Mounting structure of front and back special-shaped hanging basket device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hanging basket device installation, and discloses an installation structure of a front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device, which comprises a front area and a rear area, the front area is arranged in the middle of the hanging bracket mechanism, and the bottom of the front area is arranged on a concrete structure through expansion bolts. The rear area is arranged on the framework girder; the rear area comprises a connecting piece, at least two height adjusting pieces, a reinforcing piece and a supporting mechanism; the connecting piece is triangular and is arranged on one side, far away from the hanging basket mechanism, of the hanging bracket mechanism; the height adjusting piece is arranged in the connecting middle of the connecting piece and the supporting mechanism in a height-adjustable mode; the two ends of the reinforcing part are connected with the connecting height adjusting part and the connecting part; the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom beam, a correcting piece and a clamping plate, the correcting piece is arranged at the bottom of the bottom beam and used for supplementing the inclined state of the surface of the framework beam, the clamping plate tightly wraps the bottom beam, and the correcting piece is arranged on the framework beam through chemical bolts; wherein a through hole is formed in the framework girder, and a clamping piece used for supporting the mechanism is arranged in the through hole in a penetrating mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hanging basket device installation, in particular to a mounting structure of a front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device. Background Art

[0002] The hanging basket has been widely used as a vertical transportation equipment to replace the scaffolding. However, in recent years, as the design of the building roof shape has developed towards special-shaped and irregular trends, for example, the roof parapet is too high, there are patios, convex high turrets (inside machine rooms, stairwells), sloping roofs and roof space restrictions, resulting in complex roof working conditions. Conventional standard hanging baskets cannot be installed, so measures need to be taken in combination with the characteristics of the roof working conditions.

[0003] Therefore, additional support facilities may be required to support the hanging basket device in actual operation. Safety considerations usually require that the hanging basket be firmly fixed to the building during use, so additional support structures may be required to ensure the stability and safety of the hanging basket.

[0004] When additional support structures are added, the installation situation will change. When the installation structure changes, traditional installation methods may not be able to support the changed structure, resulting in reduced stability after installation.

[0005] In view of the above, we provide an installation structure and installation method for a front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device to solve the above problems. By optimizing the installation structure, convenient height adjustment and stable bottom installation can be achieved. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an installation structure for a front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A mounting structure for a front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device, wherein the front and rear ends of the hanging basket device are connected to a frame beam and concrete, and the hanging basket device comprises a hanging basket mechanism and a hanger mechanism for supporting the movement of the hanging basket mechanism; the mounting structure comprises a front area and a rear area;

[0009] The front area is arranged in the middle of the hanger mechanism, and its bottom is arranged on the concrete structure through expansion bolts; the rear area is arranged on the frame beam;

[0010] The rear area includes a connecting piece, at least two height-adjusting pieces, a reinforcing piece and a supporting mechanism; the connecting piece is triangular in shape and is arranged on the side of the hanger mechanism away from the hanging basket mechanism; the height-adjusting piece is adjustable in height and is arranged in the middle of the connection between the connecting piece and the supporting mechanism; the reinforcing piece is scissor-shaped, and its two ends are connected to the connecting height-adjusting piece and the connecting piece;

[0011] The support mechanism includes a bottom beam, a correction piece and a positioning plate. The correction piece is arranged at the bottom of the bottom beam to make up for the inclination of the surface of the frame beam. The positioning plate is fastened to wrap the bottom beam and the correction piece and is arranged on the frame beam through chemical bolts.

[0012] Wherein, a through hole is opened on the frame beam, and a clamping piece for supporting the mechanism is inserted into the through hole.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting member comprises:

[0014] The crossbeam, the middle part of which is inserted into the hanger mechanism and is fastened to the hanger mechanism by expansion bolts;

[0015] Two ends of the two inclined plates are respectively connected to the crossbeam and the hanger mechanism through expansion bolts.

[0016] Preferably, the height adjusting member comprises:

[0017] The upper side bar is T-shaped and inserted on the crossbeam;

[0018] The lower side rod has its bottom inserted into the bottom beam;

[0019] The height-increasing beam is arranged at the middle part where the upper side bar and the lower side bar are connected, and is used to increase the distance between the cross beam and the bottom beam.

[0020] The connecting shaft is arranged at the middle part where the upper side rod and the lower side rod are connected, and is used for connecting the upper side rod, the lower side rod and the height-increasing beam.

