Phosphate fertilizer activation equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical production, and particularly relates to phosphate fertilizer activation equipment which is characterized in that a uniform mixing part is arranged on the top surface of a bearing plate, a material receiving part is arranged below the bearing plate, and a top end opening of the material receiving part corresponds to the uniform mixing part; the uniform mixing part comprises a mixing tank body fixedly connected to the top surface of the bearing plate, a main stirring assembly and an auxiliary stirring assembly are arranged in the mixing tank body, and the main stirring assembly and the auxiliary stirring assembly are in transmission connection through a connecting assembly; a spraying assembly is arranged in the mixing tank body. According to the utility model, water is injected in a spraying manner, the spraying is more uniform, raw materials in the mixing tank body are stirred while being continuously raised and dropped through the movement of the main stirring assembly and the auxiliary stirring assembly, the uniform mixing efficiency and the uniform mixing uniformity of a phosphate fertilizer and a biological enzyme activator are improved, the main stirring assembly rotates reversely after stirring is completed, and the stirring efficiency is improved. The discharging of the materials in the mixing tank body to the material receiving part is accelerated, and the production efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical production, and in particular relates to phosphate fertilizer activation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Phosphate fertilizer activation, namely bio-enzyme activation phosphate fertilizer technology, is based on the principle of evenly mixing the bio-enzyme activator with phosphate fertilizer. The bio-enzyme activator increases the fertilizer efficiency of phosphate fertilizer and can effectively slow down or reverse the precipitation reaction between phosphorus and calcium, aluminum, iron, etc. in the soil, avoid large fluctuations in phosphorus concentration in the soil, maintain the balance of phosphorus supply and demand during the plant growth period, supply on demand, slow release and long-term, thereby improving the quality and yield of crops.

[0003] The phosphate fertilizer activation equipment in the prior art has low mixing efficiency when in use, resulting in low phosphate fertilizer activation efficiency, which affects production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a phosphate fertilizer activation device to solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions:

[0006] A phosphate fertilizer activation device, comprising: a carrying plate, a mixing part is arranged on the top surface of the carrying plate, the mixing part penetrates the carrying plate, four corners of the bottom surface of the carrying plate are fixedly connected with vertically arranged legs, a material receiving part is arranged below the carrying plate, and the top opening of the material receiving part is arranged corresponding to the mixing part;

[0007] The mixing unit comprises a mixing tank body fixedly connected to the top surface of the carrying plate, wherein a main stirring assembly and an auxiliary stirring assembly are arranged in the mixing tank body, and the main stirring assembly and the auxiliary stirring assembly are connected to each other by a connecting assembly;

[0008] A spray assembly is arranged in the mixing tank.

[0009] Preferably, the main stirring assembly includes a mixing motor fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing tank body, the output shaft of the mixing motor penetrates into the mixing tank body and is coaxially fixed with a second auger, the second auger is coaxially rotatably connected to the mixing tank body, the bottom end of the second auger penetrates into a feed pipe and is in sliding contact with the feed pipe, the feed pipe is coaxially fixed to the bottom end of the mixing tank body, and the bottom end of the feed pipe passes through the supporting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a transmission box coaxially sleeved on the second auger shaft, the transmission box is close to the top of the second auger, two limit plates are coaxially rotatably connected in the transmission box, the two limit plates are respectively in sliding contact with the top wall and the bottom wall of the transmission box, and the two limit plates are coaxially fixedly connected to the second auger;

[0011] A plurality of slide cylinders are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission box at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, a top block is slidably connected inside the slide cylinder, a slope is provided on one end of the top block extending out of the slide cylinder, the top block extends into a limiting groove, the limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the second auger, a slide groove is provided on the side wall of the slide cylinder, the slide groove is provided along the length direction of the slide cylinder, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, the slider is fixed to the outer wall of the top block, a spring is provided in the slide cylinder, and two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the transmission box and the top block.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary stirring assembly includes two connecting rods fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission box, the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged in the center, and the connecting rods are rotatably connected to a first auger through a bearing. The first auger is vertically arranged, and the first auger is away from one end of the transmission box. The top end of the first auger passes through the bearing and is coaxially fixed with a gear, the gear is meshed at the inner edge of the gear ring, and the gear ring is coaxially fixed to the inner wall of the mixing tank body.

