Reinforced protection slope for water conservancy and hydropower

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reinforced protection slope for water conservancy and hydropower, and relates to the technical field of slope protection. According to the scheme, the slope comprises a slope body, a concrete reinforcing layer is poured on the slope surface of the slope body, a mounting groove is formed in the surface of the concrete reinforcing layer, a drainage pipe is embedded in the mounting groove, a filter screen is mounted at the upper end of the drainage pipe, a second vegetation planting frame is assembled on the upper surface of the concrete reinforcing layer, and fixing columns are mounted on the upper surface of the second vegetation planting frame. According to the utility model, by arranging the plurality of vertical drainage pipes extending to the underground, when rainwater and environmental water pass through the slope, the water can be collected through the water channel and then introduced into the underground through the drainage pipes, and the drainage pipes are arranged at different heights, so that the impact force of the rainwater is further reduced, and a certain protection is formed for highway facilities at the bottom of the slope.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of slope protection, in particular to a reinforced slope protection for water conservancy and hydropower. Background Art

[0002] During the implementation of water conservancy and hydropower projects, since the soil on the slope is unstable, a reinforced protective slope will be set up on the slope for construction safety to prevent damage to the slope caused by rain impact and the occurrence of landslides.

[0003] In the traditional method of controlling soil erosion on slopes, vegetation is planted on the slopes. However, since rainwater will flow down from the top of the slope, the water flowing down from the height will impact the slope and cause damage to the road facilities at the bottom. In addition, during hot weather, the mortality rate of vegetation will increase, thereby increasing the subsequent investment costs.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, it is urgent to propose a reinforced slope protection for water conservancy and hydropower. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Purpose of the Utility Model

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a reinforced slope protection for water conservancy and hydropower to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] 2. Technical Solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model provides a reinforced slope protection for water conservancy and hydropower:

[0009] It includes a slope body, the slope surface of which is cast with a concrete reinforcement layer, the surface of the concrete reinforcement layer is provided with an installation groove, the interior of the installation groove is embedded with a drainage pipe, the upper end of the drainage pipe is installed with a filter screen, the upper surface of the concrete reinforcement layer is equipped with a vegetation planting frame 2, and the upper surface of the vegetation planting frame 2 is installed with a fixing column.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing column is installed on the upper surface of the vegetation planting frame 2, and a vegetation protection net is installed on the fixing column, and a fixing ring is installed on the upper surface of the vegetation protection net.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the vegetation planting frame 2 is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the two sides of the vegetation planting frame are arc-shaped, and a water channel is formed between two adjacent ones by the arc-shaped arrangement.

[0013] Preferably, an installation groove is provided on the upper surface of the concrete reinforcement layer, and a vegetation planting frame 2 is installed on the upper surface of the slope.

[0014] Preferably, a pipe embedding hole is provided in the slope body, a pipe fixing hole is provided on the upper surface of the concrete reinforcement layer, and a drainage hole is provided through the vegetation planting frame.

[0015] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The reinforced slope protection for water conservancy and hydropower is equipped with a number of vertical drainage pipes extending to the underground. When rainwater and environmental water pass through the slope, the water can be collected through the canal and then introduced into the underground through the drainage pipes. Drainage pipes are set at different heights to further reduce the impact of rainwater and provide certain protection for the highway facilities at the bottom of the slope.

[0017] 2. The reinforced slope protection for water conservancy and hydropower is provided with a vegetation planting frame on the slope surface. Plants are planted in the vegetation frame to reinforce the slope surface. The survival rate of slope plants is low in severe weather, and the cost of subsequent replanting and maintenance is high. Simple fixed columns of vegetation protection nets are provided around the planting frame to improve the survival rate of vegetation and reduce the cost of subsequent replanting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model.

[0023] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1. Slope; 2. Vegetation planting frame 1; 3. Concrete reinforcement layer; 4. Drainage pipe; 5. Filter; 6. Installation groove; 7. Vegetation planting frame 2; 8. Anti-slip pattern; 9. Vegetation protection net; 10. Fixing ring; 11. Fixing column; 12. Water channel; 13. Drainage hole; 14. Pipeline burying hole; 15. Pipeline fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, and use. It should be understood that in all of these figures, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar parts and features. The various drawings only schematically represent the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Specific parts in specific drawings may be exaggerated to illustrate the relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 :

[0026] A reinforced slope protection for water conservancy and hydropower, comprising a slope body 1, the slope surface of the slope body 1 is cast with a concrete reinforcement layer 3, which plays a basic stabilizing role for the entire slope structure and lays a certain foundation for the subsequent construction. The surface of the concrete reinforcement layer 3 is provided with an installation groove 6, and the opened installation groove reserves space for the placement of the next vegetation planting frame 2 and the subsequent planting of vegetation. The interior of the installation groove 6 is inlaid with a drainage pipe 4. The installation of the drainage pipe first solves the problem of the impact of water flowing directly from the slope surface on the slope surface and the bottom of the slope. Secondly, the drainage pipe 4 is installed, and rainwater flowing down the slope surface can be introduced into the ground through the pipe to form groundwater. A filter screen 5 is installed at the upper end of the drainage pipe 4. The installation of the filter screen further forms a filter for the rainwater flowing into the ground through the drainage pipe 4. The concrete reinforcement layer 3 has a certain filtering effect, and various sundries and garbage generated by the surrounding environment are blocked outside the drain pipe, so that the drain pipe can run better. The upper surface of the concrete reinforcement layer 3 is equipped with a vegetation planting frame 2 7. The installation of the plant planting frame can firstly carry out the planting of various plants therein. The planting of various plants can firstly green and beautify the originally exposed slope surface, increase the practicality and aesthetics of the entire slope, and secondly, the roots of various plants will absorb a large amount of soil and water to form a stable whole slope to prevent soil and water loss. The upper surface of the vegetation planting frame 2 7 is installed with a fixed column 11. The reserved installation column saves time for the later installation of the plant protection net on the upper surface of the plant planting frame. The efficiency and convenience of its installation also save a lot of manpower and material resources.