[0021] Preferably, the reinforcing member comprises two fixing rods and two screw rods;

[0022] Two fixing rods, the two fixing rods are cross-arranged; the top is connected to the crossbeam through a screw rod, and the screw rod passes through the crossbeam and is connected to the inclined plate;

[0023] The bottoms of the two fixing rods are connected to the heightening beams through bolts.

[0024] Preferably, the bottom beam and the cross beam are both provided with the same connecting holes correspondingly at the upper and lower parts, and there are a plurality of connecting holes, and all of the connecting holes can be adapted to be connected with the height adjusting member.

[0025] Preferably, the correction piece comprises:

[0026] The balance shaft is installed on the frame beam by bolts;

[0027] Two baffles are arranged on both sides of the bottom beam, the bottom of which is adapted to the surface of the frame beam and has the same width as the bottom beam;

[0028] The U-shaped plate is clamped on the outer surfaces of the two baffles and fixed by bolts.

[0029] Preferably, the middle portion of the upper surface of the balancing shaft is recessed downwards; the bottom beam is connected and fixed to the frame beam by bolts penetrating the recessed portion of the balancing shaft.

[0030] Preferably, the clamping member comprises a steel wire rope, a fiber layer and a steel wire rope clamp;

[0031] The wire rope is used to wrap around the support mechanism;

[0032] The fiber layer is arranged on the surface of the wire rope;

[0033] The wire rope clamp is arranged on the wire rope.

[0034] The utility model provides an installation structure of a front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] (1) Through the setting of the front and rear areas, the rear area structure can be adjusted when the front area position changes due to circumstances, so as to better adapt to the installation conditions of multiple special-shaped positions;

[0036] (2) Through the setting of the connecting parts, the external load can be effectively transferred to the beam and the inclined plate, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the connecting parts, effectively enhancing the strength and rigidity of the connecting parts, and enabling them to withstand greater force and pressure.

[0037] (3) Through the setting of the reinforcement, the height-increasing setting can be adjusted so that the hanger can adapt to work scenes of different heights. Whether on buildings of different heights or at different work sites, the height of the hanger can be flexibly adjusted to meet actual work needs.

[0038] (4) The support structure can reduce the risk of the hanger tilting or tipping, thereby improving work safety. When workers are working at height, a stable support structure can provide them with more reliable protection and reduce the occurrence of accidental injuries; at the same time, a stable support structure can withstand a larger load, allowing the hanger to bear more weight and pressure. This is especially important in some situations where the objects to be handled are large or heavy, and can ensure the safe operation of the hanger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear area structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crossbeam structure of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting hole structure of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the upper side rod structure of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom beam structure of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the correction piece of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping member of the present invention.

[0047] In the figure: 1. hanging basket mechanism; 2. hanger mechanism; 3. front area; 4. rear area; 41. connecting piece; 411. cross beam; 412. inclined plate; 42. height adjustment piece; 421. upper side rod; 422. lower side rod; 423. height increasing beam; 424. connecting shaft; 43. reinforcing piece; 431. fixing rod; 432. screw rod; 44. supporting mechanism; 441. bottom beam; 442. correcting piece; 4421. balancing shaft; 4422. baffle; 4423. U-shaped plate; 443. positioning plate; 5. perforation; 6. clamping piece; 61. wire rope; 62. fiber layer; 63. wire rope clamp; 7. connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "end", "edge", "sidewall", "up", "down", "upper part", "lower part", "directly above", "surface", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", "end", "head" and "tail" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the technical solution of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0050] In order to increase the convenience of installation, the present application first proposes an installation structure of a front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device, which is as follows:

[0051] For reference Figure 1The present application is used to more conveniently install a hanging basket device in a front and rear irregular state on a frame beam and concrete; wherein the hanging basket device includes a hanging basket mechanism 1 and a hanger mechanism 2 for supporting the hanging basket mechanism 1; by providing a stable mounting structure for the hanger mechanism 2, the stability of the hanging basket mechanism 1 during use is improved.

[0052] The mounting structure for mounting the hanger mechanism 2 includes a front area 3 and a rear area 4, and the hanger mechanism 2 is stably mounted by stably mounting the front and rear ends. It should be noted that the hanger mechanism 2 is a relatively mature prior art, which is used to provide support for the hanging basket mechanism 1, and this application does not elaborate on it.

[0053] The front area 3 adopts a shortened bracket, which is arranged in the middle of the hanger mechanism 2, and the front area 3 bracket is installed on the concrete parapet for stability by bolts; when the existing parapet is too high, the distance between the rear area 4 and the supported surface can be reduced by shortening the front area 3.

