Quality detection device suitable for masonry construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of masonry construction, in particular to a quality detection device suitable for masonry construction, which comprises a building wall and a supporting bottom frame attached to one side of the building wall, a pressure applying assembly is arranged between one side of the supporting bottom frame and one side of the building wall, a supporting plate is movably arranged on the supporting bottom frame, a lifting assembly is arranged on the supporting plate, and the lifting assembly is connected with the building wall. A lifting frame is arranged on the lifting assembly, inserting grooves are formed in the two ends of one side of the lifting frame, the same mounting frame is inserted into the inserting grooves, a collecting frame is fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame, and one end of the collecting frame is attached to the other side of the built wall. The whole detection device can be adapted to brickworks with different heights, the use range and the use efficiency of the whole device are improved, the collection frame can be attached to one side of a position to be detected, when the brickworks fall off in situ during pressure application, the collection frame is used for collecting the falling brickworks, and the detection efficiency is improved. The problem of potential safety hazards caused by falling of the masonry is avoided, and the safety performance is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of masonry construction, in particular to a quality detection device suitable for masonry construction. Background Art

[0002] Masonry engineering, also known as masonry engineering, refers to the use of ordinary clay bricks, load-bearing clay hollow bricks, autoclaved lime sand bricks, fly ash bricks, various small and medium-sized blocks and stones in construction projects. Masonry is wall construction, which is mainly composed of blocks and mortar. Mortar is used as a bonding material to combine the blocks into a whole to meet normal use requirements and withstand various loads of the structure.

[0003] At present, during the masonry construction process, it is necessary to carry out quality inspection on the masonry wall in situ on site, that is, to carry out pressure test directly on the wall. However, during the pressure test, it is easy to cause the masonry to fall off in situ. The fallen masonry poses a safety hazard and may cause unexpected situations when it falls. The use effect is not good enough. Therefore, it is urgent to design a quality inspection device suitable for masonry construction to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quality detection device suitable for masonry construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A quality inspection device suitable for masonry construction comprises a masonry wall and a supporting bottom frame attached to one side of the masonry wall, a pressure component is arranged between one side of the supporting bottom frame and one side of the masonry wall, a supporting plate is movably arranged on the supporting bottom frame, a lifting component is arranged on the supporting plate, a lifting frame is arranged on the lifting component, and slots are provided at both ends of one side of the lifting frame, the same mounting frame is plugged into the interior of the slot, a collecting frame is fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame, one end of the collecting frame is attached to the other side of the masonry wall, and buffer components are arranged at both ends of the mounting frame and the interior of the slot.

[0007] Furthermore, the pressure assembly includes a fixing frame fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting bottom frame, and a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame, a pressure head is fixedly mounted on the piston end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the position of the pressure head corresponds to the position of the collection frame.

[0008] Furthermore, a pressure measuring device is fixedly installed on the other side of the support plate, and an oil pressure gauge is installed at the oil port of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the oil pressure gauge is electrically connected to the pressure measuring device.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a cross slot opened in the support plate, and the inner wall of the cross slot is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, and a forward and reverse motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and a lifting seat that fits in the cross slot is screwed on the threaded rod, and both ends of the lifting seat are fixedly connected to the two ends of the lifting frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a spring fixed between the end of the mounting frame and the inner wall of one end of the slot, and limiting slots are provided on both sides of the slot, and the side wall of the mounting frame is fixed with a limiting block inserted in the limiting slot.

[0011] Furthermore, guide grooves are provided on both sides of the supporting bottom frame, and two supporting diagonal rods are fixed on the other side of the supporting plate, a bottom groove is provided in the middle position of the bottom of the supporting plate, and sliding rollers inserted in the guide grooves are rotatably connected between the bottom ends of the two supporting diagonal rods and the inner walls of the bottom groove, and a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed between the bottom of the other side of the supporting plate and the top end of the supporting bottom frame.

