 and the clamping mechanism 10 installed on the top thereof to move, thereby facilitating the fixed seat 9 and the clamping mechanism 10 installed on the fixed seat 9 to move toward and in the opposite direction, which is beneficial to adjust the distance between the two groups of clamping mechanisms 10 when moving toward each other, so as to facilitate the connection between the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame and the clamping mechanism 10, and at the same time, it is beneficial to expand and disassemble the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame when moving in the opposite direction.

[0031] Specific as Figure 1-3 As shown, the movable seat 6 is slidably connected to the limit seat 1 through the limit mechanism 7, the limit mechanism 7 includes a limit groove 701, and the limit grooves 701 are provided inside the two sides of the limit seat 1. The limit grooves 701 are internally slidably connected to the limit block 702, and one end of the limit block 702 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 6. The limit block 702 is provided with an inner groove 703, and the inner groove 703 is internally connected to the limit rod 704. The sizes of the limit groove 701 and the inner groove 703 are respectively consistent with the sizes of the limit block 702 and the limit rod 704, and the limit rod 704 forms a limit sliding structure with the limit block 702 through the inner groove 703. , connecting seats 705 are fixedly installed at both ends of the limit rod 704, and the connecting seats 705 are fixedly connected to the limit seat 1. The design of the above structure enables the movable seat 6 to synchronously drive the limit block 702 to slide inside the limit groove 701 when driving the clamping mechanism 10 on its top to move. At the same time, the limit block 702 will also slide on the limit rod 704 through the inner groove 703, which is beneficial for the limit rod 704 and the limit groove 701 to double limit the sliding of the limit block 702 and the movable seat 6, thereby improving the stability of the movable seat 6, and the connecting seat 705 can fix the limit rod 704.

[0032] Specific as Figure 1-5As shown, a second mounting seat 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting seat 1, a fixed seat 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second mounting seat 8, a clamping mechanism 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed seat 9 and the movable seat 6, and the clamping mechanism 10 includes a base 1001, a base 1001 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable seat 6 and the fixed seat 9, a connecting shaft 1002 is installed on the top surface of the base 1001, and an adjusting rod 1003 is connected to the top of the connecting shaft 1002, and the adjusting rod 1003 is rotatably connected to the base 1001 through the connecting shaft 1002, and the adjusting rod 100 3 is sleeved with a lifting platform 1004, and the adjusting rod 1003 is threadedly connected to the lifting platform 1004, positioning grooves 1005 are provided at both ends of the lifting platform 1004, and a positioning plate 1006 is slidably connected inside the positioning groove 1005, and the bottom end of the positioning plate 1006 is fixedly connected to the base 1001, and a fixed clamp seat 1007 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1001, and a through groove 1008 is provided inside one side of the fixed clamp seat 1007, and a connecting block 1009 is slidably connected inside the through groove 1008, and the connecting block 1009 One end of the connecting block 1009 is fixedly connected to the lifting platform 1004, and the other end of the connecting block 1009 is fixedly installed with a movable clamp seat 1010, and the movable clamp seat 1010 and the connecting block 1009 form a limited lifting structure with the fixed clamp seat 1007 through the through slot 1008. The design of the above structure enables the adjusting rod 1003 to rotate on the connecting shaft 1002 and the base 1001 by rotating it, and then use the threaded connection with the lifting platform 1004 to drive it to rise and fall, and drive the connecting block 1009 and the fixed clamp seat 1007 to move in the movable The movable clamp seat 1010 can be lifted and slid in the through groove 1008 provided inside, which is beneficial for clamping and positioning the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame in cooperation with the fixed clamp seat 1007 when descending, so as to avoid splashing of the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame when the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame is expanded and disassembled. At the same time, it is beneficial for releasing the positioning of the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame in cooperation with the fixed clamp seat 1007 when ascending, so that the disassembled photovoltaic aluminum profile frame can be disassembled, wherein the sliding connection between the positioning groove 1005 and the positioning plate 1006 facilitates the limiting of the lifting and lowering of the lifting platform 1004 and the movable clamp seat 1010.

