Pollutant blockage dredging device for buried dosing pipeline
By designing underground drug-dumping pipe sewage and dredging devices, including scraping and dredging mechanisms, the problem of equipment output reduction caused by pipeline sewage and dredging is solved, efficient sewage and dredging is achieved, and maintenance costs and time is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421090207.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Underground drug-dumping pipelines are prone to congestion during long-term operation, resulting in reduced equipment output or no medicine for pipelines. Existing solutions such as civil engineering excavation and pipeline replacement will affect the municipal image, increase maintenance costs and low dredging efficiency.
A buried drug-dumping and unblocking device is designed, including a scraping mechanism and a dredging mechanism. The scraping mechanism connects the pipe and multiple circumferentially distributed scrapers. The power component drives the scraper close to the inner wall of the main pipe and loosens the dirt. The dredging mechanism uses the feed pipe and the discharge pipe to input water or compressed air into the main pipe, taking away dirt.
By loosening the dirt by the dust scraping mechanism, the dirt will be prevented from sticking to the inner wall of the main pipe, which improves the operating efficiency of the dredging mechanism, and makes it easy for water or compressed air to take away dirt, reducing maintenance costs and time.
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Figure CN222577655U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipelines, in particular to an underground type drug-adding pipeline pollution-blocking dredging device. Background Art
[0002] Since industrial water systems need to be regulated and treated to meet the system's effluent water quality requirements, common dosing pipeline layouts include gallery type and underground type. Due to factors such as site environment and pipeline leakage safety hazards, underground layout is often used; in order to ensure the long-term and stable operation of dosing pipelines, GB50242-2002 "Construction Quality Acceptance Code for Building Water Supply, Drainage and Heating Engineering" and GB50235-97 "Industrial Metal Pipeline Engineering Construction and Acceptance Code" and other specifications have put forward specific and clear requirements for the laying of underground pipelines to ensure safe use.
[0003] During the long-term operation of the dosing pipeline, factors such as impurities in the drug itself, pipeline corrosion, and land environment can lead to pipeline blockage, reduced equipment output, and even no drug delivery from the pipeline, which directly affects the water quality of the system and the system's exit from operation. The current solution and treatment measures are usually civil excavation and pipeline replacement, but this approach will affect the municipal image, increase maintenance costs, reduce dredging efficiency, and even cause environmental incidents. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide an underground type drug-adding pipeline fouling dredging device.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A buried drug-adding pipeline blockage dredging device comprises a main pipeline, an inlet end provided on one side of the main pipeline and used for adding a drug, and an outlet end provided on the other side of the main pipeline and used for outputting the drug, a first valve is provided on one side of the main pipeline close to the inlet end, a second valve is provided on one side of the main pipeline close to the outlet end, and further comprises:
[0007] The scraping mechanism comprises a connecting pipe connected to the main pipeline near the first valve, a plurality of circumferentially distributed scrapers slidingly extended into the main pipeline through the connecting pipe and used to loosen the dirt, and a power assembly arranged on the scrapers and used to push and pull the scrapers close to the inner wall of the main pipeline;
[0008] The dredging mechanism is connected to the main pipeline and inputs water for flushing the main pipeline or compressed air for blowing the main pipeline into the main pipeline.
[0009] Preferably, the scraping mechanism further comprises:
[0010] A connecting rod, slidingly extending into the main pipeline;
[0011] A handle connected to an end of the connecting rod away from the scraper;
[0012] A fixing ring is connected to the connecting rod and allows the scraper to move close to the inner wall of the main pipeline. The fixing ring is provided with a limiting groove for the scraper to move.
[0013] Preferably, the power assembly comprises:
[0014] A connecting block, slidably disposed on one side of the connecting rod;
[0015] A push-pull rod, one end of which is hinged to the connecting block, and the other end of which passes through the fixing ring and is hinged to the scraper, and pushes and pulls the scraper to move in the limiting groove when the connecting block slides, and the limiting groove is provided with a through groove for the push-pull rod to pass through;
[0016] The power piece is arranged on the connecting block and is used to drive the connecting block to slide.
