Laminated slab mold

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laminated plate die which comprises a main die plate and a forming cavity located on the inner side of the main die plate, the main die plate extends in the direction close to the forming cavity to form a chamfering structure with a narrow upper portion and a wide lower portion, and the main die plate extends in the direction close to the forming cavity to form a chamfering structure. Due to the design of the structure with the narrow upper part and the wide lower part, resistance encountered by concrete in the flowing process can be reduced, turbulent flow generated when the concrete flows can be slowed down, it can be guaranteed that cast-in-place blanking is completely in place, it is guaranteed that plates are tightly connected, a mold can be more evenly filled with the concrete, bubbles or gaps are avoided, then the pouring efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. And the overall quality and the connection strength of the laminated slab are enhanced.

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of laminated plate moulds, and in particular to a laminated plate mould. [Background technology]

[0002] In construction and structural engineering, composite slabs are a common structural material and are widely used in the manufacture of components such as walls and floor slabs. However, due to the sharp or complex structures at the corners or turns of traditional molds, the fluidity of concrete in these areas is restricted. When concrete encounters obstacles at the corners or turns of the mold, bubbles are easily generated. These bubbles are entrained into the structure due to the poor flow of concrete, and eventually form pores or gaps in the composite slabs, resulting in a slower filling speed of concrete in these areas, making it difficult to achieve sufficient and uniform filling. [Summary of the invention]

[0003] The utility model discloses a laminated plate mould, which solves the problem that a traditional laminated plate mould has sharp or complex structures at corners or turning points, thereby making it difficult to achieve fully and evenly filled filling.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model proposes the following solution: a composite plate mold, including a main template and a molding cavity located inside the main template, wherein the main template extends toward the molding cavity and has a chamfered structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

[0005] In a composite plate mold as described above, the main template includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are spliced ​​with each other to form the molding cavity, and the chamfer structure includes a first chamfer slope located on the horizontal plate and a second chamfer slope located on the vertical plate.

[0006] In a composite plate mold as described above, the first chamfer slope extends from the middle of the main template, and the bottom surface of the first chamfer slope is flush with the bottom surface of the main template, and the second chamfer slope extends from the middle of the main template, and the bottom surface of the second chamfer slope is flush with the bottom surface of the main template.

[0007] In a composite plate mold as described above, the end of the first chamfered slope is provided with an angled component matching the slope shape of the second chamfered slope, and the angled component is inclined from the side of the second chamfered slope away from the horizontal plate toward the direction close to the horizontal plate.

[0008] In the composite plate mold as described above, the transverse plate is provided with a plurality of U-shaped through holes arranged in sequence on the transverse plate along the length direction of the transverse plate, and the openings of the U-shaped through holes face downward.

[0009] In the composite plate mold as described above, the height of the U-shaped through hole is H, the height of the main template is H2, and H2-H1≥15mm.

[0010] In the composite plate mold as described above, the main template is detachably connected with an arc template and a sub-template, and the arc template and the sub-template are both located on the inner side of the main template to form the molding cavities of different shapes.

[0011] In the composite plate mold as described above, the main template is provided with a plurality of fixing through holes which are arranged in sequence on the main template and are used for detachably connecting with the arc template and the sub-template.

[0012] In the composite plate mold as described above, a patterned mold layer is provided around the inner side of the main mold plate.

[0013] In the composite plate mold as described above, the thickness of the main template is 60±2 mm.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following advantages:

[0015] In the embodiment of the utility model, the main template extends with a chamfered structure in the direction close to the forming cavity. The design of this structure being narrow at the top and wide at the bottom can reduce the resistance encountered by concrete during the flow process and slow down the turbulence of concrete flow, which helps to ensure that the cast-in-place materials are completely in place, ensure that the connection between the plates is tight and solid, and help the concrete fill the mold more evenly, avoid the generation of bubbles or gaps, thereby improving the casting efficiency and enhancing the overall quality and connection strength of the composite plate.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a laminated plate mold in this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 This embodiment Figure 1 A magnified view of middle;

[0019] Figure 3 In this embodiment Figure 1 The main view;

[0020] Figure 4 This embodiment Figure 3 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0021] Figure 5 This embodiment Figure 3 Enlarged view of C in the middle. [Specific implementation method]