[0013] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a spray pipe circumferentially fixed in the mixing tank body, the spray port on the spray pipe faces the axis of the mixing tank body, and a water inlet pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the mixing tank body, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates into the mixing tank body and is connected to the spray pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the material receiving part includes a material collection box, the top opening of the material collection box is arranged corresponding to the material discharge pipe, a filter is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the material collection box, a distance is left between the filter and the inner bottom wall of the material collection box, and rollers are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the material collection box.

[0015] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing tank body, and the feed hopper is communicated with the mixing tank body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects:

[0017] When the utility model is working, firstly the main stirring component is started, and then the phosphate fertilizer and the biological enzyme activator are added into the mixing tank body; the main stirring component drives the auxiliary stirring component to move through the connecting component, so as to mix the phosphate fertilizer and the biological enzyme activator in the mixing tank body; then water is added into the mixing tank body through the spraying component; when the main stirring component and the auxiliary stirring component move, the raw materials in the mixing tank body are continuously lifted and dropped while stirring the raw materials, so as to improve the mixing efficiency and the mixing uniformity; after the set time, the main stirring component is reversed to accelerate the discharge of the materials in the mixing tank body into the material receiving part.

[0018] In the utility model, water is injected in a spraying manner, and the spraying is more uniform. When the main stirring component and the auxiliary stirring component move, the raw materials in the mixing tank are continuously lifted up and dropped, and the raw materials are stirred, thereby increasing the mixing efficiency and mixing uniformity of the phosphate fertilizer and the biological enzyme activator. After the stirring is completed, the main stirring component is reversed to accelerate the discharge of the materials in the mixing tank to the material receiving part, thereby improving the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a top view of the transmission box in the utility model;

[0024] Among them, 1. mixing tank body; 2. load-bearing plate; 3. outrigger; 4. mixing motor; 5. feed hopper; 6. gear ring; 7. gear; 8. connecting rod; 9. bearing; 10. slider; 11. water inlet pipe; 12. first auger; 13. spray pipe; 14. second auger; 15. discharge pipe; 16. collecting box; 17. roller; 18. filter; 19. transmission box; 20. limit plate; 21. slide cylinder; 22. spring; 23. top block; 24. limit groove; 25. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The utility model discloses a phosphate fertilizer activation device, comprising: a carrying plate 2, a mixing part is arranged on the top surface of the carrying plate 2, the mixing part penetrates the carrying plate 2, vertically arranged legs 3 are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom surface of the carrying plate 2, a material receiving part is arranged below the carrying plate 2, and the top opening of the material receiving part is arranged corresponding to the mixing part;

[0028] The mixing part comprises a mixing tank body 1 fixedly connected to the top surface of the carrying plate 2, wherein a main stirring assembly and an auxiliary stirring assembly are arranged in the mixing tank body 1, and the main stirring assembly and the auxiliary stirring assembly are connected by a connecting assembly;

[0029] A spray assembly is arranged in the mixing tank body 1.

[0030] When the utility model is working, firstly the main stirring component is started, and then the phosphate fertilizer and the biological enzyme activator are added into the mixing tank body 1, the main stirring component drives the auxiliary stirring component to move through the connecting component, so as to mix the phosphate fertilizer and the biological enzyme activator in the mixing tank body 1, and then water is added into the mixing tank body through the spraying component, and the main stirring component and the auxiliary stirring component continuously lift and drop the raw materials in the mixing tank body 1 while stirring the raw materials during the movement, so as to improve the mixing efficiency and the mixing uniformity, and after the set time, the main stirring component is reversed to accelerate the discharge of the materials in the mixing tank body 1 into the material receiving part.

[0031] In the utility model, water is injected in a spraying manner, and the spraying is more uniform. When the main stirring component and the auxiliary stirring component move, the raw materials in the mixing tank body 1 are continuously lifted and dropped while stirring the raw materials, thereby increasing the mixing efficiency and mixing uniformity of the phosphate fertilizer and the biological enzyme activator. After the stirring is completed, the main stirring component is reversed to accelerate the discharge of the materials in the mixing tank body 1 to the material receiving part, thereby increasing the production efficiency.

[0032] A further optimized solution is that the main stirring assembly includes a mixing motor 4 fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing tank body 1, the output shaft of the mixing motor 4 penetrates into the mixing tank body 1 and is coaxially fixed with a second auger 14, the second auger 14 is coaxially rotatably connected in the mixing tank body 1, the bottom end of the second auger 14 penetrates into the discharge pipe 15 and is in sliding contact with the discharge pipe 15, the discharge pipe 15 is coaxially fixed to the bottom end of the mixing tank body 1, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 15 passes through the supporting plate 2.

