Charging pile monitoring and early warning device
By setting up a motor and transmission gear system in the charging pile device, the orientation and angle adjustment and protection of the ultrasonic detector are realized, which solves the problem of difficulty in adjustment and protection in the prior art, and improves the efficiency and safety of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421930156.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing charging pile devices are difficult to adjust the orientation and angle of the ultrasonic detector, and cannot effectively protect the ultrasonic detector.
A charging pile monitoring and early warning device is designed. By providing a first motor and a second motor, the staff can adjust the orientation and angle of the ultrasonic detector; at the same time, by providing a third motor, the ultrasonic detector can be moved to the inside of the protective case for protection.
It realizes convenient adjustment of the azimuth and angle of the ultrasonic detector, and provides effective protective measures to avoid damage and misuse of the ultrasonic detector during use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222572112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of charging piles, and more specifically, to a charging pile monitoring and early warning device. Background Art
[0002] A charging pile is a device that replenishes electricity for electric vehicles. Its function is similar to that of a gas pump in a gas station. It can be fixed on the ground or on a wall and installed in public buildings and parking lots in residential areas. It can charge various types of electric vehicles according to the adjusted voltage and current. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected to the AC power grid, and the output end is equipped with a charging plug for charging electric vehicles. Charging piles generally provide two charging methods: conventional charging and fast charging. People can use a specific charging card to swipe the card on the human-computer interaction interface provided by the charging pile to perform corresponding charging operations and print cost data. The charging pile display can display data such as charging capacity, cost, and charging time. At present, in the actual use of charging piles, it is often the case that charging vehicles enter the charging parking space and park too close to the charging pile, causing a collision with the charging pile. The existing device is not convenient for staff to adjust the orientation and angle of the ultrasonic detector installation, and cannot protect the ultrasonic detector. Utility Model Content
[0003] (1) Technical issues to be solved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a charging pile monitoring and early warning device, which has the characteristics of being easy to adjust the orientation and angle of the ultrasonic detector installation and being able to protect the ultrasonic detector.
[0005] (2) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a charging pile monitoring and early warning device, including a mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the charging pile body, the upper surface of the charging pile body is provided with a movable plate, the lower surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a mounting groove, the interior of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission worm, the interior of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to a bearing so that a second rotating shaft is passed through it, the upper surface of the movable plate is provided with a movable groove, the interior of the movable groove is provided with a rotating disk, the top end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating disk, and the upper surface of the rotating disk is fixed An adjusting chamber is connected, a second motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the adjusting chamber, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft, a surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, a bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting chamber so that a fourth rotating shaft is passed through the interior, an ultrasonic detector is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth rotating shaft, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate, a third motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to a fifth rotating shaft, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the fifth rotating shaft, a fixing groove is opened on the upper surface of the charging pile body, a transmission rack is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing groove, and the transmission gear and the transmission rack are meshed.
[0007] When the charging pile monitoring and early warning device of the present technical solution is used, the first motor and the second motor are started by the control switch, so that the rotating disk can drive the ultrasonic detector at one end of the fourth rotating shaft to move through the adjustment bin, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the orientation and angle of the installation of the ultrasonic detector. By starting the third motor by the control switch, the transmission gear can drive the ultrasonic detector on the surface of the movable plate to move to the inside of the protective shell through the installation groove, thereby protecting the ultrasonic detector.
[0008] Furthermore, a transmission worm gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft, and the transmission worm and the transmission worm gear are meshed with each other. A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other.
[0009] Furthermore, a first slide groove is provided inside the movable groove and on the lower surface of the rotating disk. The first slide groove is circular, and a ball is movably connected inside the first slide groove. There are a plurality of balls, which are evenly arranged inside the first slide groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a slider is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate, a second slide groove is opened on the upper surface of the charging pile body, the slider is movably connected inside the second slide groove, and there are two groups of sliders and second slide grooves, which are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the movable plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate, and there are two groups of the fixing blocks, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate. Threaded holes are opened on the surfaces of the fixing blocks so that fixing bolts are passed through the inside thereof.
[0012] Furthermore, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the charging pile body, a warning light is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective shell, a hinge is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective shell, the protective shell is movably connected to a movable door via the hinge, and a lock is provided on the surface of the movable door.
[0013] Furthermore, the protective shell and the movable door are fixedly connected via a lock, a control switch is fixedly connected to the surface of the charging pile body, a microprocessor is arranged inside the control switch, and a buzzer is fixedly connected to the surface of the charging pile body.