[0017] Preferably, the power member comprises:
[0018] A threaded rod connected to one end of the connecting block close to the connecting rod;
[0019] A threaded sleeve, connected to one end of the connecting rod and sleeved on the threaded rod, and threadedly connected to the threaded rod;
[0020] The fixing ring is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded sleeve close to the threaded rod and is slidably connected to the threaded rod. The fixing ring is connected to a plurality of fixing rods distributed in a circle and connected to the fixing ring.
[0021] Preferably, the dredging mechanism comprises:
[0022] A feed pipe, connected to a side of the main pipeline close to the first valve, and used for inputting water or compressed air into the main pipeline;
[0023] The discharge pipe is connected to the side of the main pipeline close to the second valve, and discharges the dirt in the main pipeline to the outside of the main pipeline under the flushing of water or the heavy sweeping of compressed air.
[0024] Preferably, the dredging mechanism further comprises:
[0025] A third valve is provided on the feed pipe and is used to open or close the feed pipe;
[0026] The fourth valve is arranged on the discharge pipe and is used to open or close the discharge pipe.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0028] 1. The utility model is provided with a scraping mechanism, which extends into the main pipeline, and the scraper loosens the dirt on the inner wall of the main pipeline. According to the diameter of the main pipeline, the power component drives the scraper close to the inner wall of the main pipeline, so that the scraper is closely attached to the inner wall of the main pipeline, and the scraper loosens the dirt on the inner wall of the main pipeline, thereby preventing the dirt from adhering to the inner wall of the main pipeline, and facilitating the operation of the dredging mechanism;
[0029] 2. The utility model is provided with a dredging mechanism, and water for flushing the main pipeline or compressed air for blowing the main pipeline is input into the main pipeline, so that the water or compressed air can easily carry away the dirt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dirt scraping mechanism in the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the dirt scraping mechanism in the utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the limiting groove and the through groove are connected in the utility model.
[0036] In the figure:
[0037] 1. Main pipeline; 2. Feeding end; 3. Discharging end; 4. First valve; 5. Second valve; 6. Feeding pipe; 7. Third valve; 8. Fourth valve; 9. Discharging pipe; 10. Connecting pipe;
[0038] 11. Scraping mechanism; 1101. Handle; 1102. Connecting rod; 1103. Fixing ring; 1104. Limiting groove; 1105. Scraper; 1106. Push-pull rod; 1107. Fixing rod; 1108. Fixing ring; 1109. Threaded sleeve; 1110. Connecting block; 1111. Threaded rod; 1112. Through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0040] See also Figure 1-5 A buried drug-adding pipeline blockage dredging device includes a main pipeline 1, an inlet end 2 provided on one side of the main pipeline 1 and used for adding drugs, and an outlet end 3 provided on the other side of the main pipeline 1 and used for outputting drugs, a first valve 4 is provided on one side of the main pipeline 1 close to the inlet end 2, and a second valve 5 is provided on one side of the main pipeline 1 close to the outlet end 3, and further includes:
[0041] The scraping mechanism 11 includes a connecting pipe 10 connected to the main pipeline 1 near the first valve 4, a plurality of circumferentially distributed scrapers 1105 slidingly extended into the main pipeline 1 through the connecting pipe 10 and used to loosen the dirt, and a power component arranged on the scraper 1105 and used to push and pull the scraper 1105 close to the inner wall of the main pipeline 1;
[0042] The dredging mechanism is connected to the main pipeline 1 and inputs water for flushing the main pipeline 1 or compressed air for purging the main pipeline 1 into the main pipeline 1.
[0043] With such a design, the scraping mechanism 11 extends into the main pipe 1, and the scraper 1105 loosens the dirt on the inner wall of the main pipe 1. According to the diameter of the main pipe 1, the power component drives the scraper 1105 to approach the inner wall of the main pipe 1, so that the scraper 1105 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the main pipe 1. The scraper 1105 loosens the dirt on the inner wall of the main pipe 1 to prevent the dirt from adhering to the inner wall of the main pipe 1, which facilitates the operation of the dredging mechanism, that is, when water for flushing the main pipe 1 or compressed air for blowing the main pipe 1 is input into the main pipe 1, it is easy for the water or compressed air to carry away the dirt.
