Special turner for organic waste fermentation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic waste fermentation, and discloses a special turner for organic waste fermentation, which comprises a circular shell, an adjusting mechanism is rotatably connected in the circular shell, a plurality of sliding holes are formed in the outer side of the circular shell, and turning rods are slidably connected in the sliding holes. One end of each turning rod is connected with a turning head in an inserted mode, and the two sides of each turning rod are fixedly connected with fixing mechanisms. According to the special turner for organic waste fermentation, by arranging the adjusting mechanism, a servo motor is started, an output shaft of the servo motor drives a rotating shaft and a positive and negative screw rod to rotate, the positive and negative screw rod drives a threaded ring and an inclined block outside the positive and negative screw rod to get close to each other or get away from each other, and then the extending length of the turning rod is adjusted by extruding the turning rod through the inclined block and a limiting rod; the entering depth of the turning head can be conveniently adjusted according to the scale of an organic waste pile, and the turning efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic waste fermentation, in particular to a special turning machine for organic waste fermentation. Background Art

[0002] Organic waste needs to be turned over during the fermentation process. Turning over can make the organic waste contact with microorganisms more evenly, so that the microorganisms can be better utilized in the entire composting process. Turning over can also stir the accumulated compost evenly inside and out, evaporate a large amount of water in the compost, and effectively control the temperature in the compost.

[0003] The turning head in the turning mechanism of a traditional turner is generally fixedly connected. Therefore, during the actual turning process, the depth of the turning head cannot be adjusted according to the size of the organic waste pile, which reduces the turning effect. In addition, when processing organic waste, the turner may come into contact with various hard objects, such as stones, metal fragments, etc., which may damage the turning head of the turner, but the replacement of the turning head is more troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a special organic waste fermentation turning machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a special turning machine for organic waste fermentation, which can effectively solve the problems that the prior art cannot adjust the depth of the turning head according to the scale of the organic waste pile and the replacement of the turning head is troublesome.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a special turning machine for organic waste fermentation, comprising a circular shell, an adjusting mechanism rotatably connected inside the circular shell, the adjusting mechanism comprising a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the circular shell, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with positive and negative screw rods, the external threads of the positive and negative screw rods are connected with a group of threaded rings, the outer sides of two threaded rings are fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined blocks, the surfaces of several inclined blocks are fixedly connected with limiting rods, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the servo motor is convenient for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft, the outer side of the circular shell is provided with a plurality of sliding holes, the interiors of several of the sliding holes are slidably connected with turning rods, one end of several of the turning rods are plugged with turning heads, and both sides of several of the turning rods are fixedly connected with fixing mechanisms.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a limit box fixedly connected to both sides of several flip rods, several of the limit boxes are slidably connected to the inside of sliding rods, several of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outside of sliding blocks, and a group of springs are fixedly connected between several of the sliding blocks and the limit boxes, so that the springs can drive the sliding rods to limit the position.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a group of limiting grooves are provided on both sides of a plurality of the flipping rods and the flipping head to facilitate fixing of the sliding rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of the flipping heads have a certain bending angle to facilitate more uniform flipping.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, one end of a plurality of the sliding rods is fixedly connected with a pulling block, and the pulling block is convenient for pulling the sliding rod.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] The utility model provides a special turning machine for organic waste fermentation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The organic waste fermentation special turning machine starts the servo motor through the setting of the adjustment mechanism. The output shaft of the servo motor drives the rotating shaft and the forward and reverse screws to rotate. The forward and reverse screws drive the threaded rings and the inclined blocks on the outside to move closer to or away from each other. Then, the inclined blocks and the limit rods squeeze the turning rods to adjust the extended length of the turning rods, so as to adjust the depth of the turning head according to the scale of the organic waste pile and improve the turning efficiency.

[0016] 2. The organic waste fermentation special turning machine, through the setting of the fixing mechanism and the pulling block, pull the pulling block, the pulling block drives the sliding rod to move outward to a certain position, and then the turning head is inserted into the turning rod. After the pulling block is released, the sliding rod drives the slider and the sliding rod into the limit groove under the reset force of the spring to fix the turning head on the turning rod, which is convenient for replacement when the turning head is damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. round shell; 2. adjusting mechanism; 201. rotating shaft; 202. forward and reverse screw rods; 203. threaded ring; 204. inclined block; 205. limit rod; 206. servo motor; 3. flipping rod; 4. flipping head; 5. fixing mechanism; 501. limit box; 502. sliding rod; 503. slider; 504. spring; 6. pulling block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a special organic waste fermentation turning machine, comprising a circular shell 1, the inner part of the circular shell 1 is rotatably connected with an adjusting mechanism 2, through the setting of the adjusting mechanism 2, it is convenient to adjust the depth of the turning head 4 according to the scale of the organic waste pile, so as to improve the turning efficiency, a plurality of sliding holes are opened on the outer side of the circular shell 1, the inner parts of the plurality of sliding holes are slidably connected with turning rods 3, one end of the plurality of turning rods 3 is plugged with a turning head 4, and both sides of the plurality of turning rods 3 are fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism 5, and through the setting of the fixing mechanism 5 and the pulling block 6, it is convenient to replace the turning head 4 when it is damaged;