[0022] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a composite plate mold includes a main template 1 and a molding cavity 2 located inside the main template 1. The main template 1 extends toward the molding cavity 2 and has a chamfered structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

[0024] In this embodiment, the main formwork 1 extends with a chamfered structure in the direction approaching the forming cavity 2. The design of this structure, which is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, can reduce the resistance encountered by the concrete during the flow and slow down the turbulence of the concrete flow, helping to ensure that the cast-in-place materials are completely in place and that the connection between the plates is tight and solid. It also helps the concrete to fill the mold more evenly and avoid the formation of bubbles or voids, thereby improving the casting efficiency and enhancing the overall quality and connection strength of the composite slab.

[0025] Furthermore, the main template 1 includes a horizontal plate 11 and a vertical plate 12, and the horizontal plate 11 and the vertical plate 12 are spliced ​​with each other to form the forming cavity 2, and the chamfer structure includes a first chamfer slope 13 located on the horizontal plate 11, and a second chamfer slope 14 located on the vertical plate 12.

[0026] In this embodiment, the first chamfered slope 13 promotes smoother flow of concrete in the lateral direction, ensures uniform filling in the lateral direction, and reduces the formation of bubbles or voids. At the same time, the second chamfered slope 14 optimizes the fluidity of concrete in the longitudinal direction, ensures uniform filling in the entire molding cavity 2, and improves the overall strength and stability of the composite board. The design of this chamfered structure effectively improves the fluidity of concrete, promotes uniform filling, and ultimately improves the quality, density and overall performance of the composite board, providing a reliable and efficient solution for the construction process.

[0027] Furthermore, the first chamfer slope 13 extends from the middle of the main template 1, and the bottom surface of the first chamfer slope 13 is flush with the bottom surface of the main template 1, and the second chamfer slope 14 extends from the middle of the main template 1, and the bottom surface of the second chamfer slope 14 is flush with the bottom surface of the main template 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, the design that the bottom surfaces of the first chamfered slope 13 and the second chamfered slope 14 are flush with the bottom surface of the main formwork 1 brings many beneficial effects to the overall composite board mold. This bottom surface alignment helps to ensure the consistency and stability of the concrete pouring process in the mold. First, the bottom surface of the first chamfered slope 13 is flush with the bottom surface of the main formwork 1, so that the concrete flows more evenly when passing through the slope, which helps to reduce uneven compaction and bubble formation that may occur during flow. Secondly, the bottom surface of the second chamfered slope 14 is also flush, which helps to ensure uniform filling of concrete in the longitudinal direction and reduce possible structural instability or gap problems in the mold. This design not only improves the quality and strength of the composite board, but also optimizes the fluidity of the concrete pouring process, providing a more reliable solution for construction.

[0029] Furthermore, an angled component 15 matching the slope shape of the second chamfered slope 14 is provided at the end of the first chamfered slope 13 , and the angled component 15 is inclined from a side of the second chamfered slope 14 away from the transverse plate 11 toward a direction close to the transverse plate 11 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the beveled component 15 is used to ensure the formation of the forming cavity so that the casting material does not leak, and is based on the giving way of the second chamfered slope 14 .

[0031] Furthermore, the transverse plate 11 is provided with a plurality of U-shaped through holes 16 which are sequentially arranged on the transverse plate 11 along the length direction of the transverse plate 11 , and the openings of the U-shaped through holes 16 face downward.

[0032] In this embodiment, the U-shaped through hole 16 is used for steel bars to pass through, so as to enhance the supporting strength of the composite plate.

[0033] Furthermore, the height of the U-shaped through hole 16 is H1, the height of the main template 1 is H2, and H2-H1≥15mm.

[0034] In this embodiment, this arrangement is to ensure that the steel bars are reasonably located on the finished product to enhance the supporting strength of the composite plate.

[0035] Furthermore, the main template 1 is detachably connected to a curved template 3 and a sub-template 4 , and both the curved template 3 and the sub-template 4 are located on the inner side of the main template 1 to form the molding cavity 2 of different shapes.