[0012] Furthermore, support frames are fixed to the bottoms of both sides of the supporting bottom frame, and moving wheels are arranged on the inner walls of the support frames.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] In the utility model, the cooperation of the pressure measuring device and the pressure applying assembly is adopted to facilitate the quality inspection of the masonry, and the height of the entire pressure applying assembly can be adjusted, so that the entire detection device can be adapted to masonry of different heights, thereby improving the use range and use efficiency of the entire device;

[0015] In the utility model, the position of the collection frame can be adjusted to fit on one side of the position to be tested. When the masonry falls off from its original position when pressure is applied, the collection frame is used to collect the fallen masonry, thereby avoiding the problem of safety hazards caused by the masonry falling and improving safety performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a quality inspection device suitable for masonry construction.

[0017] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the support plate and pressure head structure of a quality inspection device suitable for masonry construction.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram is a schematic diagram of a lifting seat and spring structure of a quality inspection device suitable for masonry construction.

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of a quality inspection device suitable for masonry construction.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Support bottom frame; 2. First hydraulic cylinder; 3. Support plate; 4. Pressure measuring device; 5. Support diagonal rod; 6. Forward and reverse motor; 7. Walling; 8. Lifting frame; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Collection frame; 11. Guide groove; 12. Support frame; 13. Moving wheel; 14. Slide roller; 15. Cross groove; 16. Fixed frame; 17. Second hydraulic cylinder; 18. Pressure head; 19. Lifting seat; 20. Slot; 21. Spring; 22. Limit block; 23. Limit groove; 24. Threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 In the embodiment of the utility model, the quality inspection device suitable for masonry construction includes a masonry wall 7 and a support bottom frame 1 attached to one side of the masonry wall 7, a pressure component is arranged between one side of the support bottom frame 1 and one side of the masonry wall 7, the pressure component includes a fixing frame 16 fixedly installed on one side of the support bottom frame 1, and a second hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 16, a pressure head 18 is fixedly installed on the piston end of the second hydraulic cylinder 17, and the position of the pressure head 18 corresponds to the position of the collecting frame 10, a pressure measuring device 4 is fixedly installed on the other side of the support plate 3, and an oil pressure gauge is installed at the oil port of the second hydraulic cylinder 17, and the oil pressure gauge is electrically connected to the pressure measuring device 4, and A supporting plate 3 is movably provided on the supporting bottom frame 1, a lifting assembly is provided on the supporting plate 3, a lifting frame 8 is provided on the lifting assembly, and slots 20 are provided at both ends of one side of the lifting frame 8, a same mounting frame 9 is inserted into the slot 20, a collecting frame 10 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame 9, one end of the collecting frame 10 is attached to the other side of the masonry wall 7, buffer assemblies are provided at both ends of the mounting frame 9 and the inside of the slot 20, the position of the collecting frame 10 can be adjusted to make it attached to one side of the position to be tested, when the masonry falls off from its original position when pressure is applied, the collecting frame 10 is used to collect the fallen masonry to avoid the problem of safety hazards caused by the falling of the masonry.

[0023] Specifically, the lifting assembly includes a cross slot 15 opened in the support plate 3, and the inner wall of the cross slot 15 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 24, and a forward and reverse motor 6 for driving the threaded rod 24 to rotate is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 3, and a lifting seat 19 is screwed on the threaded rod 24 and fits in the cross slot 15, and both ends of the lifting seat 19 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the lifting frame 8. The height of the entire pressure assembly is adjusted, so that the entire detection device can be adapted to masonry of different heights, thereby improving the use range and efficiency of the entire device.

[0024] Specifically, the buffer assembly includes a spring 21 fixed between the end of the mounting frame 9 and the inner wall of one end of the slot 20, and limiting slots 23 are provided on both sides of the slot 20. The side wall of the mounting frame 9 is fixed with a limiting block 22 inserted into the limiting slot 23, which can buffer the extrusion force generated by the collection frame 10 and the masonry wall 7 to avoid being affected by large external forces during detection.