[0027] Specifically, a concrete reinforcement layer 3 is cast on the slope surface of the slope body 1, and an installation groove 6 is opened on the surface of the concrete reinforcement layer 3. A drainage pipe 4 is embedded inside the installation groove 6. The drainage pipe 4 can introduce rainwater flowing down the slope through the pipe into the underground to form groundwater. A filter screen 5 is installed on the upper end of the drainage pipe 4. The installation of the filter screen 5 can block various debris and garbage generated by the surrounding environment outside the drainage pipe, so that the drainage pipe can run better. The upper surface of the concrete reinforcement layer 3 is equipped with a vegetation planting frame 7, and the upper surface of the vegetation planting frame 7 is installed with a fixing column 11. The reserved installation column saves time for the later installation of the plant protection net on the upper surface of the plant planting frame.

[0028] More specifically, a fixing column 11 is installed on the upper surface of the vegetation planting frame 2 7 , and a vegetation protection net 9 is installed on the fixing column 11 , and a fixing ring 10 is installed on the upper surface of the vegetation protection net 9 .

[0029] Furthermore, the upper surface of the vegetation planting frame 7 is provided with anti-slip grooves 8.

[0030] Furthermore, the vegetation planting frame 2 7 has arcs of the same size on both sides, which can be installed on the upper surface of the concrete reinforcement layer 3 to form a water channel 12. When rainwater passes through the slope surface, it can be introduced into the drainage pipe 4 through the water channel 12, thereby reducing the impact of the water flow on the bottom of the slope.

[0031] More preferably, a mounting groove 6 is provided on the upper surface of the concrete reinforcement layer 3, and a vegetation planting frame 2 is installed on the upper surface of the slope 1. Planting vegetation in the vegetation planting frame 2 can play a role in fixing the water and soil on the top of the slope.

[0032] In addition, the slope surface of the slope body 1 is provided with a pipeline embedding hole 14, the upper surface of the concrete reinforcement layer 3 is provided with a pipeline fixing hole 15, and drainage holes 13 can be formed on both sides of the vegetation planting frame 7 after installation.

[0033] Working principle: first, a pre-buried hole 14 is opened on the slope 1, a pipe fixing hole 15 is opened on the upper surface of the concrete reinforcement layer 3, and a drainage hole 13 is opened on the upper surface of the canal 12. The drainage pipe 4 is passed through the above holes to connect the rainwater. After the rainwater forms a water flow, it can flow from the surface to the underground through the drainage pipe 4 arranged on the slope. Multiple water pipes are arranged at different heights to further reduce the flow rate of the water. When the water finally flows out through the canal 12, the damage to the road facilities at the bottom of the slope is reduced. A vegetation planting frame 27 is arranged on the slope. When the weather is bad, the survival rate of the vegetation is reduced. The vegetation protection net 9 can be quickly installed by setting a fixed column 11 on the surface of the vegetation planting frame 27, and a fixing ring 10 is arranged on the outside of the vegetation protection net 9 to protect the vegetation protection net 9, thereby extending the service life of the vegetation protection net 9 and the life of the vegetation.

[0034] The exemplary implementation scheme of the present disclosure is described in detail above with reference to the preferred embodiments. However, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that, without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, various modifications and variations can be made to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and various technical features and structures proposed in the present disclosure can be combined in various ways without exceeding the protection scope of the present disclosure, which is determined by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A reinforced slope protection for water conservancy and hydropower, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: The slope surface of the slope body (1) is cast with a concrete reinforcement layer (3), the surface of the concrete reinforcement layer (3) is provided with an installation groove (6), the interior of the installation groove (6) is embedded with a drainage pipe (4), the upper end of the drainage pipe (4) is installed with a filter screen (5), and the upper surface of the concrete reinforcement layer (3) is equipped with a vegetation planting frame (7).

2. A reinforced slope protection for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing column (11) is installed on the upper surface of the second vegetation planting frame (7), and the fixing column (11) is fixedly connected to the vegetation protection net (9), and a fixing ring (10) is fixed on the vegetation protection net (9), and the vegetation protection net (9) is connected and fixed to the fixing column (11) via the fixing ring (10).

3. A reinforced slope protection for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the second vegetation planting frame (7) is provided with anti-slip grooves (8).

4. A reinforced slope protection for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the second vegetation planting frame (7) are arc-shaped, and a water channel (12) is formed between two adjacent (7) by the arc-shaped arrangement.

5. A reinforced slope protection for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the concrete reinforcement layer (3) is provided with a mounting groove (6), and the upper surface of the slope (1) is provided with a vegetation planting frame (2).

6. A reinforced slope protection for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope (1) is provided with a pipe embedding hole (14), the upper surface of the concrete reinforcement layer (3) is provided with a pipe fixing hole (15), and the second vegetation planting frame (7) is provided with a drainage hole (13).

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