[0044] In one embodiment, the scraping mechanism 11 further includes:
[0045] The connecting rod 1102 slides into the main pipeline 1;
[0046] A handle 1101 is connected to an end of the connecting rod 1102 away from the scraper 1105;
[0047] The fixing ring 1103 is connected to the connecting rod 1102 and allows the scraper 1105 to move close to the inner wall of the main pipeline 1. The fixing ring 1103 is provided with a limiting groove 1104 for the scraper 1105 to move.
[0048] With this design, the handle 1101 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1102 .
[0049] In one embodiment, the power assembly comprises:
[0050] A connecting block 1110 is slidably disposed on one side of the connecting rod 1102;
[0051] The push-pull rod 1106 has one end hinged to the connection block 1110, and the other end passes through the fixing ring 1103 and is hinged to the scraper 1105. When the connection block 1110 slides, the push-pull scraper 1105 moves in the limiting groove 1104. The limiting groove 1104 is provided with a through groove 1112 for the push-pull rod 1106 to pass through.
[0052] The power member is disposed on the connecting block 1110 and is used to drive the connecting block 1110 to slide.
[0053] With this design, the limiting groove 1104 is connected to the through groove 1112 .
[0054] In one embodiment, the power member comprises:
[0055] The threaded rod 1111 is connected to one end of the connecting block 1110 close to the connecting rod 1102;
[0056] The threaded sleeve 1109 is connected to one end of the connecting rod 1102 and sleeved on the threaded rod 1111, and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 1111;
[0057] The fixing ring 1108 is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded sleeve 1109 close to the threaded rod 1111 and is slidably connected to the threaded rod 1111 . The fixing ring 1108 is connected to a plurality of fixing rods 1107 which are distributed in a circle and connected to the fixing ring 1103 .
[0058] With this design, the threaded sleeve 1109 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1102; one end of the fixing rod 1107 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 1103, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 1103;
[0059] By rotating the connecting rod 1102, the threaded sleeve 1109 rotates, causing the threaded rod 1111 to move, driving the connecting block 1110 to move, and the push-pull rod 1106 drives the scraper 1105 to slide in the limiting groove 1104 and approach the inner wall of the main pipe 1, thereby allowing the scraper 1105 to adapt to main pipes 1 of different diameters; it is worth noting that the push-pull rod 1106 only swings in the moving direction of the connecting block 1110, so the fixed rod 1107, the fixed ring 1108 and the fixed ring 1103 are used in combination to limit the threaded rod 1111, thereby preventing the threaded rod 1111 from rotating with the rotation of the threaded sleeve 1109.
[0060] In one embodiment, the dredging mechanism comprises:
[0061] A feed pipe 6 is connected to the main pipeline 1 at one side close to the first valve 4 and is used to input water or compressed air into the main pipeline 1;
[0062] The discharge pipe 9 is connected to one side of the main pipeline 1 close to the second valve 5, and discharges the dirt in the main pipeline 1 to the outside of the main pipeline 1 under the flushing of water or the heavy sweeping of compressed air.
[0063] With this design, it is determined whether the pipeline is blocked by dirt according to the operating parameters, such as the outlet pressure of the dosing pump and the outlet flow of the pipeline, and a regular cleaning cycle is formulated and optimized. When the main pipeline 1 needs to be cleared and cleaned, the dirt in the main pipeline 1 is first loosened by the scraper 1105 to prevent the dirt from adhering to the inner wall of the main pipeline 1; then, the first valve 4 and the second valve 5 are operated to make the area between the first valve 4 and the second valve 5 on the main pipeline 1 closed, and the medicine cannot flow through this area, and then water or compressed air is input into the feed pipe 6 to flush or purge the main pipeline 1, and drive the dirt to be discharged from the discharge pipe 9; it is worth noting that the choice of inputting water or compressed air depends on the type of medicine. For example, when the medicine is sulfuric acid, only compressed air can be input into the main pipeline 1 for purging.
[0064] In one embodiment, the dredging mechanism further comprises:
[0065] A third valve 7 is provided on the feed pipe 6 and is used to open or close the feed pipe 6;
[0066] The fourth valve 8 is disposed on the discharge pipe 9 and is used to open or close the discharge pipe 9 .