[0025] Specifically, guide grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the supporting bottom frame 1, and two supporting diagonal rods 5 are fixed on the other side of the supporting plate 3. A bottom groove is provided in the middle position of the bottom of the supporting plate 3, and a sliding roller 14 inserted in the guide groove 11 is rotatably connected between the bottom ends of the two supporting diagonal rods 5 and the inner wall of the bottom groove. A first hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the other side of the supporting plate 3 and the top end of the supporting bottom frame 1. Support frames 12 are fixed to the bottom of both sides of the supporting bottom frame 1, and moving wheels 13 are provided on the inner walls of the support frames 12. The sliding action of the sliding rollers 14 in the guide grooves 11 is used to ensure the stability of the supporting plate 3 during horizontal movement, and it is also convenient to reinforce the supporting plate 3. The moving wheels 13 make the entire device easy to move.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is: when in use, the user pushes the entire device to the position to be tested, so that one end of the supporting bottom frame 1 is attached to the masonry wall 7, and the forward and reverse motor 6 in the lifting assembly is used to drive the threaded rod 24 to rotate, and the height of the lifting seat 19, the lifting frame 8, the mounting frame 9 and the collecting frame 10 and the pressure assembly are lowered, so that the pressure head 18 of the pressure assembly is aligned with the masonry block to be tested, and the collecting frame 10 is on the other side of the masonry block. Then, the horizontal position of the supporting plate 3 and the collecting frame 10 is adjusted by the first hydraulic cylinder 2, so that the collecting frame 10 is attached to one side of the position to be tested, and then the position of the pressure head 18 is adjusted by the second hydraulic cylinder 17 to perform pressure-type quality inspection processing. When the masonry falls off from its original position during pressure application, the collection frame 10 is used to collect the fallen masonry to avoid the problem of safety hazards caused by the masonry falling.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quality inspection device suitable for masonry construction, comprising a masonry wall (7) and a supporting bottom frame (1) attached to one side of the masonry wall (7), characterized in that: A pressure component is arranged between one side of the supporting bottom frame (1) and one side of the masonry wall (7), and a supporting plate (3) is movably arranged on the supporting bottom frame (1), a lifting component is arranged on the supporting plate (3), a lifting frame (8) is arranged on the lifting component, and slots (20) are provided at both ends of one side of the lifting frame (8), a same mounting frame (9) is inserted into the interior of the slot (20), a collecting frame (10) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting frame (9), one end of the collecting frame (10) is attached to the other side of the masonry wall (7), and buffer components are arranged at both ends of the mounting frame (9) and the interior of the slot (20).

2. The quality inspection device for masonry construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pressure-applying assembly comprises a fixing frame (16) fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting bottom frame (1), a second hydraulic cylinder (17) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame (16), a pressure-applying head (18) fixedly mounted on the piston end of the second hydraulic cylinder (17), and a position of the pressure-applying head (18) corresponding to a position of the collecting frame (10).

3. The quality inspection device suitable for masonry construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A pressure measuring device (4) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the support plate (3), and an oil pressure gauge is mounted at the oil port of the second hydraulic cylinder (17), and the oil pressure gauge is electrically connected to the pressure measuring device (4).

4. The quality inspection device for masonry construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a cross slot (15) provided in the support plate (3), and the inner wall of the cross slot (15) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (24), a forward and reverse motor (6) for driving the threaded rod (24) to rotate is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (3), a lifting seat (19) affixed to the cross slot (15) is screwed on the threaded rod (24), and both ends of the lifting seat (19) are fixedly connected to both ends of the lifting frame (8).

5. The quality inspection device for masonry construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a spring (21) fixed between the end of the mounting frame (9) and the inner wall of one end of the slot (20), and limiting slots (23) are provided on both sides of the slot (20), and a limiting block (22) inserted into the limiting slot (23) is fixed on the side wall of the mounting frame (9).

6. The quality inspection device for masonry construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Guide grooves (11) are provided on both sides of the support bottom frame (1), and two support oblique rods (5) are fixed on the other side of the support plate (3), a bottom groove is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the support plate (3), and a sliding roller (14) inserted in the guide groove (11) is rotatably connected between the bottom ends of the two support oblique rods (5) and the inner wall of the bottom groove, and a first hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the other side of the support plate (3) and the top end of the support bottom frame (1).

7. The quality inspection device for masonry construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Support frames (12) are fixed to the bottoms of both sides of the supporting bottom frame (1), and moving wheels (13) are arranged on the inner walls of the support frames (12).

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