[0033] The mixing motor 4 rotates to drive the second auger 14 to rotate, thereby continuously lifting the mixture of the phosphate fertilizer and the biological enzyme activator. The bottom end of the second auger 14 penetrates into the feed pipe 15 and slides in contact with the feed pipe 15, and the feed pipe 15 is coaxially fixed to the bottom end of the mixing tank body 1. In this way, when the second auger 14 rotates, the mixture of the phosphate fertilizer and the biological enzyme activator can be prevented from flowing out of the mixing tank body 1 under the action of gravity.

[0034] Further optimized solution, the connection assembly includes a transmission box 19 coaxially sleeved on the shaft of the second auger 14, the transmission box 19 is close to the top of the second auger 14, and two limit plates 20 are coaxially rotatably connected in the transmission box 19, and the two limit plates 20 are respectively in sliding contact with the top wall and the bottom wall of the transmission box 19, and the two limit plates 20 are coaxially fixed to the second auger 14;

[0035] A plurality of slides 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission box 19 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, a top block 23 is slidably connected inside the slide 21, one end of the top block 23 extending out of the slide 21 is provided with a slope, the top block 23 extends into a limiting groove 24, the limiting groove 24 is provided on the outer wall of the second auger 14, a slide groove 25 is provided on the side wall of the slide 21, the slide groove 25 is provided along the length direction of the slide 21, a slider 10 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 25, the slider 10 is fixed to the outer wall of the top block 23, a spring 22 is provided in the slide 21, and the two ends of the spring 22 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the transmission box 19 and the top block 23.

[0036] Two limit plates 20 are coaxially rotatably connected in the transmission box 19, and the two limit plates 20 are respectively in sliding contact with the top wall and the bottom wall of the transmission box 19, and the two limit plates 20 are coaxially fixedly connected to the first auger 12. Such an arrangement prevents the transmission box 19 from moving along the axial direction of the second auger 14;

[0037] When the second auger 14 rotates forward to stir the material, the straight surface of the top block 23 and the straight surface of the limiting groove 24 are subjected to force, and the rotation of the second auger 14 drives the transmission box 19 to rotate; when the second auger 14 reverses to convey the material, the slope surface of the top block 23 and the slope surface of the limiting groove 24 are subjected to force. At this time, the auxiliary stirring assembly is located in the material and no longer moves due to the resistance of the material. The top block 23 is forced to retract into the slide cylinder 21 and no longer plays a transmission role.

[0038] To further optimize the solution, the auxiliary stirring assembly includes two connecting rods 8 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission box 19, the two connecting rods 8 are symmetrically arranged, and the connecting rods 8 are rotatably connected to the first auger 12 through a bearing 9. The first auger 12 is vertically arranged, and the first auger 12 is away from one end of the transmission box 19. The top end of the first auger 12 passes through the bearing 9 and is coaxially fixed with a gear 7. The gear 7 is meshed at the inner edge of the gear ring 6, and the gear ring 6 is coaxially fixed to the inner wall of the mixing tank body 1.

[0039] The connecting rod 8 makes a circular motion to drive the first auger 12 to make a circular motion. Because the top end of the first auger 12 passes through the bearing 9 and is coaxially fixed with the gear 7, the gear 7 meshes with the inner edge of the gear ring 6. The first auger 12 makes a circular motion and rotates at the same time, lifting the raw materials and stirring the raw materials at the same time.

[0040] A further optimized solution is that the spray assembly includes a spray pipe 13 circumferentially fixedly connected to the mixing tank body 1, the spray port on the spray pipe 13 faces the axis of the mixing tank body 1, and a water inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank body 1, and one end of the water inlet pipe 11 penetrates into the mixing tank body 1 and is connected to the spray pipe 13.

[0041] The water inlet pipe 11 is connected to an external water supply mechanism (such as a water pump connected to a water source), so that water is sent into the spray pipe 13 and sprayed on the raw materials through the spray port on the spray pipe 13, and the first auger 12 and the second auger 14 are used to continuously stir the material to improve the mixing efficiency and mixing uniformity.