[0067] Working principle: When in use, the scraping mechanism 11 extends into the main pipe 1, and the scraper 1105 loosens the dirt on the inner wall of the main pipe 1. According to the size of the diameter of the main pipe 1, the power component drives the scraper 1105 to approach the inner wall of the main pipe 1, so that the scraper 1105 is close to the inner wall of the main pipe 1. The scraper 1105 loosens the dirt on the inner wall of the main pipe 1 to prevent the dirt from adhering to the inner wall of the main pipe 1, which is convenient for the operation of the dredging mechanism, that is, when water for flushing the main pipe 1 or compressed air for blowing the main pipe 1 is input into the main pipe 1, it is easy for water or compressed air to carry away the dirt.
[0068] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0069] In addition, if there are descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or schemes that A and B meet at the same time. In addition, "multiple" refers to more than two. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A buried drug-adding pipeline blockage dredging device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main pipeline (1), an inlet end (2) provided on one side of the main pipeline (1) and used for adding a medicine, and an outlet end (3) provided on the other side of the main pipeline (1) and used for outputting the medicine, a first valve (4) being provided on the side of the main pipeline (1) close to the inlet end (2), a second valve (5) being provided on the side of the main pipeline (1) close to the outlet end (3), and further comprising: A scraping mechanism (11) comprising a connecting pipe (10) connected to the main pipeline (1) near the first valve (4), a plurality of circumferentially distributed scrapers (1105) slidingly extending into the main pipeline (1) through the connecting pipe (10) and used to loosen dirt, and a power component arranged on the scrapers (1105) and used to push and pull the scrapers (1105) close to the inner wall of the main pipeline (1); The dredging mechanism is connected to the main pipeline (1) and inputs water for flushing the main pipeline (1) or compressed air for blowing the main pipeline (1) into the main pipeline (1).
2. The underground type drug-adding pipeline blockage dredging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dirt scraping mechanism (11) further comprises: A connecting rod (1102) is slidably inserted into the main pipe (1); A handle (1101) connected to an end of the connecting rod (1102) away from the scraper (1105); A fixing ring (1103) is connected to the connecting rod (1102) and allows the scraper (1105) to move close to the inner wall of the main pipeline (1). The fixing ring (1103) is provided with a limiting groove (1104) for the scraper (1105) to move.
3. The underground type drug-adding pipeline blockage dredging device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The power assembly comprises: A connecting block (1110) is slidably disposed on one side of the connecting rod (1102); A push-pull rod (1106), one end of which is hinged to the connecting block (1110), and the other end of which passes through the fixing ring (1103) and is hinged to the scraper (1105), and when the connecting block (1110) slides, the scraper (1105) is pushed and pulled to move in the limiting groove (1104); the limiting groove (1104) is provided with a through groove (1112) for the push-pull rod (1106) to pass through; A power member is provided on the connection block (1110) and is used to drive the connection block (1110) to slide.
4. The underground type drug-adding pipeline blockage dredging device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The power member comprises: A threaded rod (1111) connected to one end of the connecting block (1110) close to the connecting rod (1102); A threaded sleeve (1109), connected to one end of the connecting rod (1102) and sleeved on the threaded rod (1111), and threadedly connected to the threaded rod (1111); A fixing ring (1108) is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded sleeve (1109) close to the threaded rod (1111) and is slidably connected to the threaded rod (1111). The fixing ring (1108) is connected to a plurality of fixing rods (1107) distributed in a circle and connected to the fixing ring (1103).
5. The underground type drug-adding pipeline blockage dredging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dredging mechanism comprises: A feed pipe (6), connected to a side of the main pipeline (1) close to the first valve (4), and used for inputting water or compressed air into the main pipeline (1); A discharge pipe (9) is connected to a side of the main pipeline (1) close to the second valve (5) and discharges the dirt in the main pipeline (1) to the outside of the main pipeline (1) under water flushing or compressed air heavy sweeping.
6. The underground type drug-adding pipeline blockage dredging device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The dredging mechanism also includes: A third valve (7), disposed on the feed pipe (6) and used to open or close the feed pipe (6); A fourth valve (8) is provided on the discharge pipe (9) and is used to open or close the discharge pipe (9).