[0014] (3) Beneficial effects
[0015] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The charging pile monitoring and early warning device is provided with a first motor and a second motor. When the staff uses the device to give an early warning to the charging pile, the staff only needs to start the first motor and the second motor through the control switch, so that the rotating disk can drive the ultrasonic detector at one end of the fourth rotating shaft to move through the adjustment bin, thereby facilitating the staff to adjust the orientation and angle of the ultrasonic detector installation;
[0017] 2. The charging pile monitoring and early warning device is provided with a third motor. When the staff uses the device to give an early warning to the charging pile, they only need to start the third motor through the control switch, so that the transmission gear can drive the ultrasonic detector on the surface of the movable plate to move to the inside of the protective shell through the installation groove, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the ultrasonic detector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional cross section of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0022] The markings in the accompanying drawings are:
[0023] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Charging pile body; 3. Movable plate; 4. Mounting slot; 5. First motor; 6. First rotating shaft; 7. Transmission worm; 8. Second rotating shaft; 9. Movable slot; 10. Rotating plate; 11. Ball; 12. First slide slot; 13. Adjustment bin; 14. Second motor; 15. Third rotating shaft; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Fourth rotating shaft; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. Ultrasonic detector; 20. Slider; 21. Second slide slot; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Third motor; 24. Fifth rotating shaft; 25. Transmission gear; 26. Fixed slot; 27. Transmission rack; 28. Protective shell; 29. Hinge; 30. Movable door; 31. Lock; 32. Control switch; 33. Fixed block; 34. Fixed bolt; 35. Warning light; 36. Buzzer; 37. Transmission worm gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.
[0025] Example:
[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0027] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a charging pile monitoring and early warning device, including a mounting plate 1, the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a charging pile body 2, the upper surface of the charging pile body 2 is provided with a movable plate 3, the lower surface of the movable plate 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting groove 4, the interior of the mounting groove 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 5, by providing the first motor 5 and the second motor 14, only by starting the first motor 5 and the second motor 14 through the control switch 32, the rotating disk 10 can drive the ultrasonic detector 19 at one end of the fourth rotating shaft 17 to move through the adjusting bin 13, so that the staff can adjust the orientation and angle of the installation of the ultrasonic detector 19, the output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 6, the surface of the first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a transmission worm 7, the interior of the mounting groove 4 is fixedly connected with a bearing so that a second rotating shaft 8 is penetrated therein, the upper surface of the movable plate 3 is provided with a movable groove 9, the interior of the movable groove 9 is provided with a rotating disk 10, the top end of the second rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating disk 10, and the upper surface of the rotating disk 10 is fixedly connected with The adjusting chamber 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the adjusting chamber 13 with a second motor 14, the output shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 15, the surface of the third rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 16, the surface of the adjusting chamber 13 is fixedly connected to a bearing so that a fourth rotating shaft 17 is passed through the inside thereof, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to an ultrasonic detector 19, the lower surface of the movable plate 3 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 22, the surface of the fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected to a third motor 23, by setting the third motor 23, it is only necessary to start the third motor 23 by controlling the switch 32, so that the transmission gear 25 can drive the ultrasonic detector 19 on the surface of the movable plate 3 to move to the inside of the protective shell 28 through the mounting groove 4, so as to achieve the effect of protecting the ultrasonic detector 19, the output shaft of the third motor 23 is fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft 24, the surface of the fifth rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 25, the upper surface of the charging pile body 2 is provided with a fixing groove 26, the inside of the fixing groove 26 is fixedly connected to a transmission rack 27, and the transmission gear 25 and the transmission rack 27 are meshed.
[0028] Specifically, a transmission worm gear 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 8 , and the transmission worm 7 is meshed with the transmission worm gear 37 . The other end of the fourth rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 18 , and the first bevel gear 16 is meshed with the second bevel gear 18 .
[0029] Specifically, a first slide groove 12 is provided inside the movable groove 9 and on the lower surface of the rotating disk 10 . The first slide groove 12 is circular and has a ball 11 movably connected thereto. There are a plurality of balls 11 , which are evenly arranged inside the first slide groove 12 .
[0030] Specifically, a slider 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate 3, a second slide groove 21 is opened on the upper surface of the charging pile body 2, and the slider 20 is movably connected inside the second slide groove 21. There are two groups of sliders 20 and second slide grooves 21, which are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the movable plate 3.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, with the cooperation of the slider 20 and the second slide groove 21, the transmission gear 25 can drive the movable plate 3 to move in a directional manner on the upper surface of the charging pile body 2, thereby avoiding the movable plate 3 from deflecting during the movement.
[0032] Specifically, a fixing block 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 1 . There are two groups of fixing blocks 33 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 1 . Threaded holes are opened on the surfaces of the fixing blocks 33 so that fixing bolts 34 are passed through the inside thereof.
[0033] Specifically, a protective shell 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the charging pile body 2, a warning light 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective shell 28, a hinge 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective shell 28, the protective shell 28 is movably connected to a movable door 30 through the hinge 29, and a lock 31 is provided on the surface of the movable door 30.
[0034] Specifically, the protective shell 28 and the movable door 30 are fixedly connected by a lock 31, a control switch 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the charging pile body 2, a microprocessor is arranged inside the control switch 32, and a buzzer 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the charging pile body 2.