[0054] For reference Figure 3-4 In order to match the situation of the front area, the rear area 4 is set to be composed of four sets of structures, namely, a connecting member 41, at least two height-adjusting members 42, a reinforcing member 43 and a supporting mechanism 44, to complete the overall installation effect;

[0055] The connecting member 41 is used to be installed with the hanger mechanism 2, thereby providing a stable supporting force on the hanger mechanism 2, so as to facilitate installation with subsequent structures; the connecting member 41 includes a crossbeam 411 and two inclined plates 412; the middle part of the crossbeam 411 is inserted in the middle of the hanger mechanism 2, and a plurality of connecting holes 7 are provided at both side ends of the crossbeam 411 for achieving the connection effect with the height adjusting member 42;

[0056] Further considering that the stability of the connecting piece 41 is poor, the connecting end may be deformed after long-term use. To reduce this problem, two inclined plates 412 are used. The two ends of the two inclined plates 412 are respectively connected to the surface of the crossbeam 411 and the hanger mechanism 2 by bolts to form a stable connection, so that the connecting piece 41 is arranged on the hanger mechanism in a triangular shape. The triangular structure can effectively transfer the external load to the connecting shaft and the plate, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the connecting piece. The addition of the inclined plate can effectively enhance the strength and rigidity of the connecting piece 41, so that it can withstand greater force and pressure.

[0057] It should be noted that there is no limitation on the size of the two inclined plates 412; when the inclined plates 412 are used, they need to be adjusted according to the settings of the height-adjusting member 42 and the reinforcing member 43;

[0058] In one implementation, the connection is made with the connecting member 41 through two height adjusting members 42. However, based on the on-site environment, the two height adjusting members 42 cannot be symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting member 41. At this time, the stability on both sides can be balanced by adjusting the length and connection position of the two inclined plates 412, and then the installation position of the reinforcing member 43 can be adjusted based on the installed shape.

[0059] For reference Figure 5 The height-adjusting member 42 is used to achieve the effect of supporting the connecting member 41 , but considering the unconventional setting of the front area 3 , the overall height of the rear area 4 will change accordingly; therefore, the height-adjusting member 42 is set to a setting that can change the height, thereby achieving an installation condition that is more conducive to different conditions on site.

[0060] For reference Figure 1 The height-adjusting member 42 includes an upper rod 421, a lower rod 422, a height-increasing beam 423 and a connecting shaft 424; the upper rod 421 is T-shaped, and the lower rod 422 is inserted into the supporting mechanism 44 and fixed by bolts; the height-increasing beam 423 and the connecting shaft 424 need to be arranged in the middle of the connection between the upper rod 421 and the lower rod 422, and the height-increasing beam 423 is connected to the lower rod 422 through the connecting shaft 424 according to the gap between them, and the most suitable height is selected according to the height. A matching number of heightening beams 423 and connecting shafts 424 are assembled, wherein both side ends of the connecting shaft 424 are connected to the connected structure by expansion bolts; after completing the connection between the lower side rod 422, the heightening beam 423 and the connecting shaft 424, the upper side rod 421 is inserted into the connecting hole 7 on the cross beam 411, the top is fixed by bolts, the bottom is in contact with the connecting shaft 424, and the contact end is connected and fixed by bolts, thereby completing the overall fixing effect of the height adjusting member 42.

[0061] For reference Figure 6-7 , a supporting effect is formed on the connecting member 41 through the height adjusting member 42, and then considering the fixing problem of the height adjusting member 42, the bottom of the height adjusting member 42 is connected to the supporting mechanism 44, and the supporting stability is provided by the supporting mechanism 44; wherein the supporting mechanism 44 includes a bottom beam 441, a correcting member 442 and a positioning plate 443; the correcting member 442 provides a flatter supporting surface for the bottom beam, thereby adapting to the installation of the bottom beam 441, and at the same time, in order to increase the connection fixity, the bottom beam 441 and the correcting member 442 are wrapped by the positioning plate 443 to form a stable supporting effect.