[0042] A further optimized solution is that the material receiving part includes a material collecting box 16, the top opening of the material collecting box 16 is arranged corresponding to the discharge pipe 15, a filter screen 18 is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the material collecting box 16, a distance is left between the filter screen 18 and the inner bottom wall of the material collecting box 16, and rollers 17 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the material collecting box 16.

[0043] The molding material falls on the filter screen 18, and the waste water falls below the filter screen 18 and is discharged through a drain pipe on one side of the collecting box 16, and a valve is provided on the drain pipe.

[0044] In a further optimized solution, a feed hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing tank body 1 , and the feed hopper 5 is communicated with the mixing tank body 1 . The material is fed into the mixing tank body 1 through the feed hopper 5 .

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0046] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A phosphate fertilizer activation device, characterized in that: include: A carrying plate (2), a mixing portion is arranged on the top surface of the carrying plate (2), the mixing portion penetrates the carrying plate (2), vertically arranged legs (3) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom surface of the carrying plate (2), a material receiving portion is arranged below the carrying plate (2), and the top opening of the material receiving portion is arranged corresponding to the mixing portion; The mixing unit comprises a mixing tank body (1) fixedly connected to the top surface of the carrying plate (2), wherein a main stirring component and an auxiliary stirring component are arranged in the mixing tank body (1), and the main stirring component and the auxiliary stirring component are connected to each other by a connecting component; A spray assembly is arranged in the mixing tank (1).

2. A phosphate fertilizer activation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main stirring assembly comprises a mixing motor (4) fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing tank body (1); the output shaft of the mixing motor (4) penetrates into the mixing tank body (1) and is coaxially fixedly connected with a second auger (14); the second auger (14) is coaxially rotatably connected in the mixing tank body (1); the bottom end of the second auger (14) penetrates into a discharge pipe (15) and is in sliding contact with the discharge pipe (15); the discharge pipe (15) is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing tank body (1); and the bottom end of the discharge pipe (15) passes through the supporting plate (2).

3. A phosphate fertilizer activation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a transmission box (19) coaxially sleeved on the shaft of the second auger (14), the transmission box (19) being close to the top of the second auger (14), two limit plates (20) being coaxially rotatably connected in the transmission box (19), the two limit plates (20) being in sliding contact with the top wall and the bottom wall of the transmission box (19) respectively, and the two limit plates (20) being coaxially fixedly connected to the second auger (14); A plurality of slide cylinders (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission box (19) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, a top block (23) is slidably connected inside the slide cylinder (21), one end of the top block (23) extending out of the slide cylinder (21) is provided with a slope, the top block (23) extends into a limiting groove (24), the limiting groove (24) is arranged on the outer wall of the second auger (14), a slide groove (25) is arranged on the side wall of the slide cylinder (21), the slide groove (25) is arranged along the length direction of the slide cylinder (21), a slider (10) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (25), the slider (10) is fixed to the outer wall of the top block (23), a spring (22) is arranged inside the slide cylinder (21), and two ends of the spring (22) are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the transmission box (19) and the top block (23).

4. A phosphate fertilizer activation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary stirring assembly comprises two connecting rods (8) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission box (19), the two connecting rods (8) are symmetrically arranged at the center, and a first auger (12) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (8) through a bearing (9). The first auger (12) is vertically arranged, and the first auger (12) is away from one end of the transmission box (19). The top end of the first auger (12) passes through the bearing (9) and is coaxially fixed with a gear (7). The gear (7) is meshed at the inner edge of a gear ring (6), and the gear ring (6) is coaxially fixed to the inner wall of the mixing tank body (1).

5. A phosphate fertilizer activation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a spray pipe (13) circumferentially fixedly connected to the mixing tank body (1), the spray port on the spray pipe (13) faces the axis of the mixing tank body (1), and a water inlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank body (1), one end of the water inlet pipe (11) penetrates into the mixing tank body (1) and is connected to the spray pipe (13).

6. A phosphate fertilizer activation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material receiving portion includes a material collecting box (16), the top opening of the material collecting box (16) is arranged corresponding to the material discharge pipe (15), a filter screen (18) is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the material collecting box (16), a distance is left between the filter screen (18) and the inner bottom wall of the material collecting box (16), and rollers (17) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the material collecting box (16).

7. A phosphate fertilizer activation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing tank body (1), and the feed hopper (5) is in communication with the mixing tank body (1).

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