[0036] In this embodiment, this detachable template connection method enhances the flexibility of the mold, so that it can adapt to the manufacturing needs of composite panels of different shapes and sizes. By replacing the arc template 3 and the sub-template 4 of different shapes, the molding cavity 2 can be customized to meet different design specifications and project requirements. The arc template 3 and the sub-template 4 are located on the inner side of the main template 1, which helps to form a more complex and diverse composite panel structure. This design enables the mold to easily create composite panels with special shapes or curves, meeting the needs for innovative shapes in architecture and design.

[0037] Furthermore, the main template 1 is provided with a plurality of fixing through holes 17 which are sequentially arranged on the main template 1 and are used for detachably connecting with the arc template 3 and the sub-template 4 .

[0038] In this embodiment, the fixing through holes 17 are arranged at a certain distance to form a more complex and diversified laminated plate structure.

[0039] Furthermore, a pattern mold layer 18 is provided around the inner side of the main template 1 .

[0040] In this embodiment, the presence of the pattern mold layer 18 enables the laminated board to show a unique texture or pattern after casting, adding decorativeness and artistry to its appearance. This helps to meet the demand for surface decoration in architectural design and provide a more beautiful and distinctive laminated board. The pattern mold layer also helps to reduce the flatness of the laminated board surface, thereby slowing down the flow speed of rainwater on the surface and reducing surface erosion caused by rainwater scouring.

[0041] Furthermore, the thickness of the main formwork 1 is 60±2 mm to ensure that the thickness of the secondary casting layer is uniform.

[0042] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0043] The main formwork 1 extends with a chamfered structure in the direction approaching the forming cavity 2. The design of this structure, which is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, will reduce the resistance encountered by the concrete during the flow and slow down the turbulence of the concrete flow, helping to ensure that the cast-in-place materials are fully in place and the connection between the plates is tight and solid. It also helps the concrete to fill the mold more evenly and avoid the formation of bubbles or gaps, thereby improving the casting efficiency and enhancing the overall quality and connection strength of the composite slab.

[0044] The above is an implementation method provided in combination with specific content, and it is not considered that the specific implementation of this application is limited to these descriptions. Any similarity or similarity with the method, structure, etc. of this application, or any technical deduction or replacement made on the premise of the concept of this application, shall be deemed to be within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A laminated plate mold, characterized in that: It comprises a main template (1) and a molding cavity (2) located inside the main template (1), wherein the main template (1) extends toward the molding cavity (2) and has a chamfered structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom; The main template (1) comprises a transverse plate (11) and a vertical plate (12), wherein the transverse plate (11) and the vertical plate (12) are spliced ​​together to form the molding cavity (2), and the chamfered structure comprises a first chamfered slope (13) located on the transverse plate (11) and a second chamfered slope (14) located on the vertical plate (12); The first chamfered slope (13) extends from the middle of the main template (1), and the bottom surface of the first chamfered slope (13) is flush with the bottom surface of the main template (1); the second chamfered slope (14) extends from the middle of the main template (1), and the bottom surface of the second chamfered slope (14) is flush with the bottom surface of the main template (1); An angled component (15) matching the slope shape of the second chamfered slope (14) is provided at the end of the first chamfered slope (13); the angled component (15) is inclined from a side of the second chamfered slope (14) away from the transverse plate (11) toward a direction close to the transverse plate (11).

2. A laminated plate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse plate (11) is provided with a plurality of U-shaped through holes (16) arranged in sequence on the transverse plate (11) along the length direction of the transverse plate (11), and the openings of the U-shaped through holes (16) face downward.

3. A laminated plate mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height of the U-shaped through hole (16) is H1, the height of the main template (1) is H2, and H2-H1≥15 mm is satisfied.

4. A laminated plate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main template (1) is detachably connected to an arc-shaped template (3) and a sub-template (4), and both the arc-shaped template (3) and the sub-template (4) are located on the inner side of the main template (1) to form molding cavities (2) of different shapes.

5. A laminated plate mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main template (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing through holes (17) which are arranged in sequence on the main template (1) and are used for detachably connecting with the arc-shaped template (3) and the sub-template (4).

6. A laminated plate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main template (1) is provided with a patterned template layer (18) on the inner side thereof.

7. A laminated plate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the main template (1) is 60±2 mm.

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