[0062] The correcting member 442 includes a balancing shaft 4421, two baffles 4422 and a U-shaped plate 4423; the balancing shaft 4421 is trimmed at the bottom according to the shape of the surface of the installed frame beam; after the trimmed balancing shaft 4421 is set on the frame beam by bolts, the top is still in a horizontal plane to reduce the tilt; further, in order to avoid obstacles in the connection between the bottom beam 441 and the balancing shaft 4421, the middle part of the upper surface of the balancing shaft 4421 is recessed downward, and the height is adapted to the height of the bolts connecting the balancing shaft 4421 with the frame beam; so that the bottom beam 441 and the balancing shaft 4421 can fit tightly when connected; in order to further fix the bottom beam 441 on the balancing shaft 4421 and facilitate subsequent installation; the bottom beam 441 is connected to the frame beam by bolts penetrating the middle part of the recessed part of the balancing shaft 4421;

[0063] Among them, at least two balancing shafts 4421 are required and are arranged at the bottom of the bottom beam 441; after the balancing shaft 4421 is connected to the bottom beam 441, a connection gap will be formed between the bottom beam 441 and the frame beam; at this time, a baffle 4422 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the bottom beam 441, and the bottom of the baffle 4422 is trimmed to adapt to the shape of the frame beam; because the width of the baffle 4422 is consistent with the width of the bottom beam 441, the gap shown on one side of the bottom beam 441 can be covered after the connection, and then two U-shaped plates 4423 are clamped at both ends of the baffle 4422 and the bottom beam 441, and fixed by bolts;

[0064] For reference Figure 6-7 After two U-shaped plates 4423 are connected to a baffle 4422, one side of the bottom beam 441 is left exposed, and supporting materials are added into the gap from this side. By filling the supporting materials, the internal vacant positions are filled, thereby increasing the stability of the base.

[0065] When the filling is completed, another baffle plate 4422 is connected to the other side of the bottom beam 441, and the connecting bolts are taken out from the U-shaped plate 4423 to fix it;

[0066] It should be noted that the inner diameter of the U-shaped plate 4423 can support two baffles 4422 and a bottom beam 441. When the U-shaped plate 4423 is fixed first, when the baffle 4422 on one side is installed first and then the U-shaped plate 4423 is connected, there is still a gap of the thickness of the baffle 4422 between the U-shaped plate 4423 and the bottom beam. After filling, the other baffle 4422 is inserted into the gap here, and a connection relationship is formed with the bottom beam 441 by driving bolts into the outside of the U-shaped plate 4423.

[0067] For reference Figure 6-7When further fixing the correcting piece 442 and the bottom beam 441, a plurality of positioning plates 443 are provided. The positioning plates 443 are sleeved on the upper sides of the correcting piece 442 and the bottom beam 441, and seamlessly wrap the correcting piece 442 and the bottom beam 441. Both sides extend outward. Chemical bolts are provided at the extended positions to stably support the correcting piece 442 and the bottom beam 441.

[0068] At the same time, in order to increase the stability of the lower rod 422 after being connected to the bottom beam 441, it is also reinforced by multiple U-shaped plates 4423; the lower end of the lower rod 422 extends to both sides to form a balance plate, and the two sides of the balance plate are first connected to the bottom beam 441 by bolts, and the remaining position is fixed by adding U-shaped plates 4423 to further enhance the stability of the connection.

[0069] For reference Figure 8 In order to prevent the bolts from loosening and affecting the installation effect after connection, through holes 5 are opened on the frame beams on both sides of the bottom beam 441, and clamps 6 are inserted into the through holes 5 and wound around to fix them; the clamps 6 include a steel wire rope 61, a fiber layer 62 and a steel wire rope clamp 63. The fiber layer 62 is provided on the surface of the steel wire rope 61 to increase the surface wear resistance, so that after the steel wire rope 61 is wound around the supporting mechanism 44, the wear caused by vibration or multiple situations can be reduced during use; and the steel wire rope 61 is fixed by multiple steel wire rope clamps 63.

[0070] After the installation is completed, the reinforcement 43 is connected and installed to increase the stability of the structure when it is stressed; the reinforcement 43 is composed of two fixing rods 431 and two screws 432; the two fixing rods 431 are arranged in a scissor-strut arrangement, the two tops are connected to the crossbeam 411, and bolts are passed through the crossbeam 411 and the upper side rod 421 and the diagonal rod 412 to connect and fix them, so as to increase the stability between the connections; the two bottoms are connected to the height-increasing beam 423 in the height-adjusting member 42; after all the installation is completed, the load-bearing block is set on the bottom beam 441 to fix it

[0071] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0072] 1. First, set the front area 3 on the concrete by expansion bolts;

[0073] 2. Secondly, determine the installation position of the rear area 4 according to the installation of the front area 3;

[0074] 3. Then, when installing the rear area 4, either the support mechanism 44 or the connecting member 41 can be installed first;

[0075] 4. Finally, select the appropriate height by setting the height-raising member 42 corresponding to the front area 3, connect and fix the support mechanism 44 or the connecting member 41, then connect the reinforcing member 43 to the height-raising member 42 and the connecting member 41, and finally add a load-bearing block to the support mechanism 44.