[0033] Working principle: When using the disassembly mechanism of the photovoltaic aluminum profile, first Figure 1-5As shown, by controlling the servo motor 4, the screw rod 3 is driven to rotate in the fixed shaft 2, and the movable seat 6 and the fixed seat 9 are driven to move toward each other, and the distance between the clamping mechanism 10 on the movable seat 6 and the fixed seat 9 is adjusted to adapt to the size of the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame to be disassembled, and then the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame is clamped on the fixed clamping seat 1007 of the clamping mechanism 10 on both sides, and then the adjusting rod 1003 is rotated to rotate on the base 1001 through the connecting shaft 1002, and the lifting platform 1004 is driven to descend, and then the lifting platform 1004 drives the connecting block 1009 to slide in the through groove 1008 opened inside the fixed clamping seat 1007 during the descent process, and drives the movable clamping seat 1 010 descends and cooperates with the fixed clamp seat 1007 to clamp and position the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame, and then drives the screw 3 to rotate through the control of the servo motor 4, and drives the movable seat 6 and the fixed seat 9 to move in the opposite direction, and drives the clamping mechanism 10 on the movable seat 6 and the fixed seat 9 to move in the opposite direction, so as to expand and disassemble the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame clamped inside the clamping mechanism 10. After the disassembly is completed, the adjusting rod 1003 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the lifting platform 1004, the connecting block 1009 and the movable clamp seat 1010 are driven to rise to release the clamping of the photovoltaic aluminum profile frame, thereby realizing the disassembly and unloading of the disassembled photovoltaic aluminum profile frame. The above completes the use process of the photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism.

[0034] Thereby completing a series of tasks, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A disassembly mechanism for photovoltaic aluminum profiles, comprising a limit seat (1), a screw rod (3), a movable seat (6), a limit mechanism (7), a fixed seat (9) and a clamping mechanism (10), characterized in that: A fixed shaft (2) is embedded and installed inside the two ends of the limit seat (1), a screw rod (3) is installed through the interior of the fixed shaft (2), a servo motor (4) is installed at one end of the screw rod (3), the servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the limit seat (1) through a first mounting seat (5), and a movable seat (6) is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (3); The movable seat (6) is slidably connected to the limiting seat (1) via a limiting mechanism (7); A second mounting seat (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting seat (1), a fixed seat (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second mounting seat (8), and a clamping mechanism (10) is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the fixed seat (9) and the movable seat (6).

2. The photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (3) is connected to the bearing of the limit seat (1) via a fixed shaft (2), and the screw rod (3) and the movable seat (6) form a transmission structure.

3. The photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (7) comprises a limiting groove (701), the limiting grooves (701) are provided inside the two sides of the limiting seat (1), the limiting grooves (701) are slidably connected inside the limiting blocks (702), one end of the limiting blocks (702) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (6), the limiting block (702) is provided with an inner groove (703), the inner part of the inner groove (703) is fittedly connected to the limiting rod (704), the two ends of the limiting rod (704) are fixedly installed with connecting seats (705), and the connecting seats (705) are fixedly connected to the limiting seat (1).

4. The photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sizes of the limiting groove (701) and the inner groove (703) are respectively consistent with the sizes of the limiting block (702) and the limiting rod (704), and the limiting rod (704) forms a limiting sliding structure with the limiting block (702) through the inner groove (703).

5. The photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (10) comprises a base (1001), the top ends of the movable seat (6) and the fixed seat (9) are fixedly mounted with the base (1001), the top surface of the base (1001) is mounted with a connecting shaft (1002), the top end of the connecting shaft (1002) is connected with an adjusting rod (1003), the surface of the adjusting rod (1003) is sleeved with a lifting platform (1004), both ends of the lifting platform (1004) are internally provided with positioning grooves (1005), and the interior of the positioning grooves (1005) is slidably connected with a fixing member (1006). A positioning plate (1006), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the base (1001), a fixed clamp seat (1007) is fixedly installed on one side of the base (1001), a through groove (1008) is provided inside one side of the fixed clamp seat (1007), a connecting block (1009) is slidably connected inside the through groove (1008), one end of the connecting block (1009) is fixedly connected to the lifting platform (1004), and the other end of the connecting block (1009) is fixedly installed with a movable clamp seat (1010).

6. The photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (1003) is rotatably connected to the base (1001) via a connecting shaft (1002), and the adjusting rod (1003) is threadedly connected to the lifting platform (1004), and the movable clamp seat (1010) and the connecting block (1009) form a limited lifting structure with the fixed clamp seat (1007) via a through slot (1008).

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