[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 201 rotatably connected to the inside of the circular housing 1, a positive and negative screw rod 202 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 201, a group of threaded rings 203 are threadedly connected to the outside of the positive and negative screw rods 202, a plurality of inclined blocks 204 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two threaded rings 203, and a plurality of inclined blocks 204 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the plurality of inclined blocks 204. A servo motor 206 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 201, and the servo motor 206 is convenient for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft 201;

[0024] See also Figure 3 The fixing mechanism 5 includes a limit box 501 fixedly connected to both sides of the plurality of flip rods 3, the interiors of the plurality of limit boxes 501 are slidably connected with a sliding rod 502, the exteriors of the plurality of sliding rods 502 are fixedly connected with a slider 503, and a group of springs 504 are fixedly connected between the plurality of sliders 503 and the limit box 501, and the springs 504 facilitate driving the sliding rod 502 to limit;

[0025] See also Figure 3 A set of limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the flipping rods 3 and the flipping head 4 to facilitate the fixing of the sliding rod 502;

[0026] See also Figure 1 , several flipping heads 4 have a certain bending angle, which is convenient for flipping more evenly;

[0027] See also Figure 3 One end of each of the sliding rods 502 is fixedly connected with a pull block 6, and the pull block 6 facilitates pulling the sliding rod 502.

[0028] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0029] The first step: start the servo motor 206, the output shaft of the servo motor 206 drives the rotating shaft 201 and the positive and negative screw rods 202 to rotate, and the positive and negative screw rods 202 drive the threaded ring 203 and the inclined block 204 outside thereof to move closer to or farther from each other, and then the inclined block 204 and the limit rod 205 squeeze the flipping rod 3 to adjust the extended length of the flipping rod 3, so as to adjust the depth of the flipping head 4 according to the size of the organic waste pile;

[0030] The second step: pull the pulling block 6, and the pulling block 6 drives the sliding rod 502 to move outward to a certain position, and then insert the flipping head 4 into the flipping rod 3, release the pulling block 6, and the sliding rod 502 drives the slider 503 and the sliding rod 502 into the limiting groove under the restoring force of the spring 504 to fix the flipping head 4 on the flipping rod 3, so as to facilitate the replacement of the flipping head 4 when it is damaged.

[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special turning machine for organic waste fermentation, comprising a circular housing (1), characterized in that: The circular housing (1) is rotatably connected to an adjusting mechanism (2), the adjusting mechanism (2) comprising a rotating shaft (201) rotatably connected to the inside of the circular housing (1), the rotating shaft (201) is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse screw rod (202) on the outside, the forward and reverse screw rod (202) is threadedly connected to a group of threaded rings (203) on the outside, a plurality of inclined blocks (204) are fixedly connected to the outside of two threaded rings (203), the surfaces of the plurality of inclined blocks (204) are fixedly connected to a limit rod (205), one end of the rotating shaft (201) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (206), the outside of the circular housing (1) is provided with a plurality of sliding holes, the inside of the plurality of sliding holes are slidably connected to a flipping rod (3), one end of the plurality of flipping rods (3) is plugged with a flipping head (4), and both sides of the plurality of flipping rods (3) are fixedly connected to a fixing mechanism (5).

2. The organic waste fermentation turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a limit box (501) fixedly connected to both sides of a plurality of flip rods (3), the interiors of the plurality of limit boxes (501) are slidably connected to sliding rods (502), the exteriors of the plurality of sliding rods (502) are fixedly connected to sliding blocks (503), and a group of springs (504) are fixedly connected between the plurality of sliding blocks (503) and the limit boxes (501).

3. The organic waste fermentation turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the plurality of flipping rods (3) and the flipping heads (4).

4. The organic waste fermentation turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of flipping heads (4) have a certain bending angle.

5. The organic waste fermentation turning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each of the plurality of sliding rods (502) is fixedly connected to a pulling block (6).

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