[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is in use, the device is first moved to a suitable position, and then the position of the mounting plate 1 is fixed by the fixing bolts 34, thereby preventing the device from being offset during use. When the staff uses the device to warn the charging pile, the staff first starts the third motor 23 through the control switch 32, and at the same time, the third motor 23 drives the transmission gear 25 to rotate through the fifth rotating shaft 24, and with the cooperation of the transmission rack 27, the movable plate 3 drives the ultrasonic detector 19 to move out of the protective shell 28. When the ultrasonic detector 19 moves to a suitable position, the staff stops the third motor 23 through the control switch 32, and then the staff starts the first motor 5 and the second motor 14 through the control switch 32, and at the same time, the first motor 5 drives the transmission worm 7 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 6, and then the transmission worm 7 drives the rotating disk 10 at the top of the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the transmission worm wheel 37, and the rotating disk 10 is adjusted The section 13 drives the ultrasonic detector 19 at one end of the fourth rotating shaft 17 to move. When the ultrasonic detector 19 moves to a suitable position, the staff stops the first motor 5 through the control switch 32, and the second motor 14 drives the first bevel gear 16 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 15, and then the first bevel gear 16 rotates through the fourth rotating shaft 17 on the side of the second bevel gear 18, so that the fourth rotating shaft 17 drives the ultrasonic detector 19 to rotate. When the ultrasonic detector 19 is adjusted to a suitable angle, the staff stops the second motor 14 through the control switch 32, and under the action of the ultrasonic detector 19, the vehicles near the charging pile body 2 can be monitored in real time. When the distance between the vehicle and the charging pile body 2 reaches a specified range, the ultrasonic detector 19 transmits the detected data to the inside of the control switch 32, and at the same time, the control switch 32 starts the warning light 35 and the buzzer 36 to warn the vehicle driver to prevent the vehicle from contacting and colliding with the charging pile body 2.
[0036] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A charging pile monitoring and early warning device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a charging pile body (2), the upper surface of the charging pile body (2) is provided with a movable plate (3), the lower surface of the movable plate (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting groove (4), the interior of the mounting groove (4) is fixedly connected to a first motor (5), the output shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (6), the surface of the first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a transmission worm (7), the interior of the mounting groove (4) is fixedly connected to a bearing so that a second rotating shaft (8) is passed through the interior, the upper surface of the movable plate (3) is provided with a movable groove (9), the interior of the movable groove (9) is provided with a rotating disk (10), the top end of the second rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating disk (10), the upper surface of the rotating disk (10) is fixedly connected to an adjusting chamber (13), the interior of the adjusting chamber (13) is fixedly connected to the second motor ( 14), the output shaft of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (15), the surface of the third rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (16), the surface of the regulating chamber (13) is fixedly connected to the bearing so that a fourth rotating shaft (17) is passed through the inside, one end of the fourth rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to an ultrasonic detector (19), the lower surface of the movable plate (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (22), the surface of the fixed plate (22) is fixedly connected to the third motor (23), the output shaft of the third motor (23) is fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft (24), the surface of the fifth rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (25), the upper surface of the charging pile body (2) is provided with a fixing groove (26), the inside of the fixing groove (26) is fixedly connected to a transmission rack (27), and the transmission gear (25) and the transmission rack (27) are meshed.
2. A charging pile monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission worm gear (37) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (8), and the transmission worm (7) and the transmission worm gear (37) are meshed with each other. The other end of the fourth rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (18), and the first bevel gear (16) and the second bevel gear (18) are meshed with each other.
3. A charging pile monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slide groove (12) is provided inside the movable groove (9) and on the lower surface of the rotating disk (10). The first slide groove (12) is circular. A ball bearing (11) is movably connected inside the first slide groove (12). There are a plurality of ball bearings (11) which are evenly arranged inside the first slide groove (12).
4. A charging pile monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (20) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (3); a second slide groove (21) is provided on the upper surface of the charging pile body (2); the slider (20) is movably connected inside the second slide groove (21); and there are two groups of the slider (20) and the second slide groove (21), which are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the movable plate (3).
5. The charging pile monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (33) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (1). There are two groups of the fixing blocks (33) which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate (1). The surface of the fixing block (33) is provided with a threaded hole so that a fixing bolt (34) can be passed through the inside.
6. A charging pile monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (28) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the charging pile body (2), a warning light (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective shell (28), a hinge (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective shell (28), the protective shell (28) is movably connected to a movable door (30) via the hinge (29), and a lock (31) is provided on the surface of the movable door (30).
7. A charging pile monitoring and early warning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective shell (28) and the movable door (30) are fixedly connected via a lock (31); a control switch (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the charging pile body (2); a microprocessor is disposed inside the control switch (32); and a buzzer (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the charging pile body (2).