[0076] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An installation structure of a front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device, wherein the front and rear ends of the hanging basket device are connected to a frame beam and concrete, and the hanging basket device comprises a hanging basket mechanism (1) and a hanger mechanism (2) for supporting the movement of the hanging basket mechanism (1); characterized in that: The mounting structure comprises a front area (3) and a rear area (4); The front area (3) is arranged in the middle of the hanger mechanism (2), and its bottom is arranged on the concrete structure through expansion bolts; the rear area (4) is arranged on the frame beam; The rear area (4) comprises a connecting piece (41), at least two height-adjusting pieces (42), a reinforcing piece (43) and a supporting mechanism (44); the connecting piece (41) is triangular in shape and is arranged on a side of the hanger mechanism (2) away from the hanging basket mechanism (1); the height-adjusting piece (42) is adjustable in height and is arranged in the middle of the connection between the connecting piece (41) and the supporting mechanism (44); the reinforcing piece (43) is scissor-shaped, and its two ends are connected to the connecting height-adjusting piece (42) and the connecting piece (41); The support mechanism (44) comprises a bottom beam (441), a correction piece (442) and a positioning plate (443); the correction piece (442) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom beam (441) to compensate for the inclination of the surface of the frame beam; the positioning plate (443) is fastened to the bottom beam (441) and the correction piece (442) and is arranged on the frame beam through chemical bolts; A through hole (5) is provided on the frame beam, and a clamping member (6) for supporting the mechanism (44) is provided in the through hole (5).

2. The installation structure of the front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (41) comprises: The crossbeam (411) is inserted in the middle of the hanger mechanism (2) and is fastened to the hanger mechanism (2) by expansion bolts; The two inclined plates (412) are connected at both ends to the crossbeam (411) and the hanger mechanism (2) via expansion bolts.

3. The installation structure of the front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The height adjusting member (42) comprises: The upper side rod (421) is T-shaped and inserted on the crossbeam (411); The bottom of the lower rod (422) is inserted into the bottom beam (441); A heightening beam (423) is provided at the middle portion where the upper side bar (421) and the lower side bar (422) are connected, and is used to increase the distance between the cross beam (411) and the bottom beam (441); The connecting shaft (424) is arranged at the middle portion where the upper rod (421) and the lower rod (422) are connected, and is used to connect the upper rod (421), the lower rod (422) and the height-increasing beam (423).

4. The installation structure of the front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The reinforcing member (43) comprises two fixing rods (431) and two screw rods (432); Two fixing rods (431), the two fixing rods (431) are cross-arranged; the top is connected to the crossbeam (411) through a screw rod (432), and the screw rod (432) passes through the crossbeam (411) and is connected to the inclined plate (412); The bottoms of the two fixing rods (431) are connected to the height-increasing beam (423) via bolts.

5. The installation structure of the front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom beam (441) and the cross beam (411) are both provided with the same connection holes (7) correspondingly at the top and bottom, and a plurality of the connection holes (7) are provided, and the connection holes (7) can all be adapted to be connected to the height adjustment member (42).

6. The installation structure of the front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction piece (442) comprises: A balance shaft (4421) is mounted on the frame beam by bolts; Two baffles (4422) are arranged on both sides of the bottom beam (441), the bottoms of which are adapted to the surface of the frame beam and have the same width as the bottom beam (441); The U-shaped plate (4423) is clamped on the outer surfaces of the two baffles (4422) and fixed by bolts.

7. The installation structure of the front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle part of the upper surface of the balancing shaft (4421) is concave downwards; the bottom beam (441) is connected and fixed to the frame beam by bolts penetrating the concave part of the balancing shaft (4421).

8. The installation structure of the front and rear special-shaped hanging basket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member (6) comprises a steel wire rope (61), a fiber layer (62) and a steel wire rope clamp (63); The steel wire rope (61) is used to wind around the support mechanism (44); The fiber layer (62) is arranged on the surface of the steel wire rope (61); The wire rope clamp (63) is arranged on the wire rope (61).

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